Hanging structure of heating ventilation air conditioner of agricultural greenhouse
By designing a suspension structure for HVAC in an agricultural greenhouse including a bottom bracket frame, a snap-on part, a main suspension component and a side suspension, the problem of difficulty in quickly and stably installing the air conditioner unit is solved, and the rapid installation of the air conditioner unit and the efficiency of temperature adjustment in the greenhouse is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421722114.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to hang and install the HVAC in the agricultural greenhouse quickly and stably, which affects the efficiency of temperature regulation.
A suspension structure of HVAC in an agricultural greenhouse is designed, including a bottom support frame, a snap-on part, a main suspension component and a side suspension. The size of the installation bottom frame is adjusted through the combination of bidirectional threaded rod, an angle support frame, a support foot and a limiting rod, and is stably suspended on the greenhouse steel frame through the cooperation of the main suspension component and the side suspension.
It realizes the rapid and stable installation and adjustment of the air conditioner internal unit, is suitable for air conditioner internal units of different sizes and specifications, and improves the efficiency of temperature adjustment in the greenhouse.
Smart Images

Figure CN222928919U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse temperature control, in particular to a hanging structure for a heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) unit in an agricultural greenhouse. Background Art
[0002] With the development of technology, traditional seasonal vegetables, crops and plants planted according to seasons can be planted throughout the year through agricultural greenhouses, so that fresh vegetables and plants can be provided throughout the year, enabling plants to get rid of the restrictions of climate.
[0003] When constructing and using an agricultural greenhouse, the temperature control inside the greenhouse is one of the main factors to ensure the normal growth of plants inside the greenhouse. One way to adjust the temperature of the greenhouse is to use an HVAC unit to adjust the temperature of the enclosed greenhouse. However, the inside of the greenhouse is mainly built with arched steel frames and insulation films. Therefore, when installing the indoor unit of the HVAC unit used for temperature adjustment inside the greenhouse, it is difficult to hang it on the wall like the indoor unit of an indoor air conditioner, and it is difficult to quickly and firmly hang and install the indoor unit of the HVAC unit inside the agricultural greenhouse. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a hanging structure for an HVAC unit in an agricultural greenhouse, which is convenient to install, firmly hung and has a wide range of applications.
[0005] The hanging structure for an HVAC unit in an agricultural greenhouse provided by the utility model includes: a bottom support frame. There are two groups of the bottom support frames, and each group of the bottom support frames includes a bidirectional threaded rod. Angle support frames are threadedly installed at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod. Connection grooves are formed on the vertical plates of the angle support frames, and support feet are integrally formed inside the angle support frames. A clamping member is commonly installed on the correspondingly arranged angle support frames of the two groups of bottom support frames. A side suspension member for connecting with the greenhouse steel frame is rotatably installed on the clamping member. A main suspension assembly for connecting with the greenhouse steel frame is installed on the bottom support frame. The main suspension assembly includes a connecting frame. The two corner ends of the connecting frame are buckled on the vertical plates of the two angle support frames, and sliding rods slidably matched with the connection grooves are installed at the two corner ends of the connecting frame. An external threaded sleeve is fixedly installed at the top of the middle part of the connecting frame. A lifting rod is slidably installed inside the external threaded sleeve. A plurality of pin holes one are uniformly formed on the lifting rod. A pin rod one inserted and matched with the pin hole one is threadedly installed at the bottom end of the external threaded sleeve. A support sleeve is installed at the top end of the lifting rod. An extension rod is slidably installed inside the support sleeve. A main clamping jaw is fixedly installed at the front end of the extension rod. A pipe clamping assembly is installed on the lifting rod. A pressure clamping assembly is also installed on the external threaded sleeve.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom support frame further includes limiting rods. There are two limiting rods, and one end of each of the two limiting rods is fixedly installed on one of the corner support frames, and the other ends of the two limiting rods are inserted into through holes opened in the other corner support frame.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping member includes an intermediate plate. A slot is opened in the intermediate plate. Clamping plates are symmetrically inserted at both ends of the slot. One end of each clamping plate away from the intermediate plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding corner support frame by screws. A second pin hole is evenly opened on the clamping plate. Second pin rods that are inserted and matched with the second pin holes are threadedly installed at both ends of the intermediate plate. A side suspension member is installed on the upper surface of the intermediate plate between the two second pin rods.
[0008] Preferably, the side suspension member includes a main screw rod. One end of the main screw rod is symmetrically welded with a transfer rod. The transfer rod is rotatably connected to the intermediate plate. A connecting sleeve is threadedly installed on the main screw rod. Suspension rods are symmetrically hinged on the connecting sleeve. A secondary screw rod is threadedly connected to the suspension rod. One end of the secondary screw rod away from the suspension rod is symmetrically installed with a lead screw. Side clamping claws are slidably installed on the lead screw. A locking nut is threadedly installed on the lead screw outside the side clamping claws.
[0009] Preferably, the pipe clamp assembly includes a sliding sleeve. The sliding sleeve is slidably installed on the lifting rod. A third pin rod that is inserted and matched with the first pin hole is threadedly installed on one side of the sliding sleeve. A fixed ring is fixedly installed on the other side of the sliding sleeve. One end of the fixed ring is hinged with a movable ring. A wire clamping hole is opened at the other ends of the fixed ring and the movable ring. The ends of the movable ring and the fixed ring where the wire clamping holes are opened are detachably connected by bolts.
[0010] Preferably, the pressing clamp assembly includes a pressing plate. The pressing plate is slidably installed on the external thread sleeve. A nut sleeve is threadedly installed on the external thread sleeve at the position of the pressing plate.
[0011] Preferably, limiting grooves are symmetrically opened on the outer side wall of the external thread sleeve. Protrusions that are slidably matched with the limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on the pressing plate.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the agricultural greenhouse HVAC suspension structure provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The present utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse HVAC suspension structure. An installation bottom frame is formed by the cooperation of two groups of bottom support frames and clamping members. The bottom support frame can adjust the size of the installation bottom frame by the cooperation of the bidirectional threaded rod, corner support frame, support feet, limiting rods and connecting grooves with the intermediate plate, clamping plates, second pin rods, slots and second pin holes of the clamping member, which is convenient for clamping air conditioner indoor units of different size specifications;
[0014] By setting the main suspension component and the side suspension component, two groups of bottom support frames and clamping components can be combined to form an installation bottom frame and stably suspend it on the steel frame of the greenhouse. By setting the pipe clamp component and the pressure clamp component, the heating and ventilation pipes used to communicate with the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be fixed synchronously. Then, the indoor unit in the installation bottom frame can be clamped and fixed by the pressure clamp component. When disassembly is required, just turn the nut sleeve. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the agricultural greenhouse heating and ventilation air conditioner suspension structure provided by the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 FIG. is an exploded structural diagram of the combination of the bottom support frame and the clamping component provided by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the side suspension component shown in;
[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the main suspension component shown in which is installed with a pipe clamp component and a pressure clamp component;
[0019] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the agricultural greenhouse heating and ventilation air conditioner suspension structure provided by the present invention installed on the greenhouse steel frame. Detailed Embodiment
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0021] The following describes the specific implementation of the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , an agricultural greenhouse heating and ventilation air conditioner suspension structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the agricultural greenhouse heating and ventilation air conditioner suspension structure includes:
[0023] The bottom support frame 1 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of bottom support frames 1 include a bidirectional threaded rod 11, both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 11 are threadedly installed with an angle support frame 12, a connecting groove 101 is provided on the vertical plate of the angle support frame 12, and a support foot 121 is integrally formed on the inner side of the angle support frame 12. The two groups of bottom support frames 1 are commonly installed with a clamping part 2 on the corresponding angle support frames 12, and a side suspension part 3 for connecting to the greenhouse steel frame is rotatably installed on the clamping part 2. The bottom support frame 1 is installed with a main suspension component 4 for connecting to the greenhouse steel frame, and the main suspension component 4 includes a connecting frame 41, and the two corner ends of the connecting frame 41 are buckled on the vertical plates of the two angle support frames 12, and the connecting frame 4 The two corner ends of 1 are provided with a slide bar 411 which is slidably matched with the connection groove 101, an external threaded sleeve 42 is fixedly installed at the top of the middle part of the connection frame 41, a lifting rod 43 is slidably installed in the external threaded sleeve 42, a plurality of pin holes 401 are evenly opened on the lifting rod 43, a pin rod 421 which is matched with the pin hole 401 is threadedly installed at the bottom end of the external threaded sleeve 42, a support sleeve 44 is installed at the top of the lifting rod 43, an extension rod 45 is slidably installed in the support sleeve 44, a main clamping claw 46 is fixedly installed at the front end of the extension rod 45, a pipe clamp assembly 5 is installed on the lifting rod 43, and a pressing clamp assembly 6 is also installed on the external threaded sleeve 42;
[0024] Among them, the bottom support frame 1 also includes a limit rod 13, two limit rods 13 are provided, and one end of the two limit rods 13 is fixedly installed on one of the corner support frames 12, and the other end of the two limit rods 13 is inserted into the through hole opened in the other corner support frame 12, and the clamping part 2 includes an intermediate plate 21, and the intermediate plate 21 is provided with a slot 201, and the two ends of the slot 201 are symmetrically inserted with clamping plates 22, and the end of the clamping plate 22 away from the intermediate plate 21 is fixedly connected with the corresponding corner support frame 12 by screws, and the clamping plate 22 is evenly provided with pin holes 202, and the two ends of the intermediate plate 21 are threadedly installed with pin rods 23 that cooperate with the pin holes 202, and the upper surface of the intermediate plate 21 is located between the two pin rods 23 and a side suspension 3 is installed.
[0025] It should be noted that: when in use, the two groups of bottom support frames 1 and the clamping parts 2 are sequentially spliced end to end into an installation frame, and then the two-way threaded rods 11 on the two groups of bottom support frames 1 are rotated according to the size of the air conditioner indoor unit. When the two-way threaded rods 11 are rotated, the two corner support frames 12 on the two groups of bottom support frames 1 are driven to move relative to each other, thereby adjusting the spacing, and then adjusting the length of the installation frame, and then by pulling the clamping plate 22 of the clamping part 2 to slide on the middle plate 21, the length of the clamping part 2 is adjusted, and then the width of the installation frame is adjusted, so that the entire installation frame can be used to place air conditioner indoor units of various specifications using the support feet 121, and then after the air conditioner indoor unit is clamped in the installation frame, the lifting rod 43 is pulled on the external threaded sleeve 42 to slide. Stretch it out, then screw the pin rod 421 into the pin hole 401 to fix it so that it is flush with the top of the arched greenhouse steel frame, and then pull the extension rod 45 from the support sleeve 44 to make the main clamp 46 stick to the arched greenhouse steel frame, and then fix the main clamps 46 on the two sets of main suspension components 4 together with screws, clamp them on the arched greenhouse steel frame to complete the main suspension installation, and then use the side suspensions 3 on both sides to further fix the installation frame on the arched greenhouse steel frame to improve the installation stability, and then use the pipe clamp assembly 5 to make a turning point for the HVAC pipe connected to the air-conditioning indoor unit, and then use the pressure clamp assembly 6 to press the air-conditioning indoor unit onto the installation frame.
[0026] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The side suspension 3 includes a main screw 31, one end of which is symmetrically welded with a transfer rod 311, the transfer rod 311 is rotatably connected to the middle plate 21, a connecting sleeve 32 is threadedly installed on the main screw 31, a hanging rod 33 is symmetrically hinged on the connecting sleeve 32, a secondary screw 34 is threadedly connected to the hanging rod 33, a screw rod 35 is symmetrically installed on the end of the secondary screw 34 away from the hanging rod 33, a side clamp 36 is slidably installed on the screw rod 35, and a locking nut 37 is threadedly installed on the outer side of the side clamp 36 of the screw rod 35.
[0027] It should be noted that when the side suspension 3 is in use, pull the main screw 31 to rotate a certain angle, then screw the connecting sleeve 32 to slide on the main screw 31, slide the suspension rod 33 close to the two sides of the arched greenhouse steel frame, then screw the secondary screw 34 to extend from the suspension rod 33, then flip the two side clamps 36 to clamp the greenhouse steel frame, and then screw the locking nut 37 to fix and lock the two side clamps 36 together to complete the side suspension fixation.
[0028] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4, the pipe clamp assembly 5 includes a sliding sleeve 51 which is slidably mounted on the lifting rod 43. A third pin rod 511 which is inserted and matched with the first pin hole 401 is threadedly mounted on one side of the sliding sleeve 51. A fixed ring 52 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the sliding sleeve 51. One end of the fixed ring 52 is hinged with a movable ring 53. The other ends of the fixed ring 52 and the movable ring 53 are provided with wire clamp holes 501. The ends of the movable ring 53 and the fixed ring 52 where the wire clamp holes 501 are opened are detachably connected by bolts;
[0029] It should be noted that when the pipe clamp assembly 5 is in use, the HVAC pipe is placed on the fixed ring 52. After being connected to the air conditioner indoor unit, the height can be slidably adjusted along the lifting rod 43 by using the third pin rod 511 through the sliding sleeve 51, which is convenient for the docking installation of the HVAC pipe. When the movable ring 53 is flipped, the HVAC pipe is clamped on the fixed ring 52 by bolts. And the wire clamp holes 501 are provided for further fixing and restricting the cable connected to the air conditioner indoor unit, which is convenient for the whole air conditioner to be suspended and installed inside the greenhouse.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the pressing clamp assembly 6 includes a pressing plate 61 which is slidably mounted on the external thread sleeve 42. A nut sleeve 62 is threadedly mounted on the external thread sleeve 42 at the position of the pressing plate 61;
[0031] Limiting grooves 402 are symmetrically opened on the outer side wall of the external thread sleeve 42. Protrusions which are slidably matched with the limiting grooves 402 are symmetrically arranged on the pressing plate 61.
[0032] It should be noted that after the air conditioner indoor unit is clamped and rotated on the supporting feet 121 of the installation frame composed of two groups of bottom support frames 1 and clamping parts 2, by screwing the nut sleeve 62, the nut sleeve 62 drives the pressing plate 61 to move downward along the external thread sleeve 42 under the limitation of the limiting grooves 402 until the air conditioner indoor unit is pressed and fixed inside the installation frame. When disassembly is required, only need to reverse the nut sleeve 62 and then pull up the pressing plate 61, which makes the installation and disassembly of the air conditioner indoor unit very convenient.
[0033] The working principle of the hanging structure of the agricultural greenhouse HVAC air conditioner provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0034] In use, two groups of bottom support frames 1 and clamping parts 2 are spliced end to end in sequence to form an installation frame. Then, according to the size of the air conditioner indoor unit, the bidirectional threaded rods 11 on the two groups of bottom support frames 1 are rotated. When the bidirectional threaded rods 11 rotate, two angle support frames 12 on the two groups of bottom support frames 1 are driven to move relative to each other, so as to adjust the spacing, and further adjust the length of the installation frame. Then, by pulling the clamping plate 22 of the clamping part 2 to slide on the middle plate 21, the length of the clamping part 2 is adjusted, and further the width of the installation frame is adjusted, so that the entire installation frame can be adapted to place air conditioner indoor units of various specifications by using the supporting feet 121. After the air conditioner indoor unit is clamped and rotated in the installation frame, by screwing the nut sleeve 62, the nut sleeve 62 drives the pressing clamping plate 61 to move downward along the external thread sleeve 42 under the restriction of the limit groove 402 until the air conditioner indoor unit is pressed and fixed inside the installation frame. When disassembly is required, only need to reverse the nut sleeve 62 and pull up the pressing clamping plate 61, making the installation and disassembly of the air conditioner indoor unit very convenient. Then, by pulling the lifting rod 43 to extend on the external thread sleeve 42, and then screwing the pin rod one 421 into the pin hole one 401 for fixation, making it flush with the top of the arched greenhouse steel frame. Then, by pulling out the extension rod 45 from the support sleeve 44, the main clamping jaw 46 is attached to the arched greenhouse steel frame. Then, the main clamping jaws 46 on the two groups of main suspension assemblies 4 are fixed together with screws and clamped on the arched greenhouse steel frame to complete the main suspension installation;
[0035] Then, pull the main screw rod 31 to rotate a certain angle, and then screw the connecting sleeve 32 to slide on the main screw rod 31, slide the suspension rod 33 close to both sides of the arched greenhouse steel frame. Then, screw the secondary screw rod 34 to extend from the suspension rod 33, and then flip the two side clamping jaws 36 to clamp the greenhouse steel frame. Then, screw the locking nut 37 to fix and lock the two side clamping jaws 36 together to complete the side suspension fixation;
[0036] Furthermore, place the HVAC pipe on the fixed ring 52. After being connected to the air conditioner indoor unit, the sliding sleeve 51 can slide along the lifting rod 43 by using the pin rod three 511 to adjust the height, which is convenient for the butt joint installation of the HVAC pipe. Then, flip the movable ring 53 and use bolts to clamp the HVAC pipe on the fixed ring 52. And through the opening of the wire clamping hole 501, the cables connected to the air conditioner indoor unit can be further fixed and restricted, which is convenient for the entire air conditioner to be suspended and installed inside the greenhouse.
[0037] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. All equivalent structural or equivalent process transformations made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An agricultural greenhouse HVAC suspension structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises two groups of bottom support frames (1) arranged at the same height, and both ends of the bidirectional threaded rods (11) in the bottom support frames (1) are threadedly mounted with corner support frames (12), the vertical plates of the corner support frames (12) are provided with connection grooves (101), the inner sides of the corner support frames (12) are integrally formed with support feet (121), the corner support frames (12) corresponding to the two groups of bottom support frames (1) are commonly mounted with a clamping member (2), the side suspension member (3) for connecting to a greenhouse steel frame is rotatably mounted on the clamping member (2), the bottom support frames (1) are mounted with a main suspension assembly (4) for connecting to a greenhouse steel frame, the main suspension assembly (4) comprises a connecting frame (41), the two corner ends of the connecting frame (41) are clamped on the vertical plates of the two corner support frames (12), and the two corner ends of the connecting frame (41) are mounted with side suspension members (3) for connecting to a greenhouse steel frame. A sliding rod (411) slidably matched with the connecting groove (101), an externally threaded sleeve (42) is fixedly installed at the top of the middle part of the connecting frame (41), a lifting rod (43) is slidably installed in the externally threaded sleeve (42), a plurality of pin holes (401) are evenly opened on the lifting rod (43), a pin rod (421) that is pin-matched with the pin hole (401) is threadedly installed at the bottom end of the externally threaded sleeve (42), a supporting sleeve (44) is installed at the top of the lifting rod (43), an extension rod (45) is slidably installed in the support sleeve (44), a main clamping claw (46) is fixedly installed at the front end of the extension rod (45), a pipe clamp assembly (5) is installed on the lifting rod (43), and a clamping assembly (6) is also installed on the externally threaded sleeve (42).
2. The agricultural greenhouse HVAC suspension structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom support frame (1) further comprises a limiting rod (13), wherein two limiting rods (13) are provided, and one end of the two limiting rods (13) is fixedly mounted on one of the corner support frames (12), and the other end of the two limiting rods (13) is inserted into a through hole provided in the other corner support frame (12).
3. The agricultural greenhouse HVAC suspension structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member (2) comprises an intermediate plate (21), the intermediate plate (21) being provided with a slot (201), the two ends of the slot (201) being symmetrically inserted with clamping plates (22), one end of the clamping plate (22) away from the intermediate plate (21) being fixedly connected to a corresponding corner support frame (12) by means of screws, and the clamping plate (22) being evenly provided with two pin holes (202), two pin rods (23) being threadedly mounted at both ends of the intermediate plate (21) and cooperating with the pins of the two pin holes (202), and a side hanging member (3) being mounted on the upper surface of the intermediate plate (21) between the two pin rods (23).
4. The agricultural greenhouse HVAC suspension structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The side suspension member (3) comprises a main screw (31), one end of the main screw (31) is symmetrically welded with a transfer rod (311), the transfer rod (311) is rotatably connected to the middle plate (21), a connecting sleeve (32) is threadedly mounted on the main screw (31), a suspension rod (33) is symmetrically hinged on the connecting sleeve (32), a secondary screw (34) is threadedly connected to the suspension rod (33), a lead screw (35) is symmetrically mounted on one end of the secondary screw (34) away from the suspension rod (33), a side clamp (36) is slidably mounted on the lead screw (35), and a locking nut (37) is threadedly mounted on the lead screw (35) on the outer side of the side clamp (36).
5. The agricultural greenhouse HVAC suspension structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe clamp assembly (5) comprises a sliding sleeve (51), the sliding sleeve (51) being slidably mounted on the lifting rod (43), and a pin rod three (511) cooperating with a pin hole one (401) being threadedly mounted on one side of the sliding sleeve (51), and a fixed ring (52) being fixedly mounted on the other side of the sliding sleeve (51), one end of the fixed ring (52) being hingedly connected to a movable ring (53), and a wire clamp hole (501) being provided at the other end of the fixed ring (52) and the movable ring (53), and one end of the movable ring (53) and the fixed ring (52) having the wire clamp hole (501) being detachably connected by a bolt.
6. The agricultural greenhouse HVAC suspension structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) comprises a clamping plate (61), the clamping plate (61) being slidably mounted on an externally threaded sleeve (42), and a nut sleeve (62) being threadedly mounted on the clamping plate (61) on the externally threaded sleeve (42).
7. The agricultural greenhouse HVAC suspension structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the external threaded sleeve (42) is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves (402), and the clamping plate (61) is symmetrically provided with protrusions that are slidably matched with the limiting grooves (402).