Dust-free feeding station

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust-free feeding station, and belongs to the technical field of veterinary drug preparation. Comprising a supporting base, a vibrating screen structure, a feeding structure and a dust removal structure, and a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the vibrating screen structure; the cylinder body is sequentially provided with a fixed section, a detachable screen section and a vibration section from top to bottom; the fixed section is fixed at the bottom of the feeding structure, an elastic connecting part is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed section, a plurality of reinforcing rods are arranged in the fixed section, and an air inlet is formed in the outer wall of the fixed section; the screen is arranged in the detachable screen section, the vibrator is arranged on the outer wall of the vibration section, the vibration section is suspended and arranged on the supporting seat through a plurality of vertical springs, the upper end and the lower end of the detachable screen section are detachably and fixedly connected with the lower end of the elastic connecting part and the upper end of the vibration section respectively, and the air inlet is connected with the discharging port through a hose. The air inlet is communicated with the discharge hole, so that the air pressure on the upper side and the lower side of the screen is communicated; the cylinder body is divided into three sections, and the detachable screen section is detachable, so that objects which do not pass through can be conveniently taken out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of veterinary drug preparation, and particularly relates to a dust-free feeding station, especially for preparing veterinary drug powder. Background Art

[0002] As Figure 1 shown, it is a flow chart for preparing veterinary drug powder containing traditional Chinese medicine. During mixing, a dust-free feeding station is required for feeding, and the raw materials are sent to the mixing equipment by means of negative pressure.

[0003] For example, the patent with the application number CN201621034197.1 discloses a vibrating screen dust-free feeder, which includes a feeding hopper assembly, a dust removal mechanism is installed above the feeding hopper assembly, and a centrifugal fan is installed on the upper side of the dust removal mechanism; the lower end of the feeding hopper assembly is connected to a vibrating screen mechanism through a suspension device, and the lower end of the vibrating screen mechanism is connected to a storage hopper; silicone soft connections are respectively fixed between the vibrating screen mechanism and the feeding hopper assembly and the storage hopper.

[0004] For example, the patent with the application number CN201922070435.4 discloses a vibrating screen of a dust-free feeding station, which includes a dust removal mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and a support seat. The feeding mechanism is installed on the support seat, the upper end of the feeding mechanism is connected to the dust removal mechanism, and further includes a discharging mechanism for vibrating and filtering, a vibrating power mechanism for providing power for the discharging mechanism, and a linkage mechanism connecting the discharging mechanism and the vibrating power mechanism. The discharging mechanism is installed at the lower end of the feeding mechanism, and the vibrating power mechanism is connected to the input end of the linkage mechanism.

[0005] It can be seen from the above patents that the existing dust feeding stations include a support seat and a vibrating screen structure, a feeding structure, a dust removal structure, etc. arranged in sequence from bottom to top thereon. The bottom of the vibrating screen structure is provided with a discharge port and it includes a cylinder body, a screen in the cylinder body, a vibrator on the outer wall of the cylinder body, etc. The vibrating screen structure is soft-connected to both the feeding structure and the discharge port. The applicant found the following problems when using the aforementioned equipment:

[0006] 1. When feeding by negative pressure, if the vibrating screen structure is blocked by materials, it will affect the negative pressure structure and the conveying pipeline;

[0007] 2. In this scenario, the vibrating screen structure is a single-layer structure, and the amount of non-passing materials is small, which is not easy to separate from the cylinder body. Content of the Utility Model

[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a dust-free feeding station, which sets the air inlet and the discharge port to be connected, so that the air pressure on both sides of the screen is connected; the cylinder body is divided into three sections of structure, and the detachable screen section with a screen can be detached, which is convenient for taking out non-passing materials. The technical solution is as follows:

[0009] An embodiment of the utility model provides a dust-free feeding station, which comprises a support base 1, a vibrating screen structure, a feeding structure 2 and a dust removal structure 3 arranged in sequence from bottom to top thereon. An outlet 4 is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating screen structure, and the vibrating screen structure comprises a cylinder body, a screen mesh 10 and a vibrator 11; the cylinder body is successively a fixed section 5, a detachable screen section 6 and a vibrating section 7 from top to bottom; the fixed section 5 is fixed at the bottom of the feeding structure 2, an elastic connecting part 18 is arranged at the bottom end thereof, a plurality of reinforcing rods 8 are arranged side by side therein, and an air inlet 9 is arranged on the outer wall thereof; the screen mesh 10 is arranged in the detachable screen section 6, the vibrator 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the vibrating section 7, the vibrating section 7 is suspended and is arranged on the support base 1 through a plurality of vertical springs 12, the upper and lower ends of the detachable screen section 6 are detachably and fixedly connected with the lower end of the elastic connecting part 18 and the upper end of the vibrating section 7 respectively, and the air inlet 9 is connected with the outlet 4 through a hose 13.

[0010] Wherein, a flip door is arranged on the front side of the feeding structure 2 in the embodiment of the utility model, the air inlet 9 is located at the rear side of the fixed section 5, and the reinforcing rods 8 are arranged along the front-back direction.

[0011] Specifically, the outlet 4 in the embodiment of the utility model is arranged backward, a valve is arranged on the air inlet 9, and the lower end of the hose 13 is connected with the upper side of the outlet 4.

[0012] Specifically, the reinforcing rods 8 in the embodiment of the utility model are smooth round rods, and the number thereof is 2-5; the plurality of reinforcing rods 8 are evenly distributed, and the distance between two adjacent reinforcing rods 8 is 5-15 cm.

[0013] Wherein, the support base 1 in the embodiment of the utility model is a rectangular frame arranged along the front-back direction, and support beams for installing the springs 12 are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower part thereof, the support beams are arranged along the front-back direction, the cylinder body is a vertically arranged cylinder, and the feeding structure 2 is fixed on the top of the support base 1; the number of the springs 12 is four, two springs 12 are arranged side by side in the front-back direction on both the left and right sides of the vibrating section 7, and the two springs 12 on the same side are arranged on the upper side of the corresponding support beam.

[0014] Wherein, the vibrating section 7 in the embodiment of the utility model comprises a straight cylinder at the upper part and a conical cylinder at the lower part, and the outlet 4 is arranged at the bottom of the conical cylinder; the upper end of the straight cylinder is detachably connected with the lower end of the detachable screen section 6, and a fixed ring 14 is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the outer wall thereof; the upper end of the spring 12 is fixed at the lower side of the fixed ring 14, and the vibrator 11 is fixed on the left or right side of the fixed ring 14.

[0015] Further, two soft support bodies 15 are arranged side by side on the lower side of the fixing ring 14 in the embodiment of the utility model; the soft support bodies 15 are located between two springs 12 on the same side, and are in an arc structure matching the fixing ring 14, and are located above the adjacent support beam on the corresponding side.

[0016] Among them, a clamping ring for mutual cooperation is arranged at the lower end of the elastic connecting part 18 and the upper end of the detachable screen section 6 in the embodiment of the utility model, and they are fixed together through an upper clamping hoop 16; a clamping ring for mutual cooperation is arranged at the lower end of the detachable screen section 6 and the upper end of the vibrating section 7, and they are fixed together through a lower clamping hoop 17.

[0017] Among them, the elastic connecting part 18 in the embodiment of the utility model is a rubber ring coaxially arranged with the cylinder body, the upper end of which is sleeved and fixed at the lower end of the fixed section 5, and the middle part of which bulges outwards in an arc shape.

[0018] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model are as follows: the embodiment of the utility model provides a dust-free feeding station, in which an air inlet and an outlet are communicated, so that the air pressures on the upper and lower sides of the screen are communicated, reducing the influence of negative pressure on the vibration process and not fearing the blockage of the screen, and large dust can also be directly sucked away; the cylinder body is divided into three sections of structure, so that the detachable screen section with a screen can be detached, which is convenient for taking out (directly pouring into a crushing device or pouring out for collection) non-passing materials. The elastic connecting part has two functions: one is to make the detachable screen section vibrate, and the other is to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the detachable screen section. The reinforcing rod has two functions: one is to strengthen the fixed section (the detachable screen section is strengthened by the screen, and the vibrating section is strengthened by the fixing ring and the conical cylinder), and the other is to prevent too large substances from entering. The reinforcing rod further increases the difficulty of taking out non-passing materials, but in this patent, the detachable screen section is detachable, so the reinforcing rod has no influence. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 is the preparation flow chart of veterinary drug powder;

[0020] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the dust-free feeding station provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the vibrating screen structure;

[0022] Figure 4 is the top view of the fixed section;

[0023] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the detachable screen section;

[0024] Figure 6 is the bottom view of the vibrating section.

[0025] In the figure: 1 support base, 2 feeding structure, 3 dust removal structure, 4 discharge port, 5 fixed section, 6 detachable screen section, 7 vibrating section, 8 reinforcing rod, 9 air inlet, 10 screen, 11 vibrator, 12 spring, 13 hose, 14 fixing ring, 15 soft support body, 16 upper hoop, 17 lower hoop, 18 elastic connection part. Detailed implementation manner

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Refer to Figure 2-6 , Embodiment 1 provides a dust-free feeding station, including a support base 1 and a vibrating screen structure, a feeding structure 2 and a dust removal structure 3 etc. arranged thereon in sequence from bottom to top. A discharge port 4 is provided at the bottom of the vibrating screen structure, and it includes a cylinder body, a screen 10 and a vibrator 11 etc. Among them, the support base 1 is a rectangular frame arranged along the front-rear direction, and support beams for installing springs 12 are provided on both the left and right sides of its lower part, and the support beams are arranged along the front-rear direction. A top-hinged door is provided on the front side of the feeding structure 2, which is a sealed box structure and is fixed on the top of the support base 1. A filter element is provided inside the dust removal structure 3, and a centrifugal fan is provided on its top. The discharge port 4 is arranged backward, and a bypass pipe is provided on its upper side. Among them, the cylinder body is a vertically arranged cylinder. The screen 10 is horizontally arranged and is located in the middle of the cylinder body 1. The vibrator 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder body.

[0029] Among them, the cylinder body is successively the fixed section 5, the detachable screen section 6 and the vibrating section 7 from top to bottom. The fixed section 5 is fixed at the bottom of the feeding structure 2, an elastic connection part 18 is provided at its bottom end, and multiple reinforcing rods 8 are arranged side by side left and right inside it, and an air inlet 9 (with a valve provided thereon) is provided on the outer wall at its rear side. Specifically, the reinforcing rod 8 is a smooth round rod, and its number is 2 - 5, and it is arranged along the front-rear direction. The multiple reinforcing rods 8 are evenly distributed, and the distance between adjacent two reinforcing rods 8 is 5 - 15 cm. The screen 10 is arranged inside the detachable screen section 6, and the screen 10 can specifically be a square-hole screen with 2 meshes or 4 meshes. The vibrator 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the vibrating section 7, the vibrating section 7 is suspended and is arranged on the support base 1 through multiple springs 12. The springs 12 are vertically arranged, its upper end (sheathed and fixed on the corresponding fixed column) is fixed on the vibrating section 7, and its lower end (sheathed and fixed on the corresponding fixed column) is fixed on the support base 1. Specifically, the number of the springs 12 is four (arranged in a rectangle), and two springs 12 are arranged side by side front and rear on both the left and right sides of the vibrating section 7, and the two springs 12 on the same side are arranged on the upper side of the corresponding support beam. Specifically, the elastic connection part 18 is a rubber ring coaxially arranged with the cylinder body, its upper end is sheathed and fixed at the lower end of the fixed section 5 and is locked through a locking ring, and its middle part protrudes outwards in an arc shape.

[0030] Wherein, the upper and lower ends of the detachable sieve section 6 are detachably and fixedly connected to the lower end of the elastic connection part 18 and the upper end of the vibration section 7 respectively. Specifically, the lower end of the elastic connection part 18 and the upper end of the detachable sieve section 6 are provided with cooperating hoop rings and are fixed together by an upper hoop 16 (coaxial with the cylinder body), and the lower end of the detachable sieve section 6 and the upper end of the vibration section 7 are provided with cooperating hoop rings and are fixed together by a lower hoop 17 (coaxial with the cylinder body). The detachable sieve section 6 can be removed by removing the upper hoop 16 and the lower hoop 17.

[0031] Wherein, the air inlet 9 is connected to a bypass pipe on the upper side of the discharge port 4 through a hose 13, and the hose 13 is provided to ensure that the vibration section 7 can vibrate.

[0032] Wherein, the vibration section 7 in the embodiment of the present invention includes a straight cylinder in the upper part and a tapered cylinder in the lower part (specifically, a cone with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part), and the discharge port 4 is arranged at the bottom of the tapered cylinder. The upper end of the straight cylinder is detachably connected to the lower end of the detachable sieve section 6, and a fixed ring 14 is coaxially arranged at the lower end of its outer wall. The upper end of the spring 12 is fixed on the lower side of the fixed ring 14, and the vibrator 11 is fixed on the left or right side of the fixed ring 14.

[0033] Furthermore, two soft support bodies 15 are arranged side by side on the lower side of the fixed ring 14 in the embodiment of the present invention. The soft support bodies 15 are located between two springs 12 on the same side, and are arc-shaped structures matching the fixed ring 14. They are located adjacent to the upper side of the support beam on the corresponding side, and are used to prevent the vibration amplitude of the vibration section 7 from being too large. Specifically, they can be made of foam material.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] Embodiment 2 provides a dust-free feeding station, whose structure is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that: the inner diameter of the cylinder body in this embodiment is 30 cm, the number of the reinforcing rods 8 is 3, and the distance between two adjacent reinforcing rods 8 is 10 cm.

[0036] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust-free feeding station, comprising a support base (1) and a vibrating screen structure, a feeding structure (2) and a dust removal structure (3) arranged thereon in order from bottom to top, wherein a discharge port (4) is provided at the bottom of the vibrating screen structure and the vibrating screen structure comprises a cylinder, a screen (10) and a vibrator (11); characterized in that: The cylinder body comprises, from top to bottom, a fixed section (5), a detachable screen section (6) and a vibrating section (7); the fixed section (5) is fixed to the bottom of the feeding structure (2), and an elastic connecting portion (18) is provided at the bottom end thereof, wherein a plurality of reinforcing rods (8) are arranged side by side, and an air inlet (9) is provided on the outer wall thereof; the screen (10) is arranged in the detachable screen section (6), and the vibrator (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the vibrating section (7); the vibrating section (7) is suspended in the air and is arranged on the support seat (1) via a plurality of vertical springs (12); the upper and lower ends of the detachable screen section (6) are detachably fixedly connected to the lower end of the elastic connecting portion (18) and the upper end of the vibrating section (7), respectively, and the air inlet (9) is connected to the discharge port (4) via a hose (13).

2. The dust-free feeding station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the feeding structure (2) is provided with an upward flip door, the air inlet (9) is located on the rear side of the fixed section (5), and the reinforcing rod (8) is arranged in the front-to-back direction.

3. The dust-free feeding station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge port (4) is arranged backwards, a valve is arranged on the air inlet (9), and the lower end of the hose (13) is connected to the upper side of the discharge port (4).

4. The dust-free feeding station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing rods (8) are smooth round rods, and the number of the reinforcing rods (8) is 2-5; the plurality of reinforcing rods (8) are evenly distributed, and the distance between two adjacent reinforcing rods (8) is 5-15 cm.

5. The dust-free feeding station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (1) is a rectangular frame arranged in the front-to-back direction, and support beams for mounting springs (12) are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower part thereof, the support beams are arranged in the front-to-back direction, the cylinder body is a vertically arranged cylinder, and the feeding structure (2) is fixed on the top of the support seat (1); the number of the springs (12) is four, and two springs (12) are arranged side by side on the left and right sides of the vibration section (7), and the two springs (12) on the same side are arranged on the upper side of the support beam on the corresponding side.

6. The dust-free feeding station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibration section (7) comprises an upper straight cylinder and a lower conical cylinder, and the discharge port (4) is arranged at the bottom of the conical cylinder; the upper end of the straight cylinder is detachably connected to the lower end of the detachable screen section (6), and a fixing ring (14) is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the outer wall; the upper end of the spring (12) is fixed to the lower side of the fixing ring (14), and the vibrator (11) is fixed to the left or right side of the fixing ring (14).

7. The dust-free feeding station according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two soft support bodies (15) are arranged side by side on the lower side of the fixing ring (14); the soft support body (15) is located between the two springs (12) on the same side, and is an arc-shaped structure that cooperates with the fixing ring (14), and is located adjacent to and above the support beam on the corresponding side.

8. The dust-free feeding station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the elastic connection part (18) and the upper end of the detachable screen segment (6) are provided with mutually matching clamp rings and are fixed together by an upper clamp (16); the lower end of the detachable screen segment (6) and the upper end of the vibration segment (7) are provided with mutually matching clamp rings and are fixed together by a lower clamp (17).

9. The dust-free feeding station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic connection part (18) is a rubber ring coaxially arranged with the cylinder, the upper end of which is sleeved and fixed on the lower end of the fixed section (5), and the middle part of which is arc-shaped and convex outwards.

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