Servo discharging mechanism
By designing a servo discharge mechanism, using a servo motor to drive a spiral transmission rod to achieve quantitative discharge of powder, the problem of lack of automation and intelligence in the existing technology of powder batching processing is solved, the processing efficiency is improved and the mixing ratio of multiple powders is supported.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421685590.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The lack of automated and intelligent quantitative discharge solutions in existing powder batching processing leads to inefficiency and dependence on manual operations.
A servo discharge mechanism is designed, and a servo motor drives a spiral transmission rod. By controlling the number of rotations of the servo motor, it realizes the quantitative discharge of powder, and is equipped with a scraper and a material level detector to improve the discharge efficiency and automation.
It realizes automatic quantitative discharge of powder, improves processing efficiency, reduces the need for manual operation, and supports quantitative mixing and proportioning of multiple powders.
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Figure CN222930764U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of powder conveying, and particularly relates to a servo discharging mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In the batching and processing of various powders, quantitative processing of powders is required. At present, powders are manually placed on a weighing platform to weigh a certain amount of powders, but the efficiency is very slow, and automation cannot be achieved, and the degree of intelligence is low. Therefore, a servo discharging mechanism is designed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a servo discharging mechanism is provided, comprising:
[0004] A material cylinder, an inlet is provided on the top side wall of the material cylinder, and an outlet is provided at the bottom of the material cylinder;
[0005] A servo discharging module, which is connected to the material cylinder and controls the discharging amount of the outlet at the bottom of the material cylinder.
[0006] Further, a storage cavity, a guiding cavity and a discharging cavity which are communicated with each other are sequentially arranged in the material cylinder from top to bottom. The storage cavity is communicated with the inlet, and the bottom of the discharging cavity is communicated with the outlet.
[0007] Further, the guiding cavity is conical.
[0008] Further, the servo discharging module comprises:
[0009] A servo motor, which is arranged on the top of the material cylinder, and the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the top of the material cylinder and is inserted into the interior of the material cylinder;
[0010] A transmission rod, the top end of the transmission rod is connected to the output end of the servo motor, the bottom of the transmission rod is inserted into the discharging cavity, and a spiral groove is arranged at the bottom of the transmission rod.
[0011] Further, the servo discharging module further comprises: a flexible connector, which connects the output end of the servo motor and the top end of the transmission rod.
[0012] Further, the servo discharging module further comprises: a scraper, which is fixed on the transmission rod, and the scraper is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the storage cavity and the inner wall of the guiding cavity.
[0013] Further, the scraper consists of a connecting section, a first scraping section and a second scraping section. The connecting section, the first scraping section and the second scraping section are sequentially connected end to end. The connecting section is fixed to the transmission rod, the first scraping section is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the storage cavity, and the second scraping section is attached to the inner wall of the guiding cavity.
[0014] Further, the number of the scrapers is two, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transmission rod.
[0015] Further, it further includes: a material level detector, which is arranged on the material cylinder and is used to detect the material level in the material cylinder.
[0016] Further, it further includes: a material cover, which covers the discharge port.
[0017] According to a servo discharge mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention, a servo motor is used in cooperation with a spiral discharge method to control the discharge amount of powder according to the number of rotation turns of the servo motor, achieving quantitative discharge and realizing automatic discharge control. When multiple powders need to be quantitatively mixed, multiple servo discharge mechanisms are used, and each discharge mechanism controls one kind of powder, achieving automatic quantitative mixing ratio of powders.
[0018] It should be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the claimed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a servo discharge mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 FIG. is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of a servo discharge mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] Hereinafter, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, and the present invention will be further elaborated.
[0022] First, in combination with Figures 1 - 2 A servo discharge mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described, which is used for quantitative discharge of powder and has a wide range of application scenarios.
[0023] As Figures 1 - 2 shown, a servo discharge mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention has a material cylinder 1 and a servo discharge module.
[0024] Specifically, as Figures 1 - 2 shown, a feed port 11 is provided on the top side wall of the material cylinder 1, and a discharge port 12 is provided at the bottom of the material cylinder 1. A storage cavity 13, a guide cavity 14, and a discharge cavity 15 that are connected to each other are sequentially arranged inside the material cylinder 1 from top to bottom. The storage cavity 13 is connected to the feed port 11, and the bottom of the discharge cavity 15 is connected to the discharge port 12. The guide cavity 14 is conical to facilitate guiding of materials.
[0025] Specifically, as Figures 1 - 2As shown in the figure, the servo discharging module is connected to the material cylinder 1 to control the discharging amount of the discharging port 12 at the bottom of the material cylinder 1. The servo discharging module includes: a servo motor 21 and a transmission rod 22. The servo motor 21 is arranged at the top of the material cylinder 1, and the output end of the servo motor 21 penetrates through the top of the material cylinder 1 and inserts into the interior of the material cylinder 1; the top end of the transmission rod 22 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 21, the bottom end of the transmission rod 22 inserts into the discharging cavity 15, and a spiral groove 221 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission rod 22. By operating the servo motor 21, the transmission rod 22 can be driven to rotate, so that the material is discharged from the discharging port 12 through the spiral groove 221. Based on the number of turns of the transmission rod 12 rotated by the servo motor 21, the discharging amount of the powder material can be quantitatively controlled.
[0026] Further, as Figures 1 - 2 shown, the servo discharging module further includes: a flexible connector 23, and the flexible connector 23 connects the output end of the servo motor 21 and the top end of the transmission rod 22, and has high angle compensation.
[0027] Further, as Figures 1 - 2 shown, the servo discharging module further includes: a scraper, the scraper is fixed on the transmission rod 22, and the scraper is attached to the bottom inner wall of the storage cavity 13 and the inner wall of the material guiding cavity 14. The scraper consists of a connecting section 241, a first scraping section 242 and a second scraping section 243. The connecting section 241, the first scraping section 242 and the second scraping section 243 are connected end to end in sequence. The connecting section 241 is fixed to the transmission rod 22, the first scraping section 242 is attached to the bottom inner wall of the storage cavity 13, and the second scraping section 243 is attached to the inner wall of the material guiding cavity 14. By arranging the scraper, the powder material is prevented from sticking to the bottom inner wall of the storage cavity 13 and the inner wall of the material guiding cavity 14.
[0028] Further, as Figures 1 - 2 shown, the number of scrapers is two, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transmission rod 22 to improve the scraping effect.
[0029] Further, as Figures 1 - 2 shown, a servo discharging mechanism of an embodiment of the present utility model further includes: a material level detector 3, and the material level detector 3 is arranged on the material cylinder 1 to detect the material level in the material cylinder 1. When the material reaches the low level, an alarm is issued to prompt to supplement the material.
[0030] Further, as Figures 1 - 2 shown, a servo discharging mechanism of an embodiment of the present utility model further includes: a material cover (not shown in the figure), and the material cover covers the discharging port 12 to prevent the material from leaking when not in use. The material cover can also be connected to an external driving mechanism to achieve the purpose of automatic opening and closing.
[0031] Working principle: During use, the material enters the material cylinder 1 through the feed inlet 11. By controlling the number of rotations of the transmission rod 22 driven by the servo motor 21, the purpose of quantitatively discharging the powder material from the discharge outlet 12 is achieved.
[0032] As mentioned above, with reference to Figures 1 - 2 A servo discharging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is described. By adopting the method of combining the servo motor 21 with spiral discharging, the discharging amount of the powder material is controlled according to the number of rotations of the servo motor 21, achieving quantitative discharging and realizing automatic discharging control. When multiple powder materials need to be quantitatively mixed, multiple servo discharging mechanisms are adopted, and each discharging mechanism controls one kind of powder material, achieving automatic quantitative mixing ratio of the powder materials.
[0033] It should be noted that in this specification, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.
[0034] Although the content of the present invention has been introduced in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. After those skilled in the art have read the above content, various modifications and substitutions to the present invention will be obvious. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A servo discharging mechanism, characterized in that: Include: A material barrel, wherein a feed port is provided on the top side wall of the material barrel, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the material barrel; A servo discharge module, the servo discharge module is connected to the material barrel and controls the discharge amount of the discharge port at the bottom of the material barrel; The material barrel is provided with a material storage chamber, a material guide chamber and a material discharge chamber which are interconnected from top to bottom, the material storage chamber is connected to the material feed port, and the bottom of the material discharge chamber is connected to the material discharge port; The material guiding cavity is conical; The servo discharging module comprises: A servo motor, wherein the servo motor is arranged at the top of the material barrel, and an output end of the servo motor passes through the top of the material barrel and is inserted into the interior of the material barrel; A transmission rod, the top of which is connected to the output end of the servo motor, the bottom of which is inserted into the discharge cavity, and a spiral groove is provided at the bottom of the transmission rod; It also includes: a material level detector, which is arranged on the material barrel and is used to detect the material level in the material barrel.
2. The servo discharging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo discharging module further comprises: a flexible connector, wherein the flexible connector connects the output end of the servo motor and the top end of the transmission rod.
3. The servo discharging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo discharging module further comprises: a scraper, the scraper is fixed on the transmission rod, and the scraper is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the material storage cavity and the inner wall of the material guiding cavity.
4. The servo discharging mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper consists of a connecting section, a first scraping section and a second scraping section, the connecting section, the first scraping section and the second scraping section are connected end to end in sequence, the connecting section is fixed to the transmission rod, the first scraping section is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the storage cavity, and the second scraping section is in contact with the inner wall of the material guide cavity.
5. The servo discharging mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the scrapers is two, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transmission rod.
6. The servo discharging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises: a material cover, and the material cover is arranged on the material outlet.