Material conveying elevator for powder production
By setting water-through holes in the feed hoist and introducing cooling water to cool the rotary shaft and spiral feed blades, the problem of adhesion and agglomeration of powder due to rising temperature is solved, and the situation where the spiral feed blades are stuck is avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422113781.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The powder is stuck and agglomerated due to the increase in temperature in the feed hoist, resulting in the spiral feed blade being stuck by the powder.
A water-through hole is provided in the feed hoist, and the cooling water flows into the inner shaft through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe. The cooling water cools the shaft and the screw feed blades to reduce the temperature of the powder.
It effectively avoids the adhesion and agglomeration of the powder due to the increase in temperature, and prevents the spiral feed blade from being stuck in the powder.
Smart Images

Figure CN222934586U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying elevators, and more specifically, to a material conveying elevator for powder production. Background Art
[0002] In the process of powder conveying, a material conveying elevator is required. At present, the material conveying elevators for powder production on the market include a rotating shaft, a driving component, and a vertically arranged material conveying cylinder; on one side of the lower end of the material conveying cylinder, there is a feed hopper, on one side of the upper end of the material conveying cylinder, there is a discharge pipe, the upper end of the material conveying cylinder is fixed with an upper end cover, the lower end of the material conveying cylinder is fixed with a lower end cover, and a support frame is fixed on the lower end of the lower end cover. The rotating shaft is arranged inside the material conveying cylinder, the upper end of the rotating shaft passes through the upper end cover and is rotatably connected to the upper end cover, the lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the lower end cover and is rotatably connected to the lower end cover. On the outer wall of the rotating shaft located inside the material conveying cylinder, there are spiral material conveying blades fixed. The driving component is fixed on the support frame, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the driving component; when this material conveying elevator for powder production is working, the rotating shaft and the spiral material conveying blades are driven by the driving component to rotate, and the spiral material conveying blades can lift the powder entering from the feed hopper to the position where the discharge pipe is located and finally discharge it through the discharge pipe. However, in the above process, when the spiral material conveying blades convey the powder, the powder will be in a state of being squeezed and compressed, which easily leads to an increase in the temperature of the powder, so that the powder is prone to adhesion and caking, and even the spiral material conveying blades are easily stuck by the powder. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a material conveying elevator for powder production, which can avoid the powder from adhering and caking due to temperature rise, and thus can avoid the spiral material conveying blades from being stuck by the powder.
[0004] The utility model provides a material conveying elevator for powder production, which includes a rotating shaft, a driving component, and a vertically arranged material conveying cylinder; on one side of the lower end of the material conveying cylinder, there is a feed hopper, on one side of the upper end of the material conveying cylinder, there is a discharge pipe, the upper end of the material conveying cylinder is fixed with an upper end cover, the lower end of the material conveying cylinder is fixed with a lower end cover, and a support frame is fixed on the lower end of the lower end cover. The rotating shaft is arranged inside the material conveying cylinder, the upper end of the rotating shaft passes through the upper end cover and is rotatably connected to the upper end cover, the lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the lower end cover and is rotatably connected to the lower end cover. On the outer wall of the rotating shaft located inside the material conveying cylinder, there are spiral material conveying blades fixed. The driving component is fixed on the support frame, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the driving component; the material conveying elevator for powder production further includes a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. An axially penetrating water through hole is arranged inside the rotating shaft. One end of the water inlet pipe is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft and is circumferentially sealed, and one end of the water outlet pipe is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft and is circumferentially sealed.
[0005] After adopting the above structure, during operation, the rotating shaft and the spiral feeding blade are driven to rotate by the driving assembly. The spiral feeding blade can lift the powder entering from the feeding hopper to the position where the discharge pipe is located and finally discharge it through the discharge pipe. At the same time, the cooling water can flow into the water through-hole inside the rotating shaft through the water inlet pipe and finally flow out through the water outlet pipe. When the cooling water flows through the rotating shaft, the cooling water can cool the rotating shaft and the spiral feeding blade, so as to realize the cooling of the powder located in the conveying cylinder, and further avoid the adhesion and caking of the powder due to the temperature rise, and thus avoid the situation that the spiral feeding blade is stuck by the powder.
[0006] In a possible implementation manner, the feeding and lifting machine for powder production further includes a first rotary water guiding joint and a second rotary water guiding joint; the first rotary water guiding joint is fixed on the upper end cover through a connecting frame, the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected to the water outlet end of the first rotary water guiding joint, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the first rotary water guiding joint; the second rotary water guiding joint is fixed on the lower end cover, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected to the water inlet end of the second rotary water guiding joint, and one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the second rotary water guiding joint; after adopting this structure, under the action of the first rotary water guiding joint, the upper end of the rotating shaft can be reliably communicated with the water inlet pipe through the first rotary water guiding joint, and the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the water inlet pipe reliably; similarly, under the action of the second rotary water guiding joint, the lower end of the rotating shaft can be reliably communicated with the water outlet pipe through the second rotary joint, and the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the water outlet pipe reliably; the above-mentioned first rotary water guiding joint and second rotary water guiding joint are both existing components on the current market, so they will not be elaborated here.
[0007] In a possible implementation manner, a first bearing assembly is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the upper end cover, the upper end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the first bearing assembly, a second bearing assembly is fixed in the middle of the lower end of the lower end cover, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the second bearing assembly; after adopting this structure, under the action of the first bearing assembly, the rotating shaft can be reliably rotatably connected to the upper end cover, and under the action of the second bearing assembly, the rotating shaft can be reliably rotatably connected to the lower end cover.
[0008] In a possible implementation manner, the driving assembly includes a reduction motor, a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a transmission belt; the reduction motor is fixed on the support frame, the driving pulley is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the reduction motor, the driven pulley is coaxially sleeved outside the lower end of the rotating shaft and circumferentially limited to the rotating shaft, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the driving pulley and the driven pulley to make the driving pulley and the driven pulley be in transmission connection; after adopting this driving assembly, when the reduction motor drives the pulley to rotate, under the action of the transmission belt, the driven pulley can be driven to rotate, so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, that is, the reduction motor can reliably drive the rotating shaft to rotate. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the partially sectional structure of the present utility model. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0010] First of all, those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments according to needs to adapt to specific application scenarios.
[0011] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0012] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0013] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0014] See Figure 1As shown in the figure, an elevator for conveying and lifting powder in the embodiment of the present application includes a rotating shaft 1, a driving assembly 2, and a vertically arranged conveying cylinder 3; a feed hopper 31 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the conveying cylinder 3, and a discharge pipe 32 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the conveying cylinder 3. An upper end cover 4 is fixed to the upper end of the conveying cylinder 3, and a lower end cover 5 is fixed to the lower end of the conveying cylinder 3. A support frame 6 is fixed to the lower end of the lower end cover 5. The rotating shaft 1 is arranged inside the conveying cylinder 3. The upper end of the rotating shaft 1 penetrates through the upper end cover 4 and is rotatably connected to the upper end cover 4. The lower end of the rotating shaft 1 penetrates through the lower end cover 5 and is rotatably connected to the lower end cover 5. A spiral conveying blade 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 located inside the conveying cylinder 3. The driving assembly 2 is fixed to the support frame 6, and the rotating shaft 1 is in transmission connection with the driving assembly 2; the elevator for conveying and lifting powder in the embodiment of the present application further includes a water inlet pipe 7 and a water outlet pipe 8. A water passing hole 12 axially penetrating the rotating shaft 1 is arranged inside the rotating shaft 1. One end of the water inlet pipe 7 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 1 and is circumferentially sealed. One end of the water outlet pipe 8 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 1 and is circumferentially sealed; the other end of the above-mentioned water inlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the cooling water supply device, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the return water end of the cooling water supply device. The cooling water supply device can circulate and convey the cooling water into the rotating shaft. The above-mentioned cooling water supply device is an existing device on the current market, so it will not be elaborated here.
[0015] When the utility model works, the rotating shaft and the spiral conveying blade are driven to rotate by the driving assembly. The spiral conveying blade can lift the powder entering from the feed hopper to the position where the discharge pipe is located and finally discharge it through the discharge pipe. At the same time, the cooling water can flow into the water passing hole inside the rotating shaft through the water inlet pipe and finally flow out through the water outlet pipe. When the cooling water flows through the rotating shaft, the cooling water can cool the rotating shaft and the spiral conveying blade, so as to realize the cooling of the powder located in the conveying cylinder (the spiral conveying blade can conduct the heat in the powder to the rotating shaft and the cooling water), and further avoid the situation of adhesion and caking of the powder due to temperature rise, thereby avoiding the situation that the spiral conveying blade is stuck by the powder.
[0016] The material conveying and lifting machine for powder production further includes a first rotating water guiding joint 71 and a second rotating water guiding joint 81; the first rotating water guiding joint 71 is fixed on the upper end cover 4 through a connecting frame 9, the upper end of the rotating shaft 1 is connected to the water outlet end of the first rotating water guiding joint 71, and one end of the water inlet pipe 7 is connected to the water inlet end of the first rotating water guiding joint 71; the second rotating water guiding joint 81 is fixed on the lower end cover 5, the lower end of the rotating shaft 1 is connected to the water inlet end of the second rotating water guiding joint 81, and one end of the water outlet pipe 8 is connected to the water outlet end of the second rotating water guiding joint 81; by adopting this structure, under the action of the first rotating water guiding joint, the upper end of the rotating shaft can be reliably communicated with the water inlet pipe through the first rotating water guiding joint, and the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the water inlet pipe reliably; similarly, under the action of the second rotating water guiding joint, the lower end of the rotating shaft can be reliably communicated with the water outlet pipe through the second rotating joint, and the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the water outlet pipe reliably; the above-mentioned first rotating water guiding joint and second rotating water guiding joint are both existing components on the current market, so they will not be elaborated here.
[0017] A first bearing assembly 41 is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the upper end cover 4, the upper end of the rotating shaft 1 is arranged in the first bearing assembly 41, a second bearing assembly 51 is fixed in the middle of the lower end of the lower end cover 5, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 1 is arranged in the second bearing assembly 51; by adopting this structure, under the action of the first bearing assembly, the rotating shaft can be reliably rotatably connected to the upper end cover, and under the action of the second bearing assembly, the rotating shaft can be reliably rotatably connected to the lower end cover.
[0018] The driving assembly 2 includes a reduction motor 21, a driving pulley 22, a driven pulley 23 and a transmission belt 24; the reduction motor 21 is fixed on the support frame 6, the driving pulley 22 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the reduction motor 21, the driven pulley 23 is coaxially sleeved outside the lower end of the rotating shaft 1 and is circumferentially limited to the rotating shaft 1, and the transmission belt 24 is sleeved on the driving pulley 22 and the driven pulley 23 to make the driving pulley 22 and the driven pulley 23 be in transmission connection; by adopting this driving assembly, when the reduction motor drives the pulley to rotate, under the action of the transmission belt, the driven pulley can be driven to rotate, so that the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, that is, the reduction motor can reliably drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0019] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be covered by the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A material conveying and hoisting machine for powder production, comprising a rotating shaft (1), a driving assembly (2) and a material conveying barrel (3) arranged vertically; a feeding hopper (31) is arranged on one side of the lower end of the material conveying barrel (3), a discharge pipe (32) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the material conveying barrel (3), an upper end cover (4) is fixed to the upper end of the material conveying barrel (3), a lower end cover (5) is fixed to the lower end of the material conveying barrel (3), a support frame (6) is fixed to the lower end of the lower end cover (5), and the rotating shaft (1) is arranged On the inner side of the feeding barrel (3), the upper end of the rotating shaft (1) is inserted into the upper end cover (4) and is rotatably connected to the upper end cover (4), the lower end of the rotating shaft (1) is inserted into the lower end cover (5) and is rotatably connected to the lower end cover (5), a spiral feeding blade (11) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1) located on the inner side of the feeding barrel (3), the driving component (2) is fixed on the support frame (6), and the rotating shaft (1) is drivingly connected to the driving component (2); the characteristics are: The feed elevator for powder production further comprises a water inlet pipe (7) and a water outlet pipe (8); a water through hole (12) axially penetrating the rotating shaft (1) is provided inside the rotating shaft (1); one end of the water inlet pipe (7) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (1) and is circumferentially sealed; one end of the water outlet pipe (8) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (1) and is circumferentially sealed.
2. The powder production feeding and lifting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The powder production feeding elevator further comprises a first rotating water guide joint (71) and a second rotating water guide joint (81); the first rotating water guide joint (71) is fixed to the upper end cover (4) via a connecting frame (9); the upper end of the rotating shaft (1) is connected to the water outlet end of the first rotating water guide joint (71); one end of the water inlet pipe (7) is connected to the water inlet end of the first rotating water guide joint (71); the second rotating water guide joint (81) is fixed to the lower end cover (5); the lower end of the rotating shaft (1) is connected to the water inlet end of the second rotating water guide joint (81); one end of the water outlet pipe (8) is connected to the water outlet end of the second rotating water guide joint (81).
3. The powder production conveying elevator according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A first bearing assembly (41) is fixed to the middle of the upper end of the upper end cover (4), and the upper end of the rotating shaft (1) is inserted into the first bearing assembly (41). A second bearing assembly (51) is fixed to the middle of the lower end of the lower end cover (5), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (1) is inserted into the second bearing assembly (51).
4. The powder production feeding and lifting machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (2) comprises a reduction motor (21), a driving pulley (22), a driven pulley (23) and a transmission belt (24); the reduction motor (21) is fixed on a support frame (6); the driving pulley (22) is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the reduction motor (21); the driven pulley (23) is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the lower end of the rotating shaft (1) and is circumferentially limited with the rotating shaft (1); the transmission belt (24) is sleeved on the driving pulley (22) and the driven pulley (23) to achieve transmission connection between the driving pulley (22) and the driven pulley (23).