Plate type hydraulic screen exchanger

By designing a heat dissipation mechanism and a shielding mechanism in the plate hydraulic grid changer, the problem of long heat dissipation time of the filter in the prior art is solved, and rapid heat dissipation and efficient work are achieved.

CN222946168UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06CHANGZHOU PUDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CLEANING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421943375.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plate hydraulic mesh exchanger needs to wait for the filter to dissipate heat for a long time after replacing the filter, which affects the working efficiency.

Method used

A plate hydraulic mesh changer including a heat dissipation mechanism and a shielding mechanism is designed. The heat dissipation mechanism quickly dissipates heat from the filter screen through the fan and the air guide, and the shielding mechanism switches the air outlet position of the heat dissipation mechanism according to the operation of the ring network to ensure that the wind power is directly aligned with the replaced filter screen.

Benefits of technology

Through the cooperation of the fast heat dissipation mechanism and the shielding mechanism, the heat dissipation time of the filter is significantly shortened, working efficiency is improved, and the waste of wind is avoided, ensuring the heat dissipation effect.

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Abstract

The plate type hydraulic screen changer comprises a main body, a heat dissipation mechanism and a shielding mechanism, the main body comprises a channel body, connecting columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the right side of the channel body, fixing battens are fixedly connected to the right sides of the four sets of connecting columns, and hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the right sides of the fixing battens; a through hole is formed in the position, right opposite to a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, of the fixing batten, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the through hole, the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with an installation batten, and a channel hole is formed in the front face of the channel body. The problem that an existing screen changer needs to wait for natural heat dissipation of a filter screen for a long time is solved, meanwhile, the shielding mechanism is arranged to switch the air outlet position of the heat dissipation mechanism according to looped network operation, the air outlet position of the heat dissipation mechanism is kept right opposite to the replaced filter screen plate, waste of wind power is avoided, and the heat dissipation effect is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screen changers, in particular to a plate-type hydraulic screen changer. Background Art

[0002] Plate type hydraulic screen changer is a kind of equipment widely used in plastic processing, chemical industry and other fields. It is mainly used for filtering and screen changing operations of polymer melts. Its principle is that when replacing the filter screen, by starting the hydraulic device, the station switching is realized in a very short time, the dirty screen station is pushed out, and the spare station enters, thus completing the screen changing process.

[0003] Most of the current plate-type hydraulic screen changers lack a heat dissipation structure. After changing the screen, since the temperature of the replaced filter is high, it takes a long time to wait for the filter to dissipate heat before cleaning it, which affects work efficiency. Therefore, a plate-type hydraulic screen changer is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the problems of the above-mentioned plate-type hydraulic screen changer, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a plate type hydraulic screen changer, which is used for the current plate type hydraulic screen changer. After the filter is replaced, it takes a long time to wait for the filter to dissipate heat before it can be cleaned, which affects the work efficiency.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plate-type hydraulic screen changer, comprising:

[0008] The main body comprises a channel body, the four right corners of the channel body are fixedly connected with connecting columns, the right sides of the four groups of connecting columns are fixedly connected with fixing strips, the right side of the fixing strip is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the fixing strip is provided with a through hole at a position directly opposite to the hydraulic cylinder piston rod, the hydraulic cylinder piston rod passes through the through hole, the end of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod is fixedly connected with a mounting strip, the front side of the channel body is provided with a channel hole, the position of the channel body directly opposite to the mounting strip is provided with a slot that fits with the mounting strip, the mounting strip is inserted into the slot, the surface of the mounting strip is provided with two groups of through holes, the inner sides of the two groups of through holes are fixedly connected with filter screens, one group of the filter screens faces the channel hole of the channel body, and the other group of the filter screens is located outside the channel body;

[0009] The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a shell, the shell is fixedly connected to the top of the channel body, both sides of the shell are fixedly connected with air guide covers, the two groups of air guide cover openings are arranged downward, the left and right sides of the shell are provided with air outlets, the top of the shell is provided with a mounting opening, and the inner side of the mounting opening is fixedly connected with a fan;

[0010] The shielding mechanism includes a connecting strip, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting strip, and a primary shield is electrically connected to the right side of the connecting strip. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the primary shield, and the connecting rod passes through two groups of air outlets. A secondary shield is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting rod. Both the primary shield and the secondary shield are arranged opposite to the air outlet. When the two groups of filter screens are opposite to the channel holes respectively, the two groups of primary shields respectively shield the two groups of air outlets.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the plate-type hydraulic screen changer described in the utility model, the shielding mechanism also includes a support block, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, and a through hole that matches the connecting rod is opened in the position of the support block opposite to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes through the through hole.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the plate-type hydraulic screen changer described in the utility model, the connecting strips, the primary shield, the connecting rod and the secondary shield are all made of aluminum alloy material, and the primary shield is the same size as the secondary shield.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the plate-type hydraulic screen changer described in the utility model, the shell and the air guide cover are both made of aluminum alloy material, and the surfaces of the shell, the primary baffle and the secondary baffle are smooth.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the plate-type hydraulic screen changer described in the utility model, the fan is located at the top center of the shell, and the length of the air guide cover is greater than 1 / 2 of the length of the installation strip.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model include: by arranging a heat dissipation mechanism to dissipate heat for the filter screen plate and the mounting strips after the screen changing operation, the problem that the existing screen changer needs to wait for a long time for the filter screen to dissipate heat naturally is solved; at the same time, by arranging a shielding mechanism to switch the air outlet position of the heat dissipation mechanism according to the ring network operation, the air outlet position of the heat dissipation mechanism is kept opposite to the replaced filter screen plate, thereby avoiding waste of wind power and ensuring the heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a plate-type hydraulic screen changer.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a plate-type hydraulic screen changer after removing the air guide cover.

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a plate-type hydraulic screen changer.

[0020] Description of the drawings: 100, main body; 101, channel body; 102, connecting column; 103, fixing slats; 104, hydraulic cylinder; 105, mounting slats; 106, filter screen; 200, heat dissipation mechanism; 201, shell; 201a, air outlet; 202, air guide cover; 203, fan; 300, shielding mechanism; 301, connecting slats; 302, primary shield; 303, connecting rod; 304, secondary shield; 305, support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0024] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , is an embodiment of the utility model, and provides a plate-type hydraulic screen changer, which includes:

[0026] The main body 100 includes a channel body 101, and the four right corners of the channel body 101 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 102, and the right sides of the four groups of connecting columns 102 are fixedly connected with fixed strips 103, and the right side of the fixed strips 103 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 104, and the fixed strips 103 are provided with a through hole at the position of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 104, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 104 passes through the through hole, and the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 104 is fixedly connected with a mounting strip 105, and a channel hole is provided on the front side of the channel body 101, and a slot that fits with the mounting strip 105 is provided at the position of the channel body 101 facing the mounting strip 105, and the mounting strip 105 is inserted into the slot, and the board surface of the mounting strip 105 is provided with two groups of through holes, and the inner sides of the two groups of through holes are fixedly connected with filter screens 106, one group of filter screens 106 faces the channel hole of the channel body 101, and the other group of filter screens 106 is located outside the channel body 101;

[0027] The heat dissipation mechanism 200 includes a shell 201, which is fixedly connected to the top of the channel body 101, and air guide covers 202 are fixedly connected to both sides of the shell 201. The openings of the two sets of air guide covers 202 are both set downward, and air outlets 201a are opened on both sides of the shell 201. A mounting port is set on the top of the shell 201, and a fan 203 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting port;

[0028] The shielding mechanism 300 includes a connecting slat 301, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting slat 105, and a primary shield 302 is electrically connected to the right side of the connecting slat 301, and a connecting rod 303 is fixedly connected to the right side of the primary shield 302, and the connecting rod 303 passes through two groups of air outlets 201a, and a secondary shield 304 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting rod 303, and the primary shield 302 and the secondary shield 304 are both arranged opposite to the air outlet 201a, and when the two groups of filter screens 106 are respectively opposite to the channel holes, the two groups of primary shields 302 respectively shield the two groups of air outlets 201a.

[0029] Among them, the shielding mechanism 300 also includes a support block 305, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 201. The support block 305 is provided with a through hole that matches the connecting rod 303 at the position opposite to the connecting rod 303, and the connecting rod 303 passes through the through hole. The support block 305 is used to further improve the stability of the shielding mechanism 300. The connecting slats 301, the primary shield plate 302, the connecting rod 303 and the secondary shield plate 304 are all made of aluminum alloy material. The aluminum alloy material is corrosion-resistant and light in weight. The primary shield plate 302 and the secondary shield plate 304 are the same size, which is conducive to saving processing costs.

[0030] It should be noted that the shell 201 and the air guide cover 202 are both made of aluminum alloy material, which is corrosion-resistant and lightweight. The shell 201, the primary baffle 302 and the secondary baffle 304 have smooth surfaces, which is conducive to reducing gaps during shielding and ensuring the shielding effect. The fan 203 is located at the top center of the shell 201 to ensure the heat dissipation effect. The length of the air guide cover 202 is greater than 1 / 2 of the length of the mounting slats 105 to ensure that the wind can cover the replaced part of the mounting slats 105.

[0031] Working principle: When changing the screen, according to the position of the two groups of filter screen plates 106, the hydraulic cylinder 104 pushes or pulls the installation strip 105, and the installation strip 105 drives the two groups of filter screen plates 106 to move, and the group of filter screen plates 106 facing the channel hole is moved out of the channel body 101, and the other group of filter screen plates 106 faces the channel hole. When the installation strip 105 moves, it drives the connecting strip 301 to move synchronously, and the connecting strip 301 drives the primary shield plate 302 to move synchronously, and the primary shield plate 302 Another set of secondary baffles 304 are driven to move synchronously through the connecting rod 303. When the filter plate 106 facing the channel hole moves out of the channel body 101, a set of air outlets 201a away from the filter plate 106 is blocked by the primary baffle 302 or the secondary baffle 304. The fan 203 cooperates with a set of air outlets 201a close to the filter plate 106 and the air guide cover 202 to dissipate heat from the filter plate 106, making it convenient for operators to clean the filter plate 106.

[0032] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A plate type hydraulic screen changer, characterized in that: include: The main body (100) comprises a channel body (101), the four right corners of the channel body (101) are all fixedly connected to connecting columns (102), the right sides of the four groups of connecting columns (102) are all fixedly connected to fixing strips (103), the right sides of the fixing strips (103) are fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (104), the fixing strips (103) are provided with a through hole at a position directly opposite to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (104), the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (104) passes through the through hole, and the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (104) is fixedly connected to the mounting strip (10 5), a channel hole is provided on the front side of the channel body (101), a slot that fits with the mounting strip (105) is provided at a position of the channel body (101) facing the mounting strip (105), the mounting strip (105) is inserted into the slot, two groups of through holes are provided on the surface of the mounting strip (105), filter screens (106) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two groups of through holes, one group of the filter screens (106) faces the channel hole of the channel body (101), and the other group of the filter screens (106) is located on the outer side of the channel body (101); A heat dissipation mechanism (200), comprising a shell (201), the shell (201) being fixedly connected to the top of the channel body (101), air guide covers (202) being fixedly connected to both sides of the shell (201), two sets of openings of the air guide covers (202) being arranged downward, air outlets (201a) being arranged on both left and right sides of the shell (201), and a mounting opening being arranged at the top of the shell (201), a fan (203) being fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting opening; The shielding mechanism (300) comprises a connecting plate strip (301), the connecting plate strip (301) being fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate strip (105), the connecting plate strip (301) being electrically connected to a primary shielding plate (302) on the right side, the primary shielding plate (302) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod (303) on the right side, the connecting rod (303) passing through two groups of air outlets (201a), the right end of the connecting rod (303) being fixedly connected to a secondary shielding plate (304), the primary shielding plate (302) and the secondary shielding plate (304) being arranged facing the air outlets (201a), and when the two groups of filter screens (106) are facing the channel holes respectively, the two groups of primary shielding plates (302) respectively shield the two groups of air outlets (201a).

2. A plate type hydraulic screen changer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding mechanism (300) further comprises a support block (305), the support block (305) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the housing (201), the support block (305) being provided with a through hole that matches the connecting rod (303) at a position opposite to the connecting rod (303), and the connecting rod (303) passing through the through hole.

3. A plate type hydraulic screen changer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting strip (301), the primary shield (302), the connecting rod (303) and the secondary shield (304) are all made of an aluminum alloy material, and the primary shield (302) and the secondary shield (304) are of the same size.

4. A plate type hydraulic screen changer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (201) and the air guide cover (202) are both made of an aluminum alloy material, and the surfaces of the housing (201), the primary baffle (302), and the secondary baffle (304) are smooth.

5. The plate type hydraulic screen changer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan (203) is located at the top center of the housing (201), and the length of the air guide cover (202) is greater than 1 / 2 of the length of the mounting strip (105).