Electroplated part blanking equipment

Abstract

The electroplating part discharging equipment comprises a discharging mechanism, a driving mechanism and a loading mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a first movable part and a second movable part, the first movable part is used for abutting against a first elastic part, and the second movable part is used for abutting against a second elastic part; the first movable part and the second movable part are both in driving connection with the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism can drive the first movable part and the second movable part to move in the opposite directions or in the opposite directions; and the loading mechanism is connected with the unloading mechanism and is used for loading the electroplated part. Compared with the prior art, the electroplating part blanking equipment has the advantages that the electroplating part on the electroplating hanger does not need to be manually disassembled and loaded into a plate by a worker, the time consumption of the blanking procedure of the electroplating part is short, and the production efficiency is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electroplated product production, and particularly to an electroplated part blanking device. Background Art

[0002] Electroplating is a process of plating a layer of coating metal on the surface of a workpiece to be electroplated by using the principle of electrolysis. Electroplating can prevent the workpiece to be electroplated from rusting, improve the wear resistance, electrical conductivity, etc. of the workpiece to be electroplated.

[0003] When performing electroplating processing, the workpiece to be electroplated is fixed by an electroplating fixture, and then the workpiece to be electroplated is electroplated to be processed into an electroplated part. After electroplating is completed, the electroplated parts are manually removed from the electroplating fixture one by one by workers and loaded onto a tray. However, when facing a large number of electroplated parts, this method takes a long time and has low production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an electroplated part blanking device for solving the problem of low working efficiency in disassembling and loading electroplated parts in the traditional technology.

[0005] The technical solution is as follows:

[0006] An embodiment provides an electroplated part blanking device. The electroplated part is detachably arranged on an electroplating fixture. The electroplating fixture includes a connecting portion, a first elastic portion, a second elastic portion, a first abutting portion and a second abutting portion. The first elastic portion and the second elastic portion are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the connecting portion. The first abutting portion is arranged on the first elastic portion, and the second abutting portion is arranged on the second elastic portion. The electroplated part has an assembly through hole, and both the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion abut against the hole wall of the assembly through hole. The electroplated part blanking device includes:

[0007] A blanking mechanism, the blanking mechanism includes a first moving member and a second moving member. The first moving member is used to abut against the first elastic portion, and the second moving member is used to abut against the second elastic portion;

[0008] A driving mechanism, both the first moving member and the second moving member are drivingly connected to the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism can drive the first moving member and the second moving member to move towards or away from each other; and,

[0009] A loading mechanism, the loading mechanism is connected to the blanking mechanism and is used to load the electroplated part.

[0010] The above electroplated part blanking device, the first movable part and the second movable part are respectively used to abut against the first elastic part and the second elastic part of the electroplating fixture. When the driving mechanism drives the first movable part and the second movable part to move towards each other, the first elastic part and the second elastic part approach each other, thereby driving the first abutting part and the second abutting part to approach each other. At this time, the first abutting part and the second abutting part cancel the abutment against the hole wall of the assembly through hole, so that the electroplated part is detached from the electroplating fixture and falls onto the loading mechanism, thus completing the blanking of the electroplated part. After the blanking is completed, the driving mechanism drives the first movable part and the second movable part to move away from each other, and then the first elastic part and the second elastic part of the next group of electroplating fixtures to be disassembled are respectively abutted against the first movable part and the second movable part, and so on, to realize the rapid blanking of the electroplated part; Compared with the traditional technology, the above electroplated part blanking device does not require workers to manually remove the electroplated parts on the electroplating fixture and load them into the tray. The time-consuming of the blanking process of the electroplated part is short, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0011] In one embodiment, the unloading mechanism further includes a clamping unit, the clamping unit includes a first pressing part and a second pressing part. The direction in which the first elastic part faces the second elastic part is set as the first direction. The first pressing part and the second pressing part are arranged at intervals along the first direction. The first pressing part is arranged on the first movable part and is used to abut against the first elastic part, and the second pressing part is arranged on the second movable part and is used to abut against the second elastic part.

[0012] In one embodiment, there are at least two clamping units and they are arranged at intervals along the first direction.

[0013] In one embodiment, the loading mechanism includes a loading tray. The loading tray is connected to the unloading mechanism and is provided with a material trough unit. There are at least two material trough units and they are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping units.

[0014] In one embodiment, the electroplated part blanking device further includes a substrate. The plane where the substrate is located is parallel to the first direction. The loading mechanism further includes a first guide rail. The direction perpendicular to the first direction and located in the plane where the substrate is located is set as the second direction. The first guide rail is arranged on the substrate and extends along the second direction. The loading tray is movably arranged on the first guide rail. Each material trough unit includes at least two loading troughs, and all the loading troughs in each material trough unit are arranged at intervals along the second direction.

[0015] In one embodiment, the loading mechanism further includes a positioning disk. The positioning disk is arranged on the side of the loading tray away from the substrate. The positioning disk is provided with a plurality of positioning through holes arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the loading troughs. The shape of the positioning through holes matches the shape of the electroplated parts.

[0016] In one embodiment, the loading mechanism further includes a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate. The first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the positioning disk along the second direction. The first positioning plate is provided with at least two first positioning grooves, and all the first positioning grooves are spaced along the second direction. The second positioning plate is provided with at least two second positioning grooves, and all the second positioning grooves are spaced along the second direction and correspond to the first positioning grooves one by one. The electroplating fixture includes a hanging rod, and the hanging rod is connected to the connecting portion. One end of the hanging rod is received in the first positioning groove, and the other end of the hanging rod is received in the second positioning groove.

[0017] In one embodiment, the unloading mechanism includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate. Both the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are disposed on the substrate. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are respectively located on opposite sides of the loading disk along the second direction. The driving mechanism includes a first driving member and a second driving member. The first driving member is disposed on the first mounting plate and is drivingly connected to the first movable member. The second driving member is disposed on the second mounting plate and is drivingly connected to the second movable member.

[0018] In one embodiment, the first movable member includes an assembly portion and a transition portion. The assembly portion is drivingly connected to the first driving member. The transition portion is disposed on the assembly portion. The first pressing portion is disposed on a side of the transition portion away from the assembly portion. A direction perpendicular to the plane of the substrate is defined as the third direction. The projection of the second movable member along the third direction coincides with the transition portion.

[0019] In one embodiment, the unloading mechanism further includes a third mounting plate, a second guide rail, a third guide rail, a first guide block, and a second guide block. Opposite sides of the third mounting plate along the second direction are respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The second guide rail and the third guide rail are both disposed on the third mounting plate. The first guide block is disposed on the assembly portion. The second guide rail extends along the first direction and is in guiding cooperation with the first guide block. The second guide block is disposed on the second movable member. The third guide rail extends along the first direction and is in guiding cooperation with the second guide block. Description of the Drawings

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the electroplated part blanking device in an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the loading mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structures of the unloading mechanism and the driving mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 a partial enlarged view of the C position in

[0025] Figure 5 a schematic diagram of the structure of the electroplating fixture.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structures of the electroplating fixture and the first positioning groove in an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0028] 100, electroplating fixture; 110, first elastic part; 120, second elastic part; 130, connecting part; 140, first abutting part; 150, second abutting part; 160, hanging rod; 200, unloading mechanism; 210, first movable part; 211, assembling part; 212, transition part; 220, second movable part; 230, clamping unit; 231, first pressing part; 232, second pressing part; 241, first mounting plate; 242, second mounting plate; 243, third mounting plate; 251, second guide rail; 252, third guide rail; 261, first guiding block; 262, second guiding block; 300, driving mechanism; 310, first driving part; 320, second driving part; 330, manual valve; 400, loading mechanism; 410, loading tray; 411, material tank unit; 4111, loading tank; 420, first guide rail; 430, positioning disk; 431, positioning through hole; 440, first positioning plate; 441, first positioning groove; 450, second positioning plate; 451, second positioning groove; 460, fixing seat; 500, substrate. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the detailed implementation manners of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., the orientation or positional relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0031] In addition, if there are terms such as "first" and "second", these terms are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present application, if there is a term "plurality", the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.

[0032] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there are terms such as "mounted", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", etc., these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description such as a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature, the meaning may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0034] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. If an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. If present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 5 , when electroplating a workpiece is required, the workpiece to be electroplated usually needs to be disposed on the electroplating fixture 100 so as to facilitate electroplating the workpiece to be electroplated and obtain an electroplated part. The electroplated part is detachably disposed on the electroplating fixture 100. The electroplating fixture 100 includes a connecting portion 130, a first elastic portion 110, a second elastic portion 120, a first abutting portion 140 and a second abutting portion 150. The first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the connecting portion 130. The first abutting portion 140 is disposed on the first elastic portion 110, and the second abutting portion 150 is disposed on the second elastic portion 120. The electroplated part has an assembly through hole, and both the first abutting portion 140 and the second abutting portion 150 abut against the hole wall of the assembly through hole.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , an embodiment of the present application provides an electroplated part unloading device, including a unloading mechanism 200, a driving mechanism 300 and a loading mechanism 400. The unloading mechanism 200 includes a first movable member 210 and a second movable member 220. The first movable member 210 is used to abut against the first elastic portion 110, and the second movable member 220 is used to abut against the second elastic portion 120. Both the first movable member 210 and the second movable member 220 are drivingly connected to the driving mechanism 300, and the driving mechanism 300 can drive the first movable member 210 and the second movable member 220 to move towards or away from each other. And, the loading mechanism 400 is connected to the unloading mechanism 200 and is used to load the electroplated part.

[0037] In the above electroplated part blanking device, the first movable member 210 and the second movable member 220 are respectively used to abut against the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120 of the electroplating fixture 100. When the driving mechanism 300 drives the first movable member 210 and the second movable member 220 to move towards each other, the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120 approach each other, thereby driving the first abutting portion 140 and the second abutting portion 150 to approach each other. At this time, the first abutting portion 140 and the second abutting portion 150 cancel the abutment against the hole wall of the assembly through hole, so that the electroplated part disengages from the electroplating fixture 100 and falls onto the loading mechanism 400, thus completing the blanking of the electroplated part. After the blanking is completed, the driving mechanism 300 drives the first movable member 210 and the second movable member 220 to move away from each other, and then the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120 of the next group of electroplating fixtures 100 to be disassembled are respectively abutted against the first movable member 210 and the second movable member 220, and so on, to achieve the rapid blanking of the electroplated part; compared with the traditional technology, the above electroplated part blanking device does not require the staff to manually remove the electroplated part on the electroplating fixture 100 and load it onto the tray. The time-consuming of the blanking process of the electroplated part is short, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0038] For explanation, the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120 of the electroplating fixture 100 are respectively located on both sides of the connecting portion 130. When no external force is applied to the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120, the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120 tend to move away from each other under the action of their own elastic forces, and the first abutting portion 140 and the second abutting portion 150 also tend to move away from each other. When the first abutting portion 140 and the second abutting portion 150 pass through the assembly through hole of the electroplated part, the first abutting portion 140 and the second abutting portion 150 respectively abut against the hole wall of the assembly through hole under the drive of the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120, and both the first abutting portion 140 and the second abutting portion 150 generate friction with the hole wall of the assembly through hole to ensure that the electroplated part does not fall off. Further, specifically in this embodiment, the first movable member 210 and the second movable member 220 approach each other under the action of the driving mechanism 300, and then squeeze the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120, so that the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120 approach each other, and the first abutting portion 140 and the second abutting portion 150 cancel the abutment against the hole wall of the assembly through hole, so that the electroplated part disengages from the electroplating fixture 100.

[0039] Further, the loading mechanism 400 is used to collect the electroplated parts after the unloading is completed for the next process. The loading mechanism 400 can be a loading plate or a loading box, etc., and no specific limitation is made here.

[0040] Specifically, the electroplating in the above embodiment refers to physical vapor deposition (PVD).

[0041] Please refer to Figures 3 to 5 , in one embodiment, the unloading mechanism 200 further includes a clamping unit 230. The clamping unit 230 includes a first pressing portion 231 and a second pressing portion 232. The direction in which the first elastic portion 110 faces the second elastic portion 120 is defined as the first direction (i.e., Figure 1 the A direction in

[0042] ). The first pressing portion 231 and the second pressing portion 232 are spaced apart along the first direction. The first pressing portion 231 is disposed on the first movable member 210 and is used to abut against the first elastic portion 110, and the second pressing portion 232 is disposed on the second movable member 220 and is used to abut against the second elastic portion 120.

[0043] When the driving mechanism 300 drives the first movable member 210 and the second movable member 220 to move towards each other along the first direction, the first pressing portion 231 and the second pressing portion 232 can also move towards each other, thereby squeezing the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120, causing the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120 to approach each other. The first abutting portion 140 and the second abutting portion 150 respectively cancel the abutment against the opposite two hole walls of the assembly through hole, so that the electroplated part falls off from the electroplating fixture 100. With such a setting, not only is the structure simple, but also the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120 can be more precisely abutted, improving the operation accuracy of the blanking device.

[0044] Specifically, the first pressing surface is arranged on one side of the first movable member 210 and has a first pressing surface, and the second pressing portion 232 is arranged on one side of the second movable member 220 and has a second pressing surface. The first pressing surface and the second pressing surface are arranged opposite to each other. The first pressing surface is used to press the side of the first elastic portion 110 away from the second elastic portion 120, and the second pressing surface is used to press the side of the second elastic portion 120 away from the first elastic portion 110. When the first movable member 210 and the second movable member 220 move towards each other, the first pressing surface and the second pressing surface approach each other to squeeze the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120 and make the two approach each other.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 3 to 4 , in one embodiment, there are at least two clamping units 230 and they are spaced apart along the first direction.

[0046] With such a setting, at least two electroplated parts can be unloaded simultaneously, improving the unloading efficiency of the electroplated parts.

[0047] For explanation purposes, the clamping unit 230 is provided with at least two, that is, both the first pressing portion 231 and the second pressing portion 232 are provided with at least two and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

[0048] Further, please refer to Figure 4 , at least two first pressing portions 231 are arranged at intervals along the first direction on the first movable member 210, and at least two second pressing portions 232 are arranged at intervals along the first direction on the second movable member 220, so that there is one second pressing portion 232 between two adjacent first pressing portions 231. Correspondingly, there is also one first pressing portion 231 between two adjacent second pressing portions 232. In this way, when the first movable member 210 and the second movable member 220 move towards each other, the adjacent first pressing portion 231 and the second pressing portion 232 can respectively squeeze the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120, and then make the first abutting portion 140 and the second abutting portion 150 approach each other.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 2 , in one embodiment, the loading mechanism 400 includes a loading tray 410. The loading tray 410 is connected to the unloading mechanism 200 and is provided with a trough unit 411. The trough unit 411 is provided with at least two and is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping unit 230.

[0050] The at least two trough units 411 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping unit 230. In this way, when the clamping unit 230 squeezes the first elastic portion 110 and the second elastic portion 120 and causes the corresponding electroplated parts to fall off, they can fall into the corresponding trough units 411. Such a setting can make the electroplated parts fall into the trough units 411 after falling off to complete the loading, which can not only improve the regularity of loading, but also prevent the electroplated parts from moving on the loading tray 410 and scattering elsewhere.

[0051] Specifically, the loading tray 410 is processed by the thermoforming process.

[0052] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , in one embodiment, the electroplated part blanking device further includes a substrate 500. The plane where the substrate 500 is located is parallel to the first direction. The loading mechanism 400 further includes a first guide rail 420. The direction perpendicular to the first direction and located in the plane where the substrate 500 is located is the second direction. The first guide rail 420 is arranged on the substrate 500 and extends along the second direction (that is, Figure 1 the B direction in

[0053] The first guide rail 420 on the substrate 500 extends along the second direction to drive the loading tray 410 to reciprocate along the second direction. At least two loading slots 4111 in each slot unit 411 are arranged at intervals along the second direction on the loading tray 410. After the electroplated parts fall into one of the loading slots 4111 in the slot unit 411, the loading tray 410 moves relative to the substrate 500 along the second direction, so that the other idle loading slots 4111 in the slot unit 411 are aligned with the electroplated parts, and then the electroplated parts are made to fall into the currently idle loading slot 4111. In this way, the loading process of multiple electroplated parts can be completed, improving the loading efficiency and the loading regularity.

[0054] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , there are at least two slot units 411 arranged at intervals along the first direction, and at least two loading slots 4111 arranged at intervals along the second direction are provided in each slot unit 411. In this way, the loading slots 4111 are arranged in at least two rows along the second direction to form an array of multiple positioning slots. At least two electroplated parts are provided on the electroplating fixture 100. When one row of loading slots 4111 is aligned with the dropping positions of the electroplated parts on the electroplating fixture 100, the unloading mechanism 200 disassembles all the electroplated parts on the electroplating fixture 100, so that the electroplated parts fall into the corresponding loading slots 4111. Then the current electroplating fixture 100 is removed and a new electroplating fixture 100 with electroplated parts hung thereon is set. The loading tray 410 is moved along the second direction to align another row of idle loading slots 4111 with the electroplated parts on the current electroplating fixture 100, and then the electroplated parts are disassembled by the unloading mechanism 200 so that the electroplated parts fall into the corresponding loading slots 4111. In this way, all the loading slots 4111 on the loading tray 410 are filled with electroplated parts, further improving the loading efficiency.

[0055] Furthermore, each starting end of each row of loading slots 4111 has a number for the worker to identify the current row number.

[0056] Optionally, there can be one first guide rail 420, or there can be multiple first guide rails 420 arranged at intervals along the first direction, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0057] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , in one embodiment, the loading mechanism 400 further includes a positioning disk 430. The positioning disk 430 is arranged on the side of the loading tray 410 away from the substrate 500. The positioning disk 430 is provided with a plurality of positioning through holes 431 arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the loading slots 4111, and the shape of the positioning through holes 431 matches the shape of the electroplated parts.

[0058] With such a setting, when the electroplated parts on the electroplating fixture 100 are removed, they can enter the loading groove 4111 corresponding to the current positioning through-hole 431 through the positioning through-hole 431 on the positioning disk 430, improving the loading accuracy and reliability.

[0059] Furthermore, the aperture of the positioning through-hole 431 gradually decreases along the direction of the positioning disk 430 towards the loading disk 410. In this way, the aperture of the end of the positioning through-hole 431 facing the electroplated part to be disassembled is larger than the aperture of the end of the positioning through-hole 431 facing the loading disk 410, facilitating the electroplated part to fall into the positioning through-hole 431.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 2 , in one embodiment, the loading mechanism 400 further includes a fixed seat 460. The fixed seat 460 is arranged on the substrate 500, and the loading disk 410 is arranged on the fixed seat 460 to improve the installation stability of the loading disk 410.

[0061] Furthermore, the mounting disk is detachably connected to the fixed seat 460. In this way, it is convenient for workers to take out the loading disk 410 filled with electroplated parts and perform the next processing.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 2 , in one embodiment, the loading mechanism 400 further includes a first positioning plate 440 and a second positioning plate 450. The first positioning plate 440 and the second positioning plate 450 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the positioning disk 430 along the second direction. The first positioning plate 440 is provided with at least two first positioning grooves 441, and all the first positioning grooves 441 are arranged at intervals along the second direction. The second positioning plate 450 is provided with at least two second positioning grooves 451, and all the second positioning grooves 451 are arranged at intervals along the second direction and correspond to the first positioning grooves 441 one by one. The electroplating fixture 100 includes a hanging rod 160, and the hanging rod 160 is connected to the connecting portion 130. The first positioning groove 441 is used to accommodate one end of the hanging rod 160, and the second positioning groove 451 is used to accommodate the other end of the hanging rod 160.

[0063] The first positioning plate 440 and the second positioning plate 450 arranged on opposite sides of the positioning disk 430 are respectively provided with the first positioning groove 441 and the second positioning groove 451. The first positioning groove 441 has at least two and is arranged at intervals along the second direction. The second positioning groove 451 is arranged corresponding to the first positioning groove 441 one by one. In this way, one end of the hanging rod 160 can be placed in the first positioning groove 441, and the other end of the hanging rod 160 can be placed in the second positioning groove 451 to position the hanging rod 160 and prevent the hanging rod 160 from moving along the second direction and causing the dislocation of the electroplated part and the positioning through-hole 431.

[0064] Furthermore, the number of the first positioning grooves 441 and the number of the second positioning grooves 451 are both corresponding to the number of rows of the positioning through holes 431 along the second direction, so that the hanging rod 160 can be accurately positioned at the corresponding positioning through holes 431. Thus, when a row of the loading grooves 4111 is filled with electroplated parts, the control tray moves along the second direction to align another row of the positioning through holes 431, the first positioning grooves 441 and the second positioning grooves 451 with the blanking area, so as to realize continuous blanking.

[0065] Specifically, please refer to Figure 6 , the maximum width of the hanging rod 160 is Dc, the maximum height is Hc, the width of the first positioning groove 441 is Dd, and the height is H, wherein, Dd = Dc+(0.1~0.4), H=(1.5~2.0)Hc, to ensure that the hanging rod 160 can be stably accommodated in the first positioning groove 441.

[0066] Furthermore, please refer to Figure 6 , the wall of the first positioning groove 441 is provided with a draft angle Ta, the effective height of the wall of the first positioning groove 441 is H1 (that is, the part of the wall excluding the draft slope), H1=(1.0~1.5)Hc, Ta = 30°~60°.

[0067] It can be understood that the specific structure of the second positioning groove 451 is similar to that of the first positioning groove 441, and will not be elaborated here.

[0068] Please refer to Figure 2 , in an embodiment, at least two first positioning plates 440 are provided and arranged at intervals along the second direction; and / or, at least two second positioning plates 450 are provided and arranged at intervals along the second direction. Thus, the first positioning plate 440 and the second positioning plate 450 can be applicable to hanging rods 160 of different lengths.

[0069] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , in an embodiment, the unloading mechanism 200 includes a first mounting plate 241 and a second mounting plate 242. The first mounting plate 241 and the second mounting plate 242 are both arranged on the substrate 500. The first mounting plate 241 and the second mounting plate 242 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the loading tray 410 along the second direction. The driving mechanism 300 includes a first driving member 310 and a second driving member 320. The first driving member 310 is arranged on the first mounting plate 241 and is drivingly connected with the first movable member 210. The second driving member 320 is arranged on the second mounting plate 242 and is drivingly connected with the second movable member 220.

[0070] The first mounting plate 241 and the second mounting plate 242 are respectively provided with a first driving member 310 and a second driving member 320. The first driving member 310 and the second driving member 320 are respectively used to drive the first movable member 210 and the second movable member 220 to move, so that the first movable member 210 and the second movable member 220 can move toward or away from each other. Such an arrangement can make the overall structure of the unloading equipment more compact and reasonable.

[0071] Specifically, the first driving member 310 and the second driving member 320 are both cylinders.

[0072] See also Figure 4 In one embodiment, the first movable member 210 includes an assembly portion 211 and a transition portion 212, the assembly portion 211 is drivingly connected to the first driving member 310, the transition portion 212 is disposed on the assembly portion 211, and the first pressing portion 231 is disposed on a side of the transition portion 212 away from the assembly portion 211, and the direction perpendicular to the plane where the substrate 500 is located is set as the third direction (i.e. Figure 4 ), the projection of the second movable member 220 along the third direction coincides with the transition portion 212.

[0073] The assembly part 211 is drivingly connected to the first driving member 310, and the first pressing portion 231 is connected to the assembly part 211 through the transition portion 212, so that the first driving member 310 can drive the first pressing portion 231 to move, and the projection of the second movable member 220 and the transition portion 212 in the third direction overlaps. In this way, the overall structure of the unloading equipment can be made more compact and the overall footprint of the unloading equipment can be reduced.

[0074] Specifically, see Figure 4 The transition portion 212 includes a first stacking plate, and the second movable member 220 includes a second stacking plate. The first stacking plate and the second stacking plate are stacked in a third direction and at least partially overlap.

[0075] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, the unloading mechanism 200 also includes a third mounting plate 243, a second guide rail 251, a third guide rail 252, a first guide block 261 and a second guide block 262. The third mounting plate 243 is respectively connected to the first mounting plate 241 and the second mounting plate 242 on opposite sides along the second direction. The second guide rail 251 and the third guide rail 252 are both arranged on the third mounting plate 243. The first guide block 261 is arranged on the assembly part 211. The second guide rail 251 extends along the first direction and is guided and matched with the first guide block 261. The second guide block 262 is arranged on the second movable part 220. The third guide rail 252 extends along the first direction and is guided and matched with the second guide block 262.

[0076] The third mounting plate 243 is disposed on the first mounting plate 241 and the second mounting plate 242. Both the second guide rail 251 and the third guide rail 252 are provided on the third mounting plate 243 and extend along the first direction. The first guide block 261 can move on the second guide rail 251, and the second guide block 262 can move on the third guide rail 252. The first guide block 261 and the second guide block 262 are respectively connected to the assembly part 211 and the second movable part 220. Thus, when the assembly part 211 and the second movable part 220 move, the first guide block 261 and the second guide block 262 can respectively play a guiding role in the movement of the assembly part 211 and the second movable part 220, thereby making the movement strokes of the first movable part 210 and the second movable part 220 more accurate and stable, improving the extrusion accuracy of the first pressing part 231 and the second pressing part 232 on the electroplating fixture 100, and preventing damage to the electroplating fixture 100.

[0077] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , in one embodiment, the driving mechanism 300 further includes a manual valve 330. The manual valve 330 is disposed on the third mounting plate 243. Both the first driving member 310 and the second driving member 320 are connected to the manual valve 330. The staff can control the first driving member 310 and the second driving member 320 through the manual valve 330, and further control the movement of the first movable part 210 and the second movable part 220 to disassemble the electroplated part.

[0078] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope recorded in this specification.

[0079] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present application. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A device for unloading electroplated parts, wherein the electroplated parts are detachably arranged on an electroplating rack, the electroplating rack comprising a connecting portion, a first elastic portion, a second elastic portion, a first abutting portion and a second abutting portion, the first elastic portion and the second elastic portion are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the connecting portion, the first abutting portion is arranged on the first elastic portion, the second abutting portion is arranged on the second elastic portion, the electroplated part has an assembly through hole, the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion are both abutted against the hole wall of the assembly through hole, characterized in that: The electroplating parts blanking equipment comprises: A discharge mechanism, the discharge mechanism comprising a first movable member and a second movable member, the first movable member is used to abut against the first elastic portion, and the second movable member is used to abut against the second elastic portion; a driving mechanism, the first movable member and the second movable member are both drivingly connected to the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism can drive the first movable member and the second movable member to move toward or away from each other; and A loading mechanism is connected to the unloading mechanism and is used for loading the electroplating parts.

2. The electroplating parts blanking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism also includes a clamping unit, which includes a first pressing portion and a second pressing portion. The direction of the first elastic portion toward the second elastic portion is set as a first direction. The first pressing portion and the second pressing portion are spaced apart along the first direction. The first pressing portion is provided on the first movable part and is used to abut against the first elastic portion. The second pressing portion is provided on the second movable part and is used to abut against the second elastic portion.

3. The electroplating parts blanking equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least two clamping units are provided and are spaced apart along the first direction.

4. The electroplating parts blanking equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The loading mechanism comprises a loading tray, which is connected to the unloading mechanism and is provided with a trough unit. There are at least two trough units which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping units.

5. The electroplating parts blanking equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electroplating parts unloading equipment also includes a substrate, the plane where the substrate is located is parallel to the first direction, the loading mechanism also includes a first guide rail, which is arranged perpendicular to the first direction and located in the direction of the plane where the substrate is located as the second direction, the first guide rail is arranged on the substrate and extends along the second direction, the loading tray is movably arranged on the first guide rail, each of the material trough units includes at least two loading troughs, and all the loading troughs in each of the material trough units are arranged at intervals along the second direction.

6. The electroplating parts blanking equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The loading mechanism also includes a positioning plate, which is arranged on a side of the loading plate away from the substrate. The positioning plate is provided with a plurality of positioning through holes which are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the loading slots, and the shape of the positioning through holes matches the shape of the electroplated part.

7. The electroplating parts blanking equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The loading mechanism also includes a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate, the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the positioning plate along the second direction, the first positioning plate is provided with at least two first positioning grooves, all of which are spaced apart along the second direction, the second positioning plate is provided with at least two second positioning grooves, all of which are spaced apart along the second direction and correspond one to one with the first positioning grooves, the electroplating rack includes a hanging rod, the hanging rod is connected to the connecting part, the first positioning groove is used to accommodate one end of the hanging rod, and the second positioning groove is used to accommodate the other end of the hanging rod.

8. The electroplating parts blanking equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, both of which are arranged on the base plate, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are respectively located on the opposite sides of the loading tray along the second direction, and the driving mechanism includes a first driving member and a second driving member, the first driving member is arranged on the first mounting plate and is drivingly connected to the first movable member, and the second driving member is arranged on the second mounting plate and is drivingly connected to the second movable member.

9. The electroplating parts blanking equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first movable part includes an assembly part and a transition part, the assembly part is drivingly connected to the first driving part, the transition part is arranged on the assembly part, the first pressing part is arranged on a side of the transition part away from the assembly part, and the direction perpendicular to the plane where the substrate is located is set as the third direction, and the projection of the second movable part along the third direction coincides with the transition part.

10. The electroplating parts blanking equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism also includes a third mounting plate, a second guide rail, a third guide rail, a first guide block and a second guide block. The third mounting plate is respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate on opposite sides along the second direction. The second guide rail and the third guide rail are both arranged on the third mounting plate. The first guide block is arranged on the assembly portion. The second guide rail extends along the first direction and cooperates with the first guide block for guiding. The second guide block is arranged on the second movable member. The third guide rail extends along the first direction and cooperates with the second guide block for guiding.

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