Clothing cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of costume processing, and discloses a costume cutting machine which comprises a cutting table, a feeding installation groove is formed in the left side of the cutting table, a cloth winding roller is placed in the feeding installation groove, two limiting grooves are formed in the upper surface of the cutting table, the limiting grooves correspond to the cloth winding roller in position, and the cloth winding roller is arranged in the two limiting grooves. The size of the limiting groove is matched with that of a roller shaft of the cloth winding roller, and the roller shaft of the cloth winding roller is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove. According to the cloth cutting device, the limiting groove and the cloth roller are arranged on the two sides of the cutting table respectively, before cloth is cut, the cloth roller can be placed in the limiting groove, then the cloth is moved to the surface of the cloth roller from the surface of the cutting table, and then the cloth roller is driven by the winding motor to wind the cloth. The cloth can be tiled on the surface of the cutting table, the cloth can be tensioned and straightened, wrinkles of the cloth in the cutting process are avoided, and cutting of the cloth is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clothing processing, and more specifically to a clothing cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] A clothing fabric cutting machine is a device used for cutting in the production and processing of clothing ready-to-wear, especially the pre-operation of clothing production and processing. It is mainly used for cutting fabrics and can cut fabrics into sample pieces required for making clothes.

[0003] For example, a clothing cutting machine with the publication number CN219703844U includes a cutting platform and a material roller installed on the cutting platform, and also includes a pulling mechanism. A moving component is arranged between the pulling mechanism and the cutting platform. The pulling mechanism is slidably connected to the cutting platform along a direction perpendicular to the axis of the material roller through the moving component. The pulling mechanism includes a fixed rod and a clamping rod. The fixed rod is connected to the moving component, and the clamping rod is movably connected to the moving component. The clamping rod can approach the fixed rod. A fabric is wound around the material roller, and the free end of the fabric extends downward between the clamping rod and the fixed rod. This application has the effect of improving the production efficiency of the cutting machine.

[0004] When the above-mentioned cutting machine is actually used, a whole piece of fabric needs to be laid flat on the surface of the cutting table. After cutting, the fabric needs to be manually replaced, which is cumbersome to operate and not conducive to improving work efficiency. Moreover, the fabric lacks limitation and fixation on the surface of the cutting table, which is likely to cause the situation of position deviation during cutting and affect the cutting quality. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a clothing cutting machine, which has the advantages of automatic loading and unloading, etc., to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background art.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: A clothing cutting machine includes a cutting table. A feeding installation groove is opened on the left side of the cutting table, and a fabric roll is placed inside the feeding installation groove. Two limiting grooves are opened on the upper surface of the cutting table. The positions of the limiting grooves correspond to the fabric roll, and the sizes of the limiting grooves match the roller shafts of the fabric roll. The roller shaft of the fabric roll is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove;

[0007] Two symmetrically arranged extension plates are fixedly connected to the right side of the cutting table. A fabric winding roll is rotatably arranged between the two extension plates. A winding motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the extension plate. The output shaft of the winding motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the fabric winding roll. The winding motor is used to drive the fabric winding roll to tighten and wind the fabric. Two fabric guiding rolls are rotatably arranged on the surface of the cutting table, and the two fabric guiding rolls are respectively close to the fabric roll and the fabric winding roll;

[0008] A fixed frame is fixed on the front of the cutting table. A first horizontal lead screw is rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame. A moving seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the first horizontal lead screw. A movable frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving seat. A second horizontal lead screw is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable frame. A movable block is threadedly connected to the surface of the second horizontal lead screw. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block. An electric telescopic rod is arranged on the surface of the mounting plate. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an adjustment box. A motor box is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the adjustment box. A blade is rotatably arranged inside the motor box, and a pressing mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the motor box.

[0009] Further, the pressing mechanism is used to press and limit the fabric, and the pressing mechanism includes four guide rods fixed on the lower surface of the motor box. The four guide rods are symmetrically distributed in groups of two on both sides of the blade. And a limit movable plate is slidably connected to the surfaces of two corresponding guide rods. Rollers are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two limit movable plates.

[0010] Further, a compression spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod. The bottom end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit movable plate. The compression spring is used to press and limit the limit movable plate.

[0011] Further, pneumatic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the cutting table. The telescopic ends of the pneumatic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to pressing plates. The positions of the pressing plates correspond to the fabric rollers. The pressing plates are used to press and fix the fabric.

[0012] Further, two limit frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutting table. The pressing plates are rotatably connected to the inside of the limit frames. A rubber strip is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressing plates.

[0013] Further, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the motor box. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the center of the blade. The driving motor can drive the blade to rotate and cut the fabric. A blade hole is opened on the lower surface of the motor box, and the position of the blade hole corresponds to the blade.

[0014] Further, a first adjustment motor is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed frame. The output shaft of the first adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the end of the first horizontal lead screw. A second adjustment motor is fixedly installed at one end of the movable frame. The output shaft of the second adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the end of the second horizontal lead screw.

[0015] Further, a third adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting box. The output shaft of the third adjusting motor extends into the interior of the adjusting box and is fixed with a worm. A rotating column is fixed to the top of the motor box. The top end of the rotating column extends into the interior of the adjusting box, and a worm gear is fixed to the surface of the rotating column. The worm is meshed with the worm gear.

[0016] Further, a strip-shaped guiding shell is fixedly connected to the back of the cutting table. One end of the movable frame away from the moving seat extends into the interior of the strip-shaped guiding shell, and a guiding wheel is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the movable frame. The guiding wheel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped guiding shell.

[0017] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0018] 1. By respectively arranging a limiting groove and a cloth winding roller on both sides of the cutting table, before cutting the cloth, the cloth roller can be placed into the limiting groove, then the cloth is moved from the surface of the cutting table to the surface of the cloth winding roller, and the cloth winding roller is driven by the winding motor to wind the cloth, so that the cloth is laid flat on the surface of the cutting table and the cloth can be tightened and straightened, avoiding wrinkles generated during the cutting process of the cloth, which is beneficial to cutting the cloth.

[0019] 2. By arranging a pressing mechanism at the bottom of the motor box, when cutting the cloth with the blade, the electric telescopic rod drives the motor box to move downward, driving the rollers of the two pressing mechanisms to press and limit the cloth. Then the motor box continues to squeeze the compression spring downward and drives the guide rod to move downward on the surface of the limiting movable plate, so that the rollers can always be in contact with the cloth during the cutting process of the blade, thus pressing the cloth and preventing the high-speed rotating blade from lifting the cloth when contacting the cloth, improving the stability of cutting.

[0020] 3. By arranging a pneumatic telescopic rod and a cloth pressing plate on the surface of the cutting table, the pneumatic telescopic rod can be used to drive the cloth pressing plate to press and fix one end of the cloth close to the cloth winding roller downward, so as to cooperate with the cloth winding roller at the other end to tighten and limit the cloth together, keeping the cloth in a flat state during the cutting process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a front three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a top three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a rear structural schematic diagram of the cutting table of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 2Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the [device];

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the motor box of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the top sectional structure of the adjustment box of the present utility model.

[0027] Reference numerals are: 1, cutting table; 2, guide wheel; 3, fabric roll; 4, pressing mechanism; 5, cloth winding roll; 6, winding motor; 7, cloth guiding roll; 8, fixed frame; 9, first horizontal lead screw; 10, moving seat; 11, movable frame; 12, second horizontal lead screw; 13, movable block; 14, electric telescopic rod; 15, adjustment box; 16, motor box; 17, blade; 18, limiting groove; 19, pneumatic telescopic rod; 20, pressing plate; 21, limiting frame; 22, driving motor; 23, first adjustment motor; 24, second adjustment motor; 25, third adjustment motor; 26, worm; 27, rotating column; 28, worm gear; 29, strip-shaped guide housing;

[0028] 401, guide rod; 402, limiting movable plate; 403, roller; 404, compression spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the present utility model. In addition, the forms of each structure described in the following implementation manners are merely examples, and a clothing cutting machine related to the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following implementation manners. All other implementation manners obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1-6 , the present utility model provides a clothing cutting machine, including a cutting table 1. A feeding installation groove is opened on the left side of the cutting table 1. A fabric roll 3 is placed inside the feeding installation groove. Two limiting grooves 18 are opened on the upper surface of the cutting table 1. The positions of the limiting grooves 18 correspond to the fabric roll 3, and the sizes of the limiting grooves 18 match the roller shafts of the fabric roll 3. The roller shafts of the fabric roll 3 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the limiting grooves 18. By providing the limiting grooves 18, the roller shafts of the fabric roll 3 can be placed into the limiting grooves 18, and the fabric roll 3 can rotate in the limiting grooves, facilitating the cloth feeding operation.

[0031] On the right side of the cutting table 1, there are two symmetrically arranged extension plates fixedly connected. A cloth winding roller 5 is rotatably arranged between the two extension plates. On the surface of the extension plates, a winding motor 6 is fixedly installed. The output shaft of the winding motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the cloth winding roller 5. The winding motor 6 is used to drive the cloth winding roller 5 to tighten and wind the cloth. On the surface of the cutting table 1, two cloth guiding rollers 7 are rotatably arranged. The two cloth guiding rollers 7 are respectively close to the cloth roller 3 and the cloth winding roller 5. By arranging the two cloth guiding rollers 7, the cloth can be guided by the cloth guiding rollers 7 to avoid friction between the cloth and the edge of the cutting table 1, improve the smoothness of the cloth movement, and can play the role of protecting the cloth.

[0032] It should be noted that by respectively arranging a limiting groove 18 and a cloth winding roller 5 on both sides of the cutting table 1, before cutting the cloth, first place the cloth roller 3 with the wound cloth into the limiting groove 18, then move the cloth from the left side to the surface of the cloth winding roller 5 on the right side of the cutting table 1, and fix the cloth on the surface of the cloth winding roller 5. Then use the winding motor 6 to drive the cloth winding roller 5 to wind the cloth, so that the cloth is laid flat on the surface of the cutting table 1, and at the same time, the cloth is tightened and straightened, avoiding wrinkles in the cloth during the cutting process, which is beneficial to cutting the cloth.

[0033] After the cloth laid flat on the surface of the cutting table 1 is cut, the staff takes out the cut cloth, and then uses the winding motor 6 to wind the remaining cloth, so as to facilitate quickly entering the next section of cloth for cutting work.

[0034] On the front and back surfaces of the cutting table 1, pneumatic telescopic rods 19 are fixedly connected. The telescopic ends of the pneumatic telescopic rods 19 are fixedly connected with pressing plates 20. The position of the pressing plates 20 corresponds to that of the cloth roller 3. The pressing plates 20 are used to press and fix the cloth.

[0035] On the upper surface of the cutting table 1, two limiting frames 21 are fixedly connected. The pressing plates 20 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the limiting frames 21. A rubber strip is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressing plates 20. By arranging the rubber strip, the friction between the pressing plates 20 and the cloth can be increased, and the stability of limiting the cloth can be improved.

[0036] It should be noted that by arranging the pneumatic telescopic rods 19 and the pressing plates 20 on the surface of the cutting table 1, the pneumatic telescopic rods 19 can be used to drive the pressing plates 20 to press down on one end of the cloth close to the cloth roller 3 for fixing, so as to cooperate with the cloth winding roller 5 at the other end to tighten and limit the cloth, so that the cloth remains flat during the cutting process.

[0037] A fixed frame 8 is fixed to the front of the cutting table 1. A first horizontal lead screw 9 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame 8. One end of the fixed frame 8 is fixedly installed with a first adjustment motor 23. The output shaft of the first adjustment motor 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the first horizontal lead screw 9.

[0038] A moving seat 10 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first horizontal lead screw 9. The upper surface of the moving seat 10 is fixedly connected to a movable frame 11. Through the above technical solution, the first adjustment motor 23 can drive the first horizontal lead screw 9 to rotate, thereby driving the moving seat 10 to move horizontally in the transverse direction, and then adjusting the movable frame 11 horizontally in the transverse direction.

[0039] A strip-shaped guide shell 29 is fixedly connected to the back of the cutting table 1. One end of the movable frame 11 away from the moving seat 10 extends into the strip-shaped guide shell 29, and a guide wheel 2 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the movable frame 11. The guide wheel 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped guide shell 29.

[0040] A second horizontal lead screw 12 is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable frame 11. One end of the movable frame 11 is fixedly installed with a second adjustment motor 24. The output shaft of the second adjustment motor 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the second horizontal lead screw 12. A movable block 13 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second horizontal lead screw 12.

[0041] Through the above technical solution, the second adjustment motor 24 can drive the second horizontal lead screw 12 to rotate, thereby driving the movable block 13 to move horizontally back and forth, and then adjusting the position of the movable block 13 back and forth.

[0042] An installation plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the movable block 13. An electric telescopic rod 14 is arranged on the surface of the installation plate. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to an adjustment box 15. A third adjustment motor 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment box 15. The output shaft of the third adjustment motor 25 extends into the adjustment box 15 and is fixed with a worm 26. A rotating column 27 is fixed to the top of the motor box 16. The rotating column 27 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the adjustment box 15. The top end of the rotating column 27 extends into the adjustment box 15, and a worm gear 28 is fixed to the surface of the rotating column 27. The worm 26 meshes with the worm gear 28.

[0043] Through the above technical solution, the third adjustment motor 25 can be used to drive the rotating column 27 to rotate, thereby adjusting and positioning the angle of the motor box 16, and facilitating the adjustment of the direction of the blade 17.

[0044] A driving motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the motor box 16. The output shaft of the driving motor 22 is fixedly connected to the center of the blade 17. The driving motor 22 can drive the blade 17 to rotate and cut the fabric. A blade hole is opened on the lower surface of the motor box 16, and the position of the blade hole corresponds to the blade 17.

[0045] The lower surface of the adjustment box 15 is rotatably provided with a motor box 16. A blade 17 is rotatably arranged inside the motor box 16, and a pressing mechanism 4 is arranged on the lower surface of the motor box 16.

[0046] The pressing mechanism 4 is used to press and limit the fabric. The pressing mechanism 4 includes four guide rods 401 fixed to the lower surface of the motor box 16. The four guide rods 401 are symmetrically distributed in two groups on both sides of the blade 17. A limit movable plate 402 is slidably connected to the surfaces of two corresponding guide rods 401. Rollers 403 are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two limit movable plates 402.

[0047] A compression spring 404 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 401. The bottom end of the compression spring 404 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit movable plate 402. The compression spring 404 is used to press and limit the limit movable plate 402.

[0048] It should be noted that by arranging the pressing mechanism 4 at the bottom of the motor box 16, when the driving motor 22 drives the blade 17 to rotate, at the same time, the electric telescopic rod 14 drives the motor box 16 to move downward, thereby driving the two rollers 403 to press and limit the fabric. The motor box 16 continues to squeeze the compression spring 404 downward and drives the guide rod 401 to move downward on the surface of the limit movable plate 402. During the moving and cutting process of the blade 17, the rollers 403 can always be in contact with the fabric, and the rollers 403 can move on the surface of the fabric together with the blade 17, always maintaining the pressing effect on the fabric, avoiding the fabric being lifted when the high-speed rotating blade 17 contacts the fabric, and improving the stability of cutting.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that in the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A clothing cutting machine, comprising a cutting table (1), characterized in that: A material loading installation groove is provided on the left side of the cutting table (1), a cloth roll (3) is placed inside the material loading installation groove, two limiting grooves (18) are provided on the upper surface of the cutting table (1), the positions of the limiting grooves (18) correspond to the cloth roll (3), and the sizes of the limiting grooves (18) match the roller shaft of the cloth roll (3), and the roller shaft of the cloth roll (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (18); The right side of the cutting table (1) is fixedly connected to two extension plates symmetrically positioned to each other, a cloth rolling roller (5) is rotatably arranged between the two extension plates, a winding motor (6) is fixedly installed on the surface of the extension plate, the output shaft of the winding motor (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the cloth rolling roller (5), and the winding motor (6) is used to drive the cloth rolling roller (5) to tighten and roll up the cloth, and two cloth guide rollers (7) are rotatably arranged on the surface of the cutting table (1), and the two cloth guide rollers (7) are respectively close to the cloth rolling roller (3) and the cloth rolling roller (5); A fixed frame (8) is fixed on the front of the cutting table (1), a first horizontal screw rod (9) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame (8), a movable seat (10) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first horizontal screw rod (9), a movable frame (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable seat (10), a second horizontal screw rod (12) is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable frame (11), a movable block (13) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second horizontal screw rod (12), a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block (13), an electric telescopic rod (14) is arranged on the surface of the mounting plate, an adjustment box (15) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (14), a motor box (16) is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the adjustment box (15), a blade (17) is rotatably arranged inside the motor box (16), and a pressing mechanism (4) is arranged on the lower surface of the motor box (16).

2. A clothing cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (4) is used to press and limit the cloth, and the pressing mechanism (4) comprises four guide rods (401) fixed to the lower surface of the motor box (16), the four guide rods (401) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the blade (17) in groups of two, and the surfaces of the two corresponding guide rods (401) are slidably connected to the limiting movable plates (402), and the surfaces of the two limiting movable plates (402) are both rotatably connected to rollers (403).

3. A clothing cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the guide rod (401) is sleeved with a compression spring (404), the bottom end of the compression spring (404) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting movable plate (402), and the compression spring (404) is used to press and limit the limiting movable plate (402).

4. The clothing cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear surfaces of the cutting table (1) are fixedly connected to a pneumatic telescopic rod (19), the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected to a cloth pressing plate (20), the position of the cloth pressing plate (20) corresponds to the cloth rolling roller (3), and the cloth pressing plate (20) is used to press and fix the cloth.

5. A clothing cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cutting table (1) is fixedly connected to two limit frames (21), the cloth pressing plate (20) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limit frames (21), and the lower surface of the cloth pressing plate (20) is fixedly connected to a rubber strip.

6. A clothing cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (22) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the motor box (16); an output shaft of the driving motor (22) is fixedly connected to the center of the blade (17); the driving motor (22) can drive the blade (17) to perform rotational cutting on the cloth; a blade hole is provided on the lower surface of the motor box (16); and the position of the blade hole corresponds to the blade (17).

7. The clothing cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first adjusting motor (23) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed frame (8), and an output shaft of the first adjusting motor (23) is fixedly connected to an end of a first horizontal screw rod (9). A second adjusting motor (24) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable frame (11), and an output shaft of the second adjusting motor (24) is fixedly connected to an end of a second horizontal screw rod (12).

8. The clothing cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third regulating motor (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the regulating box (15), the output shaft of the third regulating motor (25) extends into the interior of the regulating box (15) and is fixed with a worm (26), a rotating column (27) is fixed to the top of the motor box (16), the top end of the rotating column (27) extends into the interior of the regulating box (15), a worm wheel (28) is fixed to the surface of the rotating column (27), and the worm (26) is meshed with the worm wheel (28).

9. The clothing cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the cutting table (1) is fixedly connected with a strip guide shell (29), one end of the movable frame (11) away from the movable seat (10) extends to the inside of the strip guide shell (29), and a guide wheel (2) is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the movable frame (11), and the guide wheel (2) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the strip guide shell (29).

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