Rust and scrap iron collecting mechanism for steel structure machining

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of scrap iron collection, and particularly relates to a rust scrap iron collecting mechanism for steel structure machining, which comprises a box body, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle of the box body, the left side of the partition plate is a collecting part, and the right side of the partition plate is a feeding part. A filtering piece of the negative pressure machine is arranged on the inner side of the collecting part, a discharging opening is formed in the lower side of the collecting part, a feeding opening is formed in the lower side of the feeding part, the feeding part is provided with a material guiding part above the discharging opening, and universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the lower portion of the box body; the device is simple in structure and convenient to move, and meanwhile, because the negative pressure machine is located above the collecting part, when the negative pressure machine adsorbs scrap iron and rust to one side of the collecting part, the scrap iron and the rust fall below the collecting part under the action of gravity, and the filtering piece cannot be blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of iron scrap collection, and in particular relates to a rust and iron scrap collection mechanism for steel structure processing. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure is a very important type of building structure in modern buildings. It has many advantages such as high strength, light weight, good rigidity and strong toughness. Therefore, it is widely used. After the steel structure is processed, there will be a lot of iron filings and rust on the workbench, which requires workers to clean up.

[0003] During the cleaning process, the rust is usually absorbed and cleaned through the principle of a vacuum cleaner. However, as the amount of iron filings absorbed increases, the iron filings are easily accumulated at the air inlet of the fan, causing the air inlet to be blocked. In the later stage of iron filing cleaning, the collection effect of the suction fan is easily reduced, so that the iron filings in the mechanism need to be cleaned before it can be used again. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems raised by the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a rust and iron chips collection mechanism for steel structure processing to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A rust and iron filings collection mechanism for steel structure processing comprises a box body, a partition is fixedly connected to the lower middle side of the box body, the left side of the partition is a collecting part, and the right side is a feeding part, the collecting part and the feeding part are connected above, a negative pressure machine is assembled and connected to the upper left side of the collecting part, a filter element of the negative pressure machine is arranged on the inner side of the collecting part, a discharge port is arranged on the lower side of the collecting part, a feed port is arranged on the lower side of the feed part, a material guide part is arranged above the discharge port, and universal wheels are arranged at the four corners below the box body.

[0007] Preferably, the material guiding part comprises a motor and a rotating shaft, the output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft has a plurality of material guiding plates in a circular array, and the material guiding plates are assembled and connected with an adsorption mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, an elastic plate is slidably connected inside the partition, the elastic plate slides in a groove provided in the partition, and a first elastic member is fixedly connected between the bottom of the elastic plate and the bottom of the partition.

[0009] Preferably, the adsorption mechanism includes an electromagnet plate, a second elastic member and a conductive member, the electromagnet plate is fixedly connected to one side of the material guide plate, the conductive member and the electromagnet plate are electrically connected, the conductive member is assembled and connected between the conductive member and the material guide plate, a conductive ring is provided on one side of the box body, the opening of the conductive ring is located on the side adjacent to the partition, and the conductive member is separated from the conductive ring when the material guide plate contacts the elastic plate.

[0010] Preferably, the discharge port is buckled and connected with a discharge cover.

[0011] Preferably, the box body is fixedly connected with a square frame on the lower side of the edge of the feed port.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to move. At the same time, because the negative pressure machine is located above the collecting part, when the negative pressure machine absorbs iron filings and rust to one side of the collecting part, the iron filings and rust fall below the collecting part under the action of gravity and will not block the filter element.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of small structure, ingenious design and easy movement, and can collect sufficient iron filings and rust at one time, while the collected iron filings and rust are also easy to take out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a rust and iron chips collection mechanism for steel structure processing according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front side sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a right side sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0020] The main component symbols are described as follows:

[0021] Box 1;

[0022] A partition plate 2, an elastic plate 21, and a first elastic member 22;

[0023] Negative pressure machine 3, filter element 31;

[0024] Discharge port 4, discharge cover 41, feed port 5, frame 51;

[0025] Motor 61, rotating shaft 62, guide plate 63;

[0026] Adsorption mechanism: electromagnet plate 641, second elastic member 642, conductive member 643, conductive ring 644;

[0027] Pushing plate 7 and universal wheel 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a rust and iron filings collection mechanism for steel structure processing includes a box body 1, a partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower middle side of the box body 1, the left side of the partition plate 2 is a collecting part, and the right side is a feeding part, the collecting part and the feeding part are connected above, a negative pressure machine 3 is assembled and connected to the upper left side of the collecting part, a filter element 31 of the negative pressure machine 3 is provided on the inner side of the collecting part, a discharge port 4 is provided on the lower side of the collecting part, a feed port 5 is provided on the lower side of the feed part, a material guide part is provided on the feeding part above the discharge port 4, and universal wheels 8 are provided at the four corners below the box body 1.

[0030] According to the technical solution of this embodiment, the box 1 is used to clean iron filings and rust, the partition 2 is used to separate the collecting part and the feeding part, and the negative pressure machine 3 is used to form a negative pressure in the box 1. When the box 1 is moving, the feeding port 5 adsorbs the iron filings and rust. The negative pressure machine 3 is located above the collecting part, so when the negative pressure machine adsorbs the iron filings and rust into the collecting part, the iron filings and rust fall to the lower side of the collecting part under the action of gravity. The universal wheel 8 contacts the workbench, which is convenient for the staff to move the collecting mechanism effortlessly. The guide part is used to further adsorb the iron filings and rust.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 The material guiding part includes a motor 61 and a rotating shaft 62. The output shaft of the motor 61 is transmission-connected with the rotating shaft 62. The rotating shaft 62 has a plurality of material guiding plates 63 in a circular array. The material guiding plates 63 are assembled and connected with an adsorption mechanism.

[0032] In this embodiment, the motor 61 is used to control the rotation of the rotating shaft 62, and the rotating shaft 62 rotates in the direction of the partition 2. When the rotating shaft 62 rotates, the rotating shaft 62 drives the guide plate 63 to rotate, and the negative pressure machine 3 causes the iron filings and rust to move in the direction of the negative pressure machine 3. In the process of moving upward, the iron filings and rust first contact the guide plate 63, and the adsorption mechanism adsorbs the iron filings and rust, and then transfers them to the lower side of the aggregation part.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 : An elastic plate 21 is slidably connected inside the partition 2, and the elastic plate 21 slides in a groove opened in the partition 2. A first elastic member 22 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the elastic plate 21 and the bottom of the partition 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, the elastic plate 21 is used to slide in the groove of the partition 2. When the guide plate 63 contacts the top of the elastic plate 21, the guide plate 63 presses the elastic plate 21 downward. When the guide plate 63 rotates downward, it disengages from the elastic plate 21.

[0035] Reference Figure 2-4 : The adsorption mechanism includes an electromagnet plate 641, a second elastic member 642 and a conductive member 643. The electromagnet plate 641 is fixedly connected to one side of the material guide plate 63. The conductive member 643 and the electromagnet plate 641 are electrically connected. The conductive member 643 is assembled and connected between the conductive member 643 and the material guide plate 63. A conductive ring 644 is provided on one side of the box body 1. The opening of the conductive ring 644 is located on the side adjacent to the partition 2. When the material guide plate 63 contacts the elastic plate 21, the conductive member 643 is separated from the conductive ring 644.

[0036] In this embodiment, the electromagnet plate 641 is magnetic when energized, and absorbs iron filings and rust. When the electromagnet plate 641 is powered off, it loses its magnetism and guides the iron filings and rust into the collection part. The conductive member 643 is a metal with conductive properties. When the conductive member 643 contacts the conductive ring 644, the conductive member 643 is energized, and the conductive member 643 energizes the electromagnet plate 641, so that when the conductive member 643 contacts the conductive ring 644, it is magnetic and absorbs iron filings and rust. When the guide plate 63 rotates upward, the electromagnet plate 641 is located on the left side of the guide plate 63. Since the conductive member 643 is separated from the conductive ring 644 when the guide plate 63 contacts the elastic plate 21, the electromagnet plate 641 is powered off when the guide plate 63 contacts the elastic plate 21, and the iron filings and rust are separated from the electromagnet plate 641 during the downward rotation of the electromagnet plate 641.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 : The discharge port 4 is snap-connected with a discharge cover 41.

[0038] In this embodiment, the discharge cover 41 is easy to disassemble, and when the iron filings and rust in the collecting part are taken out, the discharge cover 41 can be opened.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 : A square frame 51 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the edge of the feed port 5 of the box body 1.

[0040] In this embodiment, the frame 51 is used to concentrate the suction force at the feed inlet 5 .

[0041] Reference Figure 1 : A push plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1.

[0042] In this embodiment, the push plate 7 is used to facilitate the movement of the box body 1.

[0043] Working principle: The box body 1 is driven to move by manually pushing the push plate 7, and moves on the workbench that has processed the steel structure. The negative pressure machine 3 is started to absorb the iron filings and rust. The iron filings and rust reach the box body 1 from the square frame 51, and then move toward the negative pressure machine 3. In the process of moving upward, the iron filings and rust first pass through the material guide part and contact the material guide plate 63 of the material guide part. At this time, the electromagnet plate 641 is in an energized state. The electromagnet plate 641 absorbs the iron filings and rust. The rotating shaft 62 rotates the material guide plate 63 to the upper part during the rotation. When the material guide plate 63 rotates to contact the elastic plate 21, the elastic plate 21 is pressed downward. At the same time, the electromagnet plate 641 is powered off, and the iron filings and rust fall from the electromagnet plate 641 into the collecting part. After the collection is completed, the discharge cover 41 is opened to take out the iron filings and rust.

[0044] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rust and iron chips collection mechanism for steel structure processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a partition plate (2) is fixedly connected to the lower middle side of the box body (1), the left side of the partition plate (2) is a collecting part, and the right side is a feeding part, the collecting part and the feeding part are connected at the top, a negative pressure machine (3) is assembled and connected at the upper left side of the collecting part, a filter element (31) of the negative pressure machine (3) is arranged on the inner side of the collecting part, a discharge port (4) is arranged at the lower side of the collecting part, a feed port (5) is arranged at the lower side of the feed part, a material guide part is arranged above the discharge port (4), and universal wheels (8) are arranged at the four corners at the bottom of the box body (1).

2. The rust and iron chips collection mechanism for steel structure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide portion comprises a motor (61) and a rotating shaft (62); the output shaft of the motor (61) is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft (62); the rotating shaft (62) has a plurality of material guide plates (63) in a circular array; and the material guide plates (63) are assembled and connected with an adsorption mechanism.

3. The rust and iron chips collection mechanism for steel structure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic plate (21) is slidably connected inside the partition (2), and the elastic plate (21) slides in a groove provided in the partition (2). A first elastic member (22) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the elastic plate (21) and the bottom of the partition (2).

4. The rust and iron chips collection mechanism for steel structure processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption mechanism comprises an electromagnet plate (641), a second elastic member (642) and a conductive member (643); the electromagnet plate (641) is fixedly connected to one side of the material guide plate (63); the conductive member (643) and the electromagnet plate (641) are electrically connected; the conductive member (643) is assembled and connected between the conductive member (643) and the material guide plate (63); a conductive ring (644) is provided on one side of the box body (1); the opening of the conductive ring (644) is located on a side adjacent to the partition plate (2); when the material guide plate (63) contacts the elastic plate (21), the conductive member (643) and the conductive ring (644) are separated.

5. The rust and iron chips collection mechanism for steel structure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (4) is snap-connected with a discharge cover (41).

6. The rust and iron chips collection mechanism for steel structure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is fixedly connected with a square frame (51) at the lower side of the edge of the feed inlet (5).

7. The rust and iron chips collection mechanism for steel structure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1).

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