Civil air defense drainage device

By introducing a motor-driven feed rod discharging mechanism into the civil defense drainage device, the problem of water inlet blockage caused by debris accumulation is solved, and efficient and stable drainage is achieved.

CN222936162UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03GUANGDONG GUOHUA CIVIL AIR DEFENSE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421725120.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing human-preventing drainage devices can easily cause the water inlet to be blocked when debris accumulates, affecting the drainage speed or causing the accumulated water to be unable to be discharged.

Method used

A human defense drainage device is designed, including a water collecting pit, a discharging mechanism and a water pumping mechanism. The debris discharge mechanism consists of a motor and a feed rod. The motor drives the feed rod to swing and pushes the debris out of the water inlet to ensure that the accumulated water can re-enter and be discharged.

Benefits of technology

By activating the discharging mechanism, debris in the water inlet can be effectively removed, drainage can be ensured smoothly, prevent accumulated water from entering the room, and drainage efficiency can be improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil air defense drainage device which comprises a water collecting pit, an impurity discharging mechanism and a water pumping mechanism. A cover plate is arranged at the top of the water collecting pit and is provided with a long-strip-shaped water inlet; the impurity discharging mechanism is arranged below the cover plate and comprises a motor and a material stirring rod, the material stirring rod corresponds to the water inlet, and the motor is used for driving the material stirring rod to swing so as to eject impurities out of the water inlet; the water pumping mechanism is arranged in the water collecting pit and comprises a water pump and a water drainage pipeline, and the water pump is connected with the water drainage pipeline. When it rains, accumulated water enters the water collection pit from the water inlet in the cover plate, the water pumping mechanism drains water from the water drainage pipeline through the water suction pump, when the water inlet is blocked due to accumulation of sundries, the impurity discharging mechanism is started, the motor drives the material stirring rod to swing to eject the sundries outwards from the water inlet, and the accumulated water can enter the water collection pit again from the water inlet.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of civil air defense projects, and particularly relates to a civil air defense drainage device. Background Art

[0002] In the later stage of the construction of civil air defense projects, in order to prevent water from entering the interior through the door body, a drainage device is generally installed outside the door body. When it rains, the accumulated water is promptly discharged into the sewer pipe to prevent water from entering the room and causing problems such as indoor dampness. Most of the existing drainage devices do not have a structure for removing debris. When debris accumulates, the water inlet is easily blocked, affecting the drainage speed or even causing the accumulated water to be unable to be discharged. When the water level rises rapidly, the accumulated water is likely to enter the room. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a civil air defense drainage device capable of dredging the water inlet when it is blocked.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows:

[0005] A civil air defense drainage device includes

[0006] A sump with a cover plate on the top, and the cover plate is provided with a long strip-shaped water inlet;

[0007] A debris removal mechanism arranged under the cover plate, including a motor and a material pushing rod. The material pushing rod is arranged corresponding to the water inlet, and the motor is used to drive the material pushing rod to swing to push the debris out of the water inlet;

[0008] A water pumping mechanism arranged in the sump, including a water pump and a drainage pipe, and the water pump is connected to the drainage pipe.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a civil air defense drainage device has at least the following beneficial effects: When it rains, the accumulated water enters the sump from the water inlet on the cover plate, and the water pumping mechanism discharges the water from the drainage pipe through the water pump. When the water inlet is blocked due to the accumulation of debris, the debris removal mechanism is started, and the motor drives the material pushing rod to swing to push the debris out of the water inlet, so that the accumulated water can enter again from the water inlet.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the sump is a cube and the cover plate is square.

[0011] Beneficially, such a setting is easy for construction and is also beneficial to the setting of the long strip-shaped water inlet.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of water inlets are provided, and the plurality of water inlets are arranged in parallel on the cover plate.

[0013] Beneficially, the cover plate is provided with a plurality of water inlets, which is conducive to the accumulation of water entering and improving the drainage efficiency.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, there are a plurality of the material pushing rods, and the plurality of the material pushing rods are parallel to the output shaft of the motor.

[0015] Beneficially, such a setting enables the motor to drive a plurality of material pushing rods to push out the sundries at a plurality of water inlets.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an installation cavity is provided on the inner side surface of the sump, and the motor is arranged in the installation cavity.

[0017] Beneficially, the provision of the installation cavity provides a space for installing the motor, which is conducive to the installation of the motor.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a waterproof cover is provided at the opening of the installation cavity, and the waterproof cover is provided with an output hole for accommodating the output shaft of the motor.

[0019] Beneficially, the waterproof cover provided for the installation cavity plays a sealing role to prevent the accumulated water from entering the motor.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a sealing bearing is provided in the output hole.

[0021] Beneficially, the sealing bearing provided in the output hole plays a sealing role to prevent the accumulated water from entering the motor.

[0022] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a stepped opening is provided at the top of the sump, and the cover plate is installed in the stepped opening.

[0023] Beneficially, the provision of the stepped opening at the top of the sump is conducive to the installation of the cover plate.

[0024] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the water pump is arranged at the bottom of the sump.

[0025] Beneficially, the water pump arranged at the bottom of the sump is conducive to pumping water.

[0026] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a filter screen is provided above the water pump.

[0027] Beneficially, the filter screen provided above the water pump can prevent sundries from entering the water pump.

[0028] The additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be partly given in the following description, partly will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present invention. Description of the Drawings

[0029] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, where:

[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the operation of the middle impurity removal mechanism;

[0032] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a top view of the middle cover plate.

[0033] Reference numerals: sump 100, cover plate 110, water inlet 120, motor 130, material pushing rod 140, water pump 150, drainage pipe 160, installation cavity 170, waterproof cover 180, sealed bearing 190, stepped opening 200, filter screen 210. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0036] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the present number. If there is a description of first and second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0037] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0038] Next, refer to Figures 1 - 3A civil air defense drainage device is described in detail with a specific embodiment. It should be understood that the following description is only an exemplary illustration and not a specific limitation of the utility model.

[0039] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, a civil air defense drainage device includes a sump 100, a debris removal mechanism, and a pumping mechanism.

[0040] Among them, a cover plate 110 is provided at the top of the sump 100, and a long strip-shaped water inlet 120 is provided on the cover plate 110; the debris removal mechanism is arranged below the cover plate 110 and includes a motor 130 and a material pushing rod 140. The material pushing rod 140 is arranged corresponding to the water inlet 120, and the motor 130 is used to drive the material pushing rod 140 to swing to push the debris out of the water inlet 120; the pumping mechanism is arranged in the sump 100 and includes a water pump 150 and a drainage pipe 160. The water pump 150 is connected to the drainage pipe 160. When it rains, the accumulated water enters the sump 100 from the water inlet 120 on the cover plate 110, and the pumping mechanism drains the water from the drainage pipe 160 through the water pump 150. When the debris accumulates and blocks the water inlet 120, the debris removal mechanism is started, and the motor 130 drives the material pushing rod 140 to swing to push the debris out of the water inlet 120, so that the accumulated water can enter again from the water inlet 120.

[0041] Specifically, the sump 100 is a cube, and the cover plate 110 is square. Such a setting is easy for construction and is conducive to the setting of the long strip-shaped water inlet 120. As Figure 3 shown, a plurality of water inlets 120 are provided, and the plurality of water inlets 120 are arranged in parallel on the cover plate 110. Providing a plurality of water inlets 120 on the cover plate 110 is conducive to the entry of accumulated water and improves the drainage efficiency. Correspondingly, there are multiple material pushing rods 140, and the multiple material pushing rods 140 are parallel to the output shaft of the motor 130. Such a setting enables the motor 130 to drive the multiple material pushing rods 140 to push the debris at the multiple water inlets 120 outwards.

[0042] As Figure 1 shown, an installation cavity 170 is provided on the inner side surface of the sump 100, and the motor 130 is arranged in the installation cavity 170. The provision of the installation cavity 170 provides a space for installing the motor 130 and is conducive to the installation of the motor 130. Moreover, a waterproof cover 180 is provided at the opening of the installation cavity 170, and the waterproof cover 180 is provided with an output hole for accommodating the output shaft of the motor 130. The provision of the waterproof cover 180 for the installation cavity 170 plays a sealing role to prevent accumulated water from entering the motor 130. In addition, a sealing bearing 190 is provided in the output hole. The provision of the sealing bearing 190 in the output hole plays a sealing role to prevent accumulated water from entering the motor 130.

[0043] It should be noted that a stepped opening 200 is provided at the top of the sump 100, and the cover plate 110 is installed in the stepped opening 200. The provision of the stepped opening 200 at the top of the sump 100 is conducive to the installation of the cover plate 110.

[0044] It can be understood that the water pump 150 is arranged at the bottom of the sump 100. Arranging the water pump 150 at the bottom of the sump 100 is conducive to pumping water. Moreover, a filter screen 210 is provided above the water pump 150. The provision of the filter screen 210 above the water pump 150 can prevent sundries from entering the water pump 150.

[0045] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims

1. A civil air defense and drainage device, characterized in that: include: A sump (100) is provided with a cover plate (110) on the top, and the cover plate (110) is provided with a long strip-shaped water inlet (120); a debris removal mechanism, arranged below the cover plate (110), comprising a motor (130) and a material removal rod (140), wherein the material removal rod (140) is arranged corresponding to the water inlet (120), and the motor (130) is used to drive the material removal rod (140) to swing so as to push debris out from the water inlet (120); The water pumping mechanism is arranged in the sump (100), and comprises a water pump (150) and a drainage pipe (160), wherein the water pump (150) is connected to the drainage pipe (160).

2. A civil air defense and drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sump (100) is a cube, and the cover plate (110) is a square.

3. The civil air defense and drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water inlets (120) are provided, and the plurality of water inlets (120) are arranged in parallel on the cover plate (110).

4. The civil air defense and drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the material moving rods (140), and the plurality of the material moving rods (140) are parallel to the output shaft of the motor (130).

5. The civil defense and drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation cavity (170) is provided on the inner side surface of the sump (100), and the motor (130) is arranged in the installation cavity (170).

6. The civil air defense and drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opening of the installation cavity (170) is provided with a waterproof cover (180), and the waterproof cover (180) is provided with an output hole for accommodating the output shaft of the motor (130).

7. The civil air defense and drainage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output hole is provided with a sealed bearing (190).

8. The civil air defense and drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sump (100) is provided with a stepped opening (200), and the cover plate (110) is installed on the stepped opening (200).

9. The civil air defense and drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (150) is arranged at the bottom of the sump (100).

10. The civil air defense and drainage device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A filter screen (210) is provided above the water pump (150).