Fin with drainage function, anti-frosting radiator and vehicle

By designing fins with drainage functions, including the main body of the serpentine fin and multiple drainage windows, the problem of the lack of anti-frost function when the radiator of the new energy vehicle is arranged in an inclined manner is solved, and the effect of quickly discharging condensate and improving heat dissipation performance is achieved.

CN222938332UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03FAWER AUTOMOTIVE PARTS LIMITED COMPARTY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421616037.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the radiator of new energy vehicles is arranged inclined, it lacks anti-frost function, which leads to frost easily under the working conditions of the heat pump and its performance is degraded. The existing fins with drainage structure have a single function, and the drainage effect is average, which fails to effectively improve the heat dissipation performance.

Method used

A fin with drainage function is designed, including a snake-shaped fin body, with multiple drainage windows on the fin body, and the drainage window is set at an angle with the vertical plate member. The drainage window is used to destroy the surface tension of the droplets, quickly discharge condensate, and fully utilize the gravity of the condensate droplets through the angle setting to further improve drainage efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids frosting on the surface of the radiator, improves the heat exchange performance and anti-frosting performance of the radiator, and ensures efficient heat dissipation in low-temperature environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fin with a drainage function, an anti-frosting radiator and a vehicle, the fin with the drainage function comprises a snakelike fin main body, the snakelike fin main body comprises a plurality of vertical plates and a plurality of bending parts, and every two adjacent vertical plates are connected through one bending part; a drainage window is formed in the end of the vertical plate piece, a second included angle is formed between the drainage window and the side edge of the vertical plate piece, and the angle of the second included angle is equal to the angle of the first included angle. According to the fin with the drainage function, the multiple drainage windows are formed in the S-shaped fin body, the surface tension of liquid drops can be destroyed through the drainage windows, the liquid drops can be decomposed into small-size liquid drops, condensate water can be rapidly drained, meanwhile, due to the fact that the drainage windows and the vertical plate are arranged in an angle mode, after the S-shaped fin body is installed, the drainage windows and the vertical plate are arranged in an angle mode, and the drainage function is achieved. The position of the drainage window is closer to the vertical direction, and the gravity of condensate water drops is fully utilized, so that the condensate water further flows away quickly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of radiators, and in particular to a fin with a drainage function, an anti-frost radiator and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] For new energy vehicles, a heat pump air conditioning system is usually equipped to improve the winter cruising range. For some heat pump air conditioning systems, a low-temperature radiator is required to also have the function of an outdoor heat exchanger, that is, when the outdoor environment is relatively low in winter, heat is absorbed from the ambient air by the coolant with a lower temperature in the radiator. This operating condition can be called the heat pump operating point. At this time, since the ambient air flows through the radiator with a lower temperature, the water vapor contained therein will condense into liquid water and stay on the surface of the radiator, and even further cool down and freeze to cover the surface of the radiator, that is, the frosting phenomenon. When the surface of the radiator is frosted, the comprehensive heat transfer efficiency between the outer surface of the radiator and the outdoor air will be greatly reduced, thereby reducing the heat transfer efficiency and significantly decreasing the heat transfer amount.

[0003] In order to solve the frosting problem, fins with a drainage structure are used. However, for the radiator of a new energy vehicle, in order to increase the space in the front trunk of the new energy vehicle, the radiator is usually arranged obliquely as a whole, while not reducing the core area and reducing the vertical height at the same time, which is convenient for the overall vehicle layout.

[0004] The inclined arrangement of the radiator will lead to a reduction in the utilization rate of the oncoming wind and a certain degree of reduction in the heat transfer performance. At the same time, the fins of the existing inclined radiator do not have an anti-frost function and are prone to frosting under the heat pump operating condition, and the performance will further decline at this time. In addition, the existing fins with a drainage structure on the market have a single function, and no targeted optimization design is carried out for the inclined radiator, the drainage effect is average, and there is no improvement in the heat dissipation performance.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a fin with a drainage function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present utility model provides a fin with a drainage function, an anti-frost radiator and a vehicle, effectively solving the problem that the radiator with an inclined arrangement of the existing new energy vehicle does not have an anti-frost function.

[0007] According to a first aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a fin with a drainage function for a radiator. When the radiator is installed on a vehicle, a first included angle is formed between the radiator and the horizontal plane. Among them, the fin with a drainage function includes a serpentine fin body, and the serpentine fin body includes a plurality of vertical plate members and a plurality of bending portions. Two adjacent vertical plate members are connected by one of the bending portions; a drainage opening is provided at an end of the vertical plate member, and a second included angle is formed between the drainage opening and a side of the vertical plate member, and the angle of the second included angle is equal to the angle of the first included angle.

[0008] Preferably, drainage openings are provided at both ends of the vertical plate member in a first direction and at both ends in a second direction; the vertical plate member includes a first end and a second end in the first direction, and the opening direction of the drainage opening at the first end is opposite to the opening direction of the drainage opening at the second end.

[0009] Preferably, the size of the drainage opening in the first direction is one-eighth to one-third of the size of the vertical plate member in the first direction.

[0010] Preferably, the second included angle is 10° - 60°, the size of the drainage opening in the second direction is 0.45 mm - 1.5 mm, and the size of the drainage opening in the third direction is 0.1 mm - 0.3 mm.

[0011] According to a second aspect of the present utility model, there is provided an anti-frosting radiator, wherein the anti-frosting radiator includes the fin with a drainage function as described above.

[0012] Preferably, the anti-frosting radiator further includes a plurality of spaced-apart heat dissipation tubes and an outer frame body. The plurality of heat dissipation tubes are arranged inside the outer frame body, and the fin with a drainage function is arranged between two adjacent heat dissipation tubes and between the heat dissipation tubes and the outer frame body.

[0013] Preferably, the bending portion abuts against the heat dissipation tube.

[0014] Preferably, the end of the heat dissipation tube is formed into an arc shape, and the top or bottom of the drainage opening is close to the end of the heat dissipation tube.

[0015] Preferably, the outer frame body includes side plates, water chambers, main plates, and mounting brackets. The water chambers are arranged on both sides of the heat dissipation tubes, the water chambers are communicated with the heat dissipation tubes through the main plates, the side plates are arranged between the two water chambers, and the mounting brackets are arranged on the water chambers.

[0016] According to a third aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a vehicle, wherein the vehicle includes the anti-frosting radiator as described above.

[0017] The fin with a drainage function according to the present utility model has a plurality of drainage openings formed in the serpentine fin body. By using these drainage openings, the surface tension of the liquid droplets can be broken, causing them to decompose into smaller-sized droplets, enabling the condensed water to be quickly discharged. At the same time, since the drainage openings are arranged at an angle with respect to the vertical plate member, after the serpentine fin body is installed, the position of the drainage openings is closer to the vertical direction, making full use of the gravity of the condensed water droplets and further facilitating the rapid flow of the condensed water. In addition, the drainage openings can cause the flowing air to generate turbulence, increasing the turbulence intensity on the air side and further increasing the convective heat transfer coefficient, thereby enhancing the heat exchange performance of the radiator.

[0018] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present application more apparent and understandable, the following provides preferred embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and makes detailed descriptions as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic structural view showing a fin with a drainage function according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A partial schematic structural view showing a fin with a drainage function according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 Another schematic structural view showing a fin with a drainage function according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 A side view showing a fin with a drainage function according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 Another side view showing a fin with a drainage function according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic structural view showing the cooperation of a fin with a drainage function according to an embodiment of the present utility model and a heat dissipation tube;

[0026] Figure 7 A schematic installation structure view showing an anti-frost radiator according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 8Shows a schematic structural diagram of an anti - frosting radiator according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0028] Reference numerals: 1 - fin body; 101 - vertical plate member; 102 - bending portion; 103 - drainage opening; 104 - first end; 105 - second end; 2 - first included angle; 3 - second included angle; 4 - heat dissipation tube; 5 - side plate; 6 - water chamber; 7 - main fin; 8 - mounting bracket; 9 - water inlet; 10 - water outlet; S1 - first direction; S2 - second direction; S3 - third direction; S4 - horizontal plane. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] The following detailed implementation manners are provided to help readers obtain a comprehensive understanding of the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein. However, after understanding the disclosure of the present application, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein will be obvious. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely an example and is not limited to the order set forth herein. Rather, changes that will be obvious after understanding the disclosure of the present application can be made, except for operations that must occur in a specific order. In addition, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted for the sake of clarity and conciseness.

[0030] The features described herein can be implemented in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein are provided only to illustrate some of the many possible ways of implementing the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein that will be obvious after understanding the disclosure of the present application.

[0031] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as a layer, region, or substrate) is described as "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "bonded to" another element, "above" another element, or "covering" another element, it can be directly "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "bonded to" another element, "above" another element, or "covering" another element, or there can be one or more other elements between them. In contrast, when an element is described as "directly on" another element, "directly connected to" another element, "directly bonded to" another element, "directly above" another element, or "directly covering" another element, there can be no other elements between them.

[0032] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the listed related items and any combination of any two or more of them.

[0033] Although terms such as "first", "second", and "third" may be used herein to describe various components, elements, regions, layers, or sections, these components, elements, regions, layers, or sections are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are only used to distinguish one component, element, region, layer, or section from another. Thus, a first component, element, region, layer, or section described herein may also be referred to as a second component, element, region, layer, or section without departing from the teachings of the examples.

[0034] For ease of description, spatial relationship terms such as "above", "upper", "below", and "lower" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element to another as shown in the figures. Such spatial relationship terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, an element described as "above" or "upper" relative to another element will then be "below" or "lower" relative to the other element. Thus, the term "above" includes both the orientation of "above" and "below" depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be positioned in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relationship terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0035] The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing various examples only and are not intended to limit the examples. Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. The terms "comprises", "comprising", and "having" list the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof that exist, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof.

[0036] Due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances, variations in the shapes shown in the figures may occur. Thus, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the figures but include changes in shape that occur during manufacturing.

[0037] The features of the examples described herein may be combined in various ways that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application. In addition, although the examples described herein have various configurations, other configurations are possible as will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.

[0038] According to a first aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a fin with a drainage function, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, the fin with a drainage function is for a radiator, and is particularly applicable to a radiator obliquely installed in a new energy vehicle. As Figure 7As shown, the angle between the inclined radiator and the following horizontal plane S4 is the first angle 2. Generally, for the convenience of installation and cooperation with the vehicle body, without reducing the heat dissipation area of the core and ensuring the heat dissipation performance, the first angle 2 is usually 10° - 60°. The fin with drainage function includes a fin body 1 formed in a serpentine shape.

[0039] In the following description, reference will be made to Figures 1 to 6 Specifically describe the detailed structure of the fin with drainage function. In addition, in the description of the embodiment, three directions and one plane are also involved, namely the first direction S1, the second direction S2, the third direction S3 and the horizontal plane S4, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the first direction S1 can be understood as the direction from the bottom to the top of the fin body 1, the second direction S2 can be understood as the direction in which one end of the fin body 1 extends towards the other end in the width direction, and the third direction S3 can be understood as the direction in which one end of the fin body 1 extends towards the other end in the length direction. The first direction S1, the second direction S2 and the third direction S3 are perpendicular to each other pairwise. As Figure 4 shown, the first direction S1 can be understood as the direction from bottom to top in the figure, and the second direction S2 can be understood as the direction from right to left in the figure. As Figure 5 shown, the third direction S3 can be understood as the direction from right to left in the figure. The horizontal plane S4 can be understood as the installation plane of the vehicle.

[0040] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, in the embodiment, the fin body 1 is formed in a serpentine shape. The serpentine fin body 1 includes a plurality of vertical plate members 101 and a plurality of bending portions 102. Two adjacent vertical plate members 101 are connected by a bending portion 102. Specifically, the two end portions of the vertical plate member 101 in the first direction S1 are the first end 104 and the second end 105 respectively. The vertical plate members 101 arranged in sequence along the third direction S3 are the first plate member, the second plate member, the third plate member... The vertical plate member 101 located at the side of the fin body 1 is the first plate member. The first end 104 of the first plate member is connected to the first end 104 of the second plate member through a bending portion 102. The second end 105 of the second plate member is connected to the second end 105 of the third plate member through a bending portion 102. The first end 104 of the third plate member is connected to the first end 104 of the fourth plate member through a bending portion 102, and so on, connected in sequence to form a serpentine shape. The connection portions of these plate members and the bending portion 102 are formed into an arc shape.

[0041] Specifically, to further explain the above content, the fin body 1 shaped like a snake is provided with a plurality of drainage openings 103 for discharging condensed water, thus preventing liquid water from freezing and covering the surface of the radiator, reducing the frosting phenomenon, and ensuring the heat exchange efficiency of the radiator. Specifically, the drainage openings 103 are provided at the ends of the vertical plate members 101 to facilitate the outflow of condensed water from the ends of the fin body 1. As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a second included angle 3 is formed between the drainage opening 103 and the side of the vertical plate member 101, and the angle of the second included angle 3 is equal to the angle of the first included angle 2. The side of the vertical plate member 101 can be understood as Figure 4 the right side in the second direction S2 in Figure 4 . In addition, since only the structure of part of the vertical plate member 101 is shown in Figure 3 , each vertical plate member 101 is provided with four drainage openings 103, and the four drainage openings 103 are grouped in pairs. The drainage openings 103 in each pair form a second included angle 3 with the left side and the right side of the vertical plate member 101 respectively. The angle of the second included angle 3 is 10° - 60°, and the angle of the second included angle 3 is the same as the angle of the first included angle 2. When the radiator is installed obliquely, the second included angle 3 makes the drainage opening 103 closer to the vertical direction, making full use of the gravity of the condensed water droplets and enabling them to flow away quickly. In addition, the formation of the second included angle 3 can make the drainage opening 103 have a larger opening size, better break the surface tension of the droplets, decompose them into small-sized droplets, and make them easier to be carried away by the flowing air.

[0042] The fin with drainage function can quickly discharge the condensed water through the plurality of drainage openings 103 provided on the snake-shaped fin body 1, preventing the condensed water from condensing on the surface of the radiator and ensuring the heat exchange efficiency of the radiator.

[0043] Preferably, as Figures 1 to 4 shown, in the embodiment, the drainage opening 103 can be understood as protruding from the surface of the vertical plate member 101 towards one side, so that through holes are formed on the surface of the vertical plate member 101, which can break the surface tension of the droplets and enable the condensed water to be discharged quickly.

[0044] Preferably, as Figures 1 to 4 shown, in the embodiment, drainage openings 103 are provided at both ends of the vertical plate member 101 in the first direction S1 and at both ends of the vertical plate member 101 in the second direction S2, and drainage openings 103 are provided at the four corners of the vertical plate member 101. In this way, the condensed water can be quickly discharged from the four corners of the vertical plate member 101 or carried away by the air.

[0045] Preferably, as Figure 2As shown, in the embodiment, the vertical plate member 101 includes a first end 104 and a second end 105 in the first direction S1. The opening direction of the drainage opening window 103 at the first end 104 is opposite to the opening direction of the drainage opening window 103 at the second end 105. The drainage opening windows 103 with opposite opening directions can further increase the flow of condensed water and make it easier for the condensed water to be carried away by the air.

[0046] Preferably, as Figure 4 shown, in the embodiment, the size of the drainage opening window 103 in the first direction S1 is one-eighth to one-third of the size of the vertical plate member 101 in the first direction S1. In Figure 4 , h represents the size of the drainage opening window 103 in the first direction S1, H represents the size of the vertical plate member 101 in the first direction S1, h is one-eighth to one-third of H. Without damaging the overall strength of the vertical plate member 101, the size of the drainage opening window 103 is increased as much as possible so that the condensed water can be discharged more easily.

[0047] Preferably, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, in the embodiment, the second included angle 3 is 10° - 60°, so as to correspond to the first included angle 2, make the drainage opening window 103 closer to the vertical direction after installation, make full use of the gravity of the condensed water droplets, and make them flow away quickly.

[0048] Preferably, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, in the embodiment, the size of the drainage opening window 103 in the second direction S2 is 0.45 mm - 1.5 mm, and the size of the drainage opening window 103 in the third direction S3 is 0.1 mm - 0.3 mm. Figure 4 In Figure 5 , w is the size of the drainage opening window 103 in the second direction S2,

[0049] In the fin with drainage function, by opening a plurality of drainage opening windows on the serpentine fin body, the drainage opening windows can break the surface tension of the droplets, decompose them into small-sized droplets, so that the condensed water can be quickly discharged. At the same time, because the drainage opening windows are arranged at an angle with the vertical plate member, after the serpentine fin body is installed, the position of the drainage opening windows is closer to the vertical direction, making full use of the gravity of the condensed water droplets and making the condensed water flow away further quickly. In addition, the drainage opening windows can make the flowing air generate turbulence, increase the turbulence intensity on the air side, further increase the convective heat transfer coefficient, and thus improve the heat exchange performance of the radiator.

[0050] In addition, as Figures 6 to 8As shown, according to the second aspect of the present utility model, a frost-proof radiator is provided. The frost-proof radiator includes the fins with drainage function as described above. During the use of the frost-proof radiator, by providing fins with drainage function, the function of discharging condensed water can be realized, thereby avoiding the radiator from frosting and affecting the heat exchange efficiency. Next, in combination with Figures 6 to 8 Specifically illustrate the structure of the frost-proof radiator.

[0051] As Figures 6 to 8 shown, in the embodiment, the frost-proof radiator further includes a plurality of spaced-apart heat dissipation tubes 4 and an outer frame body. The plurality of heat dissipation tubes 4 are arranged inside the outer frame body, and the fin body 1 is arranged between two adjacent heat dissipation tubes 4 and between the heat dissipation tube 4 and the outer frame body. That is, if the number of heat dissipation tubes 4 is n, then the number of fin bodies 1 is n + 1. It can also be understood that there is a heat dissipation tube 4 between two adjacent fin bodies 1, so as to ensure the outflow of condensed water and the heat exchange efficiency.

[0052] Preferably, as Figure 6 and Figure 8 shown, in the embodiment, the bent portion 102 abuts against the heat dissipation tube 4. That is, the first end 104 and the second end 105 of the vertical plate member 101 respectively abut against two adjacent heat dissipation tubes 4 (if the fin body 1 is arranged between a heat dissipation tube 4 and the outer frame body, then the first end 104 and the second end 105 of the vertical plate member 101 respectively abut against a heat dissipation tube 4 and the frame of the outer frame body). Such a setting can ensure that when condensed water is generated in the heat dissipation tube 4, it can be discharged in time from the drainage openings 103 at both ends of the vertical plate member 101.

[0053] Preferably, as Figure 6 shown, in the embodiment, the end of the heat dissipation tube 4 is formed into an arc shape, and the top or bottom of the drainage opening 103 is close to the end of the heat dissipation tube 4. The arc-shaped end can facilitate the condensed water to flow away along the arc and avoid accumulation. Here, the top or bottom of the drainage opening 103 being close to the end of the heat dissipation tube 4 means in the same direction. For example, in the first direction S1 in Figure 6 , the bottom of the lower drainage opening 103 is close to a heat dissipation tube 4, and the top of the upper drainage opening 103 is close to a heat dissipation tube 4.

[0054] Preferably, as Figure 8 shown, in the embodiment, the outer frame body may include side plates 5, water chambers 6, main plates 7 and mounting brackets 8. The water chambers 6 are arranged on both sides of the heat dissipation tubes 4, and the water chambers 6 are communicated with the heat dissipation tubes 4 through the main plates 7, so that the cooling water can flow between the two water chambers 6. The side plates 5 are arranged between the two water chambers 6. In Figure 8In the [embodiment], the side plates 5 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the heat dissipation tubes 4 in the embodiment, and the water chambers 6 are arranged at the left and right ends of the heat dissipation tubes 4. The mounting brackets 8 are arranged on the water chambers 6, and the outer frame body is mounted on the vehicle body of the vehicle through the mounting brackets 8. There may be four mounting brackets 8, and the four mounting brackets 8 are divided into two groups and are respectively arranged on both sides of the two water chambers 6. In addition, the side plates 5, the water chambers 6, the main fins 7 and the mounting brackets 8 may be components in the prior art, and their structures, principles and installation methods are all known to those skilled in the art and will not be limited here. In addition, the two water chambers 6 are respectively provided with a water inlet 9 and a water outlet 10 for the passage of cooling water.

[0055] The anti-frost radiator enables the condensed water generated by the heat dissipation tubes to be discharged through the drainage openings by means of the fins with drainage functions, thereby avoiding the frosting of the radiator, improving the anti-frost performance. At the same time, the drainage openings cause the flowing air to generate turbulence, increasing the turbulence intensity on the air side and further increasing the convective heat transfer coefficient, thus improving the heat exchange performance of the radiator.

[0056] In addition, according to the third aspect of the present invention, a vehicle is provided, and the vehicle includes the anti-frost radiator as described above. After the anti-frost radiator is installed on the vehicle, it can not only facilitate the layout of the whole vehicle and increase the front trunk space of the vehicle, but also avoid the frosting of the radiator and ensure the heat exchange efficiency.

[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific implementation manners of the present application, used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them. The protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or can easily think of changes, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application and should all be covered by the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fin with drainage function, used for a radiator, wherein when the radiator is installed in a vehicle, a first angle is formed between the radiator and a horizontal plane, characterized in that: The fin with drainage function comprises a serpentine fin body, the serpentine fin body comprises a plurality of vertical plates and a plurality of bending parts, and two adjacent vertical plates are connected by one of the bending parts; A drainage window is provided at the end of the vertical plate member, and a second angle is formed between the drainage window and the side of the vertical plate member, and the angle of the second angle is equal to the angle of the first angle.

2. The fin with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage windows are provided at both ends of the vertical plate in the first direction and at both ends in the second direction; The vertical plate member includes a first end and a second end in a first direction, and an opening direction of the drainage window located at the first end is opposite to an opening direction of the drainage window located at the second end.

3. The fin with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the drainage window in the first direction is one eighth to one third of the size of the vertical plate in the first direction.

4. The fin with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second angle is 10°-60°, the size of the drainage window in the second direction is 0.45mm-1.5mm, and the size of the drainage window in the third direction is 0.1mm-0.3mm.

5. An anti-frost radiator, characterized in that: The anti-frost radiator comprises the fin with drainage function according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. The anti-frost radiator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-frost radiator also includes a plurality of heat dissipation tubes arranged at intervals and an outer frame, wherein the plurality of heat dissipation tubes are arranged inside the outer frame, and the fins with drainage function are arranged between two adjacent heat dissipation tubes and between the heat dissipation tube and the outer frame.

7. The anti-frost radiator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bent portion abuts against the heat dissipation pipe.

8. The anti-frost radiator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the heat dissipation pipe is formed in an arc shape, and the top or bottom of the drainage window is close to the end of the heat dissipation pipe.

9. The anti-frost radiator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer frame includes side panels, a water chamber, a main plate and a mounting bracket. The water chamber is arranged on both sides of the heat dissipation pipe. The water chamber is connected to the heat dissipation pipe through the main plate. The side panel is arranged between the two water chambers. The mounting bracket is arranged in the water chamber.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises the anti-frost radiator according to any one of claims 5 to 9.