Material distributing device of bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer
By designing a material separation device on the bucket wheel stacking machine, using the movement of vibration and pushing plates, the problem of low processing efficiency caused by material mixing in the prior art is solved, and efficient material separation and discharge is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421701337.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing bucket wheel stacker lacks a material separation device, which causes materials of different particle sizes and properties to be mixed together, increasing the time and resources for subsequent processing and reducing material utilization efficiency.
A feeding device for a bucket wheel stacker is designed, including a feeding box, a vibrating component and a feeding assembly. The vibration component drives the movement of the pulley and the bump through the dual-axis motor, causing vibration to divide the material; the discharge assembly pushes the push plate through the cylinder, pushing the material through the discharge pipe for discharge.
The material is divided by vibration, which improves the separation efficiency of the material, reduces the time and resources for subsequent processing, and improves the material utilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222943898U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformation and maintenance of a dumper and a bucket wheel machine, in particular to a material dividing device of a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer. Background Art
[0002] The stacker-reclaimer is also called bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer, stacker and reclaimer, and is a new type of high-efficiency continuous loading and unloading machinery. The bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer (stacker and reclaimer) is a new type of high-efficiency continuous loading and unloading machinery, mainly used for loading and unloading iron ore (sand), coal, sand, etc. in bulk material yards of bulk cargo professional terminals, steel mills, large thermal power plants and mines. The machine is widely used at home and abroad due to its high operating efficiency.
[0003] Ordinary stackers and reclaimers do not have a material separation device, so they cannot separate materials. Failure to separate materials means that materials of different particle sizes and properties will be mixed together. This may result in more time and resources being required to separate and screen these materials during subsequent processing, thereby reducing the overall material utilization efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a material dividing device for a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer, so as to achieve the purpose of material dividing through vibration.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material distribution device of a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer, comprising a material distribution box, support legs are evenly installed on the bottom of the material distribution box, a material inlet pipe is connected to the top of the material distribution box, a material outlet is provided at the bottom of the material distribution box, slide grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the material distribution box, movable holes are symmetrically provided on the top of the material distribution box, the movable holes are connected with the slide groove, a locking port is provided on the other side of the material distribution box, a material distribution assembly is provided inside the material distribution box, and a material outlet assembly is provided on one side of the material distribution box.
[0006] Preferably, the material distribution assembly includes: a vibration component, which is arranged inside the material distribution box; and a material pushing component, which is arranged on the other side of the material distribution box.
[0007] Preferably, the vibration component includes: a connecting rod, movably connected inside the movable hole; a connecting block, equidistantly fixedly sleeved on the front side of the connecting rod; a dual-axis motor, fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the distribution box; and a rotating shaft, movably connected to the other two sides of the outer wall of the distribution box.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting block is slidably connected to the material distribution box through a slide groove 1, there are six connecting blocks, and two of them are in a group, totaling three groups, and a dividing plate 1, a dividing plate 2 and a dividing plate 3 are fixedly installed between the three groups of connecting blocks, respectively, the dividing plate 3 is arranged directly above the dividing plate 2, and the dividing plate 1 is arranged directly below the dividing plate 2, the output ends of the dual-axis motors are respectively provided with long shafts, the other end of the long shafts are fixedly sleeved with a first pulley, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the material distribution box through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a protrusion, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second pulley, and the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through a belt drive.
[0009] Preferably, the pushing component includes: a U-shaped connecting frame, fixedly installed on the back of the dividing box; and protective plates, symmetrically installed on the surfaces of the first dividing plate, the second dividing plate, and the third dividing plate.
[0010] Preferably, a second slide groove is opened on the inner side of the protective plate, a slider is slidably connected inside the second slide groove, a push plate is fixedly installed between the sliders, a cylinder is equidistantly installed on the inner side of the U-shaped connecting frame, a push plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the cylinder, and the push plate is engaged with the engagement opening.
[0011] Preferably, the discharging assembly includes: a motor, fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the distributing box; connecting plates, symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the distributing box; a discharging pipe 1, connected and arranged on the front side of the distributing box; a discharging pipe 2, connected and arranged on the front side of the distributing box; and a discharging pipe 3, connected and arranged on the front side of the distributing box.
[0012] Preferably, there are four connecting plates, and two of them form a group, with two groups in total, one group of connecting plates is fixedly installed with a guide rod, and the other group of connecting plates is movably connected with a threaded rod, both ends of the threaded rod respectively pass through the opposite side of the connecting plate and extend to the other side of the connecting plate, and are rotatably connected to the connecting plate through a bearing, the output end of the motor is connected to the top of the threaded rod, the bottoms of the discharge pipe one, the discharge pipe two, and the discharge pipe three are respectively provided with connecting ports, the bottoms of the discharge pipe one, the discharge pipe two and the discharge pipe three are respectively connected with baffle one, baffle two and baffle three through the connecting ports, movable rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the baffle one, baffle two and baffle three, and movable plates are fixedly installed on the other ends of the movable rods, the movable plates are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the other group of movable plates are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod.
[0013] The utility model provides a material dividing device for a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer. The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The utility model starts a dual-axis motor, which drives the long axis to rotate. The long axis drives the first pulley to rotate. The first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the belt. The second pulley drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft drives the protrusion to rotate. When the raised part of the protrusion contacts the top plate, the top plate is lifted up. The top plate drives the connecting block to move upward through the connecting rod. When the connecting block moves, it drives the first dividing plate, the second dividing plate and the third dividing plate to move upward. When the raised part of the protrusion is separated from the top plate, due to gravity, the third dividing plate, the second dividing plate and the first dividing plate move downward, thereby achieving the effect of separating materials through vibration.
[0015] (2) The utility model starts the air cylinder, and the air cylinder pushes the push plate through the push plate. The push plate moves forward between the protective plates through the slider. At the same time, the push plate pushes the material, so that the material is discharged through the discharge pipe 1, the discharge pipe 2 and the discharge pipe 3, thereby piling up into a material pile, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the discharge of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the material distribution component structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the vibration component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the discharge assembly structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1 material distribution box, 2 support legs, 3 material inlet pipe, 4 material distribution assembly, 5 material discharge assembly;
[0021] 41 vibration component, 411 connecting rod, 412 connecting block, 413 dividing plate 1, 414 dividing plate 2, 415 dividing plate 3, 416 top plate, 417 dual-axis motor, 418 rotating shaft, 419 long shaft, 4111 first pulley, 4112 protrusion, 4113 second pulley, 4114 belt;
[0022] 42 a pusher component, 421 a U-type connecting frame, 422 a cylinder, 423 a push plate, 424 a protective plate, 425 a slide block, 426 a pusher plate;
[0023] 511 motor, 512 connecting plate, 513 threaded rod, 514 guide rod, 515 discharge pipe 1, 516 discharge pipe 2, 517 discharge pipe 3, 518 baffle 1, 519 baffle 2, 5111 baffle 3, 5112 movable rod, 5113 movable plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] A preferred embodiment of a material dividing device of a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-4 As shown: a material distributing device of a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer comprises a material distributing box 1, support legs 2 are evenly installed on the bottom of the material distributing box 1, a material inlet pipe 3 is connected to the top of the material distributing box 1, a material outlet is provided at the bottom of the material distributing box 1, slide grooves 1 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the material distributing box 1, movable holes are symmetrically provided on the top of the material distributing box 1, the movable holes are connected with the slide grooves 1, a clamping opening is provided on the other side of the material distributing box 1, a material distributing assembly 4 is provided inside the material distributing box 1, and a material discharging assembly 5 is provided on one side of the material distributing box 1, and the material distributing assembly 4 comprises: a vibration component 41, which is arranged inside the material distributing box 1; a material pushing component 42, which is arranged on the other side of the material distributing box 1; the vibration component 41 comprises: a connecting rod 411, which is movably connected to the inside of the movable hole; a connecting block 412, which is equidistantly fixedly sleeved on the front of the connecting rod 411; a double-axis motor 417, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the material distributing box 1; a rotating shaft 418, It is movably connected to the other two sides of the outer wall of the distribution box 1; the connecting block 412 is slidably connected to the distribution box 1 through a slide groove 1, there are six connecting blocks 412, and two of them are in a group, totaling three groups, and a distribution plate 1 413, a distribution plate 2 414 and a distribution plate 3 415 are fixedly installed between the three groups of connecting blocks 412, the distribution plate 3 415 is arranged directly above the distribution plate 2 414, and the distribution plate 1 413 is arranged directly below the distribution plate 2 414, and the output ends of the dual-axis motor 417 are respectively provided with a long shaft 419, and the other end of the long shaft 419 is fixedly sleeved with a first pulley 4111, and one end of the rotating shaft 418 is rotatably connected to the distribution box 1 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 418 is fixedly sleeved with a protrusion 4112, and the other end of the rotating shaft 418 is fixedly sleeved with a second pulley 4113, and the second pulley 4113 is connected to the first pulley 4111 through a belt 4114.
[0028] Furthermore, in the embodiment, by starting the dual-axis motor 417, the dual-axis motor 417 drives the long shaft 419 to rotate, and the long shaft 419 drives the first pulley 4111 to rotate respectively, and the first pulley 4111 drives the second pulley 4113 to rotate through the belt 4114, and the second pulley 4113 drives the rotating shaft 418 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 418 drives the protrusion 4112 to rotate, and when the raised part of the protrusion 4112 contacts the top plate 416, the top plate 416 is lifted up, and the top plate 416 drives the connecting block 412 to move upward through the connecting rod 411, and the connecting block 412 drives the dividing plate 1 413, the dividing plate 2 414 and the dividing plate 3 415 to move upward when moving, and when the raised part of the protrusion 4112 is separated from the top plate 416, due to gravity, the dividing plate 3 415, the dividing plate 2 414 and the dividing plate 1 413 move downward to form vibration.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a material dividing device of a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-4 As shown: the pushing component 42 includes: a U-shaped connecting frame 421, which is fixedly installed on the back of the dividing box 1; a protective plate 424, which is symmetrically installed on the surfaces of the dividing plate 1 413, the dividing plate 2 414, and the dividing plate 3 415 respectively; a slide groove 2 is opened on the inner side of the protective plate 424, and a slider 425 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 2, and a pushing plate 426 is fixedly installed between the sliders 425, and a cylinder 422 is equidistantly installed on the inner side of the U-shaped connecting frame 421, and a pushing plate 423 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the cylinder 422, and the pushing plate 423 is engaged with the engaging mouth.
[0031] Furthermore, in the embodiment, by starting the cylinder 422, the cylinder 422 pushes the push plate 426 through the push plate 423, and the push plate 426 moves forward between the protective plates 424 through the slider 425. At the same time, the push plate 426 pushes the material, so that the material is discharged through the discharge pipe 1 515, the discharge pipe 2 516 and the discharge pipe 3 517, thereby piling up into a material pile.
[0032] Example 3
[0033] On the basis of embodiments 1 and 2, a preferred embodiment of a material dividing device of a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-4As shown: the discharging assembly 5 includes: a motor 511, fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the material distribution box 1; connecting plates 512, symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the material distribution box 1; a discharging pipe 1 515, connected and arranged on the front of the material distribution box 1; a discharging pipe 2 516, connected and arranged on the front of the material distribution box 1; a discharging pipe 3 517, connected and arranged on the front of the material distribution box 1; there are four connecting plates 512, and two of them form a group, with a total of two groups, one group of connecting plates 512 is fixedly mounted with a guide rod 514, and the other group of connecting plates 512 is movably connected with a threaded rod 513, the two ends of the threaded rod 513 respectively pass through the opposite side of the connecting plate 512 and extend to the other side of the connecting plate 512, and are connected to the connecting plate 5 through a bearing. 12 is rotatably connected, the output end of the motor 511 is connected to the top of the threaded rod 513, and the bottoms of the discharge pipe 1 515, the discharge pipe 2 516 and the discharge pipe 3 517 are respectively provided with connecting ports, and the bottoms of the discharge pipe 1 515, the discharge pipe 2 516 and the discharge pipe 3 517 are respectively connected with the baffle 1 518, the baffle 2 519 and the baffle 3 5111 through the connecting ports, and the two sides of the baffle 1 518, the baffle 2 519 and the baffle 3 5111 are respectively fixedly installed with movable rods 5112, and the other ends of the movable rods 5112 are respectively fixedly installed with movable plates 5113, which are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 513, and another group of movable plates 5113 are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 514.
[0034] Furthermore, in the embodiment, by starting the motor 511, the motor 511 drives the electric threaded rod 513 to rotate. When the threaded rod 513 rotates, it drives the movable plate 5113 to move downward. When the movable plate 5113 moves, it drives the baffle 1 518, the baffle 2 519 and the baffle 3 5111 to move downward through the movable rod 5112 respectively, and disengages from the discharge pipe 1 515, the discharge pipe 2 516 and the discharge pipe 3 517.
[0035] When in use, the device is first installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt of the bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer. The conveyor belt drives the material to be fed into the distribution box 1 through the feed pipe 3, and the double-axis motor 417 is started. The double-axis motor 417 drives the long shaft 419 to rotate. The long shaft 419 drives the first pulley 4111 to rotate. The first pulley 4111 drives the second pulley 4113 to rotate through the belt 4114. The second pulley 4113 drives the rotating shaft 418 to rotate. The rotating shaft 418 drives the protrusion 4112 to rotate. When the raised part of the convex block 4112 contacts the top plate 416, the top plate 416 is lifted up, and the top plate 416 drives the connecting block 412 to move upward through the connecting rod 411. When the connecting block 412 moves, it drives the material dividing plate 1 413, the material dividing plate 2 414 and the material dividing plate 3 415 to move upward. When the raised part of the convex block 4112 is separated from the top plate 416, due to gravity, the material dividing plate 3 415, the material dividing plate 2 414 and the material dividing plate 1 413 move downward, forming vibration, and the material is vibrated and divided. The material remains on the surface of the third dividing plate 415, the medium-sized material remains on the surface of the second dividing plate 414, the smallest material remains on the surface of the first dividing plate 413, and the remaining dust falls into the bottom of the dividing box 1 through the first dividing plate 413, and is discharged through the discharge port at the bottom of the dividing box 1. After the material is divided, the motor 511 is started, and the motor 511 drives the threaded rod 513 to rotate. When the threaded rod 513 rotates, it drives the movable plate 5113 to move downward, and the movable plate 5113 moves through the movable rod 5112 The baffle plate 1 518, baffle plate 2 519 and baffle plate 3 5111 are driven to move downward respectively, and are separated from the discharge pipe 1 515, the discharge pipe 2 516 and the discharge pipe 3 517. The cylinder 422 is started, and the cylinder 422 pushes the push plate 426 through the push plate 423. The push plate 426 moves forward between the protective plates 424 through the slider 425. At the same time, the push plate 426 pushes the material, so that the material is discharged through the discharge pipe 1 515, the discharge pipe 2 516 and the discharge pipe 3 517, thereby piling up into a material pile.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A material distribution device for a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer, comprising a material distribution box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the distribution box (1) is evenly equipped with support legs (2), the top of the distribution box (1) is connected to a feed pipe (3), the bottom of the distribution box (1) is provided with a discharge port, the inner walls of the distribution box (1) are respectively provided with a slide groove one, the top of the distribution box (1) is symmetrically provided with movable holes, the movable holes are connected to the slide groove one, the other side of the distribution box (1) is provided with a snap-fitting opening, the inside of the distribution box (1) is provided with a distribution component (4), and one side of the distribution box (1) is provided with a discharge component (5).
2. A material distribution device for a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution component (4) comprises: A vibration component (41) is arranged inside the material distribution box (1); The material pushing component (42) is arranged on the other side of the material distribution box (1).
3. The material dividing device of a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration component (41) comprises: A connecting rod (411) movably connected inside the movable hole; The connecting block (412) is equidistantly fixedly sleeved on the front side of the connecting rod (411); A dual-shaft motor (417) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the material distribution box (1); The rotating shaft (418) is movably connected to the other two sides of the outer wall of the material distribution box (1).
4. The material dividing device of a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting block (412) is slidably connected to the material distribution box (1) through a slide groove 1. There are six connecting blocks (412), and two of them form a group, with a total of three groups. A material distribution plate 1 (413), a material distribution plate 2 (414) and a material distribution plate 3 (415) are respectively fixedly installed between the three groups of connecting blocks (412). The material distribution plate 3 (415) is arranged directly above the material distribution plate 2 (414), and the material distribution plate 1 (413) is arranged directly below the material distribution plate 2 (414). The output of the dual-axis motor (417) A long shaft (419) is respectively provided at the output end, the other end of the long shaft (419) is fixedly sleeved with a first pulley (4111), one end of the rotating shaft (418) is rotatably connected to the distribution box (1) through a bearing, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft (418) is provided with a convex block (4112), the other end of the rotating shaft (418) is fixedly sleeved with a second pulley (4113), and the second pulley (4113) is connected to the first pulley (4111) through a belt (4114).
5. The material dividing device of a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing component (42) comprises: A U-shaped connecting frame (421) is fixedly mounted on the back of the material distribution box (1); The protection plates (424) are symmetrically mounted on the surfaces of the first dividing plate (413), the second dividing plate (414), and the third dividing plate (415).
6. The material dividing device of a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second slide groove is provided on the inner side of the protective plate (424), a slider (425) is slidably connected inside the second slide groove, a push plate (426) is fixedly installed between the sliders (425), a cylinder (422) is equidistantly installed on the inner side of the U-shaped connecting frame (421), a push plate (423) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the cylinder (422), and the push plate (423) is engaged with the engagement opening.
7. The material distributing device of a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly (5) comprises: A motor (511) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the material distribution box (1); The connecting plates (512) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the material distribution box (1); A discharge pipe 1 (515) is connected and arranged on the front side of the material distribution box (1); A second discharge pipe (516) is arranged on the front side of the material distribution box (1); The third discharge pipe (517) is connected and arranged on the front side of the material distribution box (1).
8. The material distributing device of a bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are four connecting plates (512), and two of them form a group, with a total of two groups. A guide rod (514) is fixedly installed between one group of connecting plates (512), and a threaded rod (513) is movably connected between the other group of connecting plates (512). The two ends of the threaded rod (513) respectively penetrate the opposite side of the connecting plate (512) and extend to the other side of the connecting plate (512), and are rotatably connected to the connecting plate (512) through a bearing. The output end of the motor (511) is connected to the top of the threaded rod (513), and the bottoms of the discharge pipe 1 (515), the discharge pipe 2 (516), and the discharge pipe 3 (517) are respectively provided with connection The bottoms of the discharge pipe 1 (515), the discharge pipe 2 (516) and the discharge pipe 3 (517) are respectively connected to the baffle 1 (518), the baffle 2 (519) and the baffle 3 (5111) through the connection port, and the two sides of the baffle 1 (518), the baffle 2 (519) and the baffle 3 (5111) are respectively fixedly installed with movable rods (5112), and the other ends of the movable rods (5112) are respectively fixedly installed with movable plates (5113), and the movable plates (5113) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (513), and another group of movable plates (5113) are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (514).