High-strength plastic mold

By designing high-strength plastic molds with automatic material extraction and buffering functions, the problems of manual operation difficulty, short service life and slow cooling in the prior art are solved, and higher production efficiency and mold strength are achieved.

CN222946030UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06宁波甬衡模具有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421907791.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing plastic molds, there are problems such as manual operation difficulty, friction between upper and lower molds leads to reduced service life, and slow product cooling, which affects production efficiency and mold strength.

Method used

A high-strength plastic mold is designed, using an automatic material extraction mechanism, and the upper and lower molds are driven by electric push rods and cylinders to engage and buffer, reducing manual operation, increasing buffering and cooling functions, reducing friction and improving service life.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic material removal, reduces manual operation difficulty, improves mold usage strength, reduces upper and lower mold friction, accelerates product cooling rate, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic molds, and discloses a high-strength plastic mold which comprises a base, and a lower mold is fixedly mounted on the top side of the base. The jacking air cylinder is started to drive the upper mold to move downwards to be clamped with the lower mold, and in the moving process of the upper mold, the four sets of connecting plates and the limiting sleeves conduct limiting sliding on the outer sides of the limiting rods, so that the stability of the upper mold in the moving process is improved, and the machining efficiency is improved. In the clamping process, a limiting sleeve and an extrusion seat are extruded and slide, and buffering is performed under the action of a buffer spring and a rubber pad at the moment, so that the situation that the service life is shortened due to mutual collision of the upper mold and the lower mold due to overlarge pressure in the clamping process is avoided, and the use strength of the mold is improved; and the buffer seat and the wedging groove are clamped, so that positioning and clamping are facilitated, buffering can be effectively performed, friction between the buffer seat and the wedging groove is reduced, and the mold is prevented from being damaged easily due to strength reduction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic molds, in particular to a high-strength plastic mold. Background Art

[0002] Plastic molds are tools used in the plastic processing industry to match plastic molding machines and give plastic products complete configurations and precise dimensions. Due to the wide variety of plastics and processing methods, and the varying structures of plastic molding machines and plastic products, there are also many types and structures of plastic molds.

[0003] According to the search, Chinese patent literature, announcement number: CN218227447U, discloses a fast-discharging plastic mold. By setting a bottom plate, a lower mold, a support rod, a mounting plate, a hydraulic rod and an upper mold, the plastic product can be shaped after being placed into the interior of the plastic mold. By setting a socket, a plug rod, a top plate and a spring, when the upper mold is removed from the lower mold, the plastic product can be quickly and conveniently ejected from the interior of the lower mold. At the same time, by setting a threaded rotating rod, a rotating handle, a limiting rod, a movable frame, a threaded sliding rod, a rotating block, a clamping plate and a positioning rod, the plastic product can be quickly lifted, thereby making it more convenient to take the plastic product out of the interior of the plastic mold, saving time and energy, improving the practicality of the plastic mold, and accelerating the processing rate of the plastic product. However, during use, the product needs to be clamped and fixed by manually turning the handle, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, and increases the difficulty of manual operation. Long-term use can easily cause adhesion on the outside of the threaded rod, resulting in poor fluency in use. At the same time, there is heat on the surface of the product when it comes out, and it needs to be still and wait for cooling, which delays production efficiency. In the process of use, there is long-term friction between the upper and lower molds, which is easy to be damaged and reduces the service life, resulting in reduced mold strength. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-strength plastic mold with automatic material taking effect, reducing the difficulty of manual operation, and having a buffering effect during use, reducing the friction between the upper and lower molds, and improving the strength of mold use. It also has a cooling effect during use, which accelerates the product cooling rate and production efficiency, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength plastic mold, comprising a base, a lower mold is fixedly installed on the top side of the base, a top plate is installed on the inner side of the lower mold by snap-fitting, an ejection cylinder is arranged between the bottom side of the top plate and the base, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top side of the base, a lifting cylinder is arranged on the top side of the support frame, an upper mold is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the lifting cylinder, a buffer seat is arranged on the top side of the upper mold, a No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly installed on the left end of the top side of the base, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the No. 1 electric push rod, a clamping plate is arranged on the right side of the fixing plate, and a fan is arranged on the left side of the fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the top side of the base, a fitting groove is provided on the bottom side of the inner side of the lower mold, the size and shape of the fitting groove match the top plate, and two buffer cavities are respectively provided on the top side of the lower mold.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, during use, under the action of the fitting groove, it is convenient to engage with the top plate, which is beneficial to sealing the lower mold, and under the action of the buffer cavity, it is convenient to position and engage the upper mold.

[0010] Preferably, the support frame includes a support plate and a limiting rod, the limiting rod is fixedly installed between the bottom side of the support plate and the base, and there are four limiting rods in total.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, during use, the four limiting rods are used to facilitate limiting and orienting the upper mold when it moves, thereby improving stability during the movement.

[0012] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the outer side of the limiting rod, an extrusion seat is movably mounted on the outer side of the limiting rod, and a buffer spring is fixedly mounted between the extrusion seat and the rubber pad.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, during the clamping process, the limit sleeve and the extrusion seat are squeezed and slid, and at this time, buffering is performed under the action of the buffer spring and the rubber pad, thereby avoiding excessive pressure during the clamping process, causing the upper mold and the lower mold to collide with each other, resulting in a reduction in service life, and improving the mold usage strength.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper mold, a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate close to the limiting rod, the limiting sleeve is installed on the outer side of the limiting rod by sleeve connection, and a movable groove is opened on the top side of the upper mold.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, during the movement of the upper mold, under the action of the four sets of connecting plates and the limit sleeve, the limit sleeve slides on the outside of the limit rod, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the upper mold during movement.

[0016] Preferably, the buffer seat is in a T-shaped structure and is made of rubber material. The buffer seat is movably installed on the inner side of the movable groove, and a return spring is fixedly installed between the two ends of the bottom side of the buffer seat and the upper mold.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, during the engagement process, the buffer seat is engaged with the fitting groove, which is not only conducive to positioning engagement, but also can effectively buffer and reduce the friction between the two, avoid the mold strength reduction and easy damage, and facilitate the reset of the buffer seat under the action of the reset spring.

[0018] Preferably, a through hole is provided at the left side of the fixed plate, a stabilizing rod is movably installed on the inner side of the through hole, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the right end of the stabilizing rod, and a No. 2 electric push rod is arranged between the clamping plate and the fixed plate, the No. 1 electric push rod, the fixed plate and the clamping plate form a group, and there are two groups in total.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, after the product is ejected, the No. 1 electric push rod is started to drive the fixed plate to move, and then the two sets of No. 2 electric push rods are started to drive the corresponding clamping plates to fit the product, thereby facilitating clamping. Then the No. 1 electric push rod is started again to bring the product out, which is convenient for material removal and reduces the difficulty of manual operation. In addition, the fan is helpful to speed up the cooling efficiency of the product, thereby improving the processing production efficiency.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-strength plastic mold with the following

[0021] Beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The utility model starts the lifting cylinder to drive the upper mold to move down and engage with the lower mold. During the movement of the upper mold, four sets of connecting plates and the limiting sleeve are used to limit the sliding on the outer side of the limiting rod, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the upper mold during the movement. In the process of engagement, the limiting sleeve and the extrusion seat are squeezed and slid. At this time, buffering is performed under the action of the buffer spring and the rubber pad, so as to avoid excessive pressure during the engagement process, which causes the upper mold and the lower mold to collide with each other and reduce the service life, thereby improving the use strength of the mold. In the process of engagement, the buffer seat is engaged with the matching groove, which is not only beneficial to positioning engagement, but also can effectively buffer, reduce friction between the two, and avoid the mold strength reduction and easy damage;

[0023] 2. During use, the utility model starts the ejection cylinder to drive the ejector plate to eject the product, thereby facilitating demolding. After the product is ejected, the No. 1 electric push rod is started to drive the fixed plate to move, and then the two groups of No. 2 electric push rods are started to drive the corresponding clamping plates to fit the product, thereby facilitating clamping. Then, the No. 1 electric push rod is started again to bring the product out, which is convenient for material removal and reduces the difficulty of manual operation. Under the action of the fan, it is helpful to speed up the cooling efficiency of the product, thereby improving the processing and production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing plate and the clamping plate of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lower mold and the base of the utility model.

[0029] Among them: 1. Base; 2. Lower mold; 3. Top plate; 4. Ejection cylinder; 5. Support frame; 6. Lifting cylinder; 7. Upper mold; 8. Buffer seat; 9. No. 1 electric push rod; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Clamp; 12. Fan; 101. Through slot; 201. Fitting slot; 202. Buffer cavity; 501. Support plate; 502. Limit rod; 5021. Rubber pad; 5022. Extrusion seat; 5023. Buffer spring; 701. Connecting plate; 702. Limit sleeve; 703. Movable slot; 801. Reset spring; 1001. Through hole; 1002. Stabilizing rod; 1003. No. 2 electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a high-strength plastic mold, including a base 1, a lower mold 2 is fixedly installed on the top side of the base 1, a top plate 3 is installed on the inner side of the lower mold 2 by snap-fitting, an ejection cylinder 4 is arranged between the bottom side of the top plate 3 and the base 1, a support frame 5 is fixedly installed on the top side of the base 1, a lifting cylinder 6 is arranged on the top side of the support frame 5, an upper mold 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 6, a buffer seat 8 is arranged on the top side of the upper mold 7, an electric push rod No. 1 is fixedly installed on the left end of the top side of the base 1, a fixing plate 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the electric push rod No. 1 9, a clamping plate 11 is arranged on the right side of the fixing plate 10, and a fan 12 is arranged on the left side of the fixing plate 10.

[0033] Specifically, a through groove 101 is provided on the top side of the base 1, and a fitting groove 201 is provided on the bottom side of the inner side of the lower mold 2. The size and shape of the fitting groove 201 match the top plate 3, and two buffer cavities 202 are respectively provided on the top side of the lower mold 2. The advantage is that the fitting groove 201 facilitates the engagement with the top plate 3, thereby facilitating the sealing of the lower mold 2, and under the action of the buffer cavity 202, it is convenient to position and engage the upper mold 7.

[0034] Specifically, the support frame 5 includes a support plate 501 and a limiting rod 502. The limiting rod 502 is fixedly installed between the bottom side of the support plate 501 and the base 1, and there are four limiting rods 502. The advantage is that the four limiting rods 502 are conducive to limiting and orienting the upper mold 7 when it moves, thereby improving the stability during the movement.

[0035] Specifically, a rubber pad 5021 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer side of the limiting rod 502, an extrusion seat 5022 is movably installed at the outer side of the limiting rod 502, and a buffer spring 5023 is fixedly installed between the extrusion seat 5022 and the rubber pad 5021. The advantage is that the limiting sleeve 702 and the extrusion seat 5022 are squeezed and slid, and at this time, buffering is performed under the action of the buffer spring 5023 and the rubber pad 5021, thereby preventing excessive pressure during the clamping process from causing the upper mold 7 and the lower mold 2 to collide with each other, resulting in a reduction in service life, and improving the use strength of the mold.

[0036] Specifically, a connecting plate 701 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper mold 7, a limiting sleeve 702 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 701 close to the limiting rod 502, the limiting sleeve 702 is installed on the outer side of the limiting rod 502 by sleeve connection, and a movable groove 703 is opened on the top side of the upper mold 7. The advantage is that the four groups of connecting plates 701 and the limiting sleeve 702 are limited and slid on the outer side of the limiting rod 502, which is conducive to improving the stability of the upper mold 7 during the movement process.

[0037] Embodiment 2:

[0038] like Figure 1-5As shown, as an improvement on the previous embodiment. Specifically, the buffer seat 8 is a T-shaped structure, and the buffer seat 8 is made of rubber material. The buffer seat 8 is movably installed on the inner side of the movable groove 703, and the reset spring 801 is fixedly installed between the two ends of the bottom side of the buffer seat 8 and the upper mold 7. The advantage is that the engagement of the buffer seat 8 with the matching groove 201 is not only conducive to positioning engagement, but also can effectively buffer, reduce friction between the two, avoid the mold strength reduction and easy damage, and facilitate the reset of the buffer seat 8 under the action of the reset spring 801.

[0039] Specifically, a through hole 1001 is provided on the left side of the fixed plate 10, a stabilizing rod 1002 is movably installed inside the through hole 1001, a clamping plate 11 is fixedly installed on the right end of the stabilizing rod 1002, and a No. 2 electric push rod 1003 is provided between the clamping plate 11 and the fixed plate 10, and the No. 1 electric push rod 9, the fixed plate 10 and the clamping plate 11 are a group, and there are two groups in total. The advantage is that the fixed plate 10 can be moved by starting the No. 1 electric push rod 9, and then the two groups of No. 2 electric push rods 1003 are started to drive the corresponding clamping plates 11 to fit with the product, so as to facilitate clamping, and then the No. 1 electric push rod 9 is started again to take the product out, which is convenient for material removal and reduces the difficulty of manual operation. In addition, under the action of the fan 12, it is helpful to accelerate the cooling efficiency of the product, thereby improving the processing and production efficiency.

[0040] When in use, the upper mold 7 is driven downward to engage with the lower mold 2 by starting the lifting cylinder 6. During the movement of the upper mold 7, the four sets of connecting plates 701 and the limiting sleeve 702 are used to limit and slide on the outside of the limiting rod 502, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the upper mold 7 during movement. In the process of engagement, the limiting sleeve 702 and the extrusion seat 5022 are squeezed and slid. At this time, buffering is performed under the action of the buffer spring 5023 and the rubber pad 5021, so as to avoid excessive pressure during the engagement process, which may cause the upper mold 7 and the lower mold 2 to collide with each other, resulting in a reduction in service life, thereby improving the strength of mold use, and in the process of engagement, the buffer seat 8 is used to fit with the engagement seat 8. The engagement of the groove 201 is not only conducive to positioning engagement, but also can effectively buffer and reduce the friction between the two, so as to avoid the mold strength being reduced and easy to be damaged. Then, during use, the ejection cylinder 4 is started to drive the ejector plate 3 to eject the product, thereby facilitating demolding. After the product is ejected, the No. 1 electric push rod 9 is started to drive the fixed plate 10 to move, and then the two groups of No. 2 electric push rods 1003 are started to drive the corresponding clamping plate 11 to fit the product, thereby facilitating clamping. Then, the No. 1 electric push rod 9 is started again to bring the product out, which is convenient for material removal and reduces the difficulty of manual operation. It is also beneficial to accelerate the cooling efficiency of the product under the action of the fan 12, thereby improving the processing and production efficiency.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-strength plastic mold, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A lower mold (2) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the base (1), a top plate (3) is mounted on the inner side of the lower mold (2) by snap-fitting, an ejection cylinder (4) is arranged between the bottom side of the top plate (3) and the base (1), a support frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the base (1), a lifting cylinder (6) is arranged on the top side of the support frame (5), an upper mold (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lifting cylinder (6), a buffer seat (8) is arranged on the top side of the upper mold (7), a No. 1 electric push rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the top side of the base (1), a fixing plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the No. 1 electric push rod (9), a clamping plate (11) is arranged on the right side of the fixing plate (10), and a fan (12) is arranged on the left side of the fixing plate (10).

2. A high-strength plastic mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (101) is provided on the top side of the base (1), a fitting groove (201) is provided on the inner bottom side of the lower mold (2), the size and shape of the fitting groove (201) match the top plate (3), and two buffer cavities (202) are respectively provided on the top side of the lower mold (2).

3. A high-strength plastic mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (5) comprises a support plate (501) and a limiting rod (502), the limiting rod (502) being fixedly installed between the bottom side of the support plate (501) and the base (1), and a total of four limiting rods (502) are provided.

4. A high-strength plastic mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber pad (5021) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the outer side of the limiting rod (502), an extrusion seat (5022) is movably mounted on the outer side of the limiting rod (502), and a buffer spring (5023) is fixedly mounted between the extrusion seat (5022) and the rubber pad (5021).

5. A high-strength plastic mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting plate (701) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the upper mold (7); a limiting sleeve (702) is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting plate (701) close to the limiting rod (502); the limiting sleeve (702) is mounted on the outer side of the limiting rod (502) by sleeve connection; and a movable groove (703) is provided on the top side of the upper mold (7).

6. A high-strength plastic mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer seat (8) has a T-shaped structure and is made of rubber material. The buffer seat (8) is movably installed on the inner side of the movable groove (703), and a return spring (801) is fixedly installed between the two ends of the bottom side of the buffer seat (8) and the upper mold (7).

7. A high-strength plastic mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (1001) is provided at the left side of the fixed plate (10), a stabilizing rod (1002) is movably installed inside the through hole (1001), a clamping plate (11) is fixedly installed at the right end of the stabilizing rod (1002), and a second electric push rod (1003) is provided between the clamping plate (11) and the fixed plate (10), the first electric push rod (9), the fixed plate (10) and the clamping plate (11) form a group, and there are two groups in total.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rapid discharging type plastic mold

    CN218227447U