Cutting equipment for automatic production of feed trough

Abstract

The utility model provides a cutting device for automatic production of a feed trough, which comprises a support bottom plate, a support frame, a feed trough plate conveying structure, a positioning structure, a laser cutting machine, a plate fixing structure and a feed trough plate, and is characterized in that the support frame is fixedly mounted at one end of the support bottom plate, and the feed trough plate conveying structure is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the support frame; the positioning structures are fixedly installed on the two sides of the feed trough plate conveying structure. The laser cutting machine is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the supporting bottom plate, the plate fixing structure is fixedly installed at the other end of the supporting bottom plate, and a feed trough plate is placed on the surfaces of the feed trough plate conveying structure and the plate fixing structure. Due to the arrangement of the positioning structure and the plate fixing structure, automatic positioning can be achieved, and the plates can be prevented from deviating in the cutting process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed troughs, in particular to a cutting device for automatic production of feed troughs. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern agriculture and animal husbandry, the demand for feed troughs is increasing. The traditional feed trough production process mainly relies on manual operation, which is inefficient, difficult to ensure accuracy, and has high labor intensity. In order to improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs and ensure product quality, automated production technology has gradually been introduced into the field of feed trough manufacturing.

[0003] In the traditional production process of feed troughs, the cutting, positioning and fixing of the plates mainly rely on manual operation. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to human errors, resulting in unstable product quality; during manual operation, the positioning and cutting accuracy of the plates is difficult to meet high standards, resulting in large errors in the size of the finished product, affecting the installation and use of the feed trough.

[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a cutting device for the automated production of feed troughs. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cutting device for the automated production of feed troughs, so as to solve the problem that the existing feed trough plate cutting structure still has the problem of being unable to automatically position and unable to prevent the plate from shifting during cutting. A cutting device for the automated production of feed troughs, comprising a supporting base plate, a supporting frame, a feed trough plate conveying structure, a positioning structure, a laser cutting machine, a plate fixing structure and a feed trough plate, wherein: the supporting frame is fixedly mounted on one end of the supporting base plate, and the feed trough plate conveying structure is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the supporting frame, and the positioning structure is fixedly mounted on both sides of the feed trough plate conveying structure; the laser cutting machine is fixedly mounted in the middle of the surface of the supporting base plate, and the plate fixing structure is fixedly mounted on the other end of the supporting base plate, and the feed trough plate is placed on the surface of the feed trough plate conveying structure and the plate fixing structure.

[0006] The positioning structure includes a connecting frame, a mounting seat, an adjustment push rod, an adjustment plate and a clearance groove, and the connecting frame is fixedly mounted on both sides of the feed trough plate conveying structure, and the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting frame; the adjustment push rod is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat, and the adjustment plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment push rod, and the clearance groove is opened inside the adjustment plate and is arranged on the outside of the roller inside the feed trough plate conveying structure.

[0007] The plate fixing structure includes a side support plate, a support frame, an extension frame, a downward pressure push rod and a downward pressure plate, and the side support plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the support base plate, and the support frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the side support plate; the extension frame is fixedly installed on the top of the side support plate, and the downward pressure push rod is fixedly installed inside the extension frame, and the downward pressure plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the downward pressure push rod.

[0008] The positioning structure adopts a pair of mutually mirrored settings with the center line of the feed trough plate conveying structure as the axis; the adjustment push rod adopts several electric push rods working simultaneously, and the adjustment plate adopts a long strip of metal plate, which can reciprocate through the adjustment push rod; the give way groove adopts a groove with an opening downward, and the give way groove does not contact the roller inside the feed trough plate conveying structure, and has the following functions: ① Precise positioning: by adjusting the push rod and the adjustment plate to push the feed trough plate toward the middle, the feed trough plate can be accurately adjusted to the correct position during cutting, so that it is in the correct position during cutting, ensuring the accuracy of the cutting line; ② Fixing the plate: the positioning structure fixes the plate through the adjustment plate to prevent the plate from being displaced or deflected during the conveying process, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the cutting process; ③ Adapting to plates of different sizes: the reciprocating motion of the adjustment plate and the design of the give way groove enable the positioning structure to adapt to plates of different sizes, providing flexible positioning and fixing functions.

[0009] The supporting frame inside the plate fixing structure adopts several steel metal plates parallel to each other, and there are gaps between the supporting frames. The lower pressure plate adopts a metal plate with a rubber pad bonded on the surface; the lower pressure plate moves in the vertical direction through the lower pressure push rod, and has the following functions: ① Supporting the plate: The side support plates and the supporting frame provide necessary support for the plate to keep the plate stable, thereby ensuring the flatness and stability of the plate during cutting, and the contact area between the plate and the plate is small, and the plate will not be unable to move forward smoothly due to friction; ② Pressing the plate: The lower pressure push rod drives the lower pressure plate to move in the vertical direction to press the plate on the supporting frame. The surface of the lower pressure plate is bonded with a rubber pad, which can protect the surface of the plate from being damaged while pressing the plate; ③ Preventing the plate from shifting: During the cutting process, the plate fixing structure prevents the plate from being displaced due to the force of the cutting machine through multi-point support and compression, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the cutting line.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The positioning structure of the present utility model has the following functions: ① Precise positioning: By adjusting the push rod and the adjustment plate to push the feed trough plate towards the middle, the position of the feed trough plate can be precisely adjusted, enabling it to be in the correct position during cutting and ensuring the accuracy of the cutting line; ② Fixing the plate: The positioning structure fixes the plate through the adjustment plate, preventing the plate from shifting or skewing during transportation, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the cutting process; ③ Adapting to plates of different sizes: The reciprocating movement of the adjustment plate and the design of the relief groove enable the positioning structure to adapt to plates of different sizes, providing flexible positioning and fixing functions.

[0012] 2. The plate fixing structure of the present utility model has the following functions: ① Supporting the plate: The side support plate and the support framework provide necessary support for the plate, keeping the plate stable, thereby ensuring the flatness and stability of the plate during cutting. Moreover, the contact area with the plate is small, and it will not cause the plate to move forward smoothly due to friction; ② Pressing the plate: The downward pressing push rod drives the lower pressing plate to move in the vertical direction, pressing the plate tightly against the support framework. A rubber pad is adhered to the surface of the lower pressing plate, which can protect the surface of the plate from being damaged while pressing the plate; ③ Preventing the plate from shifting: During the cutting process, the plate fixing structure prevents the plate from shifting due to the acting force of the cutting machine through multi-point support and pressing, ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the cutting line. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 is the enlarged view of part A of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 is the enlarged view of part B of the present utility model.

[0016] In the figure:

[0017] Supporting bottom plate 1, support frame 2, feed trough plate conveying structure 3, positioning structure 4, connecting frame 41, mounting seat 42, adjustment push rod 43, adjustment plate 44, relief groove 45, laser cutting machine 5, plate fixing structure 6, side support plate 61, support framework 62, extension frame 63, downward pressing push rod 64, lower pressing plate 65, feed trough plate 7. Detailed Embodiment

[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 shown.

[0020] The utility model provides a cutting device for automated production of feed troughs, comprising a supporting base plate 1, a supporting frame 2, a feed trough plate conveying structure 3, a positioning structure 4, a laser cutting machine 5, a plate fixing structure 6 and a feed trough plate 7, wherein: the supporting frame 2 is fixedly mounted at one end of the supporting base plate 1, and the feed trough plate conveying structure 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the supporting frame 2, and the positioning structure 4 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the feed trough plate conveying structure 3; the laser cutting machine 5 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the surface of the supporting base plate 1, and the plate fixing structure 6 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the supporting base plate 1, and the feed trough plate 7 is placed on the surfaces of the feed trough plate conveying structure 3 and the plate fixing structure 6.

[0021] The positioning structure 4 includes a connecting frame 41, a mounting seat 42, an adjustment push rod 43, an adjustment plate 44 and a clearance groove 45, and the connecting frame 41 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the feed trough plate conveying structure 3, and the mounting seat 42 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting frame 41; the adjustment push rod 43 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat 42, and the adjustment plate 44 is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment push rod 43, and the clearance groove 45 is opened inside the adjustment plate 44 and is set on the outside of the internal roller of the feed trough plate conveying structure 3.

[0022] The plate fixing structure 6 includes a side support plate 61, a support frame 62, an extension frame 63, a downward pressing rod 64 and a downward pressing plate 65, and the side support plate 61 is fixedly installed on the other end of the support base plate 1, and the support frame 62 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the side support plate 61; the extension frame 63 is fixedly installed on the top of the side support plate 61, and the downward pressing rod 64 is fixedly installed inside the extension frame 63, and the downward pressing plate 65 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the downward pressing rod 64.

[0023] The positioning structure 4 adopts a pair, which are mirror-set with the center line of the feed trough plate conveying structure 3 as the axis; the adjustment push rod 43 adopts several electric push rods working simultaneously, and the adjustment plate 44 adopts a long strip of metal plate, and the adjustment plate 44 can reciprocate through the adjustment push rod 43; the give way groove 45 adopts a groove with an opening facing downward, and the give way groove 45 does not contact the roller inside the feed trough plate conveying structure 3.

[0024] The support skeleton 62 inside the plate fixing structure 6 is composed of several mutually parallel steel metal plates, and there is a gap between the support skeletons 62. The lower pressing plate 65 is a metal plate with a rubber pad bonded to its surface; the lower pressing plate 65 moves in the vertical direction through the lower pressing push rod 64.

[0025] Working principle of the cutting equipment for automatic production of feed troughs

[0026] Equipment composition

[0027] The cutting equipment for automatic production of feed troughs mainly consists of the following parts:

[0028] 1. Support bottom plate 1: Used to support and fix other components of the equipment.

[0029] 2. Support frame 2: Fixedly installed at one end of the support bottom plate 1 to support the conveying structure.

[0030] 3. Feed trough plate conveying structure 3: Installed on the support frame 2, used to convey the feed trough plate 7.

[0031] 4. Positioning structure 4: Fixed on both sides of the conveying structure, used to accurately position the plate.

[0032] 5. Laser cutting machine 5: Installed at the middle position of the support bottom plate 1, used to cut the plate.

[0033] 6. Plate fixing structure 6: Installed at the other end of the support bottom plate 1, used to fix the plate.

[0034] 7. Feed trough plate 7: The plate to be cut, placed on the surfaces of the conveying structure and the fixing structure.

[0035] Working steps

[0036] Plate conveying:

[0037] 1. The feed trough plate 7 is placed on the feed trough plate conveying structure 3.

[0038] The conveying structure 3 conveys the plate along the longitudinal direction of the equipment and moves it below the laser cutting machine 5.

[0039] 2. Plate positioning:

[0040] During the plate conveying process, the positioning structure 4 starts to work.

[0041] The connecting frame 41 is fixed on both sides of the conveying structure, and the mounting seat 42 is fixed at the top of the connecting frame.

[0042] The adjustment push rod 43 is installed inside the mounting seat and drives the adjustment plate 44 to push the plate inward.

[0043] A pair of adjusting plates 44 of the positioning structure 4 accurately position the plate to ensure that the plate is in the correct position during cutting.

[0044] 3. Plate fixing:

[0045] After the plate moves under the laser cutting machine 5, the plate fixing structure 6 starts to work.

[0046] The side support plates 61 and the support framework 62 provide basic support.

[0047] The extension frame 63 is installed on the top of the side support plate 61, and the downward pressing push rod 64 is installed inside the extension frame 63.

[0048] The downward pressing push rod 64 drives the downward pressing plate 65 to move downward, pressing the plate tightly against the support framework 62. The rubber pad on the surface of the downward pressing plate 65 protects the surface of the plate from being damaged.

[0049] The multi-point support and pressing structure ensure that the plate remains stable during cutting and prevent displacement.

[0050] 4. Plate cutting:

[0051] After the plate is firmly fixed, the laser cutting machine 5 starts to work.

[0052] The laser cutting machine 5 cuts the plate according to the predetermined cutting path.

[0053] During the cutting process, the laser beam accurately cuts the plate without generating mechanical stress, ensuring a smooth cutting edge.

[0054] 5. Completion of cutting:

[0055] After the cutting is completed, the laser cutting machine 5 stops working.

[0056] The downward pressing push rod 64 retracts, and the downward pressing plate 65 rises to release the plate.

[0057] The positioning structure 4 and the plate fixing structure 6 return to their initial states, preparing for the cutting of the next plate.

[0058] Using the technical solution described in the present utility model, or those skilled in the art being inspired by the technical solution of the present utility model to design similar technical solutions and achieving the above technical effects shall all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cutting device for automated production of feed troughs, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting base plate (1), a supporting frame (2), a feed trough plate conveying structure (3), a positioning structure (4), a laser cutting machine (5), a plate fixing structure (6) and a feed trough plate (7), wherein: the supporting frame (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the supporting base plate (1), and the feed trough plate conveying structure (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the supporting frame (2), and the positioning structure (4) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the feed trough plate conveying structure (3); the laser cutting machine (5) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the surface of the supporting base plate (1), and the plate fixing structure (6) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the supporting base plate (1), and the feed trough plate (7) is placed on the surfaces of the feed trough plate conveying structure (3) and the plate fixing structure (6).

2. A cutting device for automated production of feed troughs as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure (4) comprises a connecting frame (41), a mounting seat (42), an adjustment push rod (43), an adjustment plate (44) and a clearance groove (45), wherein the connecting frame (41) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the feed trough plate conveying structure (3), and the mounting seat (42) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting frame (41); the adjustment push rod (43) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat (42), and the adjustment plate (44) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment push rod (43), and the clearance groove (45) is opened inside the adjustment plate (44) and is arranged on the outside of the internal roller of the feed trough plate conveying structure (3).

3. A cutting device for automated production of feed troughs as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The plate fixing structure (6) comprises a side support plate (61), a support frame (62), an extension frame (63), a downward push rod (64) and a downward push plate (65), wherein the side support plate (61) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the support base plate (1), and the support frame (62) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the side support plate (61); the extension frame (63) is fixedly mounted on the top of the side support plate (61), and the downward push rod (64) is fixedly mounted inside the extension frame (63), and the downward push plate (65) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the downward push rod (64).

4. A cutting device for automated production of feed troughs as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning structure (4) is a pair of mutually mirror-arranged structures with the center line of the feed trough plate conveying structure (3) as the axis; the adjustment push rod (43) is a plurality of electric push rods working simultaneously, and the adjustment plate (44) is a long strip of metal plate, and the adjustment plate (44) can reciprocate through the adjustment push rod (43); the clearance groove (45) is a groove with an opening facing downward, and the clearance groove (45) does not contact the roller inside the feed trough plate conveying structure (3).

5. A cutting device for automated production of feed troughs as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The support frame (62) inside the plate fixing structure (6) is made of a plurality of steel metal plates parallel to each other, and gaps are left between the support frames (62). The lower pressing plate (65) is made of a metal plate with a rubber pad bonded to the surface. The lower pressing plate (65) moves in a vertical direction via a lower pressing push rod (64).

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