Supporting tool
By designing a supporting tooling including a telescopic support member, the risk of segmented falls during ship assembly is solved, ensuring safe load bearing and operator safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422076639.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
During the ship assembly process, the load of the segmented panels is concentrated, and some of the upper tires are directly made and spliced on the pillared tire frame. When turning over, it relies on the lifting method of double-person lifting, and there is a risk of falling in segments, which may pose a threat to the personal safety of the operator.
A support tool is provided, including a support frame body and a plurality of wheel members. The support frame body includes a retractable support member. The support member can change its position through the wheel member under non-supported working conditions, and form a support for the support frame instead of the wheel member under support conditions to ensure that the load is borne by the support member.
Through the expansion and position adjustment of the support member, the safe bearing of loads can be ensured under the support working conditions, reducing the risk of segmented falls and improving the safety of operators.
Smart Images
Figure CN222934071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of ship assembly, and in particular to a support tooling. Background Art
[0002] During the ship assembly process, the load of segmented plates is concentrated. Some are directly placed on the pillar-type jig for manufacturing and splicing. When turning over, it relies on the way of being lifted by two people, and there is a risk of the segment falling. Once it falls, it may pose a threat to the personal safety of the operators. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, this application provides a support tooling, aiming to solve the above technical problems to a certain extent.
[0004] This application provides a support tooling, and the support tooling includes:
[0005] A support frame body, the support frame body includes a support frame, the support frame includes a support tabletop located at the top of the support frame, the support tabletop is used to support the segmented part of the ship, and the support frame also includes a bottom surface located at the bottom of the support frame;
[0006] A plurality of wheel members, the plurality of wheel members are arranged on the bottom surface, so that the support frame body can move via the plurality of wheel members;
[0007] Wherein, the support frame body further includes a plurality of support members, the support members are telescopically located below the bottom surface, the support members can extend to exceed the lower part of the plurality of wheel members, and can contract to be higher than the plurality of wheel members.
[0008] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the support frame body includes a plurality of columns, and the plurality of columns connect the top and the bottom of the support frame;
[0009] Wherein the plurality of columns are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of support members, and each support member is connected to the corresponding column.
[0010] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, a part of each support member can be received inside the corresponding column.
[0011] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, each support member has an external thread, and the corresponding column has an internal thread matching the external thread, and each support member is screwed into the corresponding column.
[0012] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the bottom has a hollow area penetrating the bottom along the vertical direction, and the support frame includes a plurality of columns, and the plurality of columns connect the top and the bottom of the support frame;
[0013] Wherein, the plurality of columns are arranged around the hollow area.
[0014] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the support frame further comprises a first reinforcing rib plate, and the first reinforcing rib plate is arranged along the inner edge of the hollow area;
[0015] Wherein, the first reinforcing rib plate is arranged on a side of the bottom facing the top, and the first reinforcing rib plate protrudes from the bottom.
[0016] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the support frame further includes a crossbeam, the crossbeam includes two ends opposite to each other, and the two ends of the crossbeam are connected to the inner edge of the hollow area.
[0017] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the crossbeam includes a beam body and a second reinforcing rib plate, the second reinforcing rib plate is arranged at the edge of the crossbeam, and the second reinforcing rib plate protrudes from a side of the crossbeam facing the top.
[0018] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the supporting member is a supporting plate, the supporting plate has a through hole penetrating the supporting plate, and the supporting tooling further includes a bolt passing through the through hole.
[0019] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the support frame further includes an armrest component, the support frame further includes a side portion extending between the top and the bottom, and the armrest component is connected to the support frame.
[0020] According to the support member provided by the present application, in a non-supporting working condition, the position of the support member can be changed by using multiple wheel members, and then the position can be flexibly selected for use as a supporting working condition. In an embodiment, when in a supporting working condition, the support member can exceed the multiple wheel members to replace the multiple wheel members to form a support for the support frame. In other words, in a supporting working condition, the support member can suspend the multiple wheel members to ensure that the load borne by the support table is borne by the support member.
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the accompanying drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional view of a support tooling provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] 100 - support frame body; 110 - support frame; 111 - support tabletop; 112 - bottom surface; 113 - column; 114 - hollow area; 115 - first stiffening rib plate; 116 - cross beam; 117 - second stiffening rib plate; 200 - wheel member; 300 - support member; 400 - armrest member. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] The technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope protected by the present application.
[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0029] In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or is unable to be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0030] According to an embodiment of the present application, a support tooling is provided. The following will describe the structure and working principle of the support tooling in conjunction with Figure 1 specifically describe the structure and working principle of the support tooling.
[0031] According to the support tooling provided by the embodiment of the present application, the support tooling includes a support frame body 100 and a plurality of wheel members 200. In the embodiment, the support frame body 100 includes a support frame 110. The support frame 110 includes a support table surface 111 located at the top of the support frame 110. The support table surface 111 is used to support the ship section. The support frame 110 further includes a bottom surface 112 located at the bottom of the support frame 110. In the embodiment, a plurality of wheel members 200 are arranged on the bottom surface 112, so that the support frame body 100 can move via the plurality of wheel members 200;
[0032] In the embodiment, the support frame body 100 further includes a plurality of support members 300. The support members 300 are telescopically located below the bottom surface 112. The support members 300 can extend beyond the lower part of the plurality of wheel members 200, and can contract to be higher than the plurality of wheel members 200.
[0033] Thus, according to the support member 300 provided by the embodiment of the present application, in the non-support working condition, the position of the support member 300 can be changed by using the plurality of wheel members 200, etc., and then a position can be flexibly selected as the support working condition. In the embodiment, when in the support working condition, the support member 300 can extend beyond the plurality of wheel members 200 to form a support for the support frame 110 instead of the plurality of wheel members 200. In other words, in the support working condition, the support member 300 can suspend the plurality of wheel members 200 to ensure that the load borne by the support table surface 111 is borne by the support member 300.
[0034] According to the support tooling provided by the embodiment of the present application, the support frame body 100 may include a plurality of columns 113. The plurality of columns 113 connect the top and bottom of the support frame 110. Thus, the columns 113 can increase the strength of the support frame 110 and improve the support ability of the support frame 110 in the vertical direction.
[0035] In the embodiment, the plurality of columns 113 may be arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of support members 300. Each support member 300 is connected to the corresponding column 113, so that each support member 300 can be arranged based on the column 113, and the column 113 provides a setting position and a setting space for the support member 300.
[0036] According to the support tooling provided by the embodiments of the present application, a part of each support member 300 can be received inside the corresponding column 113. In this way, the structure formed by the support member 300 and the corresponding column 113 is more compact. In other words, the support member 300 can extend relative to the column 113 and can be received inside the corresponding column 113, effectively saving the space occupied by the support member 300.
[0037] As an example, in the embodiment, in the support tooling provided by the embodiments of the present application, each support member 300 can have an external thread, and the corresponding column 113 can have an internal thread matching the external thread, and each support member 300 is screwed onto the corresponding column 113.
[0038] Specifically, each support member 300 can have a rod portion, and each rod portion can have the above-mentioned external thread. Correspondingly, each column 113 can have a hollow portion, and an internal thread matching the aforementioned external thread can be provided on the inner side of the hollow portion. Then, the support member 300 is screwed onto the corresponding column 113. In the embodiment, when the support member 300 needs to be extended, the support member 300 can be rotated, so that the length of the support member 300 is increased, and further, the extension of the support member 300 relative to the column 113 is realized. On the contrary, when the support member 300 is rotated in the reverse direction, the length of the support member 300 will be shortened, that is, a part of the rod portion will be further screwed into the hollow portion of the corresponding column 113, thereby forming the reception of the support member 300.
[0039] According to the support tooling provided by the embodiments of the present application, the bottom of the support frame 110 can have a hollow area 114 that penetrates the bottom along the vertical direction, and the multiple columns 113 mentioned in the above description can be arranged around the hollow area 114.
[0040] In this way, according to the support tooling provided by the embodiments of the present application, the hollow area 114 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 110, which is beneficial to realizing the weight reduction of the support tooling. At the same time, by arranging the above-mentioned columns 113 around the hollow area 114, the strengthening of the area near the hollow area 114 can be realized.
[0041] According to the support tooling provided by the embodiments of the present application, the support frame 110 can further include a first reinforcing rib plate 115, and the first reinforcing rib plate 115 is arranged along the inner edge of the hollow area 114. In the embodiment, the strength of the hollow area 114 is further improved by the first reinforcing rib plate 115.
[0042] In an embodiment, the first reinforcing rib plate 115 may be disposed on the side of the bottom facing the top, and the first reinforcing rib plate 115 protrudes from the bottom. Thus, the setting of the first reinforcing rib plate 115 can be completed on the upper side of the bottom by means such as welding, which facilitates the installation of the first reinforcing rib plate 115.
[0043] According to the support tooling provided by the embodiments of the present application, the support frame body 100 may further include a cross beam 116. The cross beam 116 includes two opposite ends, and the two ends of the cross beam 116 are connected to the inner edge of the hollow area 114. In this way, by providing the cross beam 116, the strength of the hollow area 114 can be further increased via the cross beam 116.
[0044] According to the support tooling provided by the embodiments of the present application, the cross beam 116 may include a beam body and a second reinforcing rib plate 117. The second reinforcing rib plate 117 may be disposed on the edge of the cross beam 116, and the second reinforcing rib plate 117 may protrude from the side of the cross beam 116 facing the top. Similar to the first reinforcing rib plate 115, the second reinforcing rib plate 117 can increase the strength of the cross beam 116, ensuring that the cross beam 116 has a higher anti-bending ability, thereby further enhancing the strength of the hollow area 114.
[0045] According to the support tooling provided by the embodiments of the present application, the support member 300 includes a support disk, that is, the support disk connecting to the rod portion may have a through hole penetrating the support disk. The support tooling further includes a bolt passing through the through hole. Thus, in some working scenarios, the support disk can be locked to the ground by presetting an internal thread hole on the ground through the bolt to improve the stability of the support tooling.
[0046] According to the support tooling provided by the embodiments of the present application, the support frame body 100 may further include a handrail member 400. The support frame 110 further includes a side portion extending between the top and the bottom. The handrail member 400 is connected to the support frame 110. The handrail may include two rods connecting the support frame 110 and a horizontal rod extending between the two rods. The handrail can be installed on the support frame 110 by welding.
[0047] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the innovative concept of the present application by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present application, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A supporting tool, characterized in that: The supporting tooling comprises: A support frame, the support frame comprising a support frame, the support frame comprising a support table located at the top of the support frame, the support table being used to support the segment of the ship, and the support frame further comprising a bottom surface located at the bottom of the support frame; A plurality of wheel components, the plurality of wheel components are arranged on the bottom surface, so that the support frame can move via the plurality of wheel components; Wherein, the support frame also includes a plurality of support members, and the support members are telescopically located below the bottom surface. The support members can be extended to exceed below the plurality of wheel members, and can be contracted to be higher than the plurality of wheel members.
2. The supporting tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame includes a plurality of columns, and the plurality of columns connect the top and the bottom of the support frame; The plurality of columns are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of supporting members, and each of the supporting members is connected to the corresponding column.
3. The supporting tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A portion of each of the support members can be received within the interior of the corresponding column.
4. The supporting tooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the supporting members has an external thread, and the corresponding column has an internal thread matching the external thread, and each of the supporting members is screwed onto the corresponding column.
5. The supporting tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom has a hollow area that passes through the bottom along the vertical direction, and the support frame includes a plurality of columns, and the plurality of columns connect the top and the bottom of the support frame; Wherein, the plurality of columns are arranged around the hollow area.
6. The supporting tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame further comprises a first reinforcing rib plate, wherein the first reinforcing rib plate is arranged along the inner edge of the hollow area; Wherein, the first reinforcing rib plate is arranged on a side of the bottom facing the top, and the first reinforcing rib plate protrudes from the bottom.
7. The supporting tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame also includes a crossbeam, and the crossbeam includes two ends opposite to each other, and the two ends of the crossbeam are connected to the inner edge of the hollow area.
8. The supporting tooling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross beam includes a beam body and a second reinforcing rib plate, wherein the second reinforcing rib plate is arranged at an edge of the cross beam, and the second reinforcing rib plate protrudes from a side of the cross beam facing the top.
9. The supporting tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting member is a supporting plate, the supporting plate has a through hole penetrating the supporting plate, and the supporting tool further includes a bolt penetrating the through hole.
10. The supporting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame also includes an armrest component, and the support frame also includes a side portion extending between the top and the bottom, and the armrest component is connected to the support frame.