Wood scrap compression treatment device
By setting up filter plates and magnetic suction plates in the feed pipe of the wood waste crusher compression device, the problem of large-grain wood chips and iron chips is solved, efficient screening and compression of wood waste chips is achieved, and the compression effect and service life of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422051286.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing wood waste chip compression device lacks filter components at the feed, resulting in large-grain wood chips and iron chips not screened, affecting the compression effect.
A feed pipe including a filter plate, a rotating block, a magnetic suction plate, a transmission member and a driving motor was designed to filter large-grained wood chips and iron chips through the filter plate, and the magnetic suction plate was used to absorb iron chips to ensure that the size and impurities were screened when the wood waste chips entered the compression treatment box.
It effectively avoids large-grain wood chips and iron chips entering the compression treatment box, improves the efficiency and effect of wood waste chip compression, and reduces the wear and maintenance needs of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222932999U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood waste treatment, in particular to a wood waste compression treatment device. Background Technique
[0002] During the wood processing process, a large amount of waste chips will be generated. If these waste chips are not processed, they will often become waste. Through compression treatment, these waste chips can be converted into valuable materials, reducing waste. After the wood waste is compressed, it can be converted into high-density materials such as compressed boards and wood-plastic composite materials, thus realizing the reuse of wood resources. After the wood waste is compressed, its volume will be significantly reduced, usually with a compression ratio between 1:3 and 1:10, which makes storage and transportation more convenient and economical.
[0003] According to the authorized announcement number CN212978678U, a wood chip compression device for furniture production is disclosed. By setting a wood chip compression mechanism, it is convenient to compress and bond the waste wood chips generated during the cutting of wood in a wood factory into one body, which is convenient for manufacturing wood chip composite boards, realizing the recycling and reuse of wood chips, and improving the environmental protection performance of use. It includes a compression box, a top cover, a first oil cylinder, a first hydraulic rod, a top pressing block, an oil cylinder support, a second oil cylinder, a second hydraulic rod, a lower top block and a support leg. The upper end of the compression groove is communicated with the lower end of the feeding inclined groove. The lower end of the top cover is connected to the upper end of the compression box. The lower end of the first oil cylinder is connected to the middle of the upper end of the top cover. The input end of the first hydraulic rod is connected to the output end of the first oil cylinder. The input end of the top pressing block is connected to the output end of the first hydraulic rod, and the top pressing block is slidably arranged in the compression groove. The oil cylinder support is arranged on the lower side of the compression groove, and the second oil cylinder is fixedly installed at the lower end of the oil cylinder support. The input end of the second hydraulic rod is connected to the output end of the second oil cylinder.
[0004] However, the above device still has deficiencies. By using multiple groups of oil cylinders to drive multiple groups of plates to move, the work of compressing and discharging wood chips is realized. However, there is no filtering component set at the feeding place, the particle size is not screened, and at the same time, the iron filings in the particles are not correspondingly processed, which affects the effect of wood compression treatment. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wood waste compression treatment device to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a wood waste compression treatment device, including a compression treatment box, a feeding pipe and a discharging door. The feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the compression treatment box, and the discharging door is arranged on one side of the compression treatment box.
[0007] The feed pipe includes a pipe body, a filter plate, a rotating block, a magnetic attraction plate, a transmission member, and a driving motor. The pipe body is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the compression treatment box. The filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the pipe body. The rotating block is rotatably connected to the inside of the pipe body. The magnetic attraction plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating block. The transmission member is fixedly connected to one end outside the pipe body. The driving motor is arranged at the other end of the transmission member. The driving motor drives the rotating block to rotate through the transmission member, thereby driving the rotating block to rotate, filtering the wood waste on the filter plate, screening large particle wood chips or iron debris lamps, and preventing them from entering the inside of the compression treatment box and affecting the compression work of the wood waste.
[0008] Preferably, the compression treatment box includes a box body, a limit compression block, a compression cylinder, a compression plate, a discharge cylinder, and a push plate. The limit compression block is fixedly connected to both sides inside the box body. The compression cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the box body. The compression plate is pneumatically lifted and connected to the bottom of the compression cylinder. The discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to one end outside the box body. The push plate is pneumatically connected to one end of the discharge cylinder and is located inside the box body. The compression cylinder drives the compression plate to press down, and cooperates with the limit compression block to compress the wood chips. After the processing is completed, the discharge cylinder drives the push plate to move, pushing the wood chips out of the equipment to complete the compression work.
[0009] Preferably, the discharge door includes a mounting frame, a top plate, an opening and closing cylinder, a lifting rod, and an opening and closing plate. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the box body. The top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame. The opening and closing cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. The lifting rod is pneumatically lifted and connected to the bottom of the opening and closing cylinder. The opening and closing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod.
[0010] Preferably, guide rods are arranged on both sides of the compression cylinder to ensure the smooth lifting of the compression plate, prevent deviation, and effectively perform the compression work on the wood waste.
[0011] Preferably, the inside of the transmission member is a runner and a transmission belt. The runners are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating block and the driving motor. The transmission belt is sleeved outside the runners, enabling the transmission member to achieve the transmission effect.
[0012] Preferably, one side of the pipe body is inclined, facilitating the pouring of wood chips into the pipe body for screening the wood chips.
[0013] Preferably, the size of the push plate is the same as that of the opening and closing plate, facilitating the pushing out of the compressed wood chips from the compression equipment.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the limit compression block is inclined, facilitating the wood chips entering the box body to fall faster into the middle of the limit compression block for convenient wood chip compression work.
[0015] Preferably, the interior of the compression treatment box is sprayed with an anti-sticking coating to prevent wood chips from sticking to the inner wall of the box, which affects the work of wood waste compression treatment.
[0016] Preferably, the number of the mounting frames is two, which are respectively arranged on both sides of one end of the box body. A chute is arranged inside the mounting frame, and the lifting of the opening and closing plate can be ensured to be stable and firmly fixed by the two mounting frames.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0018] 1. For this wood waste compression treatment device, by rotating the rotating block, the wood waste on the filter plate is filtered, and large particle wood chips or iron debris lamps are screened to prevent them from entering the interior of the compression treatment box and affecting the wood waste compression work.
[0019] 2. For this wood waste compression treatment device, the compression cylinder drives the compression plate to press down, and cooperates with the limit compression block to compress the wood chips. After the treatment is completed, the discharge cylinder drives the push plate to move, and the wood chips are pushed out of the equipment to complete the compression work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the compression treatment box of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the feed pipe of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the discharge door of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Compression treatment box; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Discharge door; 101. Box body; 102. Limit compression block; 103. Compression cylinder; 104. Compression plate; 105. Discharge cylinder; 106. Push plate; 201. Pipe body; 202. Filter plate; 203. Rotating block; 204. Magnetic attraction plate; 205. Transmission part; 206. Driving motor; 301. Mounting frame; 302. Top plate; 303. Opening and closing cylinder; 304. Lifting rod; 305. Opening and closing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a wood waste compression treatment device, including a compression treatment box 1, a feed pipe 2 and a discharge door 3. The feed pipe 2 is arranged at the top of the compression treatment box 1, and the discharge door 3 is arranged on one side of the compression treatment box 1.
[0027] The feed pipe 2 includes a pipe body 201, a filter plate 202, a rotating block 203, a magnetic attraction plate 204, a transmission member 205 and a driving motor 206. The pipe body 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the compression treatment box 1. The filter plate 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the pipe body 201. The rotating block 203 is rotatably connected to the inside of the pipe body 201. The magnetic attraction plate 204 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating block 203. The transmission member 205 is fixedly connected to one end outside the pipe body 201. The driving motor 206 is arranged at the other end of the transmission member 205. The driving motor 206 drives the rotating block 203 to rotate through the transmission member 205, and then drives the rotating block 203 to rotate, so as to filter the wood waste on the filter plate 202, screen out large particle wood chips or iron debris lamps, etc., and prevent them from entering the inside of the compression treatment box 1 and affecting the compression work of the wood waste.
[0028] The inside of the transmission member 205 is set as a runner and a transmission belt. The runners are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating block 203 and the driving motor 206, and are sleeved on the outside of the runners through the transmission belt, so that the transmission member 205 plays a transmission effect. One side of the pipe body 201 is set as an inclined surface, which is convenient for pouring the wood chips into the pipe body 201 and screening the wood chips.
[0029] The compression processing box 1 includes a box body 101, a limiting compression block 102, a compression cylinder 103, a compression plate 104, a discharging cylinder 105 and a pushing plate 106. The limiting compression block 102 is fixedly connected to both sides inside the box body 101. The compression cylinder 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 101. The compression plate 104 is pneumatically lifted and connected to the bottom of the compression cylinder 103. The discharging cylinder 105 is fixedly connected to one end outside the box body 101. The pushing plate 106 is pneumatically connected to one end of the discharging cylinder 105 and is located inside the box body 101. The compression cylinder 103 drives the compression plate 104 to press down, and cooperates with the limiting compression block 102 to compress the wood chips. After the processing is completed, the discharging cylinder 105 drives the pushing plate 106 to move, pushing the wood chips out of the equipment to complete the compression work. Guide rods are arranged on both sides of the compression cylinder 103 to ensure the smooth lifting of the compression plate 104 and prevent deviation, so as to effectively compress the wood waste. The top of the limiting compression block 102 is set as an inclined surface, which facilitates the wood chips entering the box body 101 to fall between the limiting compression blocks 102 more quickly, facilitating the wood chip compression work. The inside of the compression processing box 1 is sprayed with an anti-adhesion coating to prevent the wood chips from adhering to the inner wall of the box body 101, affecting the compression processing of the wood waste, and reducing the manual cleaning work of the inside of the box body 101.
[0030] The discharging door 3 includes a mounting frame 301, a top plate 302, an opening and closing cylinder 303, a lifting rod 304 and an opening and closing plate 305. The mounting frame 301 is fixedly connected to one end of the box body 101. The top plate 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 301. The opening and closing cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 302. The lifting rod 304 is pneumatically lifted and connected to the bottom of the opening and closing cylinder 303. The opening and closing plate 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod 304. The size of the pushing plate 106 is the same as that of the opening and closing plate 305, which is convenient for pushing the compressed wood chips out of the compression equipment. The number of the mounting frames 301 is two, which are respectively arranged on both sides of one end of the box body 101. A sliding groove is arranged inside the mounting frame 301 to ensure the smooth lifting and firm fixation of the opening and closing plate 305 through the two mounting frames 301.
[0031] When in use, pour the wood waste into the inside of the feed pipe 2, screen the unqualified sizes through the pipe body 201, then drive the motor 206 to drive the rotating block 203 to rotate, use the magnetic adsorption plate 204 to adsorb the iron filings in the wood chips, and the wood chips fall inside the box body 101 through the filter plate 202. Then the compression cylinder 103 drives the compression plate 104 to press down to compress the wood chips into a shape. Then the opening and closing cylinder 303 drives the opening and closing plate 305 to lift, and the discharging cylinder 105 drives the pushing plate 106 to move, pushing the compressed wood chips out of the equipment.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wood waste compression processing device, comprising a compression processing box (1), a feed pipe (2) and a discharge door (3), characterized in that: The feed pipe (2) is arranged at the top of the compression processing box (1), and the discharge door (3) is arranged at one side of the compression processing box (1); The feed pipe (2) comprises a pipe body (201), a filter plate (202), a rotating block (203), a magnetic plate (204), a transmission member (205) and a driving motor (206); the pipe body (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the compression treatment box (1); the filter plate (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe body (201); the rotating block (203) is rotatably connected to the inside of the pipe body (201); the magnetic plate (204) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating block (203); the transmission member (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the outside of the pipe body (201); and the driving motor (206) is arranged at the other end of the transmission member (205).
2. The wood waste compression processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression processing box (1) comprises a box body (101), a limiting compression block (102), a compression cylinder (103), a compression plate (104), a discharge cylinder (105) and a push plate (106); the limiting compression block (102) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the box body (101); the compression cylinder (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (101); the compression plate (104) is pneumatically raised and lowered and connected to the bottom of the compression cylinder (103); the discharge cylinder (105) is fixedly connected to one end outside the box body (101); and the push plate (106) is pneumatically connected to one end of the discharge cylinder (105) and is located inside the box body (101).
3. The wood waste compression processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge door (3) comprises a mounting frame (301), a top plate (302), an opening and closing cylinder (303), a lifting rod (304) and an opening and closing plate (305); the mounting frame (301) is fixedly connected to one end of the box body (101); the top plate (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (301); the opening and closing cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (302); the lifting rod (304) is pneumatically lifted and connected to the bottom of the opening and closing cylinder (303); and the opening and closing plate (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod (304).
4. The wood waste compression processing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Guide rods are arranged on both sides of the compression cylinder (103).
5. The wood waste compression processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission member (205) is internally provided with a rotating wheel and a transmission belt.
6. The wood waste compression processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the tube body (201) is configured as an inclined surface.
7. The wood waste compression processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The size of the push plate (106) is consistent with the size of the opening and closing plate (305).
8. The wood waste compression processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the position-limiting compression block (102) is arranged as an inclined surface.
9. The wood waste compression processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The interior of the compression treatment box (1) is sprayed with an anti-adhesion coating.
10. The wood waste compression processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are two mounting frames (301), which are respectively arranged on both sides of one end of the box body (101), and a sliding groove is arranged inside the mounting frame (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wood chip compression device for furniture production
CN212978678U