Novel tray

Abstract

The novel tray comprises a bearing part and foot piers, the bearing part is located above the foot piers, the bearing part and the foot piers are integrally formed, an inner cavity with an upward opening is formed in each foot pier, the inner side face and the outer side face of the side wall of each foot pier incline inwards from top to bottom, the inner side face of each side wall comprises a first arc face and an inclined face, and the outer side face of each side wall comprises a second arc face and an inclined face. And the inclined surface is positioned above the first cambered surface. The inner side face of the foot pier is the combination of the inclined face and the first arc face, the inclined face is located on the first arc face, the opening of the foot pier is reduced on the premise that the pressure bearing effect is guaranteed, and therefore the number of stacked layers of trays is increased on the premise that the wall thickness of the foot pier is not increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pallets, in particular to a new type of pallet. Background Art

[0002] When the pallets are not loaded with goods, the pallets are stacked together in a straight line from top to bottom to reduce the space occupied by multiple pallets when stored. At this time, the foot pier of the upper pallet is inserted into the cavity of the foot pier of the lower pallet, and the corner of the foot pier of the upper pallet (the junction of the outer side and the bottom surface) contacts the inner side of the foot pier of the lower pallet.

[0003] When stacking, there will be multiple upper piers inside a pier. The larger the opening of the pier is, the easier it is for the pier at the bottom to be cracked and damaged under pressure. The generatrix of the inner wall of the existing pier is an arc line, which has the limitation that the opening cannot be reduced.

[0004] In order to stack more layers of pallets, engineers in this industry usually use thickening the wall thickness of the foot pier to enhance the strength of the foot pier to carry more layers of pallets. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provides a new type of pallet, which solves the problem of the small number of stacking layers of pallets in the prior art.

[0006] A novel pallet comprises: a load-bearing portion and a foot pier, wherein the load-bearing portion is located above the foot pier and is integrally formed with a plurality of foot piers, an inner cavity opening upward is formed inside the foot pier, the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the side wall of the foot pier are inclined inward from top to bottom, the inner side surface of the side wall comprises a first curved surface and a sloped surface, and the sloped surface is located above the first curved surface.

[0007] Furthermore, an angle between a generatrix of the inclined surface and a tangent line of an upper end of a generatrix of the first curved surface is in a range of -5 degrees to +5 degrees.

[0008] Furthermore, an angle between a generatrix of the inclined surface and a tangent line of an upper end of a generatrix of the first curved surface is 0 degrees.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower end of the inclined surface coincides with the upper end of the first curved surface.

[0010] Furthermore, the generatrix of the outer surface of the side wall is wavy.

[0011] Furthermore, the wavelength of the middle portion of the wavy busbar on the outer side surface is smaller than the wavelengths above and below the wavy busbar.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper side surface of the bottom is a curved surface, the upper side surface of the bottom is tangent to the first curved surface, and the lower side surface of the bottom is a plane.

[0013] Furthermore, the generatrix of the first curved surface is a circular arc, and the generatrix of the inclined surface is a straight line.

[0014] Furthermore, the number of the foot blocks is 9, and the 9 foot blocks are arranged in a dot matrix of 3 rows and 3 columns.

[0015] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The inner side of the foot pier is a combination of an inclined surface and a first curved surface. The inclined surface is located on the first curved surface. Under the premise of ensuring the pressure-bearing effect, the opening of the foot pier is reduced, thereby increasing the number of stacked layers of pallets without increasing the wall thickness of the foot pier;

[0017] 2. The outer side of the foot pier is wavy, and the protrusions are equivalent to reinforcing ribs. The strength of the foot pier is increased through the unequally spaced reinforcing ribs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one embodiment of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 : Schematic diagram of the top view of the tray;

[0020] Figure 2 : Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 : Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 : Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tray (first perspective);

[0023] Figure 5 : Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 : Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tray (second perspective);

[0025] Figure 7 : Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a new type of pallet, including: a load-bearing portion 1 and a foot pier 2, wherein the load-bearing portion 1 is located above the foot pier 2 and is integrally formed with a plurality of foot piers 2, wherein an inner cavity opening upward is formed inside the foot pier 2, and the inner and outer sides of the side walls 21 of the foot pier 2 are inclined inward from top to bottom, and the inner side of the side wall 21 includes a first curved surface 212 and an inclined surface 213, wherein the inclined surface 213 is located above the first curved surface 212. The inclined surface 213 reduces the opening area of ​​the first curved surface 212, which is beneficial to reducing the horizontal force on the foot piers when they are stacked, thereby allowing the foot piers 2 to be stacked in more layers. Among them, the load-bearing portion 1 is used to carry goods,

[0031] Furthermore, the footrest 2 includes a side wall 21 and a bottom 22 , and the lower end of the side wall 21 and the bottom 22 are integrally formed.

[0032] Furthermore, the included angle between the generatrix of the inclined surface 213 and the tangent of the upper end of the generatrix of the first curved surface 212 is between -5 degrees and +5 degrees, that is, the inclined surface 213 is deflected inwardly or outwardly within 5 degrees relative to the first curved surface 212 .

[0033] Further, the angle between the generatrix of the inclined surface 213 and the tangent of the upper end of the generatrix of the first curved surface 212 is 0 degrees. Preferably, the lower end of the inclined surface 213 coincides with the upper end of the first curved surface 212. At this time, the generatrix of the inclined surface 213 is tangent to the generatrix of the first curved surface 212.

[0034] Furthermore, the generatrix of the outer side surface of the side wall 21 is wavy. The wavy outer side surface has higher strength, and the multiple circles of annular protrusions in the horizontal direction play the role of reinforcing ribs.

[0035] Furthermore, the wavelength of the middle part of the wavy busbar on the outer side is smaller than the wavelength above and below it. The wavelength in physics is used here to describe the state of the wavy busbar, that is, the spacing between the two annular protrusions in the middle is smaller than the spacing between the two annular protrusions above and below. The wavy outer side with variable spacing has higher strength and bearing capacity than the foot pier 2 with equal spacing.

[0036] The spacing between two adjacent annular protrusions can increase gradually from the middle to the top and to the bottom; it can also be divided into three upper, middle and lower areas, the spacing between the two annular protrusions in each area is equal, and the spacing in the middle is the smallest; or in one or two of the three areas, the spacing between the two annular protrusions in the same area is equal, and the spacing between the two annular protrusions in the remaining areas changes successively.

[0037] Furthermore, the upper side surface of the bottom 22 is a curved surface, the upper side surface of the bottom 22 is tangent to the first curved surface 212, and the lower side surface of the bottom 22 is a plane, which is convenient for fitting with a placement plane such as the ground.

[0038] Furthermore, the generatrix of the first arc surface 212 is a circular arc, and the generatrix of the inclined surface 213 is a straight line.

[0039] Furthermore, the bearing part 1 and the footrest 2 are molded from fiber materials. Preferably, the fiber materials are wood fibers.

[0040] Furthermore, the bearing portion 1 is formed with a limiting protrusion 14 and a limiting groove 15, wherein the limiting groove 15 is located above the limiting protrusion 14, and the limiting groove 15 is adapted to the shape below the limiting protrusion 14, so as to limit the horizontal movement of the upper and lower trays when stacking. When stacking, the limiting protrusion 14 of the upper tray is inserted into the limiting groove 15 of the lower tray, and the bottom surface of the limiting protrusion 14 contacts the bottom of the limiting groove 15, playing a supporting role, increasing the overall contact area, and reducing the pressure of the foot 2.

[0041] Furthermore, the bearing portion 1 is formed with a guide protrusion 17 near the edge, and the protrusion 17 is formed with an inclined guide surface 171 on one side near the edge. The lower end of the guide surface 171 is inclined toward the inner side of the bearing portion 1, and the inclined guide surface 171 is used to guide the fork of the forklift to prevent the fork from directly contacting the side of the vertical reinforcing rib, causing the fork to pierce the reinforcing rib.

[0042] Furthermore, the number of the foot blocks 2 is 9, and the 9 foot blocks 2 are arranged in a dot matrix of 3 rows and 3 columns. Among them, 4 foot blocks 2 are located at the corners of the bearing part 1, 4 foot blocks 2 are located in the middle of the edge of the bearing part 1, and 1 foot block 2 is located in the middle of the bearing part 1.

[0043] Furthermore, the bearing portion 1 is formed with a first reinforcing rib 11 , and two ends of the first reinforcing rib 11 are respectively connected to the inside of the foot pier 2 in the middle of the bearing portion 1 and the inside of the foot pier 2 at the corner of the bearing portion 1 .

[0044] Furthermore, the bearing part 1 is formed with a second reinforcing rib 12, one end of the second reinforcing rib 12 is connected to the foot pier 2 in the middle of the sideline of the bearing part 1, and the other end is closed. Preferably, the foot pier 2 points to the foot pier 2 in the middle.

[0045] Furthermore, the bearing portion 1 is formed with a third reinforcing rib 13, the third reinforcing rib 13 is located between the first reinforcing rib 11 and the second reinforcing rib 12, and both ends of the third reinforcing rib 13 are closed. Preferably, the third reinforcing rib 13 is parallel to the second reinforcing rib 12.

[0046] Furthermore, the bearing portion 1 is formed with a fourth reinforcing rib 16, one end of the fourth reinforcing rib 16 is connected to the foot pier 2 at the corner, and the other end is closed. The foot pier 2 at a corner is connected to two fourth reinforcing ribs 16, and the two fourth reinforcing ribs 16 are symmetrical about the first reinforcing rib 11 connected to the foot pier 2. Preferably, the protrusion 17 is located at the bend of the fourth reinforcing rib 16 and is connected to the fourth reinforcing rib 16.

[0047] Among them, the first reinforcing rib 11 comprehensively strengthens the pallet as a whole to prevent the pallet from cracking at the four corners; the second reinforcing rib 12 is used to ensure the structural strength of the middle part; the third reinforcing rib 13 is used to assist the first reinforcing rib 11 in strengthening the pallet as a whole; the fourth reinforcing rib 16 has higher bending strength and is not easily broken.

[0048] When stacking, the trays are placed one on top of the other from top to bottom. The foot pier 2 of the upper tray is inserted into the foot pier 2 of the lower tray, and the upper outer side surface contacts the lower inner side surface. At this time, the upper limiting protrusion 14 contacts the lower limiting groove 15, playing a supporting role.

[0049] The present invention is described above by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and any changes or modifications based on the present invention belong to the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of pallet, characterized in that: include: A load-bearing portion (1) and a foot pier (2), wherein the load-bearing portion (1) is located above the foot pier (2) and is integrally formed with the plurality of foot piers (2), wherein an inner cavity opening upward is formed inside the foot pier (2), wherein the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the side wall (21) of the foot pier (2) are inclined inward from top to bottom, wherein the inner side surface of the side wall (21) comprises a first curved surface (212) and an inclined surface (213), wherein the inclined surface (213) is located above the first curved surface (212).

2. A novel pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between the generatrix of the inclined surface (213) and the tangent of the upper end of the generatrix of the first curved surface (212) is -5 degrees to +5 degrees.

3. A new type of pallet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The included angle between the generatrix of the inclined surface (213) and the tangent of the upper end of the generatrix of the first curved surface (212) is 0 degrees.

4. A new type of pallet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the inclined surface (213) coincides with the upper end of the first curved surface (212).

5. A novel pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The generatrix of the outer side surface of the side wall (21) is wavy.

6. A new type of pallet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wavelength of the middle portion of the wavy generatrix of the outer side surface is smaller than the wavelengths above and below the wavy generatrix.

7. A novel pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The generatrix of the first arc surface (212) is a circular arc, and the generatrix of the inclined surface (213) is a straight line.

8. A novel pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the foot blocks (2) is 9, and the 9 foot blocks (2) are arranged in a dot matrix of 3 rows and 3 columns.

9. A novel pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing portion (1) and the footrest (2) are molded from fiber materials.

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