Generator cooling device for hydropower station

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of generator cooling devices, and discloses a generator cooling device for a hydropower station, which comprises a bottom plate, a shell is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a generator body is fixedly mounted in the shell, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the top of the shell. Through the arrangement of the cooling cylinder, the cooling pipe, the connecting pipe and the rectangular pipe, an operator starts a fan and a water pump, so that a cooling liquid can be sucked in by the water inlet pipe and then is conveyed into the cooling pipe through the water outlet pipe, and therefore the cooling pipe can cool air in the cooling cylinder; the temperature of air conveyed into the shell through the connecting pipe is greatly reduced, and when cooling liquid in the cooling pipe enters the rectangular pipe through the liquid conveying pipe, the shell can be cooled, so that the temperature of the shell is reduced, and the cooling effect is more remarkable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of generator cooling devices, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a generator cooling device for a hydropower station. Background Art

[0002] A hydraulic generator is a power generation unit formed by combining each water turbine and a supporting generator on a hydropower station, and is the main power equipment for generating electric energy in a hydropower station.

[0003] The function of a hydraulic generator set is to flow the water with potential energy at a high place such as a river or a lake to a low place, convert it into the mechanical energy of the water turbine through the water turbine, and the water turbine then drives the generator to generate electricity, converting the mechanical energy into electrical energy. A large amount of heat will be generated during the operation of the generator. In order to ensure the normal operation of the hydraulic generator, it is necessary to dissipate the heat of the generator. The traditional heat dissipation method is to accelerate the air flow speed near the generator, thereby taking away the heat generated by the generator, so as to cool the generator. However, this method does not cool the temperature of the air and the generator housing, so that the temperature of the air is close to room temperature, and thus the cooling effect is not significant. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a generator cooling device for a hydropower station, which has the advantage of good cooling effect.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A generator cooling device for a hydropower station, comprising:

[0006] A bottom plate, on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a housing is fixedly installed, inside the housing, a generator body is fixedly installed, and on the left side of the top of the housing, an exhaust pipe is fixedly sleeved.

[0007] A cooling mechanism, which is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate.

[0008] Among them, the cooling mechanism includes a mounting frame. The bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. On the left side of the top of the mounting frame, a fan is fixedly installed. On the right side of the fan, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed. The outer surface of the air inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved with a cooling cylinder. The bottom of the cooling cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame. Inside the cooling cylinder, a cooling pipe is fixedly installed, and the cooling pipe plays a role in cooling. On the left side of the bottom of the cooling pipe, an infusion pipe is fixedly connected. The bottom end of the infusion pipe penetrates through the cooling cylinder and the mounting frame and extends to the left side of the mounting frame. The left end of the infusion pipe is fixedly connected to a rectangular pipe. The inner surface of the rectangular pipe is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the housing. The bottom end of the rectangular pipe is fixedly connected to a drain pipe. On the left side of the fan, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected. The left end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe. The bottom end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the housing and extends to the inside of the housing and is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the housing;

[0009] The water inlet mechanism is arranged inside the mounting frame.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water inlet mechanism includes:

[0011] A water pump is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame. On the right side of the water pump, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed. The top end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the mounting frame and the cooling cylinder and is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the cooling pipe;

[0012] A water inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pump. The other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the mounting frame and extends to the outside of the mounting frame.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the right side of the cooling cylinder. The bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, limiting blocks are fixedly installed on both the top and bottom of the inner surface of the fixed box. An activated carbon plate located between the limiting blocks is movably sleeved inside the fixed box.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the front of the activated carbon plate. A handle is fixedly installed on the front of the sealing plate. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the back of the activated carbon plate. The other end of the fixing block penetrates through the fixed box and extends to the outside of the fixed box and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed box.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mounting box is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed box. A clamping block is movably sleeved inside the mounting box. The left end of the clamping block penetrates through the mounting box and extends to the inside of the fixing block and is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the clamping block, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the installation box, a pulling plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block, and the outer surface of the pulling plate is movably connected to the inner surface of the installation box.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. By providing a cooling cylinder, a cooling pipe, a connecting pipe and a rectangular pipe, the operator starts the fan and the water pump, so that the water inlet pipe can suck in the coolant and then transport it to the inside of the cooling pipe through the water outlet pipe. Thus, the cooling pipe can cool the air inside the cooling cylinder, significantly reducing the temperature of the air transported to the inside of the housing through the connecting pipe. When the coolant inside the cooling pipe enters the rectangular pipe through the liquid delivery pipe, the housing can be cooled, thereby reducing the temperature of the housing and making the cooling effect more remarkable.

[0020] 2. By providing an activated carbon plate, a fixing block, a clamping block and a pulling plate, due to the design of the activated carbon plate, the activated carbon plate can filter the water vapor and dust in the air, preventing the water vapor and dust from entering the inside of the housing. When the operator needs to replace the activated carbon plate, the pulling plate can be pulled, causing the pulling plate to drive the clamping block to move, so that the clamping block disengages from the inside of the fixing block, thereby releasing the fixing effect on the fixing block and the activated carbon plate, enabling the operator to pull out the activated carbon plate by pulling the handle outwards for cleaning and replacement, which is convenient for the operator to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the front of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the cooling cylinder of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged structural diagram at A in

[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 3 a partial enlarged structural diagram at B in

[0026] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, housing; 3, generator body; 4, exhaust pipe; 5, mounting bracket; 6, fan; 7, air inlet pipe; 8, air outlet pipe; 9, cooling cylinder; 10, cooling pipe; 11, connecting pipe; 12, infusion pipe; 13, rectangular pipe; 14, drain pipe; 15, water pump; 16, water outlet pipe; 17, water inlet pipe; 18, fixed box; 19, limit block; 20, activated carbon plate; 21, sealing plate; 22, handle; 23, fixed block; 24, mounting box; 25, spring; 26, clamping block; 27, pull plate. Specific implementation mode

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present invention provides a generator cooling device for a hydropower station, including:

[0029] A bottom plate 1, a housing 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a generator body 3 is fixedly installed inside the housing 2, and an exhaust pipe 4 is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the top of the housing 2;

[0030] A cooling mechanism, which is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0031] Among them, the cooling mechanism includes a mounting bracket 5, the bottom of the mounting bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a fan 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the mounting bracket 5, an air inlet pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fan 6, a cooling cylinder 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the air inlet pipe 7, the bottom of the cooling cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket 5, a cooling pipe 10 is fixedly installed inside the cooling cylinder 9, and the cooling pipe 10 plays a role in cooling. The left side of the bottom of the cooling pipe 10 is fixedly connected to an infusion pipe 12. The bottom end of the infusion pipe 12 penetrates through the cooling cylinder 9 and the mounting bracket 5 and extends to the left side of the mounting bracket 5. The left end of the infusion pipe 12 is fixedly connected to a rectangular pipe 13. The inner surface of the rectangular pipe 13 is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the housing 2. The bottom end of the rectangular pipe 13 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 14. The left side of the fan 6 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 8. The left end of the air outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 11. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 11 penetrates through the housing 2 and extends to the inside of the housing 2 and is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the housing 2;

[0032] A water inlet mechanism, which is arranged inside the mounting bracket 5.

[0033] The operator starts the fan 6, so that the air inlet pipe 7 can generate suction, enabling the outside air to enter the inside of the cooling cylinder 9 from the right side of the cooling cylinder 9. When the air enters the inside of the cooling cylinder 9, it will come into contact with the outer surface of the cooling pipe 10. Since the inside of the cooling pipe 10 contains coolant, the air inside the cooling cylinder 9 can be cooled down.

[0034] Among them, the water inlet mechanism includes:

[0035] A water pump 15, which is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 5. A water outlet pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the right side of the water pump 15. The top end of the water outlet pipe 16 penetrates through the mounting frame 5 and the cooling cylinder 9 and is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the cooling pipe 10;

[0036] A water inlet pipe 17, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pump 15. The other end of the water inlet pipe 17 penetrates through the mounting frame 5 and extends to the outside of the mounting frame 5.

[0037] The operator can start the water pump 15, so that the water inlet pipe 17 can suck in the coolant and then transport it to the inside of the cooling pipe 10 through the water outlet pipe 16.

[0038] Among them, the right side of the cooling cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 18, and the bottom of the fixed box 18 is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting frame 5.

[0039] By setting the fixed box 18, the outside air can enter the inside of the cooling cylinder 9 through the fixed box 18.

[0040] Among them, limit blocks 19 are fixedly installed on both the top and bottom of the inner surface of the fixed box 18, and an activated carbon plate 20 located between the limit blocks 19 is movably sleeved inside the fixed box 18.

[0041] By setting the limit blocks 19, the limit blocks 19 can play a role in limiting the activated carbon plate 20.

[0042] Among them, a sealing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the front of the activated carbon plate 20, a handle 22 is fixedly installed on the front of the sealing plate 21, a fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to the back of the activated carbon plate 20, and the other end of the fixing block 23 penetrates through the fixed box 18 and extends to the outside of the fixed box 18 and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed box 18.

[0043] The operator can pull the handle 22 outwards to drive the activated carbon plate 20 to move outwards.

[0044] Among them, an installation box 24 is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed box 18. A clamping block 26 is movably sleeved inside the installation box 24. The left end of the clamping block 26 penetrates through the installation box 24 and extends to the inside of the fixing block 23 and is movably connected with the inner wall of the fixing block 23.

[0045] By setting the clamping block 26, the clamping block 26 can play a role in fixing the fixed block 23, so as to fix the activated carbon plate 20.

[0046] Among them, the right end of the clamping block 26 is fixedly connected with a spring 25, the other end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the installation box 24, the outer surface of the clamping block 26 is fixedly connected with a pull plate 27, and the outer surface of the pull plate 27 is movably connected with the inner surface of the installation box 24.

[0047] The operator can drive the clamping block 26 to move by pulling the pull plate 27, so that the clamping block 26 disengages from the inside of the fixed block 23.

[0048] The working principle and usage process of the utility model:

[0049] When it is necessary to cool the generator body 3, the operator starts the fan 6 and the water pump 15, so that the coolant can be sucked into the water inlet pipe 17, and then is transported to the inside of the cooling pipe 10 through the water outlet pipe 16, so that the cooling pipe 10 can cool the air inside the cooling cylinder 9. When the coolant inside the cooling pipe 10 enters the inside of the rectangular pipe 13 through the infusion pipe 12, it will cool the housing 2. Since the cross section of the rectangular pipe 13 is rectangular, the contact area between the rectangular pipe 13 and the housing 2 is increased, thereby improving the cooling effect on the housing 2, and further reducing the temperature of the air inside the housing 2. The start of the fan 6 will cause the air inlet pipe 7 to generate suction, so that the fixed box 18 can suck the outside air into the inside of the cooling cylinder 9, and then is transported to the inside of the housing 2 through the air outlet pipe 8 and the connecting pipe 11, so as to cool the air inside the housing 2, and thus the generator body 3 can be cooled, making the cooling effect more remarkable.

[0050] By setting the activated carbon plate 20, the activated carbon plate 20 can filter the water vapor and dust in the air, preventing air and dust from entering the inside of the housing 2. When the operator needs to replace the activated carbon plate 20, the operator can pull the pull plate 27 to drive the clamping block 26 to disengage from the inside of the fixed block 23, thereby releasing the fixing effect on the fixed block 23 and the activated carbon plate 20. At this time, the operator can pull the handle 22 outwards to drive the activated carbon plate 20 to disengage from the inside of the fixed box 18, which facilitates the operator to replace and clean the activated carbon plate 20.

[0051] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0052] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A generator cooling device for a hydropower station, characterized in that: Included are: A base plate (1), a shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the base plate (1), a generator body (3) is fixedly mounted inside the shell (2), and an exhaust pipe (4) is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the top of the shell (2); A cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism being arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1); The cooling mechanism comprises a mounting frame (5), the bottom of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a fan (6) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the mounting frame (5), an air inlet pipe (7) is fixedly installed on the right side of the fan (6), a cooling tube (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the air inlet pipe (7), the bottom of the cooling tube (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (5), a cooling tube (10) is fixedly installed inside the cooling tube (9), the cooling tube (10) plays a role in cooling, and a liquid infusion tube (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the cooling tube (10). The bottom end of the infusion tube (12) passes through the cooling cylinder (9) and the mounting frame (5) and extends to the left side of the mounting frame (5); the left end of the infusion tube (12) is fixedly connected to a rectangular tube (13); the inner surface of the rectangular tube (13) is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the shell (2); the bottom end of the rectangular tube (13) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (14); the left side of the fan (6) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (8); the left end of the air outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (11); the bottom end of the connecting pipe (11) passes through the shell (2) and extends to the inside of the shell (2) and is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the shell (2); A water inlet mechanism is arranged inside the mounting frame (5).

2. A generator cooling device for a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet mechanism comprises: A water pump (15), the water pump (15) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame (5), a water outlet pipe (16) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the water pump (15), the top end of the water outlet pipe (16) passes through the mounting frame (5) and the cooling cylinder (9) and is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the cooling pipe (10); A water inlet pipe (17), wherein the water inlet pipe (17) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water pump (15), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (17) passes through the mounting frame (5) and extends to the outside of the mounting frame (5).

3. A generator cooling device for a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed box (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cooling cylinder (9), and the bottom of the fixed box (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (5).

4. A generator cooling device for a hydropower station according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limit blocks (19) are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the inner surface of the fixed box (18), and an activated carbon plate (20) located between the limit blocks (19) is movably sleeved inside the fixed box (18).

5. A generator cooling device for a hydropower station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side of the activated carbon plate (20) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (21), the front side of the sealing plate (21) is fixedly mounted with a handle (22), the back side of the activated carbon plate (20) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (23), the other end of the fixing block (23) passes through the fixing box (18) and extends to the outside of the fixing box (18) and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixing box (18).

6. A generator cooling device for a hydropower station according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting box (24) is fixedly mounted on the back of the fixed box (18), a clamping block (26) is movably sleeved inside the mounting box (24), and a left end of the clamping block (26) passes through the mounting box (24) and extends to the inside of the fixed block (23) and is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (23).

7. A generator cooling device for a hydropower station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right end of the clamping block (26) is fixedly connected to a spring (25), the other end of the spring (25) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the installation box (24), the outer surface of the clamping block (26) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (27), and the outer surface of the pull plate (27) is movably connected to the inner surface of the installation box (24).

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