Linear guide rail with lubrication function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of guide rail lubrication, in particular to a linear guide rail with lubrication, which comprises a main guide rail and a sliding plate, an oil storage cavity is arranged inside the main guide rail, a plurality of micro pumps are arranged on one side of the main guide rail, and suction ends of the micro pumps are communicated with the inside of the oil storage cavity. The discharge end of the micro pump is connected with an oil outlet pipe extending to the upper end of the main guide rail; auxiliary slideways are formed in the two sides of the main guide rail, the two sides of the lower end of the sliding plate are supported and connected through supporting frames, rolling wheels clamped with the main guide rail and the auxiliary slideways in a sliding mode are rotationally connected to the inner side faces of the two supporting frames, and auxiliary supporting frames connected with the outer side of the main guide rail are arranged on the outer sides of the supporting frames; and the micro pump is in electric signal connection with an external master control box. The guide rail lubricating device not only can replace a traditional manual spraying lubricating mode and improve the lubricating efficiency, but also can improve the moving firmness of the two sides of the guide rail, so that the guide rail cannot be derailed, and the sliding stability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a linear guide rail, in particular to a lubricated linear guide rail, belonging to the technical field of guide rail lubrication. Background Art

[0002] Linear guides are also called linear rails, slide rails, linear guides, linear slides, etc. They are mainly divided into three types: roller linear guides, cylindrical linear guides, and ball linear guides. Linear guides are usually used in high-precision or high-speed linear reciprocating motion occasions, and can bear a certain torque, and can achieve high-precision linear motion under high load. In the process of linear motion, in order to improve the efficiency of the movement, lubricating grease needs to be applied to the guide rail.

[0003] Existing linear guides need to be repeatedly sprayed with lubricating oil when running for a long time to reduce the friction between the roller and the guide. Manual spraying of lubricating oil consumes a lot of time and energy, reducing the efficiency of the use of linear guides. At the same time, the firmness of the movement of the two sides of the linear motion guide under high load is poor, and derailment may occur. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a linear guide rail with lubrication, which can not only replace the traditional manual spray lubrication method and improve the lubrication efficiency, but also improve the firmness of the movement of both sides of the guide rail to prevent derailment and improve the sliding stability.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:

[0006] A lubricated linear guide rail comprises a main rail and a slide plate, wherein an oil storage chamber is provided inside the main rail, and a plurality of micro pumps are arranged on one side of the main rail, the suction end of the micro pump is communicated with the inside of the oil storage chamber, and the discharge end of the micro pump is connected with an oil outlet pipe extending to the upper end of the main rail; auxiliary slideways are provided on both sides of the main rail, and both sides of the lower end of the slide plate are supported and connected by support frames, the inner sides of the two support frames are rotatably connected with rollers that slide and engage with the main rail and the auxiliary slideways, and an auxiliary support frame connected to the outer side of the main rail is arranged on the outer side of the support frame, and the micro pump is connected to an external main control box.

[0007] Furthermore, a hidden slot for hiding the micro pump and the oil outlet pipe is provided on the outer side of the main rail, the oil outlet pipe does not protrude to the surface of the main rail, and the suction end of the micro pump extends to the lower part of the oil storage cavity through a suction tube.

[0008] Furthermore, an oil filling port is provided on the upper end surface of the main rail, and the oil filling port is sealed by a sealing bolt. A plurality of transparent windows are provided on the outer side of the main rail.

[0009] Furthermore, second auxiliary slideways are provided on both sides of the main rail, and the auxiliary slideways are provided with a plurality of flow openings communicating with the second auxiliary slideways.

[0010] Furthermore, the auxiliary support frame is an arc-shaped ladder-shaped support frame that diffuses support outwards, and the lower end of the ladder-shaped support frame is rotatably connected to a roller that rotates in the second auxiliary slideway.

[0011] Furthermore, each corner of the upper end surface of the main guide rail is an arc surface structure, the main guide rail is an aluminum alloy stainless steel plate, and an anti-rust layer is provided on the main guide rail.

[0012] Furthermore, the model of the micro pump is WPY350.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] When the main rail needs to be lubricated, the micro pump is turned on by using the external main control box, and the lubricating oil in the oil storage chamber is sprayed onto the surface of the main rail through the suction tube and the oil outlet pipe for lubrication, and the lubricating oil is spread all over the main rail through the running roller, and the excess lubricating oil will drip into the auxiliary slide through the flow port, and flow into the second auxiliary slide through the flow port to achieve lubrication of the second auxiliary slide and the roller; at the same time, when the slide plate runs on the main rail, it will be limited by the auxiliary slide to improve the stability of the roller rotation; the setting of the roller rotating in the second auxiliary slide can further improve the stability of the slide plate when sliding, greatly improve the firmness of the movement of the two sides of the guide rail, so that it will not derail, and improve the stability of sliding. It can not only replace the traditional manual spray lubrication method and improve the lubrication efficiency, but also effectively improve the firmness of the movement of the two sides of the guide rail, so that it will not derail, and improve the stability of sliding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main rail of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the skateboard of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main rail of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure, 1-main rail; 2-slide plate; 3-oil storage chamber; 4-micro pump; 5-oil outlet pipe; 6-auxiliary slide; 7-support frame; 8-roller; 9-auxiliary support frame; 10-hidden slot; 11-suction tube; 12-oil filling port; 13-sealing bolt; 14-transparent window; 15-second auxiliary slide; 16-flow port; 17-roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a lubricated linear guide rail provided in this embodiment includes a main guide rail 1 and a slide plate 2. Each corner of the upper end surface of the main guide rail 1 is an arc surface structure. The arrangement of the arc surface structure facilitates the flow of lubricating oil from top to bottom. The main guide rail 1 is preferably an aluminum alloy stainless steel plate with high strength, light weight and strong durability. An anti-rust layer is arranged on the main guide rail 1 to prevent the main guide rail 1 from rusting.

[0024] An oil storage chamber 3 is provided inside the main rail 1, and a plurality of micro pumps 4 are provided on one side of the main rail 1. The specific model of the micro pump 4 is preferably a WPY350 with a smaller volume, which is convenient for hidden use and has the characteristics of adjustable flow, long life, low noise, etc.;

[0025] The suction end of the micro pump 4 is connected to the inside of the oil storage chamber 3, and the discharge end of the micro pump 4 is connected to the oil outlet pipe 5 extending to the upper end of the main guide rail 1; a hidden slot 10 is provided on the outer side of the main guide rail 1 for hiding the micro pump 4 and the oil outlet pipe 5, and the oil outlet pipe 5 does not protrude from the surface of the main guide rail 1, and the suction end of the micro pump 4 extends to the lower part of the oil storage chamber 3 through the suction pipe 11.

[0026] Furthermore, an oil filling port 12 is provided on the upper end surface of the main rail 1, and the oil filling port 12 is sealed by a sealing bolt 13. A plurality of transparent windows 14 are provided on the outer side of the main rail 1, and the transparent windows 14 are convenient for observing the oil storage amount inside the oil storage chamber 3. When the oil storage amount is low, the sealing bolt 13 is opened, and the oil filling port 12 is used to fill oil into the oil storage chamber 3.

[0027] Auxiliary slides 6 are provided on both sides of the main rail 1, and both sides of the lower end of the slide plate 2 are supported and connected by support frames 7. The inner sides of the two support frames 7 are rotatably connected with rollers 8 that are slidably engaged with the main rail 1 and the auxiliary slides 6. Second auxiliary slides 15 are provided on both sides of the main rail 1, and the auxiliary slides 6 are provided with a plurality of flow ports 16 that are connected to the second auxiliary slides 15; when the main rail 1 needs to be lubricated, the micro pump 4 is turned on by the external main control box, and the lubricating oil inside the oil storage chamber 3 is sprayed onto the surface of the main rail 1 through the suction tube 11 and the oil outlet pipe 5 for lubrication, and the lubricating oil is spread over the entire main rail 1 through the running rollers 8, and the excess lubricating oil will drip into the auxiliary slide 6 through the flow port 16, and flow to the second auxiliary slide 15 through the flow port 16, so as to realize the lubrication of the second auxiliary slide 15 and the roller 17.

[0028] An auxiliary support frame 9 connected to the outside of the main rail 1 is arranged on the outside of the support frame 7, and the micro pump 4 is connected to the external main control box by electrical signals. The auxiliary support frame 9 is an arc-shaped trapezoidal support frame with outward diffusion support. The outward diffusion support frame can increase the support range of the slide plate 2 and improve the stable support during sliding; the lower end of the trapezoidal support frame is rotatably connected to a roller 17 rotating in the second auxiliary slide 15. When the roller 8 rotates on the main rail 1, it will be limited by the auxiliary slide 6 to improve the stability of the rotation of the roller 8; by utilizing the setting of the roller 17 rotating in the second auxiliary slide 15, the stability of the slide plate 2 during sliding can be further improved, so that it can greatly improve the firmness of the movement on both sides of the guide rail, and derailment will not occur, thereby improving the sliding stability.

[0029] The above description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, and modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A lubricated linear guide rail, comprising a main guide rail (1) and a slide plate (2), characterized in that: An oil storage cavity (3) is provided inside the main rail (1), and a plurality of micro pumps (4) are provided on one side of the main rail (1). The suction end of the micro pump (4) is communicated with the inside of the oil storage cavity (3), and the discharge end of the micro pump (4) is connected to an oil outlet pipe (5) extending to the upper end of the main rail (1); Auxiliary slideways (6) are provided on both sides of the main rail (1), and both sides of the lower end of the slide plate (2) are supported and connected by support frames (7). The inner side surfaces of the two support frames (7) are rotatably connected to rollers (8) that are slidably engaged with the main rail (1) and the auxiliary slideways (6). The outer side of the support frame (7) is provided with an auxiliary support frame (9) connected to the outer side of the main rail (1), and the micro pump (4) is connected to an external main control box.

2. A lubricated linear guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the main rail (1) is provided with a hidden slot (10) for hiding the micro pump (4) and the oil outlet pipe (5); the oil outlet pipe (5) does not protrude from the surface of the main rail (1); the suction end of the micro pump (4) extends to the lower part of the oil storage chamber (3) through a suction pipe (11).

3. A lubricated linear guide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that: An oil filling port (12) is provided on the upper end surface of the main guide rail (1), and the oil filling port (12) is sealed by a sealing bolt (13).

4. A lubricated linear guide rail according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of transparent windows (14) are arranged on the outer side of the main rail (1).

5. The lubricated linear guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second auxiliary slideways (15) are provided on both sides of the main rail (1), and a plurality of flow openings (16) communicating with the second auxiliary slideways (15) are provided on the auxiliary slideway (6).

6. A lubricated linear guide rail according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary support frame (9) is an arc-shaped ladder-shaped support frame that diffuses support outwards, and the lower end of the ladder-shaped support frame is rotatably connected to a roller (17) that rotates in the second auxiliary slideway (15).

7. A lubricated linear guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each corner of the upper end surface of the main guide rail (1) is an arc surface structure, the main guide rail (1) is an aluminum alloy stainless steel plate, and an anti-rust layer is provided on the main guide rail (1).

8. The lubricated linear guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The model of the micro pump (4) is WPY350.

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