Enhanced solar power generation device
By designing components such as water jet plates and reflow pull-out plates in solar power generation devices, automatic cleaning of convex lenses is solved, and the power generation power reduction caused by dust accumulation in convex lenses is improved, and the efficiency and cleanliness of solar power generation devices are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421477002.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing solar power generation devices, convex lenses tend to accumulate dust after being used for a period of time, reducing the light reception rate of the solar panels, resulting in a decrease in power generation power.
An enhanced solar power generation device is designed, using components such as water jet plates, tooth plates, tooth plates and reflow draw plates. The water jet plate is driven to rotate about the vertical axis through a power telescopic rod. The water jet plate sprays water to clean the convex lens, and collects and extracts the cleaned water through the reflow draw plates and elastic hoses.
Effectively remove dust and water droplets from convex lenses, maintain efficient light reception of solar panels, improve solar power generation power, and prevent water from flowing everywhere after use, reducing pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222928358U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation, and specifically relates to an enhanced solar power generation device. Background Art
[0002] Solar power generation mainly involves facing a solar panel towards the sun, enabling a solar cell to absorb sunlight and then convert it into electrical energy. The power generation of solar energy is proportional to the intensity of sunlight irradiation. However, the larger the area of the photosensitive panel, the higher the cost and the larger the occupied area, which is restricted by space.
[0003] On the premise that the area of the photosensitive panel is determined, to increase the solar power generation, it is necessary to increase the intensity of sunlight irradiation. In the prior art, a convex lens is set above the solar panel for light concentration to increase the light intensity under a certain area. However, after the convex lens is used for a period of time, dust is likely to accumulate on the upper surface, reducing the light reception rate of the solar panel below. Therefore, we provide an enhanced solar power generation device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] I. Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an enhanced solar power generation device.
[0006] II. Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An enhanced solar power generation device includes a control console and a mounting rack. The lower end of the mounting rack is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the control console. A motor is installed on the upper surface of the control console. The hinge shaft of the mounting rack and the control console is fixed to the output end of the motor. A convex lens is installed on one side of the mounting rack. An active water supply plate is slidably inserted into the upper end of the mounting rack. An active water pumping plate is installed on the bottom surface of the active water supply plate. A water spraying plate is arranged above the convex lens. A vertical shaft communicated with its interior is installed at one end of the water spraying plate located on the axis of the convex lens. The upper end of the vertical shaft rotatably penetrates the bottom surface of the active water supply plate. The upper end of the vertical shaft is communicated with the interior of the active water supply plate. A gear disc is fixed to the upper end of the vertical shaft located above the active water supply plate. A torsion spring is fixed to the bottom surface of the gear disc. The lower end of the torsion spring is fixed to the upper surface of the active water supply plate. A fixed water supply plate is slidably inserted into the end of the active water supply plate away from the gear disc. A fixed water pumping plate is arranged below the fixed water supply plate. The fixed water pumping plate is slidably inserted into the interior of the active water pumping plate. A return spring is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed water pumping plate. The other end of the return spring is fixed to the inner wall of the active water pumping plate. Both the fixed water supply plate and the fixed water pumping plate are fixed to the mounting rack. A rack is meshed with one side of the gear disc. A power telescopic rod is installed at the end of the rack close to the mounting rack. The other end of the power telescopic rod is fixed to the mounting rack.
[0008] Further, a reflux pumping plate is fixed on the side of the water spraying plate away from the vertical axis. The reflux pumping plate is located on one side of the convex lens. One end of the reflux pumping plate away from the vertical axis is fixed with an elastic hose, and the other end of the elastic hose is fixedly inserted into the bottom surface of the movable water pumping plate.
[0009] Further, a collar is arranged on the side of the mounting frame away from the vertical axis. The collar is fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the movable water pumping plate and the movable water supply plate.
[0010] Further, one end of the toothed plate away from the mounting frame is an arc-shaped bending structure, and the toothed disc is located between the arc-shaped bending structure of the toothed plate and the mounting frame.
[0011] Further, the elasticity of the torsion spring is greater than that of the reset spring, and the axis of the reset spring is arranged parallel to the axis of the power telescopic rod.
[0012] Further, the shape of the water spraying plate is adapted to the shape of the convex lens. The upper surface of the reflux pumping plate is concave, and the surface of the reflux pumping plate close to the convex lens is adapted to the shape of the convex lens.
[0013] III) Beneficial effects:
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the enhanced solar power generation device has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] First, by setting the water spraying plate, the toothed disc and the toothed plate, when the power telescopic rod extends, the toothed plate first pushes the vertical axis away from the mounting frame through the toothed disc. When the water spraying plate contacts the convex lens, the collar contacts the mounting frame, and the movable water supply plate cannot move further. When the power telescopic rod continues to extend, the toothed plate moves relative to the toothed disc, and drives the water spraying plate to rotate around the vertical axis through the toothed disc and the vertical axis, so that the water spraying plate rotates around the convex lens to spray water, and the convex lens is fully cleaned.
[0016] Second, by setting the reflux pumping plate and the elastic hose, when the water spraying plate rotates, it drives the reflux pumping plate to rotate synchronously outside the convex lens, so that the water flow sprayed by the water spraying plate can flow above the reflux pumping plate, and then the fixed water pumping plate pumps the water on the reflux pumping plate through the movable water pumping plate and the elastic hose, preventing the water after use from flowing around and causing pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 is a connection schematic diagram of the toothed plate and the power telescopic rod of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the connection between the reset spring and the movable water pumping plate of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the reflux pumping plate of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the connection between the vertical shaft and the movable water supply plate of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 Top view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, control console; 2, mounting rack; 3, motor; 4, movable water supply plate; 5, convex lens; 6, movable water pumping plate; 7, water spraying plate; 8, vertical shaft; 9, torsion spring; 10, gear disk; 11, fixed water pumping plate; 12, fixed water supply plate; 13, reset spring; 14, toothed plate; 15, power telescopic rod; 16, reflux pumping plate; 17, flexible hose; 18, collar. Specific implementation manner
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] As Figure 1-7 shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an enhanced solar power generation device, including a control console 1 and a mounting rack 2. The lower end of the mounting rack 2 is rotationally connected to the upper surface of the control console 1. A motor 3 is installed on the upper surface of the control console 1. The hinge shaft of the mounting rack 2 and the control console 1 is fixed to the output end of the motor 3. A convex lens 5 is installed on one side surface of the mounting rack 2. The upper end of the mounting rack 2 is slidably inserted with a movable water supply plate 4. The bottom surface of the movable water supply plate 4 is installed with a movable water pumping plate 6. The fixed water pumping plate 11 and the fixed water supply plate 12 are respectively connected to a water pumping device and a water storage device. Above the convex lens 5 is provided with a water spraying plate 7. One side of the water spraying plate 7 away from the vertical shaft 8 is fixed with a reflux pumping plate 16. The reflux pumping plate 16 is located on one side of the convex lens 5. One end of the reflux pumping plate 16 away from the vertical shaft 8 is fixed with a flexible hose 17. The other end of the flexible hose 17 is fixedly inserted into the bottom surface of the movable water pumping plate 6. The reflux pumping plate 16 can pump out the water pumped out by the water spraying plate 7. When the flexible hose 17 is subjected to a tensile force, it can generate deformation and elastic deformation. The shape of the water spraying plate 7 is adapted to the shape of the convex lens 5. The upper surface of the reflux pumping plate 16 is concave, which is convenient for short-time storage of the water sprayed by the water spraying plate 7. The surface of the reflux pumping plate 16 close to the convex lens 5 is adapted to the shape of the convex lens 5.
[0027] A water spraying plate 7 is installed at one end of the axis of a convex lens 5, and a vertical shaft 8 communicating with its interior is installed. The upper end of the vertical shaft 8 rotates through the bottom surface of a movable water supply plate 4, and the upper end of the vertical shaft 8 communicates with the interior of the movable water supply plate 4. A gear disk 10 is fixed at one end of the vertical shaft 8 above the movable water supply plate 4. A torsion spring 9 is fixed to the bottom surface of the gear disk 10, and the lower end of the torsion spring 9 is fixed to the upper surface of the movable water supply plate 4. The torsion spring 9 positions the gear disk 10. One end of the movable water supply plate 4 away from the gear disk 10 is slidably inserted with a fixed water supply plate 12. A fixed water pumping plate 11 is arranged below the fixed water supply plate 12. The fixed water pumping plate 11 is slidably inserted into the interior of a movable water pumping plate 6. A reset spring 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed water pumping plate 11, and the other end of the reset spring 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the movable water pumping plate 6. The elasticity of the torsion spring 9 is greater than that of the reset spring 13. The axis of the reset spring 13 is arranged parallel to the axis of a power telescopic rod 15. Both the fixed water supply plate 12 and the fixed water pumping plate 11 are fixed to a mounting frame 2. One side of the gear disk 10 is engaged with a rack 14. When the rack 14 moves to the side away from the mounting frame 2, the rack 14 exerts a thrust on the gear disk 10, and drives a movable water supply plate 4 and a movable water pumping plate 6 to stretch the reset spring through the torsion spring 9. One end of the rack 14 close to the mounting frame 2 is installed with a power telescopic rod 15, and the other end of the power telescopic rod 15 is fixed to the mounting frame 2. A collar 18 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 2 away from the vertical shaft 8. The collar 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the movable water pumping plate 6 and the movable water supply plate 4. When the water spraying plate 7 contacts the convex lens 5, the collar 18 contacts the mounting frame 2, limiting the maximum distance between the vertical shaft 8 and the mounting frame 2. The end of the rack 14 away from the mounting frame 2 is an arc-shaped bending structure, and the gear disk 10 is located between the arc-shaped bending structure of the rack 14 and the mounting frame 2.
[0028] Working principle: When the convex lens 5 does not need to be cleaned, the water spraying plate 7 is pulled away from contacting the convex lens 5. When the convex lens 5 needs to be cleaned, the fixed water pumping plate 11 and the fixed water supply plate 12 are respectively connected to a water pumping device and a water storage device. When the power telescopic rod 15 extends, the rack 14 first moves synchronously with the gear disk 10, driving the movable water pumping plate 6, the movable water supply plate 4 and the water spraying plate 7 to approach the convex lens 5. When the water spraying plate 7 contacts the convex lens 5, the collar 18 contacts the mounting frame 2, and the movable water supply plate 4 cannot move further. When the power telescopic rod 15 continues to extend, the rack 14 moves relative to the gear disk 10, driving the water spraying plate 7 to rotate around the vertical shaft 8 through the gear disk 10 and the vertical shaft 8, so that the water spraying plate 7 rotates around the convex lens 5 to spray water, cleaning the convex lens 5 sufficiently. The water flow sprayed by the water spraying plate 7 can flow above a return water pumping plate 16, and then the fixed water pumping plate 11 pumps the water on the return water pumping plate 16 away through the movable water pumping plate 6 and an elastic hose 17. When the power telescopic rod 15 contracts after use, the water spraying plate 7 rotates reversely around the vertical shaft 8 to reset, and then drives the water spraying plate 7 away from the convex lens 5, not blocking the light above the convex lens 5.
Claims
1. An enhanced solar power generation device, comprising a control console (1) and a mounting frame (2), characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting frame (2) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the control console (1), the upper surface of the control console (1) is equipped with a motor (3), the hinge shaft of the mounting frame (2) and the control console (1) is fixed to the output end of the motor (3), a convex lens (5) is installed on one side of the mounting frame (2), a movable water supply plate (4) is slidably inserted into the upper end of the mounting frame (2), a movable pumping plate (6) is installed on the bottom surface of the movable water supply plate (4), a water spray plate (7) is arranged above the convex lens (5), and a vertical shaft (8) connected to the inside of the water spray plate (7) is installed at one end of the water spray plate (7) located on the axis of the convex lens (5), the upper end of the vertical shaft (8) rotates through the bottom surface of the movable water supply plate (4), the upper end of the vertical shaft (8) is connected to the inside of the movable water supply plate (4), and a toothed disc (10) is fixed to one end of the vertical shaft (8) located above the movable water supply plate (4). A torsion spring (9) is fixed to the bottom surface of the disk (10), the lower end of the torsion spring (9) is fixed to the upper surface of the movable water supply plate (4), the end of the movable water supply plate (4) away from the toothed disk (10) is slidably plugged with a fixed water supply plate (12), a fixed pumping plate (11) is arranged below the fixed water supply plate (12), the fixed pumping plate (11) is slidably plugged into the inside of the movable pumping plate (6), a return spring (13) is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed pumping plate (11), the other end of the return spring (13) is fixed to the inner wall of the movable pumping plate (6), the fixed water supply plate (12) and the fixed pumping plate (11) are both fixed to the mounting frame (2), a toothed plate (14) is meshed on one side of the toothed disk (10), a power telescopic rod (15) is installed at one end of the toothed plate (14) close to the mounting frame (2), and the other end of the power telescopic rod (15) is fixed to the mounting frame (2).
2. An enhanced solar power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reflux pumping plate (16) is fixed to one side of the water spraying plate (7) away from the vertical axis (8), the reflux pumping plate (16) is located on one side of the convex lens (5), an elastic hose (17) is fixed to one end of the reflux pumping plate (16) away from the vertical axis (8), and the other end of the elastic hose (17) is fixedly plugged into the bottom surface of the movable pumping plate (6).
3. The enhanced solar power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collar (18) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (2) away from the vertical axis (8), and the collar (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the movable pumping plate (6) and the movable water supply plate (4).
4. The enhanced solar power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the tooth plate (14) away from the mounting frame (2) is an arc-shaped bent structure, and the toothed disc (10) is located between the arc-shaped bent structure of the tooth plate (14) and the mounting frame (2).
5. The enhanced solar power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elasticity of the torsion spring (9) is greater than the elasticity of the return spring (13), and the axis of the return spring (13) is arranged parallel to the axis of the power telescopic rod (15).
6. The enhanced solar power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the water spray plate (7) is adapted to the shape of the convex lens (5); the upper surface of the reflux pumping plate (16) is concave; and the side of the reflux pumping plate (16) close to the convex lens (5) is adapted to the shape of the convex lens (5).