Parotid gland post-operation pressurizing head sleeve

Abstract

The utility model discloses a parotid gland postoperative pressurizing head sleeve, and relates to the field of medical articles. The utility model provides the parotid gland post-operation pressurizing head sleeve which can adapt to different patients and can prevent a drainage tube from being pressed. The parotid gland postoperative pressurizing head sleeve comprises a head sleeve body, the head sleeve body comprises two cheek corresponding parts located on the left side and the right side of the head sleeve body, each cheek corresponding part is of a double-layer structure and comprises a cheek corresponding part inner layer and a cheek corresponding part outer layer, the cheek corresponding part inner layer is provided with a plurality of inner layer kerfs, and the inner layer kerfs are arranged in parallel at intervals; the cheek corresponding part outer layer is provided with a plurality of outer layer kerfs, the outer layer kerfs are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the outer layer kerfs are perpendicular to the inner layer kerfs. The joint of any two kerfs can be used for leading out a drainage tube, namely, the head sleeve is provided with a plurality of drainage tube leading-out points. And the drainage tube is led out from the kerf intersection closest to the placement point of the drainage tube.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical articles, in particular to a pressure headgear for parotid gland surgery. Background Art

[0002] Parotid gland tumors are tumors with a relatively high incidence rate, and the treatment method is to surgically remove the tumors. Salivary fistula is a common complication after parotid gland tumor surgery. Specifically, the surgery damages the salivary gland or the salivary duct, resulting in the outflow of saliva. The exuded saliva will stimulate the wound, causing symptoms such as redness, swelling, and erosion of the wound, delaying the wound healing speed, and increasing the postoperative pain degree of the patient.

[0003] Currently, negative pressure drainage and elastic compression bandaging are often used for nursing after parotid gland surgery to accelerate postoperative healing and prevent salivary fistula. Negative pressure drainage is the same as other drainage methods. A drainage tube is placed in the surgical area to drain exudate. Elastic compression bandaging is to use an elastic headgear to cover the patient's head, and the headgear relies on its elasticity to compress the surgical area.

[0004] One problem with the existing drainage and elastic compression bandaging methods is that the headgear needs to be placed outside the drainage tube, and the drainage tube can be led out from the edge of the headgear. However, in this way, the end of the drainage tube close to the patient's face will be compressed by the headgear, and the drainage tube is pressed against the patient's face, which is very uncomfortable.

[0005] After retrieval, the patent with the application number 202322003096.4 discloses a local pressure headgear for parotid gland surgery. A drainage tube groove is provided on the headgear to pass the drainage tube, so as to prevent the drainage tube from being pressed by the headgear. However, this way of preventing the drainage tube from being pressed is not a very good choice. First, the drainage tube groove extends inward from the edge of the headgear, greatly weakening the compression ability of the headgear edge and affecting the compression effect. Second, the head shapes of different patients are different, and the surgical sites and drainage positions are also different, but the position of the drainage tube groove on the headgear is fixed, and it is easy to misalign the drainage tube. Although the headgear can be adjusted on the head, so that the position of the drainage tube groove can also be adjusted within a certain range, after all, the adjustment range is limited, and the adaptability to different patients is poor. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pressure headgear for parotid gland surgery that can adapt to different patients and avoid pressing the drainage tube.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is that the pressure headgear for parotid gland surgery includes a headgear main body. The headgear main body includes two parotid gland corresponding parts located on its left and right sides. The parotid gland corresponding parts are of a double-layer structure, and each parotid gland corresponding part includes an inner layer of the parotid gland corresponding part and an outer layer of the parotid gland corresponding part. The inner layer of the parotid gland corresponding part has a plurality of inner layer slits, and the inner layer slits are parallel and spaced apart. The outer layer of the parotid gland corresponding part has a plurality of outer layer slits, and the outer layer slits are parallel and spaced apart. The outer layer slits are perpendicular to the inner layer slits.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner slits are arranged in the up-and-down direction, and the outer slits are arranged in the front-and-back direction.

[0009] Furthermore, the distance between adjacent inner slits is 0 - mm, and the distance between adjacent outer slits is 0 - mm.

[0010] Furthermore, the parotid gland postoperative compression headgear includes two drainage tube fixing structures, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the headgear main body and are connected to the headgear main body.

[0011] Furthermore, the drainage tube fixing structure includes a connecting band and a drainage tube fixing band. The two ends of the connecting band are connected to the headgear main body. The two ends of the drainage tube fixing band are pasted together to form a fixing band loop, and the fixing band loop is sleeved on the connecting band.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting band is arranged in the front-and-back direction above the corresponding part of the parotid gland.

[0013] Furthermore, both sides of the headgear main body are provided with ear holes; the upper end of the headgear main body is provided with three top bands. When the parotid gland postoperative compression headgear is used, the three top bands are respectively located on the top of the patient's head, in front of the forehead and behind the head; the lower end of the headgear main body can be sleeved on the patient's neck.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The corresponding part of the parotid gland of the present utility model is a double-layer structure, and both layers are provided with a plurality of slits. The slits on the inner and outer layers are perpendicular to each other, and the intersection of any two slits can be used to lead out the drainage tube, that is, there are several points on the headgear for leading out the drainage tube. Select the intersection of the slit closest to the drainage tube insertion point to lead out the drainage tube, which can avoid the drainage tube being pressed inside the headgear and causing discomfort to the patient. Since there are many intersections of the slits, there is always one close to the drainage tube insertion point. By slightly adjusting the headgear, the drainage tube can be led out, and it has strong adaptability to different patients and different drainage positions. The double-layer structure ensures that while the drainage tube is led out, the corresponding part of the parotid gland can still relatively completely cover the patient's parotid gland without obvious gaps, ensuring the pressurization effect. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of the parotid gland postoperative compression headgear;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structure diagram of the drainage tube fixing;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a diagram of the drainage tube leading-out and fixing method;

[0018] Reference numerals: headgear main body 1, cheek corresponding part 11, inner layer of cheek corresponding part 111, inner layer slit 1111, outer layer of cheek corresponding part 112, outer layer slit 1121, top band 12, ear hole 13, drainage tube fixing structure 2, connecting band 21, drainage tube fixing band 22, drainage tube 3. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] As Figure 1 shown, the pressure headgear after parotidectomy includes a headgear main body 1. The headgear main body 1 includes two cheek corresponding parts 11 located on its left and right sides. The cheek corresponding part 11 is a double-layer structure. The cheek corresponding part 11 includes an inner layer of cheek corresponding part 111 and an outer layer of cheek corresponding part 112. The inner layer of cheek corresponding part 111 has a plurality of inner layer slits 1111. Each inner layer slit 1111 is parallel and spaced. The outer layer of cheek corresponding part 112 has a plurality of outer layer slits 1121. Each outer layer slit 1121 is parallel and spaced. The outer layer slit 1121 is perpendicular to the inner layer slit 1111.

[0021] Except for the above design, the shape, structure, material, etc. of the headgear main body 1 may be the same as those of the existing pressure headgear after parotidectomy. The cheek corresponding part 11 refers to the position corresponding to the patient's cheek after the headgear is put on the patient's head, which is the lower part on the left and right sides of the headgear. The cheek corresponding part 11 is a double-layer structure. The specific implementation manner may be that the inner layer of cheek corresponding part 111 is integral with the rest of the headgear main body 1, and the outer layer of cheek corresponding part 112 covers the inner layer of cheek corresponding part 111 and is connected to the inner layer of cheek corresponding part 111 by existing methods such as sewing.

[0022] In the present utility model, the cheek corresponding part 11 is a double-layer structure. Both layers have a plurality of slits, and the slits on the inner and outer layers are perpendicular to each other. The intersection of any two slits can be used to lead out the drainage tube 3, that is, there are several points on the headgear from which the drainage tube 3 can be led out. Select the intersection of the slit closest to the insertion point of the drainage tube 3 to lead out the drainage tube 3, which can avoid the drainage tube 3 being pressed inside the headgear and causing discomfort to the patient. Since there are many intersections of the slits, there is always one close to the insertion point of the drainage tube 3. By slightly adjusting the headgear, the drainage tube 3 can be led out, and it has strong adaptability to different patients and different drainage positions. The double-layer structure ensures that while the drainage tube 3 is led out, the cheek corresponding part 11 can still relatively completely cover the patient's cheek without obvious gaps, ensuring the pressurization effect.

[0023] Figure 3The figure shows the state of the utility model being used and the drainage tube being led out. The process of putting the utility model on the patient's head is as follows: first put the headgear on the patient's head according to the use of the existing headgear, find the position on the cheek corresponding part 11 corresponding to the insertion point of the drainage tube 3, and mark the intersection of the slits closest to the position; then remove the headgear; then pass the drainage tube through the marked intersection of the slits, and then put the headgear on the patient's head again. It should be noted that although there is no obvious gap at the intersection of the slits under normal conditions, the material of the headgear body 1 is elastic and deformable, and the drainage tube can pass through the material at the intersection of the slits.

[0024] The directions of the inner slit 1111 and the outer slit 1121 can be arbitrary, but since the headgear is mainly stretched in the up-down direction and secondarily in the front-back direction, it is preferred that the inner slit 1111 is arranged in the up-down direction and the outer slit 1121 is arranged in the front-back direction. This helps to reduce the amount of the slit being stretched.

[0025] The smaller the distance between adjacent inner layer slits 1111 and outer layer slits 1121, the closer the intersection of the slits can be to the insertion point of the drainage tube. However, too many slits also make the headgear structure very complicated, and too many gaps on the cheek corresponding part 11 are not conducive to pressurization. After comprehensive consideration, it is preferred that the distance between adjacent inner layer slits 1111 is 10-12 mm, and the distance between adjacent outer layer slits 1121 is 10-12 mm.

[0026] The drainage tube 3 needs to be fixed after being led out, and can be fixed on the headgear body 1, but if the drainage tube 3 is directly pasted on the headgear body 1 by tape, it is not easy to stick firmly, and the fixing effect is poor. In order to facilitate the fixation of the drainage tube 3, the preferred post-parotid surgery pressurized headgear includes two drainage tube fixing structures 2, and the two drainage tube fixing structures 2 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the headgear body 1 and connected to the headgear body 1. One of the two drainage tube fixing structures 2 is used. The specific preferred drainage tube fixing structure 2 includes a connecting belt 21 and a drainage tube fixing belt 22, and the two ends of the connecting belt 21 are connected to the headgear body 1, and the two ends of the drainage tube fixing belt 22 are pasted to form a fixing belt ring, and the fixing belt ring is sleeved on the connecting belt 21. The connecting belt 21 is arranged above the cheek corresponding part 11 in the front-to-back direction.

[0027] In this way, the drainage tube 3 is attached to the drainage tube fixing belt 22, and the drainage tube 3 is glued to the drainage tube fixing belt 22 with adhesive tape to complete the fixation of the drainage tube 3, and the fixation is reliable. If the drainage tube 3 needs to be separated from the headgear body 1, the drainage tube fixing belt 22 is cut off and the drainage tube fixing belt 22 is replaced next time.

[0028] As described above, the shape, structure and material of the headgear main body 1 can refer to the existing pressure headgear after parotidectomy. For example, both sides of the headgear main body 1 are provided with ear holes 13, and the lower end of the headgear main body 1 can be sleeved on the patient's neck. However, the top of the existing pressure headgear after parotidectomy generally only presses on the patient's head top, and the headgear is prone to move back and forth. Therefore, the present utility model preferably has three top bands 12 at the upper end of the headgear main body 1. When the pressure headgear after parotidectomy is used, the three top bands 12 are respectively located on the patient's head top, in front of the forehead and behind the head. This helps to avoid the movement of the headgear.

Claims

1. A post-parotid gland pressure headgear, comprising a headgear body (1), wherein the headgear body (1) comprises two cheek corresponding parts (11) located on the left and right sides thereof, characterized in that: The cheek corresponding part (11) is a double-layer structure, comprising a cheek corresponding part inner layer (111) and a cheek corresponding part outer layer (112), the cheek corresponding part inner layer (111) is provided with a plurality of inner layer slits (1111), each inner layer slit (1111) is parallel and spaced apart, the cheek corresponding part outer layer (112) is provided with a plurality of outer layer slits (1121), each outer layer slit (1121) is parallel and spaced apart, and the outer layer slits (1121) are perpendicular to the inner layer slits (1111).

2. The post-parotid surgery pressure headgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner layer slits (1111) are arranged in the up-down direction, and the outer layer slits (1121) are arranged in the front-back direction.

3. The post-parotid surgery pressure headgear according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between adjacent inner layer cuts (1111) is 10 to 12 mm, and the distance between adjacent outer layer cuts (1121) is 10 to 12 mm.

4. The post-parotid surgery pressure headgear according to claim 3, characterized in that: It comprises two drainage tube fixing structures (2), which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the headgear main body (1) and are connected to the headgear main body (1).

5. The post-parotid surgery pressure headgear according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drainage tube fixing structure (2) comprises a connecting belt (21) and a drainage tube fixing belt (22), the two ends of the connecting belt (21) are connected to the headgear body (1), the two ends of the drainage tube fixing belt (22) are adhered to form a fixing belt ring, and the fixing belt ring is sleeved on the connecting belt (21).

6. The post-parotid surgery pressure headgear according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting belt (21) is arranged above the cheek corresponding part (11) in the front-to-back direction.

7. The post-parotid surgery pressure headgear according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the headgear body (1) are provided with ear holes (13); the upper end of the headgear body (1) is provided with three top straps (12); when the post-parotid surgery pressure headgear is used, the three top straps (12) are respectively located on the top of the patient's head, in front of the forehead and behind the head; the lower end of the headgear body (1) can be put on the patient's neck.

Images