Tool clamp for clamping and positioning PDC (Polycrystalline Diamond Compact) drill bit

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tool clamps, in particular to a tool clamp for clamping and positioning a PDC (Polycrystalline Diamond Compact) drill bit, which comprises a bearing plate, and a protective shell is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the bearing plate. Through the arrangement of the adjusting assembly and the clamping assembly, a drill bit is placed in a clamping frame during use, then clamping bolts on a plurality of hollow boxes are rotated to enable a plurality of clamping plates to be tightly attached to the drill bit and to be matched with the clamping frame to fix the drill bit, then the angle is adjusted according to the actual situation, and an adjusting ring and a fixing ring are connected; in the connecting process, the fixing ring extrudes the adjusting block, so that the adjusting block extrudes the adjusting spring in the adjusting ring, the adjusting block is partially retracted into the adjusting ring, and after the adjusting spring in the adjusting ring reaches a proper position, the adjusting block is ejected out to fix the adjusting ring and the fixing ring; and then the operation is repeated to fix the multiple drill bits, and the effects that the adaptability of the device is improved, and the working efficiency of the device is improved are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling fixtures, in particular to a tooling fixture for clamping and positioning a PDC bit. Background Technique

[0002] "PDC" is the abbreviation of polycrystalline diamond compact bit, which is a kind of diamond material bit. It is an integral bit, and the bit components are not likely to fall off during drilling. It mainly relies on the cutting action of PDC compacts to break rocks, similar to the cutting principle of a drag bit. During drilling, it has a small torque, good stability, high mechanical drilling speed under a small bit weight and high rotational speed. During the production process of the bit, it is necessary to fix the position of the bit to carry out a series of inspection work.

[0003] However, the existing tooling fixture has a weak fixed adjustment function, and it is difficult to carry out processing and inspection work on bits of different specifications during the production process and difficult to adjust the angle of the bit, resulting in low work efficiency. The adjustment effect of the existing tooling fixture is poor. When adjusting the positions of multiple bits simultaneously during use, it causes the staff to adjust the positions of the bits one by one during the work process, affecting the practicality of the device. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tooling fixture for clamping and positioning a PDC bit to solve the problems of poor adaptability of the device and difficulty in adjusting the position and angle of the bit.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A tooling fixture for clamping and positioning a PDC bit includes a bearing plate. The middle of the bottom end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a protective shell. One side of the bottom end of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a power assembly. The top end of the power assembly is fixedly connected with a transmission assembly. The inside of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected with a connecting column. The top end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a support frame. Four corners of the top end of the support frame are fixedly connected with adjustment assemblies. The top end of the adjustment assembly is fixedly connected with a support column. The top end of the support column is fixedly connected with a support plate. The top end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the power assembly includes a fixed frame. The top end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the protective shell. The inside of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor. The output end of the servo motor is splined to a transmission rod.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a first gear. The bottom end of the first gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission rod. The surface of the first gear is engaged with a second gear. The inside of the second gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a fixing ring, the bottom end of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a corner of the top end of the support frame, an adjusting ring is movably connected inside the fixing ring, several adjusting springs are fixedly connected inside the adjusting ring, and one end of the adjusting spring is fixedly connected to an adjusting block.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping frame, the bottom end of the clamping frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate, several hollow boxes are fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping frame, a clamping bolt is threadedly connected to the middle of the surface of the hollow box, and one end of the clamping bolt is rotatably connected to a clamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, several columns are fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom end of the bearing plate, and the bottom end of the column is fixedly connected to a base.

[0012] Preferably, several adjusting holes are formed in the surface of the fixing ring, and the surface of the adjusting block is movably connected inside the adjusting hole.

[0013] Preferably, several clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the clamping frame, and both sides of the clamping plate are slidably connected inside the clamping groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] 1. For this PDC bit clamping and positioning tooling fixture, through the settings of the adjusting assembly and the clamping assembly, when in use, place the bit in the clamping frame, then rotate the clamping bolts on multiple hollow boxes to make multiple clamping plates closely adhere to the bit and cooperate with the clamping frame to fix the bit, and then adjust the angle according to the actual situation and connect the adjusting ring to the fixing ring. During the connection process, the fixing ring squeezes the adjusting block, so that the adjusting block squeezes the adjusting spring in the adjusting ring to make the adjusting block partially retract into the adjusting ring. After reaching the appropriate position, the adjusting spring in the adjusting ring pushes out the adjusting block to fix the adjusting ring and the fixing ring, and then repeat the above operation to fix multiple bits, achieving the effects of increasing the adaptability of the device and improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0016] 2. For this PDC bit clamping and positioning tooling fixture, through the settings of the transmission assembly, the connecting column and the support frame, when in use, the servo motor in the fixed frame can be started by an external power source, so that the transmission rod drives the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the support frame on the connecting column to rotate by the second gear, and at the same time adjusting the positions of multiple bits, achieving the effects of facilitating the adjustment of the bit position and improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the clamping component of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the power component and transmission component of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, bearing plate; 2, protective shell; 3, power component; 301, fixing bracket; 302, servo motor; 303, transmission rod; 4, transmission component; 401, first gear; 402, second gear; 5, connecting column; 6, support frame; 7, adjustment component; 701, fixing ring; 702, adjustment ring; 703, adjustment spring; 704, adjustment block; 8, support column; 9, clamping component; 901, clamping frame; 902, hollow box; 903, clamping bolt; 904, clamping plate; 10, support plate; 11, column body. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 as shown, a technical solution provided by the present utility model:

[0025] A PDC bit clamping and positioning work fixture includes a bearing plate 1. The middle of the bottom end of the bearing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 2. One side of the bottom end of the protective shell 2 is fixedly connected with a power component 3. The top end of the power component 3 is fixedly connected with a transmission component 4. The inside of the transmission component 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 5. The top end of the connecting column 5 is fixedly connected with a support frame 6. Four corners of the top end of the support frame 6 are fixedly connected with adjustment components 7. The top end of the adjustment component 7 is fixedly connected with a support column 8. The top end of the support column 8 is fixedly connected with a support plate 10. The top end of the support plate 10 is fixedly connected with a clamping component 9;

[0026] Please refer to Figure 2As shown in the figure, the adjusting component 7 includes a fixing ring 701. The bottom end of the fixing ring 701 is fixedly connected to a corner of the top end of the support frame 6. An adjusting ring 702 is movably connected inside the fixing ring 701. A number of adjusting springs 703 are fixedly connected inside the adjusting ring 702. One end of the adjusting spring 703 is fixedly connected to an adjusting block 704;

[0027] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the clamping component 9 includes a clamping frame 901. The bottom end of the clamping frame 901 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate 10. A number of hollow boxes 902 are fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping frame 901. A clamping bolt 903 is threadedly connected to the middle of the surface of the hollow box 902. One end of the clamping bolt 903 is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 904;

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown in the figure, a number of adjusting holes are formed in the surface of the fixing ring 701. The inside of the adjusting holes is movably connected to the surface of the adjusting block 704;

[0029] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown in the figure, a number of clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the clamping frame 901. The two sides of the clamping plate 904 are slidably connected to the inside of the clamping grooves.

[0030] During use, place the drill bit inside the clamping frame 901, then rotate the clamping bolts 903 on the multiple hollow boxes 902 to make the multiple clamping plates 904 closely adhere to the drill bit and cooperate with the clamping frame 901 to fix the drill bit. Then, adjust the angle according to the actual situation and connect the adjusting ring 702 to the fixing ring 701. During the connection process, the fixing ring 701 squeezes the adjusting block 704, so that the adjusting block 704 squeezes the adjusting spring 703 inside the adjusting ring 702, causing the adjusting block 704 to partially retract into the adjusting ring 702. After reaching the appropriate position, the adjusting spring 703 inside the adjusting ring 702 pushes out the adjusting block 704 to fix the adjusting ring 702 and the fixing ring 701. Then, repeat the above operations to fix multiple drill bits.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 As shown in the figure, a technical solution provided by the present utility model:

[0033] A fixture for clamping and positioning a PDC bit, comprising a bearing plate 1. In the middle of the bottom end of the bearing plate 1, a protective shell 2 is fixedly connected. On one side of the bottom end of the protective shell 2, a power assembly 3 is fixedly connected. On the top end of the power assembly 3, a transmission assembly 4 is fixedly connected. Inside the transmission assembly 4, a connecting column 5 is fixedly connected. On the top end of the connecting column 5, a support frame 6 is fixedly connected. At the four corners of the top end of the support frame 6, adjusting assemblies 7 are fixedly connected. On the top end of the adjusting assemblies 7, support columns 8 are fixedly connected. On the top end of the support columns 8, a support plate 10 is fixedly connected. On the top end of the support plate 10, a clamping assembly 9 is fixedly connected;

[0034] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, the power assembly 3 includes a fixed frame 301. The top end of the fixed frame 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the protective shell 2. Inside the fixed frame 301, a servo motor 302 is fixedly connected. The output end of the servo motor 302 is spline-connected to a transmission rod 303;

[0035] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, the transmission assembly 4 includes a first gear 401. The bottom end of the first gear 401 is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission rod 303. On the surface of the first gear 401, a second gear 402 is meshed. The inside of the second gear 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column 5.

[0036] During use, the servo motor 302 inside the fixed frame 301 can be started through an external power supply, so that the transmission rod 303 drives the first gear 401 to rotate, thereby enabling the second gear 402 to drive the support frame 6 on the connecting column 5 to rotate, and at the same time adjusting the positions of multiple bits.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixture for clamping and positioning a PDC drill bit, comprising a bearing plate (1), characterized in that: A protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the carrier plate (1), a power assembly (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the protective shell (2), the top end of the power assembly (3) is fixedly connected to a transmission assembly (4), the interior of the transmission assembly (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (5), the top end of the connecting column (5) is fixedly connected to a support frame (6), the four corners of the top end of the support frame (6) are fixedly connected to adjustment assemblies (7), the top end of the adjustment assembly (7) is fixedly connected to a support column (8), the top end of the support column (8) is fixedly connected to a support plate (10), and the top end of the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly (9).

2. A fixture for clamping and positioning a PDC drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (3) comprises a fixing frame (301), the top end of the fixing frame (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the protective shell (2), the interior of the fixing frame (301) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (302), and the output end of the servo motor (302) is spline-connected to a transmission rod (303).

3. The fixture for clamping and positioning a PDC drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (4) comprises a first gear (401), the bottom end of the first gear (401) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission rod (303), the surface of the first gear (401) is meshed with a second gear (402), and the inside of the second gear (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column (5).

4. The fixture for clamping and positioning a PDC drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (7) comprises a fixing ring (701), the bottom end of the fixing ring (701) is fixedly connected to a corner of the top end of the support frame (6), the fixing ring (701) is movably connected to an adjustment ring (702) inside, the adjustment ring (702) is fixedly connected to a plurality of adjustment springs (703) inside, and one end of the adjustment spring (703) is fixedly connected to an adjustment block (704).

5. The fixture for clamping and positioning a PDC drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (9) comprises a clamping frame (901), the bottom end of the clamping frame (901) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate (10), a plurality of hollow boxes (902) are fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping frame (901), a clamping bolt (903) is threadedly connected to the middle part of the surface of the hollow box (902), and one end of the clamping bolt (903) is rotatably connected to the clamping plate (904).

6. The fixture for clamping and positioning a PDC drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of columns (11) are fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom end of the supporting plate (1), and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the column (11).

7. The fixture for clamping and positioning a PDC drill bit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the fixing ring (701) is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes, and the interior of the adjustment holes is movably connected to the surface of the adjustment block (704).

8. The fixture for clamping and positioning a PDC drill bit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the clamping frame (901) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the inside of the clamping grooves is slidably connected to the two sides of the clamping plate (904).

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