Workpiece inner cavity burr removing device

By designing a workpiece cavity burr removal device including a fixing mechanism and a chute system, the problem of operator energy consumption in the existing workpiece deburring method is solved, and more efficient and accurate deburring treatment is achieved.

CN222945143UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06WUXI XINGHANJIE PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422083519.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing workpiece deburring method requires operators to hold the electric drill for a long time, which causes a lot of energy to be consumed and affects the accuracy and efficiency of deburring.

Method used

A workpiece cavity burr removal device is designed, including a mounting plate, an electric drill, a cleaning rod, a fixing mechanism and a chute system. Fixing the workpiece by fixing the fixing mechanism allows the operator to use the chute system to push the electric drill for deburring.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the physical exhaustion and energy waste of operators, improves the accuracy and efficiency of deburring, and can perform workpiece deburring treatment stably for a long time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of workpiece processing, in particular to a workpiece inner cavity burr removing device which comprises a mounting plate and an electric drilling machine arranged on the mounting plate, a cleaning rod is arranged on an electric drill chuck of the electric drilling machine, a wire twisting brush is wound on the outer periphery in the length direction of the cleaning rod, and a supporting piece is arranged on the mounting plate corresponding to one side of the electric drilling machine. A threaded rod is in threaded connection in the height direction of the supporting piece, and a fixing mechanism used for fixing a workpiece is arranged at the top of the threaded rod. A first sliding groove is formed in the top end in the width direction of the mounting plate, a plurality of second sliding grooves are formed in the side, close to the supporting piece, of the first sliding groove in a communicating mode, the second sliding grooves are formed in the length direction of the mounting plate, and a first sliding block matched with the first sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the electric drilling machine, so that the electric drilling machine is matched with the mounting plate in a sliding mode. The semi-automatic deburring device has the advantages of semi-automatic deburring treatment, time and energy saving and low operation difficulty.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a burr removal device, in particular to a burr removal device for an inner cavity of a workpiece. Background Art

[0002] After a series of processing such as cutting and drilling, burrs are usually generated in the holes of the workpiece. In order to ensure the accuracy and quality of the workpiece, the workpiece needs to be deburred after it is produced. The current deburring method usually adopts manual deburring, that is, the operator holds the workpiece in one hand and the electric drill in the other hand, and extends the rotating rod set on the electric drill chuck of the electric drill into and out of the holes of the workpiece. At this time, the twisted wire brush wrapped on the rotating rod can remove the burrs in the hole. There are multiple holes at different positions and depths on each workpiece, so the operator needs to constantly adjust the position of taking the workpiece and the insertion position of the rotating rod, which requires the operator to maintain a high degree of concentration, thus consuming a lot of energy of the operator, but the operator's energy is limited. On the one hand, it is difficult to ensure the accuracy and precision of deburring for a long time, and on the other hand, the operation speed gradually slows down, thereby affecting the quality and processing efficiency of the workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a device for removing burrs from the inner cavity of a workpiece, which solves the technical problem that manual deburring consumes a lot of time and energy and is difficult to operate, and provides the following technical solutions:

[0004] A device for removing burrs from the inner cavity of a workpiece comprises a mounting plate and an electric drill arranged on the mounting plate, the electric drill chuck of the electric drill is provided with a cleaning rod which is detachably arranged, and a twisted wire brush is wound around the outer periphery along the length direction of the cleaning rod, and the device is characterized in that a support is arranged on the mounting plate corresponding to one side of the electric drill, a threaded rod is threadedly connected along the height direction of the support, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the workpiece is arranged on the top of the threaded rod; a first slide groove is arranged at the top along the width direction of the mounting plate, and a plurality of second slide grooves are connected to the side of the first slide groove close to the support member, the second slide grooves are arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate, and the structure of each second slide groove is consistent with the structure of the first slide groove, and a first sliding block adapted to the first slide groove is arranged at the bottom of the electric drill, so that the electric drill and the mounting plate are matched in a sliding manner.

[0005] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a fixing mechanism, the position of the workpiece can be fixed by the fixing mechanism before deburring the workpiece, and the operator does not need to hold the workpiece, thereby saving the operator's physical strength, thereby ensuring that the operator can perform deburring treatment on the workpiece for a long time, and can ensure the accuracy and precision of deburring; by setting the first slide groove and the second slide groove, when the operator uses the electric drill to deburr the workpiece, the operator does not need to hold the electric drill, but can place it on the bottom plate, and then push the electric drill according to the position of the hole on the workpiece, which can handle most of the burrs, thereby saving the operator's energy, allowing the operator to handle the workpiece for a long time, thereby speeding up the processing efficiency and quality of the workpiece.

[0006] Furthermore, a fixing rod is fixedly provided on the top of the threaded rod, the fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing rod by bolts, and a rotating part is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the fixing rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the rotating part, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating part, and the height position of the threaded rod can be quickly adjusted, so that the hole on the workpiece is directly opposite the cleaning rod on the electric drill, so that the position of the hole to be processed on the workpiece can be quickly adjusted, thereby accelerating the efficiency of the deburring process.

[0008] Furthermore, the support member has a vertically arranged notch, one end of the notch is arranged inside the support member, and the other end of the notch extends upward to the outside of the support member. A connecting member is fixedly arranged on the support member, and the connecting member includes a first column segment and a second column segment arranged concentrically, the diameter of the first column segment is larger than the diameter of the second column segment, the second column segment is arranged at the bottom of the first column segment, the second column segment is adapted to be arranged in the notch, and the bottom end surface of the first column segment is against the top end surface of the support member, and a first threaded through hole is arranged along the height direction of the connecting member, and the first threaded through hole and the threaded rod are threadedly matched.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a supporting base plate and two supporting side plates, the supporting base plate is provided with a countersunk hole, and the countersunk hole is a through hole, the top end of the fixing rod is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the position of the countersunk hole, the two supporting side plates are respectively arranged at both ends of the top of the supporting base plate, and the two supporting side plates are both arranged along the length direction of the supporting base plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and supporting the setting of the countersunk holes on the bottom plate, when the fixing mechanism is damaged, it only needs to be disassembled for repair or replacement, which has a simple structure, is easy and quick to disassemble, and has low cost.

[0011] Furthermore, two limit plates with the same structure are symmetrically arranged between the two supporting side plates, each limit plate is slidably matched with the supporting bottom plate, and a rotating rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the two limit plates away from each other, and the other end of each rotating rod passes through the corresponding supporting side plate and extends outside the supporting side plate, and a locking assembly is arranged on the section of the two rotating rods that is outside the supporting side plate.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the locking assemblies comprises a rubber washer and a nut, the outer periphery of each of the rotating rods is provided with an external thread matching the nut, each of the supporting side plates is provided with a threaded through hole corresponding to the position of the rotating rod, and the side wall surface of the rubber washer abuts against the side wall surface of the supporting side plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the rubber gasket, when the nut is turned to press one side against the side wall surface of the supporting side plate, the rubber gasket can improve the stability of the limit plate after it is fixed, thereby ensuring the smooth deburring of the workpiece.

[0014] In summary, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of the fixing mechanism, the position of the workpiece can be fixed by the fixing mechanism before deburring the workpiece, and the operator does not need to hold the workpiece, thereby saving the operator's physical strength, thereby ensuring that the operator can perform deburring processing on the workpiece for a long time, and can ensure the accuracy and precision of deburring; through the setting of the first slide slot and the second slide slot, when the operator uses the electric drill to deburr the workpiece, he does not need to hold the electric drill, but can place it on the bottom plate, and then push the electric drill according to the position of the hole on the workpiece, which can handle most of the burrs, thereby saving the operator's energy, allowing the operator to handle the workpiece for a long time, thereby speeding up the processing efficiency and quality of the workpiece;

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the rotating part, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating part, and the height position of the threaded rod can be quickly adjusted, so that the hole on the workpiece is directly opposite to the cleaning rod on the electric drill, so that the position of the hole to be processed on the workpiece can be quickly adjusted, thereby accelerating the efficiency of the deburring process;

[0017] 3. By setting the countersunk holes on the supporting bottom plate, when the fixing mechanism is damaged, it only needs to be disassembled for repair or replacement. The structure is simple, the disassembly is simple and quick, and the cost is low;

[0018] 4. Through the setting of the rubber gasket, when the nut is screwed to press one side of it against the side wall surface of the supporting side plate, the rubber gasket can improve the stability of the limit plate after it is fixed, thereby ensuring the smooth deburring of the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the workpiece inner cavity burr removal device;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting parts in the workpiece inner cavity burr removal device;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in the workpiece inner cavity burr removal device;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the sequence number A;

[0023] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. electric drill; 3. cleaning rod; 4. support member; 5. threaded rod; 6. fixing mechanism; 601. supporting bottom plate; 602. supporting side plate; 7. first slide groove; 8. second slide groove; 9. fixing rod; 10. rotating member; 11. connecting member; 1101. first column section; 1102. second column section; 12. countersunk hole; 13. limiting plate; 14. rotating rod; 15. locking assembly; 1501. rubber gasket; 1502. nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 1-4The device for removing burrs from the inner cavity of a workpiece comprises a mounting plate 1 and an electric drill 2 arranged on the mounting plate 1. The mounting plate 1 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes. The mounting plate 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench by arranging bolts in the fixing holes. The electric drill chuck of the electric drill 2 is provided with a cleaning rod 3 which is detachably arranged. The outer periphery of the cleaning rod 3 is provided with a spiral groove. A twisted wire brush is arranged along the groove. In this specific embodiment, the twisted wire brush is a steel wire in the middle for support. The outer periphery of the steel wire is provided with a plurality of thin brush wires extending outward. The steel wire is wound along the groove of the outer periphery of the cleaning rod 3 in the length direction. A support member 4 is provided on the mounting plate 1 corresponding to one side of the drilling rig 2, and a threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the support member 4 along the height direction, and a fixing mechanism 6 for fixing the workpiece is provided on the top of the threaded rod 5; a first slide groove 7 is provided at the top end along the width direction of the mounting plate 1, and a plurality of second slide grooves 8 are connected to the side of the first slide groove 7 close to the support member 4, and the second slide grooves 8 are arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate 1, and the structure of each second slide groove 8 is consistent with the structure of the first slide groove 7, and a first sliding block adapted to the first slide groove 7 is provided at the bottom of the electric drilling rig 2, so that the electric drilling rig 2 and the mounting plate 1 are slidably matched.

[0027] Before deburring the workpiece, the position of the workpiece can be fixed by the fixing mechanism 6, and the operator does not need to hold the workpiece, thereby saving the operator's physical strength, thereby ensuring that the operator can perform deburring processing on the workpiece for a long time, and can ensure the accuracy and precision of deburring; when the operator uses the electric drill 2 to deburr the workpiece, the operator no longer needs to hold the electric drill 2, but can place it on the bottom plate, and then push the electric drill 2 according to the position of the hole on the workpiece, which can handle most of the burrs, thereby saving the operator's energy, allowing the operator to handle the workpiece for a long time, thereby speeding up the processing efficiency and quality of the workpiece.

[0028] A fixing rod 9 is fixedly provided on the top of the threaded rod 5, and a fixing mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing rod 9 by bolts. A rotating member 10 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the fixing rod 9; the threaded rod 5 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating member 10, and the height position of the threaded rod 5 can be quickly adjusted, so that the hole on the workpiece is directly opposite to the cleaning rod 3 on the electric drill 2, so that the position of the hole to be processed on the workpiece can be quickly adjusted, thereby accelerating the efficiency of the deburring process.

[0029] A support plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support member 4, and a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the support plate. The support plate is used to install the support member 4 on the mounting plate 1 by bolts. A vertical notch is provided on the support member 4, and one end of the notch is provided in the support member 4, and the other end of the notch extends upward to the outside of the support member 4. A connecting member 11 is fixedly provided on the support member 4, and the connecting member 11 includes a first column segment 1101 and a second column segment 1102 which are concentrically provided, and the diameter of the first column segment 1101 is larger than the diameter of the second column segment 1102, and the second column segment 1102 is provided at the bottom of the first column segment 1101, and the second column segment 1102 is adapted to be provided in the notch, and the bottom end face of the first column segment 1101 is against the top end face of the support member 4, and a first threaded through hole is provided along the height direction of the connecting member 11, and the first threaded through hole and the threaded rod 5 are threadedly matched.

[0030] The fixing mechanism 6 includes a supporting base plate 601 and two supporting side plates 602. A countersunk hole 12 is provided on the supporting base plate 601, and the countersunk hole 12 is a through hole. A threaded hole corresponding to the position of the countersunk hole 12 is provided on the top of the fixing rod 9. The two supporting side plates 602 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the top of the supporting base plate 601, and the two supporting side plates 602 are both arranged along the length direction of the supporting base plate 601. When the fixing mechanism 6 is damaged, the fixing mechanism 6 only needs to be disassembled for repair or replacement. The structure is simple, the disassembly is simple and quick, and the cost is low.

[0031] Two limit plates 13 with the same structure are symmetrically arranged between the two support side plates 602. Each limit plate 13 is slidably matched with the support bottom plate 601. A rotating rod 14 is fixedly arranged at one end of the two limit plates 13 away from each other. The other end of each rotating rod 14 passes through the corresponding support side plate 602 and extends to the outside of the support side plate 602. A locking assembly 15 is arranged on the section of the rotating rod 14 outside the support side plate 602 of the two rotating rods 14; each locking assembly 15 includes a rubber gasket 1501 and nut 1502, the outer periphery of each rotating rod 14 is provided with an external thread matched with the nut 1502, each supporting side plate 602 is provided with a threaded through hole corresponding to the position of the rotating rod 14, and the side wall surface of the rubber gasket 1501 is against the side wall surface of the supporting side plate 602; when the nut 1502 is screwed so that one side is pressed against the side wall surface of the supporting side plate 602, the rubber gasket 1501 can improve the stability of the limit plate 13 after it is fixed, thereby ensuring the smooth deburring process of the workpiece.

[0032] Operation process: install the mounting plate 1 on the processing table by bolts, install the supporting member 4 on the mounting plate 1 by bolts, place the workpiece to be processed on the top of the supporting base plate 601 between the two limit plates 13, and adjust the positions of the two limit plates 13 by rotating the rotating rod 14, so that the side walls of the two limit plates 13 are respectively against the side walls of the workpiece. At this time, the rotating rod 14 is fixed by the nut 1502. After the workpiece is fixed, the position of the threaded rod 5 is adjusted by rotating the rotating member 10, so that the position of the workpiece can be adjusted. When the hole to be processed on the workpiece is facing the cleaning rod 3, it stops. At this time, the position of the electric drill 2 is adjusted according to the position of the hole. After the adjustment is completed, the electric drill 2 is pushed so that its cleaning brush enters the hole of the workpiece, thereby completing the processing of burrs in the workpiece.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] The present invention is described above in conjunction with specific implementation methods, but it should be clear to those skilled in the art that these descriptions are exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention based on the spirit and principles of the present invention, and these modifications and variations are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for removing burrs from a workpiece cavity, comprising a mounting plate and an electric drill mounted on the mounting plate, wherein a cleaning rod is detachably mounted on the electric drill chuck of the electric drill, and a twisted wire brush is wound around the outer periphery of the cleaning rod in the length direction, wherein: A support is provided on the mounting plate corresponding to one side of the electric drill, a threaded rod is threadedly connected along the height direction of the support, and a fixing mechanism for fixing a workpiece is provided on the top of the threaded rod; A first slide groove is arranged at the top end along the width direction of the mounting plate, and a plurality of second slide grooves are connected to one side of the first slide groove close to the support member. The second slide grooves are arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate, and the structure of each second slide groove is consistent with the structure of the first slide groove. A first sliding block adapted to the first slide groove is arranged at the bottom of the electric drill, so that the electric drill and the mounting plate are matched in a sliding manner.

2. The workpiece inner cavity burr removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the threaded rod, the fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing rod by means of bolts, and a rotating part is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the fixing rod.

3. The workpiece inner cavity burr removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member has a vertically arranged notch, one end of the notch is arranged inside the support member, and the other end of the notch extends upward to the outside of the support member. A connecting member is fixedly arranged on the support member, and the connecting member includes a first column segment and a second column segment arranged concentrically, the diameter of the first column segment is larger than the diameter of the second column segment, the second column segment is arranged at the bottom of the first column segment, the second column segment is adapted to be arranged in the notch, and the bottom end surface of the first column segment is against the top end surface of the support member, and a first threaded through hole is arranged along the height direction of the connecting member, and the first threaded through hole and the threaded rod are threadedly matched.

4. The workpiece inner cavity burr removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a supporting base plate and two supporting side plates. A countersunk hole is provided on the supporting base plate, and the countersunk hole is a through hole. A threaded hole corresponding to the position of the countersunk hole is provided on the top of the fixing rod. The two supporting side plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the supporting base plate, and the two supporting side plates are both arranged along the length direction of the supporting base plate.

5. The workpiece inner cavity burr removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two limit plates with the same structure are symmetrically arranged between the two supporting side plates, and each limit plate is slidably matched with the supporting bottom plate. A rotating rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the two limit plates away from each other, and the other end of each rotating rod passes through the corresponding supporting side plate and extends outside the supporting side plate. A locking assembly is arranged on the section of the two rotating rods that is outside the supporting side plate.

6. The workpiece inner cavity burr removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the locking assemblies comprises a rubber washer and a nut, the outer periphery of each of the rotating rods is provided with an external thread matched with the nut, each of the supporting side plates is provided with a threaded through hole corresponding to the position of the rotating rod, and the side wall surface of the rubber washer is against the side wall surface of the supporting side plate.