Belt flame-retardant test device
By designing a belt flame retardant test test device including a support structure and a test structure, the problems of test discontinuity and inconvenience in the existing device are solved, and the continuous test of multiple test samples and the convenient observation of the combustion part are achieved, and the testing efficiency and intuitiveness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421766091.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
During the testing process, existing flame retardant test devices can only be tested by single test samples, which affects the continuity of the test and is not convenient for flip-flying the test samples, resulting in difficulty in intuitive recording of combustion continuity.
A belt flame retardant test device is designed, including a support structure and a test structure. The support structure fixes the test sample through a U-shaped bracket, a support member and a flame adjuster. The test structure realizes continuous testing of multiple test samples through a drive member, annular frame and a limiter, and flips the test piece through a rotary part for observation.
Continuous tests of multiple test samples are realized, working efficiency is improved, and the spreadability of the combustion part is convenient, making it more intuitive and convenient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222926689U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of test and detection equipment, in particular to a flame retardant test device. Background Art
[0002] Flame retardancy testing is a test method for the ability of a tested object to delay the continuation, spread, and diffusion of a flame. After years of development, flame retardancy testing has formed multiple standards and has become a key detection item that the relevant industry pays great attention to. Flame retardancy refers to the property that a substance has or a material has after being treated, which can significantly delay the spread of a flame. The degree to which a material prevents the continuation of combustion is called flame retardancy, not that the material cannot be burned by fire.
[0003] Currently, during the flame retardancy test of a coal mine belt, it is usually placed inside a box for detection. In this way, only a single test sample can be detected during the test, which affects the continuity of the test. At the same time, it is not convenient to flip and observe the test sample, which is not conducive to directly recording the continuity of combustion. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a belt flame retardancy test device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a belt flame retardancy test device, aiming to improve the problem that during the test of the belt flame retardancy test device, only a single test sample can be detected, which affects the continuity of the test, and at the same time, it is not convenient to flip and observe the test sample, which is not conducive to directly recording the continuity of combustion.
[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a belt flame retardancy test device, including a support structure and a test structure.
[0007] The support structure includes a U-shaped bracket, a support member, and a flame adjusting member. On both sides of the upper end of the U-shaped bracket, there are fixed protrusions. On one side of the protrusion, there is a chute. The support member is fixed at the bottom of the U-shaped bracket, and the flame adjusting member is installed at one end of the U-shaped bracket.
[0008] The test structure includes a driving member, an annular frame, and a limiting member. The driving member is installed on the chute, the annular frame is fixed on the driving member, a fixing plate is correspondingly fixed on the annular frame, a rotating part is rotatably connected to the fixing plate, a fixing member is fixed on the rotating part, and the limiting member is fixed on both sides of the fixing plate.
[0009] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the support member includes a fixing frame and a connecting rod. The fixing frames are fixedly arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the U-shaped bracket. The connecting rod is fixed between the fixing frames. A transparent protective cover is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the U-shaped bracket, and the transparent protective cover is located above the flame adjusting member.
[0010] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the flame adjusting member includes an electric cylinder and a movable frame. The electric cylinder is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped bracket. A connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, and the connecting frame is installed at the output end of the electric cylinder. Both ends of the movable frame slidably penetrate through the U-shaped bracket and extend to the outside. A burner head is installed on the top surface of the movable frame.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the driving member includes a servo motor and a threaded rod. The servo motor is installed on one side of the protrusion. The threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the chute. A movable block is threadedly penetrated through the threaded rod, and the movable block is slidably connected inside the chute. The annular frame is fixed to the movable block, and the threaded rod is connected to the servo motor through a transmission part.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the transmission part includes a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel. The first transmission wheel is key-connected to the end of the threaded rod, and the second transmission wheel is key-connected to the end of the output shaft of the servo motor. The first transmission wheel meshes with the second transmission wheel.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the rotating part includes a rotating rod and a turntable. The rotating rod rotatably penetrates through the inside of the fixing plate, and the turntable is fixed to one end of the rotating rod. A knob is key-connected to the other end of the rotating rod.
[0014] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the fixing member includes a fixing plate and a support plate. Both the fixing plate and the support plate are fixed to one side of the turntable. The fixing plate is located above the support plate. A threaded column is threadedly penetrated through the inside of the fixing plate, and a rotating plate is fixed to one end of the threaded column. A limiting groove is formed on the top surface of the support plate, and a connecting plate is fixed between the support plates.
[0015] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the limiting member includes a convex plate and a limiting plate. The convex plates are fixed to both sides of the fixing plate, and the limiting plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the convex plate through a rotating column.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a fixing member, which includes a fixing block and a support plate. Both the fixing block and the support plate are fixed on one side of the turntable. The fixing block is located above the support plate, and a threaded column penetrates through the interior of the fixing block in a threaded manner. One end of the threaded column is fixed with a rotating plate. Through the arrangement of this device, the test sample can be placed inside the limiting groove and the test piece can be fixed by the fixing member, so that multiple test pieces can be installed simultaneously, and the quick clamping and installation of the test sample can be achieved at the same time.
[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a driving member, which drives the annular frame to move, realizing the continuous test of multiple test samples, and greatly improving the working efficiency.
[0019] 3. The utility model is provided with a rotating part, which flips the test piece, so that external testers can observe and record the burning part of the test piece, improving the test efficiency and accuracy. At the same time, it is convenient to observe and record the spread of the burning part, and the use is more intuitive and convenient. Description of the Drawings
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a belt flame retardant test device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a belt flame retardant test device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a driving member of a belt flame retardant test device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing member of a belt flame retardant test device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] In the figure: 100 - support structure; 110 - U-shaped bracket; 111 - transparent protective cover; 120 - protrusion; 121 - sliding groove; 130 - support member; 131 - fixing bracket; 132 - connecting rod; 140 - flame adjusting member; 141 - electric cylinder; 142 - movable frame; 143 - connecting frame; 144 - burner head; 200 - test structure; 210 - driving member; 211 - servo motor; 212 - threaded rod; 213 - movable block; 214 - transmission part; 2141 - first transmission wheel; 2142 - second transmission wheel; 220 - annular frame; 230 - fixing plate; 240 - rotating part; 241 - rotating rod; 242 - turntable; 243 - knob; 250 - fixing member; 251 - fixing block; 252 - threaded column; 253 - rotating plate; 254 - support plate; 2541 - limiting groove; 2542 - connecting plate; 260 - limiting member; 261 - convex plate; 262 - limiting plate. Detailed implementation mode
[0026] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a belt flame retardancy test device, including a support structure 100 and a test structure 200.
[0028] The support structure 100 includes a U-shaped bracket 110, a support member 130 and a flame adjusting member 140. Protrusions 120 are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the U-shaped bracket 110. A sliding groove 121 is provided on one side of the protrusion 120. The support member 130 is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped bracket 110. The flame adjusting member 140 is installed at one end of the U-shaped bracket 110.
[0029] The support member 130 includes a fixing frame 131 and a connecting rod 132. The fixing frame 131 is fixedly arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the U-shaped bracket 110. The connecting rod 132 is fixed between the fixing frames 131. A transparent protective cover 111 is fixed on the top surface of the U-shaped bracket 110. The transparent protective cover 111 is located above the flame adjusting member 140. Here, the transparent protective cover 111 can provide protection during the flame retardancy test, improving the safety of the experiment. The flame adjusting member 140 includes an electric cylinder 141 and a movable frame 142. The electric cylinder 141 is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped bracket 110. A connecting frame 143 is fixed to the bottom of the movable frame 142. The connecting frame 143 is installed at the output end of the electric cylinder 141. Both ends of the movable frame 142 slide through the U-shaped bracket 110 and extend to the outside. Here, through holes matching the movable frame 142 are formed inside the U-shaped bracket 110 for the movable frame 142 to move up and down. A burner head 144 is installed on the top surface of the movable frame 142. Here, the burner head 144 can be connected to external fuel through a gas pipe to provide a combustion source. Here, the position and height of the movable frame 142 can be adjusted by the electric cylinder 141, which is beneficial to adjusting the distance between the flame and the test sample, improving the flexibility of the experimental test.
[0030] The test structure 200 includes a driving member 210, a circular ring frame 220, and a limiting member 260. The driving member 210 is installed on the sliding groove 121. The circular ring frame 220 is fixed to the driving member 210. A fixing plate 230 is correspondingly fixed on the circular ring frame 220. A rotating part 240 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 230. A fixing member 250 is fixed to the rotating part 240. The limiting member 260 is fixed on both sides of the fixing plate 230.
[0031] The driving member 210 includes a servo motor 211 and a threaded rod 212. The servo motor 211 is installed on one side of the protrusion 120. The threaded rod 212 is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove 121. A movable block 213 is threadedly penetrated through the threaded rod 212. The movable block 213 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 121. The circular ring frame 220 is fixed to the movable block 213. The threaded rod 212 is connected to the servo motor 211 through a transmission part 214. The transmission part 214 includes a first transmission wheel 2141 and a second transmission wheel 2142. The first transmission wheel 2141 is key-connected to the end of the threaded rod 212. The second transmission wheel 2142 is key-connected to the end of the output shaft of the servo motor 211. The first transmission wheel 2141 meshes with the second transmission wheel 2142. Here, both the first transmission wheel 2141 and the second transmission wheel 2142 are gears. Here, the servo motor 211 can drive the threaded rod 212 to rotate under the action of the transmission part 214. The rotation of the threaded rod 212 can drive the movable block 213 and the circular ring frame 220 to move. During the movement, the test piece can be observed and reinstalled, and then it is more convenient to improve the continuous use.
[0032] The rotating part 240 includes a rotating rod 241 and a rotating disc 242. The rotating rod 241 rotates through the inside of the fixing plate 230. The rotating disc 242 is fixed at one end of the rotating rod 241. A knob 243 is key-connected to the other end of the rotating rod 241. Here, by turning the knob 243, the rotating rod 241 and the rotating disc 242 can be rotated, so as to flip the test piece, which is beneficial to observing and recording the spread of the combustion part; The fixing part 250 includes a fixing block 251 and a supporting plate 254. Both the fixing block 251 and the supporting plate 254 are fixed on one side of the rotating disc 242. The fixing block 251 is located above the supporting plate 254. A threaded column 252 penetrates through the inside of the fixing block 251 in a threaded manner. One end of the threaded column 252 is fixed with a rotating plate 253. A limiting groove 2541 is formed on the top surface of the supporting plate 254. A connecting plate 2542 is fixed between the supporting plates 254. Here, a threaded hole matching the threaded column 252 is formed inside the fixing block 251. Here, the test piece is placed into the limiting groove 2541, and then the threaded column 252 is rotated by the rotating plate 253, so that the threaded column 252 moves downward to squeeze and fix the test piece, which can improve the stability of the test piece.
[0033] The limiting part 260 includes a convex plate 261 and a limiting plate 262. The convex plate 261 is fixed on both sides of the fixing plate 230. The limiting plate 262 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the convex plate 261 through a rotating column. Here, the limiting plate 262 is rotated so that the limiting plate 262 supports the bottom of the supporting plate 254, so that the test piece can be placed horizontally.
[0034] The working principle of this belt flame retardancy test device: When in use, rotate the limiting plate 262 to support the bottom of the supporting plate 254, and then place the test piece into the limiting groove 2541. At this time, rotate the threaded column 252 so that its end squeezes and fixes the test piece. In this way, multiple test pieces can be installed at the same time. Then, use two servo motors 211 to rotate simultaneously, and drive the threaded rod 212 to rotate under the action of the transmission part 214. In this way, the movable block 213 drives the annular frame 220 to move to one side, so that one of the test pieces is located above the combustion head 144. Then, use the electric cylinder 141 to adjust the distance between the flame of the combustion head 144 and the test piece. After the combustion is completed, the servo motor 211 drives the threaded rod 212 to rotate again, so that the other test piece is located above the combustion head 144. At this time, rotate the limiting plate 262 to make it away from the bottom of the supporting plate 254, and then rotate the rotating rod 241 and the rotating disc 242 through the knob 243, and flip the test piece through the rotating disc 242. In this way, external testers can observe and record the burning part of the test piece. At the same time, another test piece can continue to be subjected to the combustion test. In this way, the continuity of the test sample detection can be improved during the test, the test efficiency can be improved, and at the same time, it is convenient to observe and record the spread of the combustion part, and the use is more intuitive and convenient.
[0035] It should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the servo motor 211 need to be selected according to the actual specifications of the device, etc. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the field, so it will not be elaborated in detail here.
[0036] The power supply and principle of the servo motor 211 are clear to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A belt flame retardant test device, comprising a support structure (100) and a test structure (200) mounted on the support structure (100), characterized in that: The support structure (100) comprises a U-shaped bracket (110), a support member (130) and a flame adjustment member (140); protrusions (120) are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the U-shaped bracket (110); a slide groove (121) is provided on one side of the protrusion (120); the support member (130) is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped bracket (110); and the flame adjustment member (140) is installed at one end of the U-shaped bracket (110); The test structure (200) comprises a driving member (210), an annular frame (220), a limiting member (260) and a fixing plate (230); the driving member (210) is mounted on the slide groove (121); the annular frame (220) is fixed on the driving member (210); a fixing plate (230) is correspondingly fixed on the annular frame (220); a rotating part (240) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (230); a fixing member (250) is fixed on the rotating part (240); and the limiting member (260) is fixed on both sides of the fixing plate (230).
2. A belt flame retardant test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (130) comprises a fixing frame (131) and a connecting rod (132); the fixing frame (131) is fixed at an equal distance to the bottom of the U-shaped bracket (110); the connecting rod (132) is fixed between the fixing frames (131); a transparent protective cover (111) is fixed to the top surface of the U-shaped bracket (110); and the transparent protective cover (111) is located above the flame adjustment member (140).
3. A belt flame retardant test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flame adjustment member (140) comprises an electric cylinder (141) and a movable frame (142); the electric cylinder (141) is mounted at the bottom of the U-shaped bracket (110); a connecting frame (143) is fixed to the bottom of the movable frame (142); the connecting frame (143) is mounted at the output end of the electric cylinder (141); both ends of the movable frame (142) slide through the U-shaped bracket (110) and extend to the outside; a combustion head (144) is mounted on the top surface of the movable frame (142).
4. A belt flame retardant test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (210) comprises a servo motor (211) and a threaded rod (212); the servo motor (211) is mounted on one side of the protrusion (120); the threaded rod (212) is rotatably mounted inside the slide groove (121); a movable block (213) is threadedly penetrated on the threaded rod (212); the movable block (213) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (121); the annular frame (220) is fixed to the movable block (213); and the threaded rod (212) and the servo motor (211) are connected via a transmission part (214).
5. A belt flame retardant test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission part (214) comprises a first transmission wheel (2141) and a second transmission wheel (2142), wherein the first transmission wheel (2141) is keyed to the end of the threaded rod (212), and the second transmission wheel (2142) is keyed to the end of the output shaft of the servo motor (211), and the first transmission wheel (2141) is meshed with the second transmission wheel (2142).
6. A belt flame retardant test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating part (240) comprises a rotating rod (241) and a rotating disk (242); the rotating rod (241) rotates and passes through the interior of the fixed plate (230); the rotating disk (242) is fixed to one end of the rotating rod (241); and the other end of the rotating rod (241) is key-connected with a knob (243).
7. A belt flame retardant test device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing member (250) comprises a fixing block (251) and a supporting plate (254); the fixing block (251) and the supporting plate (254) are both fixed on one side of the rotating disk (242); the fixing block (251) is located above the supporting plate (254); a threaded column (252) penetrates the internal thread of the fixing block (251); a rotating plate (253) is fixed to one end of the threaded column (252); a limiting groove (2541) is provided on the top surface of the supporting plate (254); and a connecting plate (2542) is fixed between the supporting plates (254).
8. The belt flame retardancy test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (260) comprises a convex plate (261) and a limiting plate (262), wherein the convex plate (261) is fixed on both sides of the fixing plate (230), and the limiting plate (262) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the convex plate (261) via a rotating column.