Multi-source heat pump control device and automobile
By designing a multi-source heat pump control device in electric vehicles and using multi-way valves to achieve heat pump mode switching, the problems of low heating efficiency and insufficient heating capacity in the thermal management system of electric vehicles are solved, and the endurance and occupant comfort are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422293007.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing electric vehicle thermal management systems, the heating efficiency is low and the heating capacity is insufficient, resulting in poor heating effect of the cockpit, frequent cold and hot, and battery overcooling or overheating, affecting the range and occupant comfort.
A multi-source heat pump control device is designed, including a refrigeration module, a low-temperature cooling module and a high-temperature heating module. The multi-source heat pump mode switching is realized through multi-way valves, making full use of the electric drive waste heat, and selecting heat sources in a timely manner to improve thermal management efficiency.
It has achieved the improvement of the battery life and occupant comfort of electric vehicles in extremely low temperature environments, avoided energy waste, and solved the problems of low heating efficiency and insufficient heating capacity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222946503U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile thermal management, in particular to a multi-source heat pump control device and an automobile. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the automotive industry, especially the rise of new energy vehicles, higher requirements are placed on automotive thermal management systems. Traditional fuel vehicles mainly focus on engine cooling and cabin air conditioning, while pure electric vehicles, which do not have the waste heat generated by the internal combustion engine to utilize, must more efficiently manage the thermal state of key components such as battery packs and drive motors, as well as the comfort of the passenger compartment, while also considering the impact of energy efficiency and range.
[0003] The existing technology of electric vehicle thermal management generally adopts a single heat pump mode. When both the passenger cabin and the battery in the thermal management system have heating requirements, the compressor speed is insufficient due to the load changes on both sides, resulting in insufficient heating capacity. In addition, improper application or unreasonable control of the thermal management system may lead to the following risks: poor cabin heating effect in winter, hot and cold, which does not meet the needs of passengers; cabin defrosting and defogger functions in winter cannot be realized or are imperfect; batteries are overcooled or overheated in winter, and the control is unstable, affecting the lifespan; batteries consume a lot of power in winter and have poor driving range.
[0004] Therefore, existing thermal management control devices have the problems of low heating efficiency and insufficient heating capacity. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a multi-source heat pump control device and a car, which can solve the technical problems of low heating efficiency and insufficient heating capacity of the existing thermal management system.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model designs a multi-source heat pump control device, including a refrigeration module, a low-temperature cooling module, and a high-temperature heating module. The low-temperature cooling module exchanges heat with the refrigeration module through a plate-type water-cooled evaporator, and the high-temperature heating module exchanges heat with the refrigeration module through a plate-type water-cooled condenser. A multi-way valve is provided at the connection between the low-temperature cooling module and the high-temperature heating module to realize multi-source heat pump mode switching.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the refrigeration module includes a compressor, a plate water-cooled condenser, a first electronic expansion valve, and a plate water-cooled evaporator connected in sequence through pipelines, the exhaust port of the compressor is connected to the plate water-cooled condenser, and the air intake port of the compressor is connected to the plate water-cooled evaporator.
[0008] Furthermore, the refrigeration module also includes a second electronic expansion valve, and two ends of the second electronic expansion valve are respectively connected to the exhaust port and the intake port of the compressor.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the low-temperature cooling module includes an electric drive and electric control, a low-temperature electronic water pump, an upper four-way valve, a lower three-way valve E, and a lower four-way valve. The water inlet of the electric drive and electric control is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator through the lower three-way valve E and the upper four-way valve, and the water outlet of the electric drive and electric control is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator through the lower four-way valve and the low-temperature electronic water pump. This module is used to recover the heat of the electric drive and electric control.
[0010] As a preferred solution, the low-temperature cooling module includes an electric drive and electric control, a low-temperature electronic water pump, a low-temperature radiator, an electronic fan, an upper four-way valve, a lower three-way valve E, and a lower four-way valve. The water inlet of the electric drive and electric control is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator through the lower three-way valve E, the low-temperature radiator, the electronic fan, and the upper four-way valve. The water outlet of the electric drive and electric control is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator through the lower four-way valve and the low-temperature electronic water pump. This module is used to recover heat from the electric drive and electric control and the air.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the low-temperature cooling module includes a battery, a low-temperature electronic water pump, an upper four-way valve, an upper three-way valve, and a lower four-way valve. The water inlet of the battery is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator through the upper three-way valve and the upper four-way valve, and the water outlet of the battery is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator through the lower four-way valve and the low-temperature electronic water pump. This module is used for battery cooling.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the high temperature heating module includes a heater core, a high temperature electronic water pump, and a middle three-way valve. The water inlet of the heater core is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled condenser via the middle three-way valve, and the water outlet of the heater core is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled condenser via the high temperature electronic water pump. This module is used to meet the needs of passenger compartment heating.
[0013] As a preferred solution, the high temperature heating module includes a battery, a high temperature electronic water pump, a middle three-way valve, an upper four-way valve, an upper three-way valve, and a lower four-way valve. The water inlet of the battery is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled condenser via the upper three-way valve, the upper four-way valve, and the middle three-way valve, and the water outlet of the battery is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled condenser via the lower four-way valve and the low temperature electronic water pump. This module is used to meet the battery heating requirements.
[0014] Furthermore, the high-temperature heating module also includes a PTC, and two ends of the PTC are respectively connected to the middle three-way valve and the water outlet end of the plate-type water-cooled condenser.
[0015] The utility model also designs a car, comprising a body and the multi-source heat pump control device, wherein the multi-source heat pump control device is arranged in the body.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0017] The utility model provides a multi-source heat pump control device and a vehicle, which can select different heat pump control modes in a set of control devices according to the actual operating state of the vehicle and the ambient temperature, thereby realizing timely selection of multiple heat sources, making full use of electric drive waste heat, and avoiding energy waste. It can work in the extremely low temperature range of -40℃, ensuring the endurance and passenger comfort of electric vehicles in winter.
[0018] Therefore, the utility model can solve the technical problems of low heating efficiency and insufficient heating capacity of the existing thermal management system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the control mode of the electric drive source heat pump of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is the architecture diagram of the electric drive waste heat + hot gas bypass control mode of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is the architecture diagram of the air source heat pump + PTC control mode of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the battery source heat pump control mode of the utility model.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] Refrigeration module: compressor 1, plate-type water-cooled condenser 2, first electronic expansion valve 3, plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4, second electronic expansion valve 17;
[0025] Low temperature cooling module: low temperature electronic water pump 12, low temperature radiator 13, electronic fan 14, electric drive and electronic control 15, low temperature expansion kettle 16, lower three-way valve E, upper four-way valve A, lower four-way valve B;
[0026] High temperature heating module: high temperature electronic water pump 5, PTC 6, heater core 7, blower 9, battery 10, high temperature expansion kettle 11, upper three-way valve C, middle three-way valve D, upper four-way valve A, lower four-way valve B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, rather than all of them.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] The utility model relates to a multi-source heat pump control device and a car, which is mainly a control device for realizing a multi-source heat pump (electric drive source heat pump, electric drive waste heat + hot gas bypass, battery source heat pump, air source heat pump + FTC) in a system architecture diagram. Under the condition of constantly changing external conditions and customer vehicle use needs, how to use the control device to meet the wide low temperature (-40℃~15℃) vehicle thermal management needs and the needs of cabin passengers, while achieving efficient recycling of energy, reducing the demand for battery power, and improving the vehicle's cruising range.
[0031] FTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient), FTC heater is a new energy vehicle air conditioning component that uses the positive temperature coefficient characteristics of FTC materials for heating. When the FTC element is powered on, its resistance value will increase with the increase in temperature, so it will generate more heat to achieve the purpose of heating. FTC heaters have the advantages of fast heating speed, low energy consumption, and high safety, so they are widely used in new energy vehicles.
[0032] The utility model provides a multi-source heat pump control device, including a refrigeration module, a low-temperature cooling module, and a high-temperature heating module. The low-temperature cooling module exchanges heat with the refrigeration module through a plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4, and the high-temperature heating module exchanges heat with the refrigeration module through a plate-type water-cooled condenser 2. A multi-way valve is provided at the connection between the low-temperature cooling module and the high-temperature heating module to realize multi-source heat pump mode switching.
[0033] The refrigeration module includes a compressor 1, a plate-type water-cooled condenser 2, a first electronic expansion valve 3, and a plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4, which are sequentially connected through pipelines. The exhaust port of the compressor 1 is connected to the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2, and the air intake port of the compressor 1 is connected to the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4. The refrigeration module also includes a second electronic expansion valve 17, and the two ends of the second electronic expansion valve 17 are connected to the exhaust port and the air intake port of the compressor 1 respectively.
[0034] The low-temperature cooling module includes an electric drive and electric control 15, a low-temperature electronic water pump 12, an upper four-way valve A, a lower three-way valve EE, and a lower four-way valve B. The water inlet of the electric drive and electric control 15 is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 through the lower three-way valve EE and the upper four-way valve A, and the water outlet of the electric drive and electric control 15 is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 through the lower four-way valve B and the low-temperature electronic water pump 12. This module is used to recover the heat of the electric drive and electric control 15. The coolant flows out of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator, enters the inlet of the electric drive and electric control through the upper four-way valve and the lower three-way valve, and then enters the low-temperature electronic water pump from the outlet of the electric drive and electric control through the lower four-way valve, and flows out from the low-temperature electronic water pump and returns to the plate-type water-cooled evaporator to form a low-temperature cooling circuit.
[0035] The low-temperature cooling module includes an electric drive and electric control 15, a low-temperature electronic water pump 12, a low-temperature radiator 13, an electronic fan 14, an upper four-way valve A, a lower three-way valve EE, and a lower four-way valve B. The water inlet of the electric drive and electric control 15 is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 via the lower three-way valve EE, the low-temperature radiator 13, the electronic fan 14, and the upper four-way valve A, and the water outlet of the electric drive and electric control 15 is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 via the lower four-way valve B and the low-temperature electronic water pump 12. This module is used to recover heat from the electric drive and electric control 15 and the air.
[0036] The low temperature cooling module includes a battery 10, a low temperature electronic water pump 12, an upper four-way valve A, an upper three-way valve C, and a lower four-way valve B. The water inlet of the battery 10 is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 via the upper three-way valve C and the upper four-way valve A, and the water outlet of the battery 10 is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 via the lower four-way valve B and the low temperature electronic water pump 12. The module is used for cooling the battery 10.
[0037] The high temperature heating module includes a heater core 7, a high temperature electronic water pump 5, and a middle three-way valve D. The water inlet of the heater core 7 is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2 via the middle three-way valve D, and the water outlet of the heater core 7 is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2 via the high temperature electronic water pump 5. The module is used for passenger compartment heating.
[0038] The high temperature heating module includes a battery 10, a high temperature electronic water pump 5, a middle three-way valve D, an upper four-way valve A, an upper three-way valve C, and a lower four-way valve B. The water inlet of the battery 10 is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2 via the upper three-way valve C, the upper four-way valve A, and the middle three-way valve D. The water outlet of the battery 10 is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2 via the lower four-way valve B and the low temperature electronic water pump 12. The module is used for heating the battery 10.
[0039] The high-temperature heating module further includes a PTC, and two ends of the PTC are respectively connected to the middle three-way valve D and the water outlet end of the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2 .
[0040] The utility model also provides an automobile, comprising a body and the above-mentioned multi-source heat pump control device, wherein the multi-source heat pump control device is arranged in the body.
[0041] The technical solution of the utility model is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0042] Example 1 is a schematic diagram of the control mode of the electric drive source heat pump of the utility model;
[0043] Refrigeration module: see Figure 1 In the middle black dotted line circuit, the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 absorbs the waste heat of the electric drive and electronic control 15 on the coolant side through the low-temperature electronic water pump 12 circulation. The refrigerant side of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 changes from a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid to a low-temperature and low-pressure gas, which is compressed by the compressor 1 and becomes a high-temperature and high-pressure gas. The high-temperature heat is then transferred to the antifreeze liquid through the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2, and the refrigerant side becomes a medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid. It is throttled by the first electronic expansion valve 3 to become a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid and returns to the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4.
[0044] Low temperature cooling module: see Figure 1 The left black dotted line loop circulates through the low-temperature electronic water pump 12 through the coolant side of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4, the four-way valve A (1-2), the three-way valve E (1-3), the electric drive and electronic control 15, the four-way valve B (1-2), and then to the low-temperature electronic water pump 12, transferring the heat of the electric drive and electronic control 15 to the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4; when the electric drive and electronic control 15 has too much heat, the three-way valve E (2-3) is used to adjust the heat and transfer it to the low-temperature radiator 13, and then the electronic fan 14 discharges the heat to the air outside the vehicle.
[0045] High temperature heating module: see Figure 1The solid black line circuit on the right circulates through the high-temperature electronic water pump 5 through the coolant side of the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2 and the three-way valve D (1-3) to transfer one path of heat to the heater core 7. The cold air exchanges heat with the heater core 7 through the blower 9 to transfer the heat to the passenger compartment to meet the heating demand of the passenger compartment; the other path of heat passes through the three-way valve D (1-2), the four-way valve A (3-4), and the three-way valve C (1-3) to transfer the heat to the battery for heating to meet the battery heating demand.
[0046] Embodiment 2: is a structural diagram of the electric drive waste heat + hot gas bypass control mode of the utility model;
[0047] Refrigeration module: see Figure 2 In the middle black dotted line loop, the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 absorbs the waste heat of the electric drive and electronic control 15 on the coolant side through the low-temperature electronic water pump 12 circulation. The refrigerant side of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 changes from low-temperature and low-pressure liquid to low-temperature and low-pressure gas, which is compressed by the compressor 1 and becomes high-temperature and high-pressure gas. The high-temperature heat is then transferred to the antifreeze liquid through the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2, and the refrigerant side becomes medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid. After throttling by the first electronic expansion valve 3, it becomes low-temperature and low-pressure liquid and returns to the plate-type evaporator 4. When the waste heat of the electric drive is insufficient, the inlet temperature pressure PT2 of the compressor 1 will be too low. At this time, the second electronic expansion valve 17 needs to be opened to increase the pressure of PT2 to ensure the stable operation of the compressor.
[0048] Low temperature cooling module: see Figure 2 The left black dotted line loop circulates through the low-temperature electronic water pump 12 through the coolant side of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4, the four-way valve A (1-2), and the three-way valve E (1-3) to transfer the heat of the electric drive and electronic control to the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4; when the heat of the electric drive and electronic control is too much, the heat is transferred to the low-temperature radiator 13 through the three-way valve E (1-2), and then the heat is discharged to the air outside the vehicle through the electronic fan 14.
[0049] High temperature heating module: see Figure 2 The solid black line circuit on the right circulates through the high-temperature electronic water pump 5 through the coolant side of the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2 and the three-way valve D (1-3) to transfer one path of heat to the heater core 7. The cold air exchanges heat with the heater core 7 through the blower 9 to transfer the heat to the passenger compartment to meet the heating demand of the passenger compartment; the other path of heat passes through the four-way valve A (3-4) and the three-way valve C (1-3) to transfer the heat to the battery for heating to meet the heating demand of the battery.
[0050] Example 3: is a schematic diagram of the air source heat pump + PTC control mode of the utility model;
[0051] Refrigeration module: see Figure 3In the middle black dotted line circuit, the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 absorbs the waste heat of the electric drive and electronic control 15 on the coolant side through the low-temperature electronic water pump 12 circulation, and the refrigerant side of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 changes from a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid to a low-temperature and low-pressure gas; after being compressed by the compressor 1, it becomes a high-temperature and high-pressure gas, and then the high-temperature heat is transferred to the antifreeze liquid through the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2, and the refrigerant side becomes a medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid, which is throttled by the first electronic expansion valve 3 to become a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid and returns to the plate-type evaporator 4.
[0052] Low temperature cooling module: see Figure 3 The left black dotted line loop circulates through the low-temperature electronic water pump 12 through the coolant side of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 and the four-way valve A (1-2) to the low-temperature radiator 13, absorbs the low-temperature heat of the air through the low-temperature radiator 13 and the electronic fan 14, and transfers the heat to the refrigerant side of the water-cooled evaporator 4 through the three-way valve E (2-3), the four-way valve B (1-2), and the low-temperature electronic water pump 12.
[0053] High temperature heating module: see Figure 3 The solid black line circuit on the right circulates through the high-temperature electronic water pump 5 through the coolant side of the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2, PTC 6, and three-way valve D (1-3), transferring one path of heat to the heater core 7. The cold air exchanges heat with the heater core 7 through the blower 9 and transfers the heat to the passenger compartment to heat the passenger compartment; the other path of heat is transferred to the battery through the three-way valve D (1-2), the four-way valve A (3-4), and the three-way valve C (1-3) to meet the battery heating requirements.
[0054] Example 4: is a schematic diagram of the battery source heat pump control mode of the utility model;
[0055] Refrigeration module: see Figure 4 In the middle black dotted line circuit, the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 absorbs the heat of the battery 10 on the coolant side through the low-temperature electronic water pump 12 circulation, and the refrigerant side of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4 changes from a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid to a low-temperature and low-pressure gas; after being compressed by the compressor 1, it becomes a high-temperature and high-pressure gas, and then the high-temperature heat is transferred to the antifreeze liquid through the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2, and the refrigerant side becomes a medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid, which is throttled by the first electronic expansion valve 3 to become a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid and returns to the plate-type evaporator 4.
[0056] Battery coolant circuit: see Figure 4 The middle black dotted line circuit circulates through the low-temperature electronic water pump 12 through the coolant side of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator 4, the four-way valve A (2-3), and the three-way valve C (1-3) to absorb the heat of the battery 10 to reduce the internal temperature of the battery 10; when the battery has too much heat, the heat is transferred to the electric drive and electronic control circuit for heat storage by adjusting the opening of the three-way valve D (1-2), the four-way valve A (1-4), and the three-way valve E (1-3).
[0057] High temperature heating module: see Figure 4 The solid black line circuit in the middle circulates through the high-temperature electronic water pump 5, passes through the coolant side of the plate-type water-cooled condenser 2, and the three-way valve D (1-3) to transfer heat to the heater core 7. The cold air exchanges heat with the heater core 7 through the blower 9 to transfer heat to the passenger compartment to meet the heating needs of the passenger compartment.
[0058] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A multi-source heat pump control device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a refrigeration module, a low-temperature cooling module and a high-temperature heating module. The low-temperature cooling module exchanges heat with the refrigeration module via a plate-type water-cooled evaporator (4), and the high-temperature heating module exchanges heat with the refrigeration module via a plate-type water-cooled condenser (2). A multi-way valve is provided at the connection between the low-temperature cooling module and the high-temperature heating module to realize multi-source heat pump mode switching.
2. A multi-source heat pump control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration module comprises a compressor (1), a plate-type water-cooled condenser (2), a first electronic expansion valve (3), and a plate-type water-cooled evaporator (4) which are connected in sequence through pipelines; an exhaust port of the compressor (1) is connected to the plate-type water-cooled condenser (2), and an air intake port of the compressor (1) is connected to the plate-type water-cooled evaporator (4).
3. A multi-source heat pump control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The refrigeration module further comprises a second electronic expansion valve (17), the two ends of the second electronic expansion valve (17) being respectively connected to the exhaust port and the intake port of the compressor (1).
4. A multi-source heat pump control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The low-temperature cooling module comprises an electric drive and electric control (15), a low-temperature electronic water pump (12), an upper four-way valve (A), a lower three-way valve (E), and a lower four-way valve (B); the water inlet of the electric drive and electric control (15) is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator (4) via the lower three-way valve (E) and the upper four-way valve (A); the water outlet of the electric drive and electric control (15) is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator (4) via the lower four-way valve (B) and the low-temperature electronic water pump (12).
5. A multi-source heat pump control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The low-temperature cooling module comprises an electric drive and electric control (15), a low-temperature electronic water pump (12), a low-temperature radiator (13), an electronic fan (14), an upper four-way valve (A), a lower three-way valve (E), and a lower four-way valve (B); the water inlet of the electric drive and electric control (15) is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator (4) via the lower three-way valve (E), the low-temperature radiator (13), the electronic fan (14), and the upper four-way valve (A); and the water outlet of the electric drive and electric control (15) is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator (4) via the lower four-way valve (B) and the low-temperature electronic water pump (12).
6. A multi-source heat pump control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The low-temperature cooling module comprises a battery (10), a low-temperature electronic water pump (12), an upper four-way valve (A), an upper three-way valve (C), and a lower four-way valve (B); the water inlet of the battery (10) is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator (4) via the upper three-way valve (C) and the upper four-way valve (A); the water outlet of the battery (10) is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled evaporator (4) via the lower four-way valve (B) and the low-temperature electronic water pump (12).
7. A multi-source heat pump control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The high-temperature heating module comprises a heater core (7), a high-temperature electronic water pump (5), and a middle three-way valve (D); the water inlet end of the heater core (7) is connected to the water outlet end of the plate-type water-cooled condenser (2) via the middle three-way valve (D); the water outlet end of the heater core (7) is connected to the water inlet end of the plate-type water-cooled condenser (2) via the high-temperature electronic water pump (5).
8. A multi-source heat pump control device according to claim 3 or 7, characterized in that: The high-temperature heating module comprises a battery (10), a high-temperature electronic water pump (5), a middle three-way valve (D), an upper four-way valve (A), an upper three-way valve (C), and a lower four-way valve (B); the water inlet of the battery (10) is connected to the water outlet of the plate-type water-cooled condenser (2) via the upper three-way valve (C), the upper four-way valve (A), and the middle three-way valve (D); the water outlet of the battery (10) is connected to the water inlet of the plate-type water-cooled condenser (2) via the lower four-way valve (B) and the low-temperature electronic water pump (12).
9. A multi-source heat pump control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The high-temperature heating module also includes a PTC, and the two ends of the PTC are respectively connected to the middle three-way valve (D) and the water outlet end of the plate-type water-cooled condenser (2).
10. An automobile, characterized in that: It comprises a main body, and the multi-source heat pump control device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the multi-source heat pump control device is arranged in the main body.