Hemispherical anti-collision damping device

By designing a semispherical anti-impact damping device, the combination of pulley and universal wheels is used to solve the impact and failure problems caused by the excessive vibration amplitude of the fan tower damping device, achieving effective shock absorption and damping effect and long-term and durable device.

CN222949244UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06POWERCHINA SEPCO1 ELECTRIC POWER CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421856191.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The damping device of the existing fan tower has a risk of excessive vibration amplitude, resulting in the internal impact and failure of the damping device, and the springs of the mechanical damping device are prone to fatigue.

Method used

A semispherical anti-impact damping device is designed, including a side plate, an upper and lower ball plate, and a damping element is provided in the interval as a pulley. The upper and lower ends of the pulley are equipped with universal wheels for contact with the upper and lower ball plates.

Benefits of technology

Through the composite effect of inertia and gravity of the damping element, an effective shock-absorbing and damping effect is achieved, avoiding the internal impact and failure risks of damping device caused by excessive vibration amplitude. At the same time, the structure is simple, low-cost and long-term and durable.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to fan tower drum accessories, in particular to a semispherical anti-collision damping device which comprises a side plate, an upper semispherical plate and a lower semispherical plate, the upper semispherical plate and the lower semispherical plate are arranged in parallel at intervals, damping elements are arranged in the intervals, and the side plate is annular and used for achieving connection on the side faces of the upper semispherical plate and the lower semispherical plate. The device is horizontally fixed in a fan tower (building), the damping effect is achieved through the composite effect of inertia and gravity of the damping element, and the device is simple in structure, low in cost and durable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a fan tower accessory, in particular to a hemispherical anti-collision damping device. Background Art

[0002] Wind turbine towers are high-rise buildings that need to be equipped with damping parts. The existing technology mostly uses mechanical damping devices, and the springs have fatigue limits. In addition, the existing technology has the risk of excessive vibration amplitude during operation, causing internal collision and failure of the damping device. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a hemispherical anti-collision damping device, which has a simple structure, low cost and long durability. The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0004] A hemispherical anti-collision damping device comprises a side plate, an upper hemispherical plate and a lower hemispherical plate, wherein the upper hemispherical plate and the lower hemispherical plate are arranged in parallel and spaced apart with a damping element in the space, and the side plate is annular and used for connecting the side surfaces of the upper hemispherical plate and the lower hemispherical plate.

[0005] The damping element of the above-mentioned hemispherical anti-collision damping device is a pulley.

[0006] The above-mentioned hemispherical anti-collision damping device has universal wheels installed on the upper and lower ends of the pulley. The universal wheel on the upper end of the pulley contacts the upper hemispherical plate, and the universal wheel on the lower end of the pulley contacts the lower hemispherical plate.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by fixing the device horizontally inside the wind turbine tower (building), the combined effect of the inertia of the damping element and gravity can achieve the effect of damping and shock reduction. The device has a simple structure, low cost, long durability, and good shock reduction and damping effect. The device can also avoid the risk of internal impact and failure of the damping device caused by excessive vibration amplitude of the building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0009] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0010] In the figure: 1 is a side plate, 2 is an upper hemispherical plate, 3 is a pulley, 4 is a universal wheel, and 5 is a lower hemispherical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] The technical content of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0012] This embodiment is a hemispherical anti-collision damping device, comprising a side plate 1, an upper hemispherical plate 2 and a lower hemispherical plate 5, wherein the upper hemispherical plate 2 and the lower hemispherical plate 5 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and a damping element is arranged in the space, and the side plate 1 is annular and is used to realize connection between the upper hemispherical plate 2 and the lower hemispherical plate 5, which can be welded or screwed. In this embodiment, the thickness of the side plate 1 is 10 mm and the height is 400 mm, and the thickness of the upper hemispherical plate 2 and the lower hemispherical plate 5 is 10 mm.

[0013] Specifically, the damping element is a pulley 3. Figure 2 As shown, four universal wheels 4 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the pulley 3. The universal wheels 4 at the upper end of the pulley 3 are in contact with the upper hemispherical plate 2 with a gap of no more than 10 mm, and the universal wheels 4 at the lower end of the pulley are in contact with the lower hemispherical plate 5 with a gap of no more than 10 mm.

Claims

1. A hemispherical anti-collision damping device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a side plate (1), an upper hemispherical plate (2) and a lower hemispherical plate (5), wherein the upper hemispherical plate (2) and the lower hemispherical plate (5) are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and a damping element is arranged in the space, and the side plate (1) is annular and is used to realize connection at the side of the upper hemispherical plate (2) and the lower hemispherical plate (5).

2. The hemispherical anti-impact damping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping element is a pulley (3).

3. The hemispherical anti-impact damping device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Universal wheels (4) are installed at both the upper and lower ends of the pulley (3); the universal wheel (4) at the upper end of the pulley (3) contacts the upper hemispherical plate (2), and the universal wheel (4) at the lower end of the pulley contacts the lower hemispherical plate (5).