Wall surface shape sampling instrument

By providing a wall shape sampling instrument including a hand-held grip, a sampling mechanism and a walking mechanism, the problem of inaccurate wall shape sampling in the prior art is solved, and higher accuracy and more intuitive measurement results are achieved.

CN222926131UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30THE 2ND ENG CO LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY 17 BUREAU GRP
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520711698.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the measurement of wall parameters through measuring instruments is inaccurate, resulting in inaccurate sampling of wall shapes.

Method used

A wall-shaped sampling instrument is provided, including a hand-held grip, a sampling mechanism and a walking mechanism. The sampling mechanism includes a sampling circular tube, a pen loading structure and a sampling structure. The sampling circular tube is driven to move through a hand-held grip, and the walking mechanism moves along the construction work surface perpendicular to the wall to achieve accurate sampling of the wall shape.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy of wall shape sampling is improved, making the building components installed based on wall shape more fit, and the measured results are more intuitive than existing measuring instruments, making it easier for construction personnel to understand.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222926131U_ABST
    Figure CN222926131U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wall surface shape sampling instrument, belongs to the technical field of sampling devices, and solves the problem of inaccurate wall surface shape sampling caused by inaccurate wall surface parameters measured by a measuring instrument at present. The sampling structure is connected with the first end of the sampling circular tube, and one end, deviating from the sampling circular tube, of the sampling structure is in contact with a to-be-detected wall surface. The pen containing structure is connected with the second end of the sampling round pipe, and the end, deviating from the sampling round pipe, of the pen containing structure is used for containing a pen so that the axis of the pen can be parallel to the to-be-detected wall face. And the handheld grab handle is sleeved on the sampling circular tube. The walking mechanism is connected with the handheld grab handle and can move along with the handheld grab handle along the construction working face perpendicular to the wall face to be measured. According to the application, detailed shapes of various wall surfaces can be measured, and the sampling accuracy of the wall surface shapes is improved, so that the fitting degree of building components mounted based on the wall surface shapes is higher. In addition, compared with the result measured by the existing measuring instrument, the result measured by the utility model is more intuitive and is convenient for constructors to understand.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sampling devices, and in particular to a wall shape sampling instrument. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, some building components such as floor tiles and skirtings are installed based on the wall shape. These building components rely on the wall for paving. If the building components are cut only according to the wall size and angle when installing them, large errors will occur. Therefore, it is necessary to first sample a more accurate wall shape as a basis and reference for the installation of floor tiles, skirtings and other building components.

[0003] Currently, when sampling the shape of a wall, the shape of the wall is measured by a measuring instrument or other tools. However, since the actual wall is not flat, the wall parameters measured by the measuring instrument are not accurate, resulting in inaccurate sampling of the wall shape. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a wall shape sampling instrument to solve the problem that the wall parameters currently measured by a measuring instrument are inaccurate, resulting in inaccurate wall shape sampling.

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model provides a wall shape sampling instrument, which includes a handheld handle, a sampling mechanism and a walking mechanism; the sampling mechanism includes a sampling circular tube, a pen mounting structure and a sampling structure; the sampling structure is connected to the first end of the sampling circular tube, and the end of the sampling structure away from the sampling circular tube is in contact with the wall to be measured; the pen mounting structure is connected to the second end of the sampling circular tube, and the end of the pen mounting structure away from the sampling circular tube is used to install a pen so that the axis of the pen is parallel to the wall to be measured; the handheld handle is sleeved on the sampling circular tube, and the handheld handle can drive the sampling circular tube to move; the walking mechanism is connected to the handheld handle, and can follow the handheld handle to move along a construction working surface perpendicular to the wall to be measured.

[0006] In a possible implementation, the wall shape sampling instrument also includes an elastic element; the handheld handle is movably connected to the sampling circular tube; the elastic element is sleeved on one end of the sampling circular tube close to the pen-mounting structure, the first end of the elastic element is connected to the sampling circular tube, and the second end of the elastic element is connected to the handheld handle.

[0007] In a possible implementation, the wall shape sampling instrument also includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member; one end of the first connecting member is connected to the sampling circular tube, and the other end is connected to the first end of the elastic element; one end of the second connecting member is connected to the handheld handle, and the other end is connected to the second end of the elastic element.

[0008] In a possible implementation, the wall shape sampling instrument also includes a latch; a first mounting hole is provided on the sampling circular tube; a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole is provided on the handheld handle; the latch passes through the second mounting hole and is detachably connected to the first mounting hole.

[0009] In a possible implementation, the pen-mounting structure includes a first connecting rod and a pen-mounting member; the first connecting rod is connected to the sampling circular tube, and an end of the first connecting rod facing away from the sampling circular tube is connected to the pen-mounting member.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the sampling structure includes a second connecting rod, a mounting rod, a bearing and two cross rods; the second connecting rod is connected to the sampling circular tube, and the end of the second connecting rod facing away from the sampling circular tube is connected to the two cross rods; the two ends of the mounting rod are respectively connected to the ends of the two cross rods facing away from the second connecting rod; the inner ring of the bearing is connected to the mounting rod.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the walking mechanism includes a plurality of rollers; and the plurality of rollers are all connected to the handheld handle.

[0012] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present utility model have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0013] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a wall shape sampling instrument, which includes a handheld grip, a sampling mechanism, and a traveling mechanism. The sampling mechanism includes a sampling circular tube, a pen mounting structure, and a sampling structure. The sampling structure is connected to the first end of the sampling circular tube, and the end of the sampling structure facing away from the sampling circular tube contacts the wall to be measured. The pen mounting structure is connected to the second end of the sampling circular tube, and the end of the pen mounting structure facing away from the sampling circular tube is used to mount a pen so that the axis of the pen is parallel to the wall to be measured. The handheld grip is sleeved on the sampling circular tube, and the handheld grip can drive the sampling circular tube to move. The traveling mechanism is connected to the handheld grip and can move along the construction working surface perpendicular to the wall to be measured following the handheld grip. When the wall shape sampling instrument is in use, first, a construction working surface perpendicular to the wall to be measured is built. Then, the wall shape sampling instrument is placed on the construction working surface, and the end of the sampling structure facing away from the sampling circular tube is brought into contact with the wall to be measured. Then, the operator horizontally moves the wall shape sampling instrument through the handheld grip, so that the wall shape of the wall to be measured is transmitted to the pen through the sampling structure, and the pen draws the wall shape on the drawing paper during the movement, thereby obtaining an image on the construction working surface. Finally, by building different construction working surfaces and repeating the above operations, a complete image of the wall to be measured can be obtained. The wall shape sampling instrument of the present application can measure the detailed shapes of various walls, improve the accuracy of wall shape sampling, and thus make the building components installed based on the wall shape have a higher degree of fit. In addition, the results measured by the present application are more intuitive than those measured by existing measuring instruments, which is convenient for construction workers to understand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0015] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the wall shape sampling instrument provided by the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the wall shape sampling instrument provided by the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the pen mounting structure provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the sampling structure provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Icon: 1 - Handheld grip; 2 - Travel mechanism; 21 - Roller; 3 - Sampling round tube; 4 - Pen mounting structure; 41 - First connecting rod; 42 - Pen mounting part; 5 - Sampling structure; 51 - Second connecting rod; 52 - Mounting rod; 53 - Bearing; 54 - Cross bar; 6 - Elastic element; 7 - First connecting piece; 8 - Second connecting piece; 9 - Pin. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. The terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, the terms "mounted", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a wall shape sampling instrument, which includes a handheld grip 1, a sampling mechanism and a travel mechanism 2. The sampling mechanism includes a sampling round tube 3, a pen mounting structure 4 and a sampling structure 5. In practical applications, the materials of the handheld grip 1 and the sampling round tube 3 are both selected as ABS engineering plastics. Not only are the material prices relatively cheap and the mechanical properties excellent, but also they can withstand a certain impact load, have good corrosion resistance, and can work in special environments.

[0023] As Figure 1As shown, the sampling structure 5 is connected to the first end of the sampling circular tube 3, and the end of the sampling structure 5 facing away from the sampling circular tube 3 is in contact with the wall surface to be measured. The pen mounting structure 4 is connected to the second end of the sampling circular tube 3, and the end of the pen mounting structure 4 facing away from the sampling circular tube 3 is used to mount a pen so that the axis of the pen is parallel to the wall surface to be measured. The handheld grip 1 is sleeved on the sampling circular tube 3, and the handheld grip 1 can drive the sampling circular tube 3 to move. In practical applications, the operator horizontally moves the handheld grip 1, and the handheld grip 1 drives the sampling circular tube 3 to move horizontally, so that the sampling circular tube 3 can drive the sampling structure 5 to move horizontally along the wall surface to be measured.

[0024] In the embodiment of the present application, the traveling mechanism 2 is connected to the handheld grip 1 and can move along the construction working surface perpendicular to the wall surface to be measured following the handheld grip 1. In practical applications, the traveling mechanism 2 can not only ensure that the handheld grip 1 is always parallel to the construction working surface, that is, ensure that the sampling circular tube 3 is always parallel to the construction working surface, but also facilitate the movement of the handheld grip 1.

[0025] When the wall shape sampling instrument provided by the embodiment of the present application is in use, first, a construction working surface perpendicular to the wall surface to be measured is built. Then, the wall shape sampling instrument is placed on the construction working surface, and the end of the sampling structure 5 facing away from the sampling circular tube 3 is in contact with the wall surface to be measured. Then, the operator horizontally moves the wall shape sampling instrument through the handheld grip 1, so that the wall shape of the wall surface to be measured is transmitted to the pen through the sampling structure 5, so that the pen draws the wall shape on the drawing during the movement, and thus an image on the construction working surface is obtained. Finally, different construction working surfaces are built again, and the above operations are repeated to obtain a complete image of the wall surface to be measured. The wall shape sampling instrument of the present application can measure the detailed shapes of various wall surfaces, improve the accuracy of wall shape sampling, so that the building components installed based on the wall shape have a higher degree of fit. In addition, the results measured by the present application are more intuitive than those measured by existing measuring instruments and are convenient for construction personnel to understand.

[0026] As Figure 2 shown, the wall shape sampling instrument further includes an elastic element 6. The handheld grip 1 is movably connected to the sampling circular tube 3. The elastic element 6 is sleeved on one end of the sampling circular tube 3 close to the pen mounting structure 4. The first end of the elastic element 6 is connected to the sampling circular tube 3, and the second end of the elastic element 6 is connected to the handheld grip 1. In actual use, the handheld grip 1 is movably connected to the sampling circular tube 3, and the elastic element 6 is provided to ensure that the operation by the operator is more convenient, avoid sampling deviation caused by personal force deviation, and thus improve the sampling accuracy.

[0027] As Figure 1As shown, the wall shape sampling instrument also includes a first connecting member 7 and a second connecting member 8. One end of the first connecting member 7 is connected to the sampling tube 3, and the other end is connected to the first end of the elastic element 6. One end of the second connecting member 8 is connected to the handheld handle 1, and the other end is connected to the second end of the elastic element 6. In practical applications, the first connecting member 7 and the second connecting member 8 are used to install the elastic element 6.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the wall shape sampling instrument also includes a latch 9. A first mounting hole is provided on the sampling circular tube 3. A second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole is provided on the handheld handle 1. The latch 9 passes through the second mounting hole and is detachably connected to the first mounting hole. In practical applications, the latch 9 can prevent relative movement between the sampling circular tube 3 and the handheld handle 1. Specifically, when the wall to be measured is approximately flat, the latch 9 is passed through the second mounting hole and connected to the first mounting hole; when the wall to be measured is an irregular shape, the latch 9 can be unplugged.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the pen mounting structure 4 includes a first connecting rod 41 and a pen mounting member 42. The first connecting rod 41 is connected to the sampling tube 3, and one end of the first connecting rod 41 away from the sampling tube 3 is connected to the pen mounting member 42. In the embodiment of the present application, the pen mounting member 42 is an annular structure with a threaded hole in the side wall. When the pen is inserted into the annular structure, a bolt is screwed into the threaded hole, and the threaded end of the bolt is abutted against the side wall of the pen to fix the pen.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the sampling structure 5 includes a second connecting rod 51, a mounting rod 52, a bearing 53 and two cross bars 54. The second connecting rod 51 is connected to the sampling tube 3, and one end of the second connecting rod 51 away from the sampling tube 3 is connected to two cross bars 54. Both ends of the mounting rod 52 are respectively connected to one end of the two cross bars 54 away from the second connecting rod 51. The inner ring of the bearing 53 is connected to the mounting rod 52. When the wall shape sampling instrument is used, the outer ring of the bearing 53 contacts the wall to be measured and can roll along the wall to be measured.

[0031] In practical applications, the walking mechanism 2 includes a plurality of rollers 21. The plurality of rollers 21 are all connected to the handheld handle 1.

[0032] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.

[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A wall shape sampling instrument, characterized in that: It comprises a hand-held handle (1), a sampling mechanism and a walking mechanism (2); The sampling mechanism comprises a sampling circular tube (3), a pen-loading structure (4) and a sampling structure (5); The sampling structure (5) is connected to the first end of the sampling circular tube (3), and the end of the sampling structure (5) facing away from the sampling circular tube (3) is in contact with the wall surface to be tested; The pen mounting structure (4) is connected to the second end of the sampling circular tube (3); an end of the pen mounting structure (4) that is away from the sampling circular tube (3) is used to mount a pen so that the axis of the pen is parallel to the wall to be measured; The handheld handle (1) is sleeved on the sampling circular tube (3), and the handheld handle (1) can drive the sampling circular tube (3) to move; The walking mechanism (2) is connected to the handheld handle (1) and can move along with the handheld handle (1) along a construction working surface perpendicular to the wall surface to be measured.

2. The wall shape sampling instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes an elastic element (6); The hand-held handle (1) is movably connected to the sampling circular tube (3); The elastic element (6) is sleeved on one end of the sampling circular tube (3) close to the pen-carrying structure (4); a first end of the elastic element (6) is connected to the sampling circular tube (3); and a second end of the elastic element (6) is connected to the handheld handle (1).

3. The wall shape sampling instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a first connecting member (7) and a second connecting member (8); One end of the first connecting member (7) is connected to the sampling circular tube (3), and the other end is connected to the first end of the elastic element (6); One end of the second connecting member (8) is connected to the handheld handle (1), and the other end is connected to the second end of the elastic element (6).

4. The wall shape sampling instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes a latch (9); The sampling circular tube (3) is provided with a first mounting hole; The handheld handle (1) is provided with a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole; The latch pin (9) passes through the second mounting hole and is detachably connected to the first mounting hole.

5. The wall shape sampling instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pen-carrying structure (4) comprises a first connecting rod (41) and a pen-carrying member (42); The first connecting rod (41) is connected to the sampling circular tube (3), and one end of the first connecting rod (41) facing away from the sampling circular tube (3) is connected to the pen mounting member (42).

6. The wall shape sampling instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling structure (5) comprises a second connecting rod (51), a mounting rod (52), a bearing (53) and two cross rods (54); The second connecting rod (51) is connected to the sampling circular tube (3), and one end of the second connecting rod (51) facing away from the sampling circular tube (3) is connected to two of the cross bars (54); Both ends of the mounting rod (52) are respectively connected to ends of the two cross rods (54) that are away from the second connecting rod (51); The inner ring of the bearing (53) is connected to the mounting rod (52).

7. The wall shape sampling instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of rollers (21); The plurality of rollers (21) are all connected to the handheld handle (1).