High-voltage connecting piece signal exporting device

By designing a high-voltage connecting piece signal export device using magnetic adsorption module and signal export module, the problem of low on-off test efficiency and quality of high-voltage connecting piece in the prior art is solved, and fast and reliable signal export and testing efficiency are improved.

CN222940281UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03NANJING RES INST OF ELECTRONICS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421843672.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The on-off test of the high-voltage connecting plates in the prior art lacks a supporting signal derivation device, resulting in lower testing efficiency and quality.

Method used

A high-voltage connecting piece signal derivation device is designed, using a magnetic adsorption module and a signal derivation module to realize the signal on-off detection of the high-voltage connecting piece through the U-shaped terminal and the banana female head, and the signal is derived through the test cable.

Benefits of technology

The device can be quickly and reliably installed and disassembled with the high-voltage connecting piece, improving the testing efficiency and quality, and achieving rapid export of the high-voltage connecting piece signals.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of testing devices, and discloses a signal export device for a high-voltage connecting sheet, the high-voltage connecting sheet is mounted on a mounting plate made of a magnetic conductive plate, the signal export device comprises a magnetic adsorption module and a signal export module, the signal export module comprises a plurality of groups of symmetrical U-shaped terminals and banana female heads, and the U-shaped terminals are connected with the banana female heads. The clamping position of the U-shaped terminal and the high-voltage connecting piece is adjusted through the X-shaped reed, the banana female head is connected with the U-shaped terminal to lead out on-off signals of the high-voltage connecting piece, the magnetic adsorption module is arranged at the end of the signal lead-out module and comprises magnetic conductive plates, a lower magnetic block and an upper magnetic block, and the upper magnetic block and the lower magnetic block are arranged between the magnetic conductive plates on the two sides in parallel. And when the N / S magnetic poles of the upper magnetic block and the lower magnetic block are in the same direction, the magnetic adsorption module adsorbs the signal export module on the mounting plate. The high-voltage connecting piece signal exporting device and the high-voltage connecting piece to be tested are rapidly and firmly installed, signal on-off detection is reliable, and the testing efficiency and the testing quality can be effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of test devices, and particularly relates to a signal export device for high-voltage connection pieces. Background Art

[0002] A large number of high-voltage connection pieces are used in the electronic equipment industries such as cabinets and distribution boxes to control the connection or disconnection of circuits. At present, there is no supporting signal export device for the on-off test of the high-voltage connection pieces. During function inspection, only a multimeter can be used to manually conduct the on-off test of the high-voltage connection pieces one by one. The multimeter pen cannot be firmly matched with the high-voltage connection piece, and there is a high contact failure rate. If all high-voltage connection pieces are to have their signals exported to achieve the on-off of the device, a large amount of test time is required, and the test efficiency and test quality of this test method are both low.

[0003] Based on the above discussion, there is an urgent need to propose a signal export device for high-voltage connection pieces that can solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a signal export device for high-voltage connection pieces. The signal export device for high-voltage connection pieces is quickly and firmly installed with the high-voltage connection piece to be tested, and the signal on-off detection is reliable, which can effectively improve the test efficiency and test quality.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A signal export device for high-voltage connection pieces, the high-voltage connection piece is installed on a mounting plate made of a magnetic conductive plate, and includes a magnetic adsorption module and a signal export module. The signal export module includes multiple groups of symmetric U-shaped terminals and banana female connectors. The U-shaped terminals adjust the clamping position with the high-voltage connection piece through X-shaped spring pieces, and the banana female connectors are connected to the U-shaped terminals to export the on-off signal of the high-voltage connection piece. The magnetic adsorption module is arranged at the end of the signal export module and includes a magnetic conductive plate, a lower magnetic block, and an upper magnetic block. The upper magnetic block and the lower magnetic block are arranged in parallel between the magnetic conductive plates on both sides, and the upper magnetic block can rotate relative to the lower magnetic block. When their N / S magnetic poles are in the same direction, the magnetic adsorption module adsorbs the signal export module on the mounting plate.

[0007] Further, it further includes a test cable. The test cable is a multi-core cable, one end is provided with a banana male connector adapted to the banana female connector, and the other end is provided with an electrical connector.

[0008] Further, the magnetic adsorption module further includes a magnetic isolation plate. The magnetic conductive plates are arranged symmetrically left and right, and the magnetic isolation plates are arranged symmetrically front and back respectively.

[0009] Further, the magnetic adsorption module further includes a knob base and a knob. The lower magnetic block is disposed at one end of the magnetic conduction plate and the magnetic isolation plate. The knob base is disposed at the other end of the magnetic conduction plate and the magnetic isolation plate. The knob is mounted on the knob base, and an upper magnetic block is embedded inside the knob.

[0010] Further, the magnetic adsorption module further includes a guide plate and a stop block. The guide plate is disposed on one side of the magnetic isolation plate, and the stop block is disposed at the end of the guide plate.

[0011] Further, the signal output module further includes an insulating backing plate and a compression spring piece. The two insulating backing plates are symmetrically disposed in parallel. The X-shaped spring piece is fixed between the insulating backing plates through the compression spring piece. Guide grooves for mounting the magnetic adsorption module are respectively disposed at both ends of the insulating backing plate.

[0012] Further, the banana female head is disposed on the top surface of the insulating backing plate. The U-shaped sockets at one end of the U-shaped terminals all face the direction of the high-voltage connection piece, and the other end is fixed to the bottom surface of the insulating backing plate and connected to the banana female head of the test cable.

[0013] Further, multiple groups of high-voltage connection pieces are provided. Each group includes two conductive columns that are symmetrically arranged up and down. The two conductive columns are connected or disconnected through a rotatable switching piece.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] The present utility model provides a high-voltage connection piece signal output device. By adopting the magnetic adsorption module, the installation and disassembly between the high-voltage connection piece signal output device and the to-be-tested high-voltage connection piece can be achieved quickly and conveniently. By adopting the signal output module, the on-off contact between the high-voltage connection piece signal output device and the to-be-tested high-voltage connection piece can be made reliable, and the on-off signals between all high-voltage connection pieces can be quickly output, greatly improving the test efficiency and test quality. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall assembly schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the closed state of the high-voltage connection piece of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the open state of the high-voltage connection piece of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the axonometric drawing of the magnetic adsorption module of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is the exploded view of the magnetic adsorption module of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 Isometric view of the signal export module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 Isometric view of the test cable according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 Adsorption principle diagram of the magnetic adsorption module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 Magnetic isolation principle diagram of the magnetic adsorption module according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate;

[0026] 2. High-voltage connection piece; 2-1. Conductive column; 2-2. Switching piece;

[0027] 3. High-voltage connection piece signal export device;

[0028] 3-1. Magnetic adsorption module; 3-1-1. Magnetic conduction plate; 3-1-2. Lower magnetic block; 3-1-3. Magnetic isolation plate; 3-1-4. Knob seat; 3-1-5. Knob; 3-1-6. Upper magnetic block; 3-1-7. First screw; 3-1-8. Guide plate; 3-1-9. Second screw; 3-1-10. Stopper;

[0029] 3-2. Signal export module; 3-2-1. Insulating backing plate; 3-2-1-1. Guide groove; 3-2-2. Pressure spring piece; 3-2-3. X-shaped spring piece; 3-2-4. U-shaped terminal; 3-2-5. Banana female head;

[0030] 3-3. Test cable; 3-3-1. Banana male head; 3-3-2. Multi-core cable; 3-3-3. Electrical connector. Specific embodiments

[0031] To make the technical means and achieved purposes of the present utility model clearer, the specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "central plane", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "one side", "the other side", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] As Figure 1 shown, there is a high-voltage connection piece signal export device for exporting the electrical signal on the high-voltage connection piece (2), including a magnetic adsorption module (3-1), a signal export module (3-2) and a test cable (3-3). The magnetic adsorption module (3-1) is arranged at both ends of the signal export module (3-2), the test cable (3-3) is connected to the signal export module (3-2), and the signal export module (3-2) is connected to the high-voltage connection piece (2).

[0034] In this embodiment, the high-voltage connection piece (2) is usually connected to the terminal in the cabinet to control the connection or disconnection of the circuit. It can be set in several groups and symmetrically installed on the mounting plate (1). The mounting plate (1) is made of a magnetically conductive plate. During testing, the mounting plate (1) is fixed on the cabinet. Each group of high-voltage connection pieces (2) includes 2 conductive posts (2-1) that are symmetrically arranged up and down. As Figures 1 - 3 shown, the 2 conductive posts (2-1) are connected or disconnected through a rotatable switching piece (2-2). When both ends of the switching piece (2-2) contact the two conductive posts (2-1) simultaneously, the high-voltage connection piece (2) is in a conducting state. As Figure 2 shown, and when the switching piece (2-2) rotates 90 degrees and separates from one of the conductive posts (2-1), the high-voltage connection piece (2) is disconnected and in a test state. As Figure 3 shown.

[0035] As Figure 6 shown, the signal export module (3-2) is the main structure of the high-voltage connection piece signal export device (3) and is used to realize the rapid export of the on-off signal between the signal export device (3) and the high-voltage connection piece (2) to be measured, including an insulating backing plate (3-2-1), a compression spring piece (3-2-2), an X-shaped spring piece (3-2-3), a U-shaped terminal (3-2-4), and a banana female head (3-2-5).

[0036] Specifically, the insulating backing plates (3-2-1) include two pieces, which are arranged symmetrically in parallel; an X-shaped spring piece (3-2-3) is arranged between the insulating backing plates (3-2-1), and the X-shaped spring piece (3-2-3) is fixed between the insulating backing plates (3-2-1) through a compression spring piece (3-2-2). The elastic deformation of the X-shaped spring piece (3-2-3) can be used to adjust the distance between the two insulating backing plates (3-2-1); a plurality of banana female connectors (3-2-5) are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the insulating backing plates (3-2-1), and U-shaped terminals (3-2-4) matching the banana female connectors (3-2-5) are also symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the insulating backing plates (3-2-1). The U-shaped sockets at one end of the U-shaped terminals (3-2-4) all face outward, that is, in the direction of the high-voltage connection piece (2), and are used to be clamped on the conductive posts (2-1) of the high-voltage connection piece (2), and the other ends are fixed on the bottom surface of the insulating backing plates (3-2-1) and are connected to the banana female connectors (3-2-5) of the test cable (3-3), so that the on-off signal on the high-voltage connection piece (2) can be transmitted to the banana female connectors (3-2-5); guiding grooves (3-2-1-1) are respectively arranged at both ends of the insulating backing plates (3-2-1) for installing the magnetic adsorption module (3-1).

[0037] As Figures 4 - 5 shown, the magnetic adsorption module (3-1) is used to realize the installation between the signal export device (3) and the high-voltage connection piece to be measured, and includes a magnetic conductive plate (3-1-1), a lower magnetic block (3-1-2), a magnetic isolation plate (3-1-3), a knob seat (3-1-4), a knob (3-1-5), an upper magnetic block (3-1-6), a guiding plate (3-1-8), and a stopper (3-1-10).

[0038] Specifically, the magnetic conductive plates (3-1-1) are arranged symmetrically left and right, the magnetic isolation plates (3-1-3) are symmetrically installed in front of and behind the magnetic conductive plates (3-1-1) respectively. A lower magnetic block (3-1-2) is arranged on one side between the two magnetic conductive plates (3-1-1), and the N / S magnetic pole directions of the lower magnetic block (3-1-2) face the two magnetic conductive plates (3-1-1) respectively. A knob seat (3-1-4) is arranged on the other side of the magnetic conductive plates (3-1-1) and the magnetic isolation plates (3-1-3). A knob (3-1-5) is installed on the knob seat (3-1-4), and an upper magnetic block (3-1-6) is embedded inside the knob (3-1-5), which is arranged in parallel with the lower magnetic block (3-1-2) to ensure that the N / S magnetic pole directions of the two are opposite or the same. The knob (3-1-5) can rotate 180°, and then drive the N / S magnetic pole direction of the upper magnetic block (3-1-6) to be opposite or the same as the N / S magnetic pole direction of the lower magnetic block (3-1-2). The overall magnetic force of the magnetic adsorption module (3-1) is controlled through the cooperation of the lower magnetic block (3-1-2) and the upper magnetic block (3-1-6).

[0039] When the N / S magnetic poles of the upper magnetic block (3-1-6) and the lower magnetic block (3-1-2) are in the same direction, the magnetic forces of the two are superimposed, such as Figure 8 As shown, the magnetic adsorption module (3-1) has the greatest adsorption force on the mounting plate (1) made of a magnetic conductive plate, and when the N / S magnetic pole directions of the upper magnetic block (3-1-6) and the lower magnetic block (3-1-2) are in opposite directions, the magnetic forces of the two are offset, as shown in FIG. Figure 9 As shown, the adsorption force of the magnetic adsorption module (3-1) on the mounting plate (1) made of magnetic conductive sheet material is 0.

[0040] In addition, the magnetic isolation plate (3-1-3) on one side is connected to the guide plate (3-1-8) via a first screw (3-1-7), and the guide plate (3-1-8) is parallel to the lower magnetic block (3-1-2) and can be used to insert into the guide grooves (3-2-1-1) at both ends of the insulating pad (3-2-1). The end of the guide plate (3-1-8) is connected to the stopper (3-1-10) via a second screw 3-1-9, which plays a limiting role after the guide plate (3-1-8) is inserted.

[0041] like Figure 7 As shown, the main body of the test cable (3-3) is a multi-core cable (3-3-2), one end of the multi-core cable (3-3-2) is connected to a banana male connector (3-3-1) for connecting to a banana female connector (3-2-5), and the other end is connected to an electrical connector (3-3-3) for converging the on / off signals to be tested for subsequent testing needs.

[0042] The working process of a high-voltage connecting piece signal deriving device described in this embodiment is as follows:

[0043] (1) Adjust the switch piece (2-2):

[0044] When the on / off state of the high-voltage connecting piece (2) needs to be tested, the switching piece (2-2) is rotated to the testing state, such as Figure 3 shown.

[0045] (2) Install the signal export module (3-2):

[0046] The high-voltage connecting piece signal exporting device (3) is held in hand, the insulating pad (3-2-1) is pressed, and the X-shaped spring piece (3-2-3) is thereby compressed, so that the U-shaped terminal (3-2-4) of the signal exporting module (3-2) is located between the high-voltage connecting pieces (2), the U-shaped terminal (3-2-4) is aligned with the conductive column (2-1) to be measured, the insulating pad (3-2-1) is released, and the X-shaped spring piece (3-2-3) rebounds, so that the U-shaped terminal (3-2-4) reliably contacts the conductive column (2-1) to be measured under the action of elastic force.

[0047] (3) Install the magnetic adsorption module (3-1):

[0048] Insert the guide plate (3-1-8) of the magnetic adsorption module (3-1) into the guide grooves (3-2-1-1) at both ends of the insulating backing plate (3-2-1), and rotate the knob (3-1-5) to make the N / S magnetic pole directions of the upper magnetic block (3-1-6) and the lower magnetic block (3-1-2) the same. As Figure 8 shown, the magnetic lines of force of the lower magnetic block (3-1-2) start from the N pole, pass through the mounting plate (1), and reach the S pole of the lower magnetic block (3-1-2), so that the high-voltage connection piece signal export device (3) of this embodiment is reliably adsorbed on the mounting plate (1).

[0049] (4) Complete the signal export of the high-voltage connection piece (2):

[0050] The test signal on the high-voltage connection piece (2) is transmitted to the banana female head (3-2-5) through the U-shaped terminal (3-2-4). The banana female head (3-2-5) cooperates with the banana male head (3-3-1), and the test signal is converged to the electrical connector (3-3-3) through the multi-core cable (3-3-2) to complete the signal export of the high-voltage connection piece (2).

[0051] (5) Disassemble the entire high-voltage connection piece signal export device:

[0052] Rotate the knob (3-1-5) to make the N / S magnetic pole directions of the upper magnetic block (3-1-6) and the lower magnetic block (3-1-2) different. As Figure 9 shown, the magnetic lines of force of the upper magnetic block (3-1-6) and the lower magnetic block (3-1-2) are mutually closed-loop, and there is no magnetic force between the lower magnetic block (3-1-2) and the mounting plate (1). After disassembling the magnetic adsorption module (3-1), press the insulating backing plate (3-2-1) to compress the X-shaped spring piece (3-2-3) to separate the U-shaped terminal (3-2-4) from the conductive column to be measured (2-1), and finally disassemble the signal export module (3-2) from the high-voltage connection piece (2).

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. However, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-voltage connecting piece signal derivation device, wherein the high-voltage connecting piece (2) is mounted on a mounting plate (1) made of a magnetic conductive sheet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a magnetic adsorption module (3-1) and a signal derivation module (3-2); the signal derivation module (3-2) comprises a plurality of groups of symmetrical U-shaped terminals (3-2-4) and banana female heads (3-2-5); the U-shaped terminals (3-2-4) are used to adjust the clamping position with the high-voltage connecting piece (2) through an X-shaped spring sheet (3-2-3); the banana female head (3-2-5) is connected to the U-shaped terminals (3-2-4) to derive the on / off signal of the high-voltage connecting piece (2); the magnetic adsorption module (3-1) is arranged on the signal derivation module (3-2); The end of the output module (3-2) comprises a magnetic conductive plate (3-1-1), a lower magnetic block (3-1-2) and an upper magnetic block (3-1-6); the upper magnetic block (3-1-6) and the lower magnetic block (3-1-2) are arranged in parallel between the magnetic conductive plates (3-1-1) on both sides, and the upper magnetic block (3-1-6) is rotatable relative to the lower magnetic block (3-1-2); when the N / S magnetic poles of the two are in the same direction, the magnetic adsorption module (3-1) adsorbs the signal output module (3-2) onto the mounting plate (1).

2. A high voltage connector signal deriving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a test cable (3-3), which is a multi-core cable (3-3-2), one end of which is provided with a banana male connector (3-3-1) adapted to a banana female connector (3-2-5), and the other end of which is provided with an electrical connector (3-3-3).

3. A high voltage connector signal deriving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic adsorption module (3-1) also includes a magnetic isolation plate (3-1-3), the magnetic conductive plate (3-1-1) is arranged symmetrically on the left and right, and the magnetic isolation plate (3-1-3) is arranged symmetrically on the front and back.

4. A high-voltage connector signal deriving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The magnetic adsorption module (3-1) also includes a knob seat (3-1-4) and a knob (3-1-5); the lower magnetic block (3-1-2) is arranged at one end of the magnetic conductive plate (3-1-1) and the magnetic isolation plate (3-1-3); the knob seat (3-1-4) is arranged at the other end of the magnetic conductive plate (3-1-1) and the magnetic isolation plate (3-1-3); the knob (3-1-5) is mounted on the knob seat (3-1-4); and the upper magnetic block (3-1-6) is embedded in the knob (3-1-5).

5. A high voltage connector signal deriving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The magnetic adsorption module (3-1) further comprises a guide plate (3-1-8) and a stopper (3-1-10); the guide plate (3-1-8) is arranged on a magnetic isolation plate (3-1-3) on one side, and the stopper (3-1-10) is arranged at the end of the guide plate (3-1-8).

6. A high voltage connector signal deriving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal export module (3-2) further comprises an insulating pad (3-2-1) and a compression spring sheet (3-2-2); two insulating pads (3-2-1) are arranged in parallel and symmetrically; the X-shaped spring sheet (3-2-3) is fixed between the insulating pads (3-2-1) via the compression spring sheet (3-2-2); and guide grooves (3-2-1-1) for mounting the magnetic adsorption module (3-1) are respectively arranged at both ends of the insulating pad (3-2-1).

7. A high voltage connector signal deriving device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The banana female connector (3-2-5) is arranged on the top surface of the insulating pad (3-2-1), the U-shaped socket at one end of the U-shaped terminal (3-2-4) faces the direction of the high-voltage connecting piece (2), and the other end is fixed to the bottom surface of the insulating pad (3-2-1) and connected to the banana female connector (3-2-5) of the test cable (3-3).

8. A high voltage connector signal deriving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-voltage connecting pieces (2) are arranged in multiple groups, each group comprising two conductive pillars (2-1) that are symmetrical in upper and lower directions, and the two conductive pillars (2-1) are connected or disconnected via a rotatable switching piece (2-2).