Feeding device of powder forming machine
By designing a powder forming machine feeding device with a vibrating motor, the problem of uneven powder mixing and adhesion caused by blockage during the feeding process of the powder forming machine is solved, and more efficient powder mixing and filling accuracy is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421500998.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing powder forming machine feeding device cannot evenly dissipate the powder during feeding, resulting in uneven mixing of powder, reducing the powder filling accuracy, and the powder easily adheres to the inner wall of the powder box and the stirring device, resulting in clogging.
A powder forming machine feeding device is designed, including a powder box body, a feed structure, a stirring member a and a connecting assembly. The agitator has a built-in vibrating motor, which drives the agitator a to rotate through the driving device, and starts the vibrating motor during the rotation to prevent powder from adhering.
By evenly dispersing the powder, the mixing uniformity and powder filling accuracy of the powder are improved, and the powder adheres to the inner wall of the powder box and the stirring device is reduced, thereby avoiding the occurrence of clogging.
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Figure CN222946294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of feeding devices, and in particular relates to a feeding device for a powder forming machine. Background Art
[0002] The powder feeding device of the powder forming machine is a component feeding device in a mechanical device specially used for pressing and forming powder products. It can compress the powder particles in the mold into a dense body with the desired shape and size by applying high pressure. It is widely used in the production process of powder metallurgy, ceramics, plastics and other industries.
[0003] Currently, the powder cannot be evenly dispersed during the feeding process, resulting in uneven powder mixing, which reduces the accuracy of powder filling. In addition, a large amount of powder will adhere to the inner wall of the powder box during the feeding process, which will cause blockage over time. During stirring, some powder will also adhere to the stirring device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for a powder forming machine to solve the problem that the powder cannot be evenly broken up during the feeding process, resulting in uneven powder mixing, which leads to reduced powder filling accuracy. In addition, a large amount of powder will adhere to the inner wall of the powder box during the feeding process, which will cause blockage over time, and a part of the powder will adhere to the stirring device during stirring.
[0005] A feeding device for a powder forming machine according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises:
[0006] Powder box body;
[0007] A feeding structure, the feeding structure is mounted on the powder box body, and the feeding structure is communicated with the interior of the powder box body;
[0008] A stirring member a, which is installed in the powder box body and is used to fully stir or scrape the powder;
[0009] A linkage assembly, the linkage assembly being mounted on the powder box body;
[0010] A driving device, the driving device is mounted on the linkage assembly and is located on one side of the powder box body;
[0011] Wherein, a vibration motor is installed in the stirring member a.
[0012] According to a feeding device of a powder forming machine in an embodiment of the utility model, the powder box body is used to carry a feeding structure, a stirring piece a and a connecting component. The powder enters the powder box body from the feeding structure. After entering the powder box body, the powder is fully mixed by the stirring piece a, and the stirring piece a can break up the large pieces of powder attached to the inner wall of the powder box body, thereby reducing excessive powder attached to the inner wall of the powder box body. The driving rotation drives the stirring piece a to rotate through the connecting component, so that the stirring piece a stirs the powder. During the stirring process, the vibration motor is started at the same time to prevent excessive powder from adhering to the stirring piece a.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, it further includes a stirring member b;
[0014] The stirring member b is installed on the feeding structure.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the feeding structure includes a feeding rack and a feeding pipe;
[0016] The feeding rack is obliquely mounted on the top of the powder box body, and a material guiding space is provided in the feeding rack;
[0017] The feed pipe is threadedly connected to a side of the feed rack away from the powder box body, and the feed pipe is communicated with the material guiding space.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the stirring member a includes a rotating rod, a stirring blade and a stirring tooth group;
[0019] The rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the powder box body, a stirring chamber is provided in the powder box body, the rotating rod is located in the stirring chamber, and the vibration motor is mounted in the rotating rod;
[0020] The stirring blades are symmetrically mounted on the rotating rod;
[0021] The stirring tooth groups are symmetrically mounted on the rotating rod, and a cross section formed by the two stirring tooth groups and a cross section formed by the two stirring blades are perpendicular to each other.
[0022] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the linkage assembly includes a housing, a first pulley, a second pulley and a belt;
[0023] One end edge of the shell is mounted on one side of the powder box body, and the other end edge of the shell is mounted on one side of the driving device;
[0024] One end of the rotating rod passes through the powder box body and extends out of the powder box body, and the rotating rod extending out of the powder box body is fixedly connected to the first pulley;
[0025] The second pulley is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft of the driving device;
[0026] The belt sleeve is arranged on the first pulley and the second pulley;
[0027] The first pulley, the second pulley and the belt are all located within the housing.
[0028] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the stirring member b includes a servo motor and a rolling gear.
[0029] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the servo motor is symmetrically mounted on the feeding structure;
[0030] The output shafts of the two servo motors pass through the feeding structure.
[0031] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the rolling gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor that passes through the feeding structure;
[0032] The two servo motors rotate in opposite directions.
[0033] According to some embodiments of the present invention, mounting pieces are symmetrically arranged on the powder box body, and one of the mounting pieces passes through the shell and extends outside the shell.
[0034] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the powder box body.
[0035] The feeding device of a powder forming machine provided by the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0036] By starting the driving device, the driving device drives the second pulley to rotate, and the second driving rotation drives the belt to rotate, and the belt rotation thereby drives the first pulley and the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod rotates and drives the stirring blade and the stirring tooth group to rotate, and the powder is fully mixed by the rotation of the stirring blade and the stirring tooth group, and the stirring blade is used to scrape off the powder attached to the inner wall of the powder box body, thereby preventing the powder from excessively adhering to the inner wall, and the stirring tooth group is used to fully stir the mixed powder, and during the stirring process, the vibration motor is started at the same time to prevent the powder from excessively adhering to the rotating rod, the stirring blade and the stirring tooth group, and at the same time, the stirring blade and the stirring tooth group prevent the clogging of the feeding structure, which solves the problem that the powder cannot be evenly broken up during the feeding process, thereby causing uneven powder mixing, resulting in reduced powder filling accuracy, and a large amount of powder will adhere to the inner wall of the powder box during the feeding process, which will cause blockage over time, and a part of the powder will also adhere to the stirring device during stirring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0038] Figure 1 The three-dimensional Figure 1 ;
[0039] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a side view of a sectional structure of the utility model;
[0040] Figure 3 The three-dimensional Figure 2 ;
[0041] Figure 4 It is a connection diagram of the rotating rod and the vibration motor of the utility model.
[0042] The markings in the figure are as follows:
[0043] 100, powder box body; 110, stirring chamber;
[0044] 200, feeding structure;
[0045] 210, feeding rack; 211, material guiding space;
[0046] 220, feed pipe;
[0047] 300, stirring member a;
[0048] 310, rotating rod; 320, stirring blade; 330, stirring tooth set;
[0049] 400, linkage assembly;
[0050] 410, housing; 420, first pulley; 430, second pulley; 440, belt;
[0051] 500, driving device;
[0052] 600, vibration motor;
[0053] 700, stirring element b; 710, servo motor; 720, rolling gear;
[0054] 800, mounting parts;
[0055] 900. Discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0057] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0058] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0059] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0060] Combination Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a feeding device of a powder forming machine of the utility model comprises:
[0061] Powder box body 100;
[0062] A feeding structure 200, wherein the feeding structure 200 is mounted on the powder box body 100, and the feeding structure 200 is communicated with the inside of the powder box body 100;
[0063] A stirring member a 300, the stirring member a 300 is installed in the powder box body 100, and is used to fully stir or scrape the powder;
[0064] A linkage assembly 400, wherein the linkage assembly 400 is mounted on the powder box body 100;
[0065] A driving device 500, wherein the driving device 500 is mounted on the linkage assembly 400 and is located on one side of the powder box body 100;
[0066] Wherein, a vibration motor 600 is installed in the stirring member a 300 .
[0067] According to a feeding device of a powder forming machine in an embodiment of the utility model, a powder box body 100 is used to carry a feeding structure 200, a stirring piece a 300 and a connecting assembly. The powder enters the powder box body 100 from the feeding structure 200. After entering the powder box body 100, the powder is fully mixed by the stirring piece a 300, and the stirring piece a 300 can break up large pieces of powder attached to the inner wall of the powder box body 100, thereby reducing excessive powder attached to the inner wall of the powder box body 100. The stirring piece a 300 is driven to rotate through the connecting assembly, so that the stirring piece a 300 stirs the powder. During the stirring process, the vibration motor 600 is started at the same time to prevent excessive powder from adhering to the stirring piece a 300.
[0068] In one embodiment, a stirring member b 700 is further included;
[0069] The stirring member b 700 is installed on the feeding structure 200 .
[0070] In this embodiment, the stirring member b 700 is used to preliminarily break up the bulky powder, so that the broken up powder will not excessively contact the inner wall of the powder box body 100 , thereby better preventing the powder from adhering to the inner wall of the powder box body 100 .
[0071] In one embodiment, the feeding structure 200 includes a feeding rack 210 and a feeding pipe 220;
[0072] The feeding rack 210 is installed obliquely on the top of the powder box body 100, and a material guiding space 211 is provided in the feeding rack 210;
[0073] The feed pipe 220 is threadedly connected to a side of the feed frame 210 away from the powder box body 100 , and the feed pipe 220 is communicated with the material guiding space 211 .
[0074] In this embodiment, the feeding rack 210 is installed on the powder box body 100 at an angle because it is convenient to pour powder when it is tilted. The feeding tube 220 is detachable to facilitate subsequent replacement and cleaning of the feeding tube 220.
[0075] In one embodiment, the stirring member a 300 includes a rotating rod 310, a stirring blade 320 and a stirring tooth set 330;
[0076] The rotating rod 310 is rotatably mounted in the powder box body 100. A stirring chamber 110 is provided in the powder box body 100. The rotating rod 310 is located in the stirring chamber 110. The vibration motor 600 is mounted in the rotating rod 310.
[0077] The stirring blade 320 is symmetrically mounted on the rotating rod 310;
[0078] The stirring tooth set 330 is symmetrically mounted on the rotating rod 310, and the cross section formed by the two stirring tooth sets 330 and the cross section formed by the two stirring blades 320 are perpendicular to each other;
[0079] The linkage assembly 400 includes a housing 410 , a first pulley 420 , a second pulley 430 , and a belt 440 ;
[0080] One end edge of the shell 410 is installed on one side of the powder box body 100, and the other end edge of the shell 410 is installed on one side of the driving device 500;
[0081] One end of the rotating rod 310 passes through the powder box body 100 and extends out of the powder box body 100, and the rotating rod 310 extending out of the powder box body 100 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 420;
[0082] The second pulley 430 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft of the driving device 500;
[0083] The belt 440 is sleeved on the first pulley 420 and the second pulley 430;
[0084] The first pulley 420 , the second pulley 430 , and the belt 440 are all located in the housing 410 .
[0085] In this embodiment, by starting the driving device 500, the driving device 500 drives the second pulley 430 to rotate, and the second driving rotation drives the belt 440 to rotate, and the rotation of the belt 440 drives the first pulley 420 and the rotating rod 310 to rotate. After the rotating rod 310 rotates, it drives the stirring blade 320 and the stirring tooth group 330 to rotate. The powder is fully mixed by the rotation of the stirring blade 320 and the stirring tooth group 330. The stirring blade 320 is used to scrape off the powder attached to the inner wall of the powder box body 100, so as to prevent excessive adhesion of powder to the inner wall. The stirring tooth group 330 is used to fully stir the mixed powder. During the stirring process, the vibration motor 600 is started at the same time to prevent excessive adhesion of powder to the rotating rod 310, the stirring blade 320 and the stirring tooth group 330. At the same time, the stirring blade 320 and the stirring tooth group 330 prevent the feed structure 200 from being blocked.
[0086] It should be noted that the housing 410 is used to prevent the overflowed powder or external dust from excessively adhering to the first pulley 420 and the second pulley 430 , thereby affecting the rotation of the first pulley 420 and the second pulley 430 .
[0087] Furthermore, there is a distance between each two stirring teeth of the stirring tooth group 330, and the distance between them is 2-5 cm. If the distance is too small, some powder will not be discharged from the gap between the two stirring teeth, which will affect the powder mixing effect. When the distance is 2-5 cm, the stirring and mixing effect is better, which is explained here.
[0088] In one embodiment, the stirring member b 700 includes a servo motor 710 and a rolling gear 720;
[0089] The servo motor 710 is symmetrically mounted on the feeding structure 200;
[0090] The output shafts of the two servo motors 710 pass through the feeding structure 200;
[0091] The rolling gear 720 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 710 that passes through the feeding structure 200;
[0092] The two servo motors 710 rotate in opposite directions.
[0093] In this embodiment, by starting two servo motors 710, the two servo motors 710 respectively drive the grinding gears 720 to rotate. The two grinding gears 720 are not meshed with each other. The two grinding gears 720 are separated by a distance of 0.8-1.2 cm. The two grinding gears 720 crush the larger lumps of powder, and then stir them through the stirring element a 300 after crushing, so that the powder can be mixed more fully.
[0094] In one embodiment, the powder box body 100 is symmetrically provided with mounting members 800 , and one of the mounting members 800 passes through the shell 410 and extends outside the shell 410 .
[0095] In this embodiment, the mounting member 800 is used to facilitate the installation of the powder box device on the powder forming equipment.
[0096] In one embodiment, a discharge port 900 is formed at the bottom of the powder box body 100 .
[0097] In this embodiment, the discharge port 900 discharges the stirred powder.
[0098] It should be noted that the stirring tooth group 330 is composed of multiple stirring tooth groups 330. Multiple stirring teeth can reduce energy loss and improve the working efficiency of the stirring and driving motors. After the powder is fully stirred, the powder goes out from the discharge port 900 and falls into the material hole that is in sliding contact with the powder box.
[0099] Furthermore, the driving device 500 may be a rotating motor or other components that drive the second pulley 430 to rotate, which is not limited here.
[0100] The working principle of this utility model:
[0101] By starting the driving device 500, the driving device 500 drives the second pulley 430 to rotate, and the second driving rotation drives the belt 440 to rotate, and the rotation of the belt 440 drives the first pulley 420 and the rotating rod 310 to rotate, and the rotating rod 310 rotates and drives the stirring blade 320 and the stirring tooth group 330 to rotate. The powder is fully mixed by the rotation of the stirring blade 320 and the stirring tooth group 330. The stirring blade 320 is used to scrape off the powder attached to the inner wall of the powder box body 100, so as to prevent excessive adhesion of powder to the inner wall. The stirring tooth group 330 is used to fully stir the mixed powder. During the stirring process, the vibration motor 600 is started at the same time to prevent excessive adhesion of powder to the rotating rod 310, the stirring blade 320 and the stirring tooth group 330.
[0102] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. All equivalent structural changes made by using the paper version and the contents of the drawings of the utility model under the utility model concept, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a powder forming machine, characterized in that: include: Powder box body; A feeding structure, the feeding structure is mounted on the powder box body, and the feeding structure is communicated with the interior of the powder box body; A stirring member a, which is installed in the powder box body and is used to fully stir or scrape the powder; A linkage assembly, the linkage assembly being mounted on the powder box body; A driving device, the driving device is mounted on the linkage assembly and is located on one side of the powder box body; Wherein, a vibration motor is installed in the stirring member a.
2. A feeding device for a powder forming machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a stirring member b; The stirring member b is installed on the feeding structure.
3. A feeding device for a powder forming machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure comprises a feeding rack and a feeding pipe; The feeding rack is obliquely mounted on the top of the powder box body, and a material guiding space is provided in the feeding rack; The feed pipe is threadedly connected to a side of the feed rack away from the powder box body, and the feed pipe is communicated with the material guiding space.
4. A feeding device for a powder forming machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring member a comprises a rotating rod, a stirring blade and a stirring tooth group; The rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the powder box body, a stirring chamber is provided in the powder box body, the rotating rod is located in the stirring chamber, and the vibration motor is mounted in the rotating rod; The stirring blades are symmetrically mounted on the rotating rod; The stirring tooth groups are symmetrically mounted on the rotating rod, and a cross section formed by the two stirring tooth groups and a cross section formed by the two stirring blades are perpendicular to each other.
5. A feeding device for a powder forming machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a housing, a first pulley, a second pulley and a belt; One end edge of the shell is mounted on one side of the powder box body, and the other end edge of the shell is mounted on one side of the driving device; One end of the rotating rod passes through the powder box body and extends out of the powder box body, and the rotating rod extending out of the powder box body is fixedly connected to the first pulley; The second pulley is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft of the driving device; The belt sleeve is arranged on the first pulley and the second pulley; The first pulley, the second pulley and the belt are all located within the housing.
6. A feeding device for a powder forming machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring member b comprises a servo motor and a rolling gear.
7. A feeding device for a powder forming machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The servo motor is symmetrically mounted on the feeding structure; The output shafts of the two servo motors pass through the feeding structure.
8. A feeding device for a powder forming machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The rolling gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor that passes through the feeding structure; The two servo motors rotate in opposite directions.
9. A feeding device for a powder forming machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The powder box body is symmetrically provided with mounting pieces, one of which penetrates the shell and extends outside the shell.
10. A feeding device for a powder forming machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge port is formed at the bottom of the powder box body.