Thick film heating plate assembly for automobile compressor

By using flexible conductors in automotive compressors to transition between the conductive parts and the pads of the thick film heating plate, the problem of welding joints that are prone to cracking and breaking the circuit between the solder joints of the metal terminals and the thick film heating plate pads is solved, and effective protection and life of the solder joints are achieved.

CN222928515UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30新乡市杰达精密电子器件有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421821500.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the welding joints of metal terminals and thick film heating plate pads in automotive compressors are prone to cracking and breaking circuits due to long-term vibration and bumps.

Method used

Flexible conductors are used to transition between the conductive parts and the pads of the thick film heating plate to absorb the displacement caused by vibration and bumps, and avoid cracks and breakages on the welding joints.

Benefits of technology

Effectively protect welding joints, avoid cracks and circuit breakers on welding joints, and improve the life of welding joints.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222928515U_ABST
    Figure CN222928515U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile compressors, in particular to a thick film heating plate assembly for an automobile compressor, which comprises a thick film heating plate and a bonding pad arranged on the thick film heating plate, a mounting seat is arranged on one side of the thick film heating plate, and a plurality of conductive assemblies are arranged on the mounting seat at intervals. The conductive assembly comprises a conductive part and a flexible wire, the conductive part is arranged on the mounting seat, one end of the flexible wire is connected with the conductive part, and the other end of the flexible wire is connected with the bonding pad or the welding part on the bonding pad. According to the utility model, the flexible lead is adopted for transition between the conductive member and the bonding pad of the thick film heating plate, so that displacement caused by vibration and bumping can be effectively absorbed, the phenomenon of cracking and open circuit of a welding spot between the conductive member and the bonding pad of the thick film heating plate is avoided, and the service life of the welding spot is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automotive compressors, and particularly relates to a thick film heating plate assembly for an automotive compressor. Background Art

[0002] At present, thick film heating technology has been rapidly applied in the field of new energy vehicles, and the development of the automotive industry pays more and more attention to integration and modularization. Therefore, according to the automotive design requirements, it is necessary to integrate the water heating air conditioner and the automotive refrigeration compressor together to reduce the mass of the whole vehicle and save its internal space. The thick film heater has the advantages of small volume and high efficiency. When the thick film heater is applied in an automotive compressor, the metal terminal connected to the PCB board of the thick film heater is usually welded and fixed to the pad of the thick film heating plate. The metal terminal is a metal conductive sheet. Therefore, there will be a small amount of internal stress at the welding joint between the metal terminal and the pad. During the operation of the compressor inside the vehicle, vibrations will occur. In the case of long-term vibrations and bumps, there is a risk of cracking and open circuit at the welding joint between the metal terminal and the pad of the thick film heating plate. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the problem that the welding joint between the metal terminal and the pad of the thick film heating plate in the prior art is prone to cracking and open circuit, the utility model provides a thick film heating plate assembly for an automotive compressor. A flexible wire is used for transition between the conductive part and the pad of the thick film heating plate, which can effectively absorb the displacement generated due to vibrations and bumps, and avoid the phenomenon of cracking and open circuit at the welding joint between the pad of the thick film heating plate.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a thick film heating plate assembly for an automotive compressor, including a thick film heating plate and pads arranged on the thick film heating plate. An installation seat is arranged on the thick film heating plate, and a plurality of conductive components are arranged at intervals on the installation seat. The conductive components are connected to the pads of the thick film heating plate and the PCB board of the thick film heater, and play a role in delivering current to the thick film heating plate. The installation seat serves the purpose of assembling the conductive components.

[0005] The conductive component includes a conductive part and a flexible wire. The conductive part is arranged on the installation seat. One end of the flexible wire is connected to the conductive part, and the other end is connected to the pad or the welding part on the pad. The conductive part is used for connecting to the PCB board of the thick film heater. A flexible wire is used for transition between the conductive part and the pad of the thick film heating plate, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of cracking and open circuit at the welding joint between the pad of the thick film heating plate.

[0006] Further, a plurality of substrates are arranged around the thick film heating plate, and through holes are formed in each substrate. The substrates play a role in connecting the installation seat and the flow channel plate of the thick film heater.

[0007] Furthermore, isolation plates are arranged at intervals on the top of the mounting base. The isolation plates are located between two adjacent conductive components. Both the mounting base and the isolation plates are made of insulating materials. The isolation plates play a role in separating adjacent conductive components and improve safety.

[0008] Furthermore, the conductive member is a conductive sheet. A plurality of strip-shaped holes matching the conductive sheet are formed in the mounting base. The conductive sheet is embedded inside the strip-shaped holes and both ends thereof pass through the mounting base. The purpose is to facilitate the connection of the conductive sheet to the flexible wire and the thick film heater PCB board.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the flexible wire is fixedly welded to the upper end of the conductive sheet, and the other end is fixedly welded to the pad. The flexible wire cooperates with the conductive sheet and the pad to convey current to the thick film heating plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the welding member is an L-shaped conductive sheet. The L-shaped conductive sheet is fixedly welded to the pad. One end of the flexible wire is fixedly welded to the upper end of the conductive sheet, and the other end is fixedly welded to the L-shaped conductive sheet. The flexible wire cooperates with the conductive sheet and the L-shaped conductive sheet to convey current to the pad. At the same time, the flexible wire absorbs the displacement generated due to vibration and bump, avoiding the welding joint between the L-shaped conductive sheet and the pad from cracking and breaking.

[0011] Furthermore, a strip-shaped opening for the vertical part of the L-shaped conductive sheet to pass through is formed in the mounting base. The width of the strip-shaped opening is greater than the thickness of the vertical part of the L-shaped conductive sheet. The purpose is to facilitate the L-shaped conductive sheet to pass through the mounting base and be connected to the flexible wire.

[0012] Furthermore, a stepped platform is arranged at the bottom of the mounting base. The height of the stepped platform is the same as the thickness of the thick film heating plate, so as to facilitate the installation of the mounting base on the thick film heating plate.

[0013] Furthermore, an arc-shaped platform communicating with the stepped platform is also arranged at the bottom of the mounting base. The height of the arc-shaped platform is the same as the height of the stepped platform and the thickness of the substrate. The arc-shaped platform matches the substrate. The purpose is to facilitate the installation and fixation of the mounting base on the thick film heating plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a screw groove corresponding to the through hole is formed at the arc-shaped platform. A bolt is arranged at the screw groove. The mounting base is fixedly arranged on the substrate through the bolt. The mounting base is detachably installed on the substrate through the bolt, so as to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the mounting base.

[0015] Through the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The structure of the utility model is reasonable and has good use effect, solving the problem that the welding joints between the metal terminals and the pads of the thick film heating plate in the prior art are prone to cracking and open circuit. A flexible wire is used for transition between the conductive sheet and the pads of the thick film heating plate. Under the conditions of long-term vibration and bump during the operation of the automotive internal compressor, it can absorb the displacement generated by vibration and bump, effectively protecting the welding joints, thus avoiding the phenomenon of cracking and open circuit of the welding joints between the pads of the thick film heating plate, and improving the service life of the welding joints.

[0017] 2. The mounting seat of the utility model serves the purpose of assembling the conductive component, and the conductive component serves to convey current to the thick film heating plate. The flexible wire is welded and fixed to the pads of the thick film heating plate, and the displacement generated by vibration and bump is absorbed through the flexible wire, achieving the effect of avoiding the phenomenon of cracking and open circuit of the welding joints on the pads.

[0018] 3. The step and the arc-shaped step of the utility model facilitate the assembly of the mounting seat on the thick film heating plate, achieving the effect of facilitating the connection between the flexible wire of the conductive component and the pads of the thick film heating plate; at the same time, the mounting seat is detachably connected to the substrate by bolts, facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the mounting seat, achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the conductive component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a thick film heating plate assembly for an automotive compressor of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of a thick film heating plate assembly for an automotive compressor of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting seat and the conductive component of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the mounting seat and the conductive component of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the mounting seat of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the mounting seat of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a thick film heating plate assembly for an automotive compressor of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0026] Figure 8Structural schematic of the mounting base and conductive component of the present utility model Figure 3 。

[0027] The reference numerals in the drawings are: 1 is a thick film heating plate, 2 is a substrate, 3 is a through hole, 4 is a pad, 5 is a mounting base, 6 is a separator plate, 7 is a strip hole, 8 is a conductive sheet, 9 is a flexible wire, 10 is a step, 11 is an arc-shaped step, 12 is a screw groove, 13 is a bolt, 14 is a strip-shaped opening, and 15 is an L-shaped conductive sheet. Specific embodiments

[0028] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "vertical", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. Figure 1

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] Figures 1 to 6 As shown in the figure, a thick film heating plate assembly for an automotive compressor includes a thick film heating plate 1 and pads 4 provided on the thick film heating plate 1. A mounting base 5 is provided on the thick film heating plate 1, and a plurality of conductive components are arranged at intervals on the mounting base 5. In this embodiment, the number of pads 4 is three, and the number of conductive components on the mounting base 5 is also three. The three conductive components are respectively connected to the three pads; among them, the mounting base 5 is assembled in the middle of one side of the thick film heating plate 1; the conductive components are connected to the pads 4 of the thick film heating plate and the thick film heater PCB board to supply current to the thick film heating plate through the conductive components.

[0032] The conductive component includes a conductive member and a flexible wire 9. The conductive member is provided on the mounting base 5. One end of the flexible wire 9 is connected to the conductive member, and the other end is connected to the pad 4. In this embodiment, the conductive member is vertically installed at one end of the mounting base 5 away from the thick film heating plate 1, and the flexible wire 9 bypasses from the top of the mounting base 5 and is fixedly connected to the conductive member.

[0033] ​​A plurality of substrates 2 are arranged around the thick film heating plate 1, and through holes 3 are formed in each of the substrates 2. In this embodiment, the number of substrates 2 of the thick film heating plate 1 is eight. Substrates 2 are installed at the four corners of the thick film heating plate 1, and substrates 2 are installed in the middle of both sides and both ends of the thick film heating plate 1. One of the substrates 2 is used to assemble the mounting seat 5, and the other substrates 2 are connected to the thick film heater flow channel plate through fixing bolts. The fixing bolts pass through the through holes 3 and are threadedly connected to the thick film heater flow channel plate.

[0034] Isolation plates 6 are arranged at intervals on the top of the mounting seat 5. The isolation plates 6 are located between two adjacent conductive components. Both the mounting seat 5 and the isolation plates 6 are made of insulating materials. In this embodiment, the number of isolation plates 6 on the top of the mounting seat 5 is two. The main function of the isolation plates 6 is to separate two adjacent conductive components, improve the safety of the connection pads 4 of the conductive components, and avoid the mutual interference of the currents of the flexible wires 9 of two adjacent conductive components; the mounting seat 5 and the isolation plates 6 are made of insulating materials to ensure the safety and reliability of electrical connections.

[0035] The conductive part is a conductive sheet 8. A plurality of strip-shaped holes 7 matching the conductive sheet 8 are formed in the mounting seat 5. The conductive sheet 8 is embedded inside the strip-shaped holes 7 and both ends pass through the mounting seat 5. In this embodiment, the number of strip-shaped holes 7 is also three. The mounting seat 5 and the isolation plates 6 can be made by thermoplastic molding to fix the conductive sheet 8 on the mounting seat 5.

[0036] One end of the flexible wire 9 is welded and fixed to the upper end of the conductive sheet 8, and the other end is welded and fixed to the pad 4. In this embodiment, the conductive sheet 8 is connected to the pad 4 through the flexible wire 9 to avoid the cracking and open circuit phenomenon of the welding joint between the flexible wire 9 and the pad 4; the lower end of the conductive sheet 8 is connected to the thick film heater PCB board.

[0037] A stepped platform 10 with a stepped structure is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 5. The height of the stepped platform 10 is the same as the thickness of the thick film heating plate 1. In this embodiment, the stepped platform 10 is located on the thick film heating plate 1, and it is convenient to assemble the mounting seat 5 on the thick film heating plate 1 through the stepped platform 10.

[0038] An arc-shaped platform 11 communicating with the stepped platform 10 is further arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 5. The height of the arc-shaped platform 11 is the same as the height of the stepped platform 10 and the thickness of the substrate 2. The arc-shaped platform 11 matches the substrate 2. In this embodiment, the arc-shaped platform 11 is located in the middle of the stepped platform 10. When the mounting seat 5 is fixed on the thick film heating plate 1, the stepped platform 10 is located on the thick film heating plate 1, and the substrate 2 in the middle of one side of the thick film heating plate 1 coincides with the arc-shaped platform 11.

[0039] A screw groove 12 corresponding to the through hole 3 is formed at the arc-shaped step 11. A bolt 13 is arranged at the screw groove 12. The mounting seat 5 is fixedly arranged on the substrate 2 through the bolt 13. In this embodiment, the mounting seat 5 is detachably mounted on the thick film heating plate 1 through the bolt 13, so as to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the mounting seat 5, and further facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the conductive component; wherein the bolt 13 passes through the through hole 3 on the substrate 2 and extends into the screw groove 12.

[0040] When the utility model is in use, the mounting seat 5 is fixed on one side of the thick film heating plate 1 through the substrate 2 of the thick film heating plate 1. The step 10 at the bottom of the mounting seat 5 is placed on the top of the thick film heating plate 1, and the substrate 2 is located inside the arc-shaped step 11. The through hole 3 on the substrate 2 corresponds to the screw groove 12 at the arc-shaped step 11. Then, the bolt 13 is passed through the through hole 3 and rotated into the screw groove 12, and the mounting seat 5 is fixed to the thick film heating plate 1 through the bolt 13. Then, the two ends of the flexible wires 9 of the three conductive components are respectively welded and fixed to the pads 4 and the conductive sheets 8, and the lower end of the conductive sheet 8 is connected to the thick film heater PCB board.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] As Figures 7 to 8 shown, the same parts of Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 will not be described in detail. The differences are that one end of the flexible wire 9 is connected to the conductive part and the other end is connected to the welding part on the pad 4; the welding part is an L-shaped conductive sheet 15, and the L-shaped conductive sheet 15 is welded and fixed on the pad 4. One end of the flexible wire 9 is welded and fixed to the upper end of the conductive sheet 8 and the other end is welded and fixed to the L-shaped conductive sheet 15. In this embodiment, the L-shaped conductive sheet 15 is welded and fixed at the end of the pad 4. The number of the pads 4 and the L-shaped conductive sheets 15 is three. The conductive sheet 8 is connected to the L-shaped conductive sheet 15 through the flexible wire 9, and the displacement generated due to vibration and bump is absorbed through the flexible wire 9, so as to avoid the welding solder joints between the L-shaped conductive sheet 15 and the pad 4 from cracking and breaking.

[0043] A strip-shaped opening 14 for the vertical part of the L-shaped conductive sheet 15 to pass through is formed on the mounting seat 5. The width of the strip-shaped opening 14 is greater than the thickness of the vertical part of the L-shaped conductive sheet 15. In this embodiment, the number of the strip-shaped openings 14 is three, and the upper end of the L-shaped conductive sheet 15 passes through the strip-shaped openings 14 and is fixedly connected to the flexible wire 9.

[0044] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and do not limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the technical solutions described in the scope of the utility model patent should be included in the scope of the patent application of the utility model.

Claims

1. A thick film heating plate assembly for an automobile compressor, comprising a thick film heating plate (1) and a welding pad (4) arranged on the thick film heating plate (1), characterized in that: The thick film heating plate (1) is provided with a mounting seat (5), and a plurality of conductive components are arranged at intervals on the mounting seat (5); The conductive component comprises a conductive member and a flexible wire (9), wherein the conductive member is arranged on a mounting seat (5), one end of the flexible wire (9) is connected to the conductive member, and the other end of the flexible wire (9) is connected to the pad (4) or a welding member on the pad (4).

2. A thick film heating plate assembly for an automobile compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of substrates (2) are arranged around the thick film heating plate (1), and each substrate (2) is provided with a through hole (3).

3. A thick film heating plate assembly for an automobile compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Isolation plates (6) are arranged at intervals on the top of the mounting seat (5), and the isolation plates (6) are located between two adjacent conductive components. The mounting seat (5) and the isolation plates (6) are both made of insulating materials.

4. A thick film heating plate assembly for an automobile compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive member is a conductive sheet (8), the mounting seat (5) is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped holes (7) matching the conductive sheets (8), the conductive sheet (8) is embedded in the strip-shaped holes (7), and both ends of the conductive sheet (8) pass through the mounting seat (5).

5. A thick film heating plate assembly for an automobile compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the flexible wire (9) is welded and fixed to the upper end of the conductive sheet (8), and the other end is welded and fixed to the welding pad (4).

6. A thick film heating plate assembly for an automobile compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The welding piece is an L-shaped conductive sheet (15), the L-shaped conductive sheet (15) is welded and fixed on the welding pad (4), one end of the flexible wire (9) is welded and fixed to the upper end of the conductive sheet (8), and the other end is welded and fixed to the L-shaped conductive sheet (15).

7. A thick film heating plate assembly for an automobile compressor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting seat (5) is provided with a strip-shaped opening (14) for the vertical portion of the L-shaped conductive sheet (15) to pass through, and the width of the strip-shaped opening (14) is greater than the thickness of the vertical portion of the L-shaped conductive sheet (15).

8. A thick film heating plate assembly for an automobile compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A step (10) with a stepped structure is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat (5), and the height of the step (10) is the same as the thickness of the thick film heating plate (1).

9. A thick film heating plate assembly for an automobile compressor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting seat (5) is also provided with an arc-shaped step (11) which is in communication with the step (10); the height of the arc-shaped step (11) is the same as the height of the step (10) and the thickness of the substrate (2); the arc-shaped step (11) matches the substrate (2).

10. A thick film heating plate assembly for an automobile compressor according to claim 9, characterized in that: A screw groove (12) corresponding to the through hole (3) is provided at the arc-shaped step (11), a bolt (13) is provided at the screw groove (12), and the mounting seat (5) is fixedly arranged on the base plate (2) by means of the bolt (13).