Turnover type solar cell printing silk screen and printing equipment
By designing a flip-type solar cell printing screen, the combined structure of the mesh frame, support, swing plate, insert rod and anti-disassembly plate is used to enable the printing screen to swing and avoid, solving the problem of dismantling observation in the prior art, and achieving fast and convenient observation of printed objects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421859521.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing printing screens need to be removed when observing the printing effect. The process is complicated and it is easy to cause slurry to overflow, making it impossible to achieve no removal observation.
A flip-type solar cell printing screen is designed. Through a combined structure of a mesh frame, support, swing plate, insert rod and anti-disassembly plate arranged on the outer periphery of the screen body, the screen can swing and avoid it, and quickly observe the printed object.
The function of observing printed matter without removal is realized, simplifies the observation process, avoids the problem of slurry overflow, and improves the convenience and efficiency of printing operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222921228U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of printing screen meshes, and particularly relates to a flip-type solar cell printing screen mesh and printing equipment. Background Art
[0002] Solar cells can convert light energy into electrical energy under sunlight irradiation and belong to a new energy component with the characteristics of environmental protection and cleanliness. In the existing production process of solar cells, a printing screen mesh is required to extrude the paste onto the substrate in a predetermined form to complete the formation of the electrodes.
[0003] Common printing screen meshes are usually fixed under the squeegee using a tooling. Specifically, the tooling is pre-installed on the support surface and fixed to the screen frame to achieve the positioning of the printing screen mesh.
[0004] The inventor found that when observing the printing effect on the lower side of the printing screen mesh, in order to avoid the printing screen mesh blocking the view, it is necessary to remove the printing screen mesh. However, the process of removing the printing screen mesh is relatively complex, and adverse situations such as paste overflow may occur during the removal process.
[0005] That is to say, there is an urgent need in the prior art for a printing screen mesh that can observe the lower printed matter without being removed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] The embodiments of this application provide a flip-type solar cell printing screen mesh and printing equipment, which can swing to an avoidance state relative to the printed matter to achieve rapid observation of the printed matter.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in this application is:
[0008] Provide a flip-type solar cell printing screen mesh, including a screen mesh body and a screen frame arranged on the outer periphery of the screen mesh body; the screen frame has a plurality of through holes arranged side by side along its width direction, and each through hole penetrates along the length direction of the screen frame; the printing screen mesh further includes:
[0009] A support for being fixed at the rear side of the printing area, on which a swing plate is hinged along the left-right direction, and the swing plate is drivingly connected with a rotation driving member;
[0010] A plurality of insertion rods are arranged side by side along the left-right direction on the swing plate, which correspond to the plurality of through holes one by one, and each insertion rod is slidably connected with the swing end surface of the swing plate along the left-right direction; and
[0011] An anti-disengagement plate is arranged on the side of the screen frame facing away from the swing plate, and there is a connection structure between it and each insertion rod;
[0012] Wherein, when the plurality of plug rods are respectively inserted into the plurality of through holes, the mesh frame can move to abut against the swing plate; meanwhile, the anti - detachment plate can be connected to the plurality of plug rods through a plurality of sets of connection structures, so that the anti - detachment plate abuts against the side of the mesh frame facing away from the swing plate.
[0013] In a possible implementation manner, the plug rod is adapted to pass through the through hole and extend out, and an external thread structure is provided on the extended part of the plug rod; the connection structure includes:
[0014] A plurality of positioning holes are arranged side by side in the left - right direction on the anti - detachment plate, and each positioning hole is adapted to allow the extended end of the plug rod to pass through; and
[0015] A docking nut is threadedly connected to the plug rod and is adapted to abut against the side of the anti - detachment plate facing away from the mesh frame to limit the movement of the anti - detachment plate away from the mesh frame.
[0016] In a possible implementation manner, in the same set of connection structures, two adjacent positioning holes communicate with each other.
[0017] In a possible implementation manner, the swing end face of the swing plate has a plurality of guide grooves arranged side by side in the left - right direction corresponding to the plurality of plug rods one by one; the plurality of plug rods are respectively inserted into the plurality of guide grooves one by one, and a slider slidably connected to the guide groove in the left - right direction is provided on each plug rod.
[0018] In a possible implementation manner, grooves are provided on both end faces of the mesh frame facing its own length direction; a first convex block is provided on the swing end face of the swing plate, and the first convex block is adapted to be embedded into any one of the grooves.
[0019] In a possible implementation manner, a second convex block is provided on the side of the anti - detachment plate facing the mesh frame, and the second convex block is adapted to be embedded into any one of the grooves.
[0020] In a possible implementation manner, the rotation driving member is a rotation motor fixedly arranged at the rear side of the printing area; the axial direction of the power output shaft of the rotation motor is parallel to the axial direction of the hinge of the swing plate, and its power output end is in transmission connection with the swing plate.
[0021] In a possible implementation manner, convex portions extending outward are provided on both sides of the mesh frame facing its own width direction; there are two through holes, and the two through holes are respectively arranged on the two convex portions.
[0022] In the embodiment of the present application, the wire mesh body and the wire frame are limited in their width direction by the cooperation of the through hole and the insertion rod; based on this, the wire mesh body and the wire frame are limited in their length direction by the swing plate and the anti-slip plate respectively abutting against the two ends of the wire frame, thereby achieving the combination of the wire mesh body and the swing plate.
[0023] When the printed matter on the lower side of the screen body needs to be observed, the swing plate can be driven to move relative to the support by rotating the driving member, so that the screen body avoids the upper side area of the printed matter.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the flip-type solar cell printing screen provided in this embodiment can swing to an evasive state relative to the printed object, so as to achieve rapid and convenient observation of the printed object.
[0025] The technical solution adopted in this application also provides a printing device, including:
[0026] A workbench having two printing stations arranged side by side in a horizontal direction; and
[0027] The flip-type solar cell printing screen proposed in any of the above items is arranged between the two printing stations;
[0028] Wherein, when the swing plate swings to a horizontal state, the screen body is located directly above one of the printing stations.
[0029] In a possible implementation, the support is embedded in the upper side of the workbench.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the printing device provided in this embodiment are the same as the beneficial effects of the aforementioned flip-type solar cell printing screen, and will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0032] Figure 1 One of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the printing device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 2 The second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the printing device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a flip-type solar cell printing screen provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic view of the screen body and the frame combination structure adopted in the embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 5 A schematic view of the combined structure of the swing plate, the insertion rod and the anti-disengagement plate adopted in the embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 6 A partially enlarged schematic view of the connection structure adopted in the embodiment of the present application from an exploded perspective;
[0038] Figure 7 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the anti-disengagement plate adopted in the embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 8 A partially enlarged schematic view of the swing plate and the insertion rod adopted in the embodiment of the present application from an exploded perspective;
[0040] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, screen body; 2, frame; 21, through hole; 22, groove; 23, convex portion; 3, support; 31, swing plate; 311, guide groove; 312, first convex block; 32, rotation driving member; 4, insertion rod; 41, slider; 5, anti-disengagement plate; 51, second convex block; 6, connection structure; 61, positioning hole; 62, docking nut; 100, workbench; 110, printing station. Detailed implementation manners
[0041] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0042] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0043] It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0044] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0045] Please also read Figures 1 to 8 The flip-over solar cell printing screen provided by the present application is now described. The flip-over solar cell printing screen provided by the present application comprises a screen body 1, a screen frame 2, a support 3, a plurality of insertion rods 4 and an anti-drop plate 5.
[0046] The mesh frame 2 is arranged at the periphery of the screen body 1 , which is usually made of hard material and has a plurality of through holes 21 arranged in parallel along its width direction; each through hole 21 is arranged away from the screen body 1 and penetrates along the length direction of the mesh frame 2 .
[0047] The support 3 is used to be fixed at the rear side of the printing area, and a swing plate 31 is hingedly connected thereto along the left-right direction, and the swing plate 31 is transmission-connected to a rotation driving member 32 capable of driving the swing plate 31 to swing.
[0048] A plurality of insertion rods 4 are arranged in parallel on the swing plate 31 along the left-right direction, corresponding to the plurality of through holes 21 one by one, and each insertion rod 4 is slidably connected to the swing end surface of the swing plate 31 along the left-right direction.
[0049] The anti-drop plate 5 is arranged on the side of the net frame 2 facing away from the swing plate 31 , and a connection structure 6 is provided between the anti-drop plate 5 and each of the insertion rods 4 .
[0050] When multiple insertion rods 4 are inserted into multiple through holes 21 one by one, the net frame 2 is manually pushed toward the support 3, so that the net frame 2 can abut against the swing plate 31; at the same time, the anti-slip plate 5 can be connected to the multiple insertion rods 4 through multiple groups of connecting structures 6, so that the anti-slip plate 5 abuts against the side of the net frame 2 facing away from the swing plate 31.
[0051] In the embodiment of the present application, the screen body 1 and the screen frame 2 are limited in their width direction by the cooperation of the through hole 21 and the insertion rod 4; based on this, the screen body 1 and the screen frame 2 are limited in their length direction by the swing plate 31 and the anti-slip plate 5 respectively abutting against the two ends of the screen frame 2, thereby achieving the combination of the screen body 1 and the swing plate 31.
[0052] When the printed matter on the lower side of the screen body 1 needs to be observed, the swing plate 31 can be driven to move relative to the support 3 by rotating the driving member 32, so that the screen body 1 avoids the upper side area of the printed matter.
[0053] Compared with the prior art, the flip - type solar cell printing screen provided by this embodiment can swing to an avoidance state relative to the printed matter to achieve fast and convenient observation of the printed matter.
[0054] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, the inserting rod 4 is adapted to pass through the through - hole 21 and extend out, and the extending part of the inserting rod 4 has an external thread structure.
[0055] In this embodiment, the connecting structure 6 includes a plurality of positioning holes 61 and a docking nut 62.
[0056] The plurality of positioning holes 61 are arranged side - by - side in the left - right direction on the anti - detachment plate 5, and each positioning hole 61 is adapted to allow the extending end of the inserting rod 4 to pass through.
[0057] The docking nut 62 is threadedly connected to the inserting rod 4 and is adapted to abut against the side of the anti - detachment plate 5 facing away from the screen frame 2 to limit the movement of the anti - detachment plate 5 away from the screen frame 2.
[0058] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 shown, in the same set of connecting structures 6, two adjacent positioning holes 61 communicate with each other so as to be able to arrange more positioning holes 61 within a limited distance.
[0059] In some embodiments, as Figure 8 shown, the swinging end face of the swinging plate 31 has a plurality of guiding grooves 311 arranged side - by - side in the left - right direction corresponding one - to - one to the plurality of inserting rods 4; the plurality of inserting rods 4 are inserted into the plurality of guiding grooves 311 one - to - one, and each inserting rod 4 has a sliding block 41 slidably connected to the guiding groove 311 in the left - right direction; through the connection between the sliding block 41 and the guiding groove 311, the sliding connection between the swinging plate 31 and the inserting rod 4 is realized.
[0060] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, grooves 22 are formed on both end faces of the screen frame 2 facing its own length direction; the swinging end face of the swinging plate 31 has a first convex block 312, and the first convex block 312 is adapted to be embedded in any one of the grooves 22 to cooperate with the inserting rod 4 to limit the swaying of the swinging plate 31 in its own width direction.
[0061] In some embodiments, as Figures 5 to 7 shown, the side of the anti - detachment plate 5 facing the screen frame 2 has a second convex block 51, and the second convex block 51 is adapted to be embedded in any one of the grooves 22 to cooperate with the inserting rod 4 to limit the swaying of the swinging plate 31 in its own width direction.
[0062] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 3As shown, the rotation driving member 32 is a rotation motor fixedly arranged at the rear side of the printing area; the power output axis of this rotation motor is parallel to the hinge axis of the swing plate 31, and its power output end is in transmission connection with the swing plate 31.
[0063] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 shown, both sides of the screen frame 2 in the direction of its own width have protruding portions 23 extending outward; there are two through holes 21, and the two through holes 21 are respectively arranged on the two protruding portions 23.
[0064] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application further provides a printing device, including a workbench 100 and the flip - type solar cell printing screen mesh proposed in any one of the foregoing.
[0065] The upper side surface of the workbench 100 has two printing stations 110 arranged side by side in the horizontal direction; during printing, the printed matter can be fixed on any one of the printing stations 110.
[0066] The foregoing solar cell printing screen mesh is arranged between the two printing stations 110.
[0067] When the swing plate 31 swings to the horizontal state, the screen body 1 is directly above one of the printing stations 110.
[0068] When it is necessary to observe one of the printed matters, the swing plate 31 can be swung to directly above the other printing station 110, and at this time this printing station 110 can also participate in the printing process.
[0069] The beneficial effects of the printing device provided in this embodiment are the same as those of the foregoing flip - type solar cell printing screen mesh, and will not be elaborated herein.
[0070] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the support 3 is embedded in the upper side surface of the workbench 100 so that the swing plate 31 in the horizontal state can contact the upper side surface of the workbench 100, thereby shortening the vertical distance between the screen body 1 and the printing station 110 and ensuring the stability of the printing effect.
[0071] The above content is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A flip-type solar cell printing screen, comprising a screen body and a screen frame arranged on the periphery of the screen body; characterized in that: The screen frame has a plurality of through holes arranged in parallel along its width direction, and each of the through holes penetrates along the length direction of the screen frame; the printing screen also includes: The support is used to be fixed on the rear side of the printing area, and a swing plate is hingedly connected to the support along the left and right directions, and the swing plate is transmission-connected to a rotation driving member; A plurality of insertion rods are arranged in parallel on the swing plate along the left-right direction, and correspond to the plurality of through holes one by one, and each of the insertion rods is slidably connected to the swing end surface of the swing plate along the left-right direction; and An anti-drop plate is arranged on a side of the net frame facing away from the swing plate, and has a connection structure with each of the insertion rods; Among them, when the multiple insertion rods are inserted into the multiple through holes one by one, the screen frame can move to abut the swing plate; at the same time, the anti-slip plate can be connected to the multiple insertion rods through multiple groups of the connecting structures, so that the anti-slip plate abuts the side of the screen frame facing away from the swing plate.
2. The flip-type solar cell printing screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod is suitable for passing through the through hole and extending out, and the extending portion of the insertion rod has an external thread structure; the connection structure includes: A plurality of positioning holes are arranged in parallel on the anti-slip plate along the left-right direction, and each of the positioning holes is suitable for allowing the extended end of the insertion rod to pass through; and The butt nut is threadedly connected to the insertion rod and is suitable for abutting against the side of the anti-slip plate facing away from the mesh frame to limit the movement of the anti-slip plate facing away from the mesh frame.
3. The flip-over solar cell printing screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the same group of the connection structures, two adjacent positioning holes are connected to each other.
4. The flip-over solar cell printing screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swinging end surface of the swinging plate has a plurality of guide grooves corresponding to the plurality of insertion rods and arranged in parallel along the left-right direction; the plurality of insertion rods are inserted into the plurality of guide grooves one by one, and each of the insertion rods has a slider connected to the guide groove in a sliding manner along the left-right direction.
5. The flip-over solar cell printing screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two end surfaces of the screen frame facing the length direction thereof are both provided with grooves; the swing end surface of the swing plate is provided with a first protrusion, and the first protrusion is suitable for being embedded in any one of the grooves.
6. The flip-over solar cell printing screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-drop plate has a second protrusion on one side facing the screen frame, and the second protrusion is suitable for being embedded in any one of the grooves.
7. The flip-over solar cell printing screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation driving member is a rotation motor fixedly arranged at the rear side of the printing area; the power output axis of the rotation motor is parallel to the hinge axis of the swing plate, and the power output end thereof is transmission-connected to the swing plate.
8. The flip-type solar cell printing screen according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The two sides of the screen frame facing the width direction thereof are provided with protrusions extending outwards; there are two through holes, and the two through holes are respectively arranged on the two protrusions.
9. A printing device, characterized in that include: A workbench having two printing stations arranged side by side in a horizontal direction; as well as The flip-type solar cell printing screen according to any one of claims 1 to 8, arranged between the two printing stations; Wherein, when the swing plate swings to a horizontal state, the screen body is located directly above one of the printing stations.
10. The printing device according to claim 9, characterized in that The support is embedded in the upper side of the workbench.