Fireproof door capable of blocking smoke
By setting up an observation port and a fire-fighting port on the door panel of the fire door, and using fire-proof glass and fire-proof glue to seal and fix it, the personal safety problem of firefighters when opening the fire door is solved, and the safety of fire-extinguishing operations outside the fire door and the smoke barrier effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421383036.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing fire doors are likely to threaten firefighters’ personal safety when they are opened, especially when the fire source spreads to the vicinity of the fire door.
A fire-proof door is designed, with an observation port and a fire-fighting port on the door panel. The observation port and the fire-fighting port are respectively inlaid with fire-proof observation glass and fire-fighting glass, and are fixedly connected by fire-proof glue sealing. Firefighters can observe the fire outside the fire-fighting door and perform fire-fighting operations.
By extinguishing fires outside the fire door, the risk of firefighters being injured is reduced, the personal safety of firefighters is ensured, and the spread of smoke is effectively blocked.
Smart Images

Figure CN222949729U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fireproof doors, in particular to a fireproof door capable of blocking smoke. Background Art
[0002] Fire doors refer to doors that can meet the requirements of fire resistance stability, integrity and thermal insulation within a certain period of time. They are fireproof partitions with a certain degree of fire resistance, installed between fire compartments, evacuation stairwells, vertical shafts, etc. In addition to the functions of ordinary doors, fire doors can also prevent the spread of fire and smoke. They can prevent the spread of fire within a certain period of time and ensure the evacuation of personnel.
[0003] Fire doors in related technologies usually include door frames and door panels. When a fire occurs indoors, firefighters need to open the fire doors to extinguish the fire. However, if the fire spreads to the vicinity of the fire door, the firefighters will be threatened if they rashly open the fire door, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fire door that can block smoke, so that firefighters can perform firefighting operations outside the fire door to ensure the personal safety of firefighters.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a fireproof door capable of blocking smoke, comprising a door frame and a door panel, wherein the door panel is provided with an observation port and a fire port, wherein the fire port is located below the observation port, and the two ends of the observation port are respectively inlaid with fireproof observation glass, and the two ends of the fire port are respectively inlaid with fireproof firefighting glass, and the fireproof observation glass and the fireproof firefighting glass are respectively sealed and fixedly connected to the door panel by fireproof glue.
[0006] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the inner wall of the fire port is conical and matches the fire hose.
[0007] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a plurality of elastic sealing rings are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fire opening along its circumference, and the plurality of sealing rings are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the fire opening.
[0008] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the side wall of the door panel is fixedly connected with an annular sealing portion along its circumference, and the sealing portion can be tightly abutted against the inner wall of the door frame.
[0009] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the sealing portion includes an elastic sealing plate and fireproof rubber, and the fireproof rubber is coated on the sealing plate.
[0010] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the sealing plate is made of spring steel material, the cross section of the sealing plate is Ω-shaped, and the fireproof rubber is coated on the outer wall of the sealing plate.
[0011] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a sealing groove matching the sealing plate is provided on the inner side wall of the door frame.
[0012] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. By setting up observation ports and fire ports on the door panels, firefighters can observe the fire outside the fire door, break the fireproof glass with a fire hose, and then insert the fire hose into the fire port to extinguish the fire. This design enables firefighters to carry out firefighting operations outside the fire door, reducing the risk of injury to firefighters and ensuring their personal safety;
[0014] 2. By providing a sealing portion on the door panel that can closely abut against the door frame, the sealing effect between the door panel and the door frame is improved to achieve smoke isolation and reduce the risk of smoke spreading outward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;
[0016] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment;
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of area A in the middle.
[0018] Figure numerals: 1. door frame; 2. door panel; 3. observation port; 4. fire port; 5. fireproof observation glass; 6. fireproof fire glass; 7. sealing ring; 8. sealing part; 81. sealing plate; 82. fireproof rubber; 9. sealing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 A fire door capable of blocking smoke comprises a door frame 1 and a door panel 2. The door panel 2 is provided with an observation port 3 and a fire port 4, and the fire port 4 is located below the observation port 3. Fireproof observation glass 5 is inlaid at the two ends of the observation port 3, which can not only achieve fire prevention, but also facilitate firefighters to check the fire outside the fire door.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2The two ends of the fire-fighting opening 4 are respectively inlaid with fire-proof fire-fighting glass 6 to achieve fire-proof and blocking effects. At the same time, the fire-proof observation glass 5 and the fire-proof fire-fighting glass 6 are respectively connected to the door panel 2 by fire-proof glue to improve the sealing effect.
[0022] By arranging the observation port 3 and the fire port 4 on the door panel 2, firefighters can observe the fire situation outside the fire door, and use the fire hose to smash the fireproof glass 6, and then insert the fire hose into the fire port 4 to extinguish the fire. This design enables firefighters to carry out firefighting operations outside the fire door, reduce the risk of injury to firefighters, and ensure the personal safety of firefighters.
[0023] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 The inner wall of the fire port 4 is tapered and matches the fire hose, thereby improving the sealing effect between the door panel 2 and the fire hose and reducing the risk of smoke spreading. At the same time, the inner wall of the fire port 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic sealing rings 7 along its circumference. The sealing rings 7 are made of heat-resistant rubber, and the plurality of sealing rings 7 are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the fire port 4, thereby improving the sealing effect between the door panel 2 and the fire hose.
[0024] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 The side wall of the door panel 2 is fixedly connected with an annular sealing portion 8 along its circumference, and the sealing portion 8 can be tightly abutted against the inner wall of the door frame 1, thereby improving the sealing effect between the door panel 2 and the door frame 1, so as to achieve smoke isolation and reduce the risk of smoke spreading outward.
[0025] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 The sealing part 8 includes an elastic sealing plate 81 and a fireproof rubber 82, and the fireproof rubber 82 is coated on the sealing plate 81. The sealing plate 81 is made of spring steel material, and the cross section of the sealing plate 81 is Ω-shaped, and the fireproof rubber 82 is coated on the outer wall of the sealing plate 81. At the same time, the inner wall of the door frame 1 is provided with a sealing groove 9 matching the sealing plate 81 to improve the sealing effect between the door panel 2 and the door frame 1, thereby improving the smoke barrier effect.
[0026] The specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the embodiments without any creative contribution as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A fire door capable of blocking smoke, comprising a door frame (1) and a door panel (2), characterized in that: The door panel (2) is provided with an observation port (3) and a fire port (4), the fire port (4) being located below the observation port (3), the two ends of the observation port (3) being inlaid with fireproof observation glass (5), the two ends of the fire port (4) being inlaid with fireproof firefighting glass (6), and the fireproof observation glass (5) and the fireproof firefighting glass (6) are respectively connected to the door panel (2) by means of fireproof adhesive.
2. A fire door capable of blocking smoke according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fire-fighting port (4) is conical and matches the fire-fighting water gun.
3. A fire door capable of blocking smoke according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fire-fighting opening (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic sealing rings (7) along its circumference, and the plurality of sealing rings (7) are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the fire-fighting opening (4).
4. A fire door capable of blocking smoke according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular sealing portion (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the door panel (2) along its circumference, and the sealing portion (8) can be in tight contact with the inner wall of the door frame (1).
5. A fire door capable of blocking smoke according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing portion (8) comprises an elastic sealing plate (81) and fireproof rubber (82), wherein the fireproof rubber (82) is coated on the sealing plate (81).
6. A fire door capable of blocking smoke according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing plate (81) is made of spring steel material, the cross section of the sealing plate (81) is Ω-shaped, and the fireproof rubber (82) is coated on the outer wall of the sealing plate (81).
7. A fire door capable of blocking smoke according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the door frame (1) is provided with a sealing groove (9) matching the sealing plate (81).