Explosion-proof valve with adjusting function

By designing adjustment components and protection components in the explosion-proof valve, automatic adjustment of the explosion-proof valve body and monitoring and alarm of gas leakage are achieved, and the existing explosion-proof valves cannot effectively control the flow rate of the gas medium and lack of safety protection are solved, and the safety and reliability of the equipment are improved.

CN222925010UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30SHANGHAI ZHONGHU VALVE GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421747108.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing explosion-proof valves lack effective automatic adjustment mechanisms, cannot effectively control the flow of gas medium, and lack simple and effective protection measures. They cannot monitor whether gas leakage occurs at the connection between the valve body and the pipeline, which poses safety hazards.

Method used

An explosion-proof valve with adjustment function is designed, and the adjustment components and protection components including protective cover, servo asynchronous motor, rotary sleeve, valve stem, tooth and airbag are used to drive the rotary sleeve and valve stem to drive the valve plate to rotate, and the hydraulic rod and return spring are used to achieve accurate adjustment of the valve plate, and gas leakage is detected through the airbag and slide rod to issue an alarm signal.

Benefits of technology

Automatic adjustment of the explosion-proof valve body is realized, the control accuracy of gas medium flow is improved, and the safety of the explosion-proof valve is improved and safety hazards are reduced by monitoring gas leakage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-explosion valves, and discloses an anti-explosion valve with an adjusting function, which comprises a pipeline body, an adjusting component is arranged on the pipeline body, the adjusting component comprises a protective cover, the protective cover is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the pipeline body, a cover door is clamped on the protective cover, and the adjusting component is arranged on the pipeline body. And a valve body is fixedly mounted on the pipeline body. According to the anti-explosion valve with the adjusting function, in order to better adjust the anti-explosion valve body, the adjusting assembly is arranged and matched with a protection cover, a cover door and a valve body, when a servo asynchronous motor on an L-shaped frame is started, a rotating sleeve and a valve rod are matched to drive a valve plate to rotate, meanwhile, a rotating shaft, a rotating rod, a moving rod, a servo hydraulic rod, a reset spring and an arc-shaped block are matched, and the anti-explosion valve body is adjusted. And the clamping teeth are selectively clamped into different clamping grooves, so that the position of the valve plate can be better fixed, and then the anti-explosion valve body can be better adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of explosion-proof valves, in particular to an explosion-proof valve with an adjusting function. Background Technique

[0002] An explosion-proof valve with an adjusting function is an important safety device, which is widely used in systems containing combustible gases. As a protective device to prevent the system from exploding due to overpressure, this explosion-proof valve combines the functions of adjustment and explosion protection, and can automatically adjust the pressure or release the excess pressure when the system pressure is abnormal, thus protecting the safety of equipment and personnel.

[0003] Explosion-proof valves are usually made of high-strength and corrosion-resistant alloy materials to ensure their long-term stability and reliability in harsh environments.

[0004] However, at present, the explosion-proof valve body lacks an effective automatic adjustment mechanism and cannot well automatically control the flow rate of the conveyed gas medium. Moreover, it lacks a simple and effective explosion-proof protection mechanism and cannot well monitor whether gas leakage occurs at the connection between the valve body and the pipeline body and send an alarm signal when leakage occurs, enabling the staff to better find the leakage location, thus having potential safety hazards. In view of this, we have proposed an explosion-proof valve with an adjusting function. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an explosion-proof valve with an adjusting function to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An explosion-proof valve with an adjusting function, including a pipeline body, on which an adjusting component is arranged, and the adjusting component includes:

[0007] A protective cover, which is fixedly installed outside the pipeline body. A cover door is clamped on the protective cover. A valve body is fixedly installed on the pipeline body. A valve rod is rotatably installed inside the valve body. A valve plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the valve rod. A rotating sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top end of the valve rod.

[0008] An L-shaped frame, which is fixedly installed on the top of the valve body. A servo asynchronous motor is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped frame. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the bottom of the servo asynchronous motor. The bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating sleeve. A rotating rod is fixedly installed inside the rotating sleeve. A moving rod is rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating rod.

[0009] Servo hydraulic rod, one end of the servo hydraulic rod is hingedly installed inside the rotating sleeve, and the piston end of the other end of the servo hydraulic rod is hingedly installed on the top of the moving rod. A return spring is fixedly installed between the rotating sleeve and the moving rod. A tooth is fixedly installed on the moving rod, and an arc-shaped block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the valve body. A through slot is opened in the arc-shaped block, and multiple groups of the slots are provided. The tooth is clamped inside the slot.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating sleeve and the moving rod do not intersect with the protective cover and the cover door to prevent movement interference.

[0011] Preferably, the circular cross-sectional areas of the valve plate and the circular opening at the bottom end of the valve body are adapted to each other, so as to cut off the medium inside the pipeline body.

[0012] Preferably, a protection component is arranged inside the protective cover. The protection component includes a fixing plate. The fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective cover. A rectangular box is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate. Through holes are opened in the side wall of the rectangular box, and multiple groups of the through holes are provided, and the multiple groups of through holes are linearly arranged at equal intervals.

[0013] Preferably, a rectangular plate is clamped inside the rectangular box. An airbag is arranged inside the rectangular box. A sliding rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the airbag, and the sliding rod penetrates through the rectangular plate.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular box. The sliding rod is slidably installed inside the top end of the fixing seat. A controller is fixedly installed at the bottom of the valve body, and a push switch is arranged at one end of the servo asynchronous motor facing the sliding rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides an explosion-proof valve with an adjusting function, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. For the explosion-proof valve with an adjusting function, in order to better adjust the explosion-proof valve body, by providing an adjusting component, cooperating with the protective cover, the cover door and the valve body, when the servo asynchronous motor on the L-shaped frame is started, the valve plate is driven to rotate by cooperating with the rotating sleeve and the valve rod. At the same time, cooperating with the rotating shaft, the rotating rod, the moving rod, the servo hydraulic rod, the return spring and the arc-shaped block, the tooth is selectively clamped into different slots, so that the position of the valve plate can be better fixed, and then the explosion-proof valve body can be better adjusted.

[0017] 2. For the explosion-proof valve with an adjustment function, in order to better improve the safety of the explosion-proof valve body, a protection component is provided. When gas leakage occurs at the connection between the valve body and the pipeline body, the airbag is deformed by extrusion in cooperation with the fixed plate, rectangular box, through hole and rectangular plate, so that the sliding rod slides inside the fixed seat, and then an alarm signal is sent out in cooperation with the controller and the push-button switch, thus better improving the safety of the explosion-proof valve body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a partial structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 In the present utility model Figure 2 FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of area A in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 In the present utility model Figure 2 FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of area B in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rectangular box of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the valve body of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figures: 1, pipeline body; 2, adjustment component; 21, protective cover; 22, cover door; 23, valve body; 24, valve stem; 25, valve plate; 26, rotating sleeve; 27, L-shaped frame; 28, servo asynchronous motor; 29, rotating shaft; 210, rotating rod; 211, moving rod; 212, servo hydraulic rod; 213, return spring; 214, tooth; 215, arc block; 216, card slot; 3, protection component; 31, fixed plate; 32, rectangular box; 33, through hole; 34, rectangular plate; 35, airbag; 36, sliding rod; 37, fixed seat; 38, controller; 39, push-button switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution: an explosion-proof valve with an adjustment function, comprising a pipeline body 1 for conveying a gas medium.

[0027] In one embodiment of the utility model, an adjusting component 2 is provided on the pipeline body 1, and the adjusting component 2 includes a protective cover 21, a protective cover 21 is fixedly installed on the outside of the pipeline body 1, a cover door 22 is clamped on the protective cover 21, a valve body 23 is fixedly installed on the pipeline body 1, a valve stem 24 is rotatably installed inside the valve body 23, and a valve plate 25 is fixedly installed on the outside of the bottom end of the valve stem 24. In addition, the area size of the circular cross-section of the valve plate 25 and the circular opening at the bottom end of the valve body 23 are adapted, so that the medium inside the pipeline body 1 can be cut off, and the valve stem 24 top A rotating sleeve 26 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the end, an L-shaped frame 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the valve body 23, a servo asynchronous motor 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped frame 27, and a rotating shaft 29 is fixedly installed on the output end of the bottom end of the servo asynchronous motor 28. The bottom of the rotating shaft 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating sleeve 26, and cooperates with the protective cover 21 and the cover door 22 to better protect the valve body 23. When the servo asynchronous motor 28 on the L-shaped frame 27 is started, the rotating shaft 29 is rotated, so that the rotating sleeve 26 rotates synchronously, so that the valve stem 24 drives the valve plate 25 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve 26 A rotating rod 210 is fixedly installed inside, and a moving rod 211 is rotatably installed outside the rotating rod 210. In addition, the rotating sleeve 26 and the moving rod 211 do not intersect with the protective cover 21 and the cover door 22 to prevent movement interference. A servo hydraulic rod 212 is hingedly installed at one end of the rotating sleeve 26, and the piston end of the other end of the servo hydraulic rod 212 is hingedly installed on the top of the moving rod 211. A reset spring 213 is fixedly installed between the rotating sleeve 26 and the moving rod 211, and cooperates with the servo hydraulic rod 212 to make the moving rod 211 rotate outside the rotating rod 210, and reset at the same time. The spring 213 is deformed, and a latch tooth 214 is fixedly installed on the moving rod 211. An arc block 215 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the valve body 23. A penetrating latch groove 216 is opened on the arc block 215. There are multiple groups of latch grooves 216. The latch tooth 214 is latched in the inside of the latch groove 216, so that the latch tooth 214 can be selectively latched into different latch grooves 216 in cooperation with the arc block 215, so that the valve plate 25 can be better fixed at different positions, and then the explosion-proof valve body can be better adjusted to control the flow rate of the transported gas medium.

[0028] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a protection component 3 is arranged inside the protection cover 21. The protection component 3 includes a fixing plate 31. The fixing plate 31 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protection cover 21. The top of the fixing plate 31 is fixedly installed with a rectangular box 32. Through holes 33 are formed in the side wall of the rectangular box 32. There are multiple groups of through holes 33, and the multiple groups of through holes 33 are linearly arranged at equal intervals. In addition, a rectangular plate 34 is clamped inside the rectangular box 32. Further, when gas leakage occurs at the connection between the valve body 23 and the pipeline body 1, the gas density inside the protection cover 21 increases. Thus, in cooperation with the fixing plate 31 and the rectangular box 32, the gas enters between the rectangular plate 34 and the rectangular box 32 through the through holes 33. An airbag 35 is arranged inside the rectangular box 32, so that the airbag 35 is squeezed and deformed. A sliding rod 36 is fixedly installed on the outside of the airbag 35. The sliding rod 36 penetrates through the rectangular plate 34. In addition, a fixing seat 37 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular box 32. The sliding rod 36 is slidably installed inside the top end of the fixing seat 37, so that the sliding rod 36 slides inside the fixing seat 37. A controller 38 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the valve body 23. The controller 38 is electrically connected to an external warning component (the controller 38 can emit an alarm signal). One end of the servo asynchronous motor 28 facing the sliding rod 36 is provided with a push-button switch 39. After the push-button switch 39 is pressed, it needs to be manually pressed again to pop out. Thus, in cooperation with the controller 38 and the push-button switch 39, an alarm signal is emitted, and the safety of the explosion-proof valve body can be better improved.

[0029] Working principle: In cooperation with the protection cover 21 and the cover door 22, the valve body 23 is better protected. When the servo asynchronous motor 28 on the L-shaped frame 27 is started, the rotating shaft 29 rotates, so that the rotating sleeve 26 rotates synchronously, so that the valve rod 24 drives the valve plate 25 to rotate. At the same time, in cooperation with the servo hydraulic rod 212, the moving rod 211 rotates outside the rotating rod 210, and the reset spring 213 deforms. Thus, in cooperation with the arc-shaped block 215, the cogs 214 are selectively engaged into different card slots 216, so that the valve plate 25 can be better fixed at different positions, and the explosion-proof valve body can be better adjusted to control the flow rate of the conveyed gas medium. Further, when gas leakage occurs at the connection between the valve body 23 and the pipeline body 1, the gas density inside the protection cover 21 increases. Thus, in cooperation with the fixing plate 31 and the rectangular box 32, the gas enters between the rectangular plate 34 and the rectangular box 32 through the through holes 33, so that the airbag 35 is squeezed and deformed, so that the sliding rod 36 slides inside the fixing seat 37, and in cooperation with the controller 38 and the push-button switch 39, an alarm signal is emitted, and the safety of the explosion-proof valve body can be better improved.

[0030] The above has generally described the present utility model in detail. However, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof valve with an adjustment function, comprising a pipeline body (1), characterized in that: The pipeline body (1) is provided with an adjustment component (2), and the adjustment component (2) comprises: A protective cover (21), the protective cover (21) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the pipeline body (1), a cover door (22) is clamped on the protective cover (21), a valve body (23) is fixedly mounted on the pipeline body (1), a valve stem (24) is rotatably mounted inside the valve body (23), a valve plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the bottom end of the valve stem (24), and a rotating sleeve (26) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the top end of the valve stem (24); An L-shaped frame (27), the top of the valve body (23) is fixedly mounted with the L-shaped frame (27), the top of the L-shaped frame (27) is fixedly mounted with a servo asynchronous motor (28), the bottom output end of the servo asynchronous motor (28) is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft (29), the bottom of the rotating shaft (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating sleeve (26), a rotating rod (210) is fixedly mounted inside the rotating sleeve (26), and a moving rod (211) is rotatably mounted outside the rotating rod (210); A servo hydraulic rod (212), one end of the servo hydraulic rod (212) is hingedly installed on the inner side of the rotating sleeve (26), and the other end of the piston of the servo hydraulic rod (212) is hingedly installed on the top of the moving rod (211), a return spring (213) is fixedly installed between the rotating sleeve (26) and the moving rod (211), and a latching tooth (214) is fixedly installed on the moving rod (211), and an arc block (215) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the valve body (23), and a through-going latching groove (216) is opened on the arc block (215), and the latching groove (216) is provided with multiple groups, and the latching tooth (214) is latched inside the latching groove (216).

2. The explosion-proof valve with adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve (26) and the moving rod (211) do not intersect with the protective cover (21) and the cover door (22).

3. The explosion-proof valve with adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular cross-sections of the valve plate (25) and the circular opening at the bottom end of the valve body (23) are matched in area.

4. The explosion-proof valve with adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protection component (3) is arranged inside the protection cover (21), and the protection component (3) comprises a fixing plate (31). The fixing plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protection cover (21), and a rectangular box (32) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate (31). The side wall of the rectangular box (32) is provided with through holes (33) penetrating therethrough, and a plurality of groups of the through holes (33) are arranged in a linear array with equal spacing.

5. The explosion-proof valve with adjustment function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (34) is clamped inside the rectangular box (32), an air bag (35) is arranged inside the rectangular box (32), a sliding rod (36) is fixedly installed outside the air bag (35), and the sliding rod (36) passes through the rectangular plate (34).

6. The explosion-proof valve with adjustment function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing seat (37) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular box (32), the sliding rod (36) is slidably installed inside the top of the fixing seat (37), a controller (38) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the valve body (23), and a push switch (39) is provided at one end of the servo asynchronous motor (28) facing the sliding rod (36).