Edible mushroom cultivation equipment with constant temperature and heat preservation functions
By designing an edible fungus breeding equipment including a constant temperature device and a driving component, the problem of difficulty in achieving constant temperature insulation in existing equipment is solved, and high-quality constant temperature cultivation and convenient access of edible fungus is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421867432.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing edible fungi breeding equipment is difficult to achieve constant temperature and insulation function, which affects the cultivation effect of edible fungi.
An edible fungi breeding equipment including a first cylindrical box, a second cylindrical box and a constant temperature component is designed, and constant temperature control is realized through a constant temperature device and a controller, and convenient strain pick-up and temperature monitoring is realized through a driving component and a buzzer alarm.
The constant temperature cultivation of edible fungi is achieved, the storage capacity and convenience of bacterial species are improved, and the high-quality growth of edible fungi is ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN222941401U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to edible fungus cultivation equipment with constant temperature and heat preservation functions. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms with large fruiting bodies and can be eaten. They are large fungi, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes. Common ones include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, hericium, bamboo fungus, matsutake, trichoderma, red mushroom, ganoderma, cordyceps, truffles, lark and boletus. A few belong to the subphylum Ascomycota, including: morels, saddle mushrooms, truffles, etc. The above fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments.
[0003] When cultivating edible fungi, edible fungi cultivation equipment is needed. For this purpose, a small-volume, high-capacity and conveniently accessible constant-temperature and heat-insulating cultivation equipment is designed, which requires the use of such edible fungi cultivation equipment with constant-temperature and heat-insulating functions. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an edible fungus cultivation device with a constant temperature and heat preservation function, which solves the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an edible fungus cultivation device with a constant temperature and heat preservation function, comprising a first cylindrical box, a second cylindrical box is installed on the lower wall of the first cylindrical box, a constant temperature component is installed inside the second cylindrical box, an edible fungus placement component is installed inside the first cylindrical box, a first rectangular through hole is opened on the side wall of the first cylindrical box, a door body component is installed on one end of the upper wall of the first cylindrical box close to the first rectangular through hole, a driving component is installed on the upper wall of the first cylindrical box, and a buzzer alarm is installed on the outer side wall of the first cylindrical box;
[0006] The thermostatic assembly includes a thermostatic device, which is installed on the lower wall surface inside the second cylindrical box. A plurality of first circular through holes are opened between the upper wall surface of the second cylindrical box and the lower wall surface of the first cylindrical box. A controller and a sensor are installed on the lower wall surface inside the first cylindrical box.
[0007] Preferably, the edible mushroom placement assembly includes a first rod body, the lower wall surface of the first rod body is screwed to the lower wall surface inside the first cylindrical box body, the outer wall surface of the first rod body is sequentially covered with a first circular plate body and three second circular plate bodies from top to bottom, two pairs of first rectangular plate bodies are respectively installed between the first circular plate body and the three second circular plate bodies, two pairs of slide grooves are opened on the upper wall surfaces of the three second circular plate bodies, and sliders are installed inside the six pairs of the slide grooves, and fan-shaped plate bodies are installed on the upper wall surfaces of the six pairs of the sliders
[0008] Preferably, the door body assembly includes a rectangular cylinder, which is inserted on the upper wall of the first cylindrical box body, a rectangular plate body is movably inserted inside the rectangular cylinder, a rack is inserted on the side wall of the rectangular plate body, and the rack and the first rod body are both driven by a driving assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a third cylindrical box body, the inner part of the third cylindrical box body is divided into a first space and a second space, a second motor is installed inside the first space, a gear is installed at the driving end of the second motor, a second rectangular through hole is opened on the side wall surface of the third cylindrical box body close to the first space, the gear is meshed with the rack, a first motor is installed on the upper wall surface of the second space, and the lower wall surface of the driving end of the first motor is installed on the upper wall surface of the first rod body.
[0010] Beneficial Effects
[0011] The utility model provides an edible fungus breeding equipment with a constant temperature and heat preservation function. When the edible fungus is cultivated, the edible fungus strains can be placed on a plurality of fan-shaped plates. At this time, the gear is started and the rectangular plate is lifted and lowered inside the rectangular cylinder through the meshing linkage of the gear and the rack, so that the first rectangular through hole of the first cylindrical box is closed through the rectangular plate. At this time, the constant temperature control of the constant temperature device is completed through the control of the controller and the sensor. At this time, the buzzer alarm can be controlled to alarm when the temperature changes too much. When the strains need to be taken out, the fan-shaped plate can be moved on the second circular plate through a slider to complete the convenient removal of the strains. At this time, the first circular plate is rotated by starting the first motor, so that the strains at different positions are moved to one side of the first rectangular through hole, so that the strains at different positions inside the first cylindrical box can be conveniently taken in and out, thereby realizing the small space high-capacity storage of edible fungi and the constant temperature cultivation of convenient access. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of an edible fungus cultivation device with constant temperature and heat preservation function described in the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the first motor structure of an edible fungus cultivation device with constant temperature and heat preservation function described in the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first circular plate structure of the edible fungus cultivation equipment with constant temperature and heat preservation function described in the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a constant temperature device for edible fungus cultivation equipment with constant temperature and heat preservation function described in the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. first cylindrical box; 2. second cylindrical box; 3. rectangular plate; 4. rectangular cylinder; 5. third cylindrical box; 6. buzzer alarm; 7. rack; 8. first motor; 9. first rod; 10. second motor; 11. gear; 12. first circular plate; 13. first rectangular plate; 14. fan-shaped plate; 15. second circular plate; 16. slider; 17. constant temperature device; 18. controller; 19. sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an edible fungus cultivation device with a constant temperature and heat preservation function, comprising a first cylindrical box 1, a second cylindrical box 2 is installed on the lower wall of the first cylindrical box 1, a constant temperature component is installed inside the second cylindrical box 2, an edible fungus placement component is installed inside the first cylindrical box 1, a first rectangular through hole is opened on the side wall of the first cylindrical box 1, a door body component is installed on one end of the upper wall of the first cylindrical box 1 close to the first rectangular through hole, a driving component is installed on the upper wall of the first cylindrical box 1, and a buzzer alarm 6 is installed on the outer side wall of the first cylindrical box 1;
[0019] The thermostatic assembly includes a thermostatic device 17, which is installed on the lower wall surface inside the second cylindrical box 2. A plurality of first circular through holes are opened between the upper wall surface of the second cylindrical box 2 and the lower wall surface of the first cylindrical box 1. A controller 18 and a sensor 19 are installed on the lower wall surface inside the first cylindrical box 1.
[0020] When cultivating edible fungi, the edible fungi strains can be placed on a plurality of fan-shaped plates 14. At this time, the gear 11 is started, and the rectangular plate 3 is lifted and lowered inside the rectangular cylinder 4 through the meshing linkage of the gear 11 and the rack 7, so that the first rectangular through hole of the first cylindrical box 1 is closed through the rectangular plate 3. At this time, the constant temperature control of the constant temperature device 17 is completed through the control of the controller 18 and the sensor 19. At this time, the buzzer alarm 6 can be controlled to alarm when the temperature changes too much. When it is necessary to take out the strains, the fan-shaped plate 14 can be moved on the second circular plate 15 through the slider 16, so as to complete the convenient removal of the strains. At this time, the first circular plate 12 is rotated by starting the first motor 8, so that the strains at different positions are moved to one side of the first rectangular through hole, so as to complete the convenient taking and placing of the strains at different positions inside the first cylindrical box 1, thereby realizing the small space high-capacity storage of edible fungi and the constant temperature cultivation of convenient access.
[0021] The present embodiment is further configured as follows: the edible fungus placement assembly includes a first rod body 9, the lower wall surface of the first rod body 9 is screwed onto the lower wall surface inside the first cylindrical box body 1, the outer wall surface of the first rod body 9 is sequentially provided with a first circular plate body 12 and three second circular plate bodies 15 from top to bottom, two pairs of first rectangular plate bodies 13 are respectively installed between the first circular plate body 12 and the three second circular plate bodies 15, two pairs of slide grooves are opened on the upper wall surfaces of the three second circular plate bodies 15, sliding blocks 16 are installed inside the six pairs of the sliding grooves, and fan-shaped plate bodies 14 are installed on the upper wall surfaces of the six pairs of the sliding blocks 16.
[0022] When the bacteria strains need to be taken out, the fan-shaped plate 14 can be moved on the second circular plate 15 through the slider 16 to complete the convenient removal of the bacteria strains. At this time, the first circular plate 12 is rotated by starting the first motor 8, so that the bacteria strains at different positions are moved to one side of the first rectangular through hole, thereby completing the convenient taking and placing of the bacteria strains at different positions inside the first cylindrical box 1.
[0023] This embodiment is further configured as follows: the door body assembly includes a rectangular cylinder 4, which is inserted on the upper wall of the first cylindrical box 1, and a rectangular plate 3 is movably inserted inside the rectangular cylinder 4, and a rack 7 is inserted on the side wall of the rectangular plate 3, and the rack 7 and the first rod 9 are both driven by a driving assembly.
[0024] This embodiment is further configured such that the driving assembly includes a third cylindrical box body 5, the interior of the third cylindrical box body 5 is divided into a first space and a second space, a second motor 10 is installed inside the first space, a gear 11 is installed at the driving end of the second motor 10, a second rectangular through hole is opened on the side wall of the third cylindrical box body 5 close to the first space, the gear 11 is meshed with the rack 7, a first motor 8 is installed on the upper wall surface of the second space, and the lower wall surface of the driving end of the first motor 8 is installed on the upper wall surface of the first rod body 9.
[0025] The detailed connection means are well-known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process. The specific work is as follows.
[0026] Embodiment: When cultivating edible fungi, the edible fungi strains can be placed on a plurality of fan-shaped plates 14. At this time, the gear 11 is started, and the rectangular plate 3 is lifted and lowered inside the rectangular cylinder 4 through the meshing linkage between the gear 11 and the rack 7, so that the first rectangular through hole of the first cylindrical box 1 is closed through the rectangular plate 3. At this time, the constant temperature control of the constant temperature device 17 is completed through the control of the controller 18 and the sensor 19. At this time, the buzzer alarm 6 can be controlled to alarm when the temperature changes too much. When it is necessary to take out the strains, the fan-shaped plate 14 can be moved on the second circular plate 15 through the slider 16, so that the strains can be conveniently taken out. At this time, the first circular plate 12 is rotated by starting the first motor 8, so that the strains at different positions are moved to one side of the first rectangular through hole, so as to complete the convenient taking and placing of the strains at different positions inside the first cylindrical box 1, thereby realizing the small space high-capacity storage of edible fungi and the constant temperature cultivation of convenient access.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
Claims
1. A constant temperature and heat preservation edible fungus cultivation device, comprising a first cylindrical box (1), characterized in that: A second cylindrical box (2) is installed on the lower wall of the first cylindrical box (1), a constant temperature component is installed inside the second cylindrical box (2), an edible fungus placement component is installed inside the first cylindrical box (1), a first rectangular through hole is opened on the side wall of the first cylindrical box (1), a door body component is installed on one end of the upper wall of the first cylindrical box (1) close to the first rectangular through hole, a driving component is installed on the upper wall of the first cylindrical box (1), and a buzzer alarm (6) is installed on the outer side wall of the first cylindrical box (1); The thermostatic assembly comprises a thermostatic device (17), wherein the thermostatic device (17) is mounted on the lower wall surface inside the second cylindrical box (2), a plurality of first circular through holes are provided between the upper wall surface of the second cylindrical box (2) and the lower wall surface of the first cylindrical box (1), and a controller (18) and a sensor (19) are mounted on the lower wall surface inside the first cylindrical box (1).
2. The edible fungus cultivation equipment with constant temperature and heat preservation function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The edible fungus placement assembly comprises a first rod body (9), the lower wall surface of the first rod body (9) is screwed onto the lower wall surface inside the first cylindrical box body (1), the outer wall surface of the first rod body (9) is sequentially provided with a first circular plate body (12) and three second circular plate bodies (15) from top to bottom, two pairs of first rectangular plate bodies (13) are respectively installed between the first circular plate body (12) and the three second circular plate bodies (15), two pairs of slide grooves are respectively opened on the upper wall surfaces of the three second circular plate bodies (15), six pairs of the slide grooves are each provided with a slider (16), and the upper wall surfaces of the six pairs of the sliders (16) are each provided with a fan-shaped plate body (14).
3. The edible fungus cultivation equipment with constant temperature and heat preservation function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The door body assembly comprises a rectangular cylinder (4), wherein the rectangular cylinder (4) is inserted on the upper wall surface of the first cylindrical box body (1), a rectangular plate body (3) is movably inserted inside the rectangular cylinder (4), a rack (7) is inserted on the side wall surface of the rectangular plate body (3), and the rack (7) and the first rod body (9) are both driven by a driving assembly.
4. The edible fungus cultivation equipment with constant temperature and heat preservation function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a third cylindrical housing (5), the interior of the third cylindrical housing (5) being divided into a first space and a second space, a second motor (10) being installed in the interior of the first space, a gear (11) being installed at the driving end of the second motor (10), a second rectangular through hole being opened on the side wall surface of the third cylindrical housing (5) close to the first space, the gear (11) being meshed with the rack (7), a first motor (8) being installed on the upper wall surface of the interior of the second space, and a lower wall surface of the driving end of the first motor (8) being installed on the upper wall surface of the first rod body (9).