Feed screening device for feed processing
By using a mobile scraper and a two-layer filter mesh in the feed screening device, the problem of difficulty in removing large-particle impurities and failure to effectively deal with large-particle feed in the prior art is solved, efficient screening and resource utilization are achieved, and the nutritional value of the feed is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421785367.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
When screening feed raw materials, it is difficult for existing feed screening devices to effectively remove residual large-grain impurities such as soil blocks and straw. At the same time, large-grain feed cannot be effectively processed, resulting in waste of resources and inefficient screening.
A feed screening device for feed processing is designed. By moving the scraper on the surface of the two filters, the feed is laid flat on the filters to avoid stacking and affecting the screening effect, and the screening effect is enhanced through the two filters. At the same time, a crushing mechanism is set up to crush the large-grain feed so that it becomes small particles before screening.
Effectively remove large particles of impurities in feed raw materials, improve screening efficiency, avoid resource waste, and ensure consistency in the size of feed particles, making it easier for animals to obtain nutrients when eating.
Smart Images

Figure CN222943645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production equipment, in particular to a feed screening device for feed processing. Background Art
[0002] Existing feed screening devices for feed processing all screen different types of feed raw materials before mixing them to make the particles of the same size for easy mixing. Although the screened feed raw materials can make the particles of the same size for easy mixing and processing, they do not screen out large impurities such as mud blocks and straw remaining in the raw materials well, and the feed raw materials with larger particles screened out are not processed for utilization. For example, a feed screening device disclosed in a Chinese patent, whose application number is CN202322663501.5, although the feed is screened and its larger particles are moved to the inside of the conveying opening at an inclined angle and fall into the inside of the stabilization box, and then the secondary screening of the feed is achieved, further improving the screening efficiency of the feed, but the screened large-particle feed is not processed, resulting in waste of resources and screening efficiency. At the same time, impurities such as mud blocks that may remain in the feed raw materials are not processed, or the impurities are directly sent to the stabilization box together with the large-particle feed to wait for processing, which increases the workload and has limitations in use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provides a feed screening device for feed processing. By moving a scraper on the surfaces of two filter screens, the feed to be screened is driven to be spread on the filter screen, so that the feed is prevented from piling up in one place and affecting the screening effect of the filter screen. At the same time, large particles of impurities remaining on the filter screen are removed from the filter screen to avoid the screen holes being blocked and unable to be screened. The screening effect is also enhanced by setting up two layers of filter screens, and a scraper is used to clean two filter screens at the same time to improve work efficiency. The feed particles of different sizes are screened, and small particles of feed are retained. Large particles of feed are sent to a crushing mechanism to be crushed into small particles and then screened, so that the raised animals can more easily obtain more nutrients when eating.
[0004] The utility model also provides a feed screening device for feed processing, comprising: a base, a bracket fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a filter box fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket, a layered feed hopper fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter box, a motor 1 fixedly connected to the side surface of the filter box, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, a filter plate rotatably connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft, a filter 1 fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the filter plate, a belt drivingly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft, a scraper fixedly connected to the upper surface of the belt, and a filter 2 fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the filter box;
[0005] The upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a shaft cylinder, the side surface of the shaft cylinder is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the side surface of the shaft cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor three, the output end of the motor three is fixedly connected with an auger, the side surface of the shaft cylinder is fixedly connected with a filter screen three, and the end of the shaft cylinder away from the motor three is fixedly connected with a discharge baffle;
[0006] The upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, one end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a fan, the other end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the side surface of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the side surface of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, and the end of the crushing roller away from the second motor is fixedly connected with a gear. Through the above components, the straw, mud and stone blocks and other large blocks of materials mixed in the feed raw materials can be removed by the filter screen 1 and the filter screen 2, and then sent into the shaft cylinder to screen the small particles of feed into the storage box through the filter screen 3, and the large particles of feed are sent to the crushing roller for crushing and then sent to the shaft cylinder again through the feed pipe for screening.
[0007] According to the feed screening device for feed processing described in the utility model, the upper and lower walls of the filter box are slidably connected with a receiving box, there are two receiving boxes and they are symmetrically distributed, and the filter screen 2 is located between the two receiving boxes. Through the above components, the receiving box can be used to collect large particles of impurities such as mud blocks screened out by the filter screens 1 and 2.
[0008] According to the feed screening device for feed processing described in the utility model, there are two belts and they are symmetrically distributed, and the filter screen 1 is located between the two belts. Through the above components, the belt can be used to drive the scraper to move on the filter screen 1 to send impurities into the receiving box.
[0009] According to the feed screening device for feed processing described in the utility model, the filter screen 2 is located below the filter screen 1, the end of the scraper close to the belt is in contact with the filter screen 1 during operation, and the end of the scraper away from the belt is in contact with the filter screen 2 during operation. Through the above components, the scraper can be used to clean the filter screen 1 and the filter screen 2 at the same time.
[0010] According to the feed screening device for feed processing described in the utility model, the end of the auger away from the motor three passes through the side surface of the shaft barrel and extends to the inside of the shaft barrel, and the end of the shaft barrel away from the motor three is provided with a discharge port. Through the above components, the auger can be used to transport feed in the shaft barrel, small particles of feed fall into the storage box through the filter screen three, and large particles of material are transported out of the shaft barrel through the discharge port.
[0011] According to the feed screening device for feed processing described in the utility model, a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the storage box is located below the filter screen 3. Through the above components, the storage box can be used to store small particles of feed screened from the filter screen 3.
[0012] According to the feed screening device for feed processing described in the utility model, there are two crushing rollers and they are symmetrically distributed, and the side surfaces of the two gears are meshed with each other. Through the above components, the gears can drive the two crushing rollers to rotate synchronously to crush large particles of feed into small particles of feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0014] Figure 1 This is a right-side overall structural diagram of the feed screening device for feed processing of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a left-side overall structural diagram of the feed screening device for feed processing of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter box structure of the feed screening device for feed processing of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a filter plate of a feed screening device for feed processing of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 The utility model is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the shaft cylinder of the feed screening device for feed processing.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Layered hopper; 4. Filter box; 5. Container box; 6. Motor 1; 7. Feed pipe; 8. Storage box; 9. Shaft cylinder; 10. Discharge baffle; 11. Feed hopper; 12. Gear; 13. Fan; 14. Motor 2; 15. Feed hopper; 16. Filter 1; 17. Filter plate; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Scraper; 20. Filter 2; 21. Belt; 22. Motor 3; 23. Auger; 24. Filter 3; 25. Crushing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-5The utility model embodiment is a feed screening device for feed processing, which includes: a base 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, supporting a filter box 4, the upper surface of the bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the filter box 4, which is a component for separating and collecting large particles such as soil blocks, a layered hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter box 4, and the materials poured into the layered hopper 3 are diverted for easy screening, the side surface of the filter box 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 6 to provide power for the rotation of a rotating shaft 18, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 18, driving the belt 21 to rotate, the side surface of the rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to a filter plate 17, fixing the filter 16, and the inner side of the filter plate 17 The surface of the filter box 4 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 16, and the mesh is relatively large, so that large impurities can be initially separated. The side surface of the rotating shaft 18 is connected with a belt 21 for driving, which drives the scraper 19 to move on the filter screen 16 and the filter screen 20 along a certain direction. The upper surface of the belt 21 is fixedly connected with a scraper 19, which drives the feed falling on the filter screen 16 and the filter screen 20 to move along a certain direction, so that the feed can be spread on the filter screen 16 and the filter screen 20 so that the feed will not block the filter screen and improve the screening efficiency. At the same time, impurities can be removed from the filter screen. The inner side of the filter box 4 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 20, and the mesh is smaller than that of the filter screen 16, so that impurities that have not been screened out from the filter screen 16 can be screened out;
[0023] The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a shaft cylinder 9, which is a place for screening large-particle feed and small-particle feed. The side surface of the shaft cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 15, which feeds the feed screened from the filter screen 20 into the shaft cylinder 9. The side surface of the shaft cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a motor 3 22, which provides power for the rotation of the auger 23. The output end of the motor 3 22 is fixedly connected with the auger 23, which sends the feed to the filter screen 3 24 for screening together with the shaft cylinder 9. Small-particle materials are screened out through the filter screen 3 24, and large-particle materials are sent out of the shaft cylinder 9. The side surface of the shaft cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 3 24, which screens large-particle feed and small-particle feed. The end of the shaft cylinder 9 away from the motor 3 22 is fixedly connected with a discharge baffle 10 to prevent large-particle feed from falling into the feeding hopper 11 due to excessive speed;
[0024] A feed pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 to deliver the feed ground into small particles to the shaft cylinder 9. A fan 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the feed pipe 7 to provide power for the transportation of the feed. The other end of the feed pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 15. A feeding hopper 11 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the feed pipe 7 so that the large particles of plastic discharged from the discharge baffle 10 can be delivered to the crushing roller 25 for crushing. A motor 2 14 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the feeding hopper 11 to provide power for the rotation of the crushing roller 25. The output end of the motor 2 14 is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 25. There are two crushing rollers 25 and they are symmetrically distributed. The side surfaces of the two gears 12 are meshed with each other to crush the large particles of feed into small particles. The end of the crushing roller 25 away from the motor 2 14 is fixedly connected to the gear 12, which drives the two crushing rollers 25 to rotate synchronously to crush the large particles of material.
[0025] The upper bottom wall of the filter box 4 is slidably connected with a receiving box 5 for storing large impurities such as soil blocks that have been cleaned out. There are two receiving boxes 5 and they are symmetrically distributed. Filter screen 20 is located between the two receiving boxes 5. There are two belts 21 and they are symmetrically distributed. Filter screen 1 16 is located between the two belts 21. Filter screen 20 is located below filter screen 1 16. The end of the scraper 19 close to the belt 21 is in contact with filter screen 1 16 during operation, and the end of the scraper 19 away from the belt 21 is in contact with filter screen 20 during operation.
[0026] One end of the auger 23 away from the motor three 22 passes through the side surface of the shaft cylinder 9 and extends to the interior of the shaft cylinder 9. An end of the shaft cylinder 9 away from the motor three 22 is provided with a discharge port, so that large particles of feed in the shaft cylinder 9 can be transported out through the discharge port. A storage box 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The storage box 8 is located below the filter net three 24 to store the screened small particles of feed.
[0027] Working principle: the feed to be screened is poured into the layered hopper 3, the feed is diverted in the layered hopper 3 and falls on the filter screen 16, the motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 18 to drive the belt 21 and the scraper 19 on the belt 21 to move so that the feed is spread on the filter screen 16, the feed passes through the filter screen 16 and falls on the filter screen 20, and the larger impurities are pushed into the receiving box 5, and then the scraper 19 will continue to push the feed to be spread on the filter screen 20 for secondary screening to remove the remaining impurities, and the screened feed will pass through the filter screen 20 and fall into the shaft cylinder 9, under the action of the auger 23 and the shaft cylinder 9, the small particles of feed will pass through the filter screen 3 24 and fall into the storage box 8, and the large particles of feed will pass through the discharge port and fall into the feeding hopper 11 under the action of the discharge baffle 10 and be crushed into small particles by the crushing roller 25, and the crushed feed falls into the feed pipe 7, and under the action of the fan 13, the feed falls along the feed pipe 7 back into the shaft cylinder 9 for screening.
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feed screening device for feed processing, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2), the upper surface of the bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a filter box (4), the upper surface of the filter box (4) is fixedly connected to a layered material hopper (3), the side surface of the filter box (4) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (6), the output end of the motor 1 (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (18), the side surface of the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to a filter plate (17), the inner side surface of the filter plate (17) is fixedly connected to a filter screen 1 (16), the side surface of the rotating shaft (18) is transmission-connected to a belt (21), the upper surface of the belt (21) is fixedly connected to a scraper (19), and the inner side surface of the filter box (4) is fixedly connected to a filter screen 2 (20); The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a shaft cylinder (9), the side surface of the shaft cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (15), the side surface of the shaft cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a motor three (22), the output end of the motor three (22) is fixedly connected to an auger (23), the side surface of the shaft cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a filter screen three (24), and the end of the shaft cylinder (9) away from the motor three (22) is fixedly connected to a discharge baffle (10); The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (7), one end of the feed pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a fan (13), the other end of the feed pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (15), the side surface of the feed pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (11), the side surface of the feed hopper (11) is fixedly connected to a second motor (14), the output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (25), and the end of the crushing roller (25) away from the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to a gear (12).
2. A feed screening device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper bottom wall of the filter box (4) is slidably connected to a receiving box (5), there are two receiving boxes (5) and they are symmetrically distributed, and the second filter screen (20) is located between the two receiving boxes (5).
3. A feed screening device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two belts (21) which are symmetrically distributed, and the filter screen 1 (16) is located between the two belts (21).
4. A feed screening device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second filter screen (20) is located below the first filter screen (16); the end of the scraper (19) close to the belt (21) is in contact with the first filter screen (16) during operation; and the end of the scraper (19) away from the belt (21) is in contact with the second filter screen (20) during operation.
5. A feed screening device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the auger (23) away from the motor three (22) passes through the side surface of the shaft cylinder (9) and extends into the interior of the shaft cylinder (9). The end of the shaft cylinder (9) away from the motor three (22) is provided with a discharge port.
6. A feed screening device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and the storage box (8) is located below the filter screen three (24).
7. A feed screening device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two crushing rollers (25) which are symmetrically distributed, and the side surfaces of the two gears (12) are meshed with each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feed screening device
CN221017248U