High-temperature pipeline steel structure support lug heat preservation layer
By designing steel structure support ears with buffer seats and multi-layer insulation components in high-temperature pipes, the problems of insufficient vibration resonance and insulation properties are solved, and a longer service life and higher insulation efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421758707.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel structure of high-temperature pipelines has a single structure and cannot effectively buffer the vibration of the pipeline, resulting in resonance and weld fatigue cracks, and the insulation structure is thin, resulting in rapid heat loss.
A steel structure supporting ear insulation layer of high-temperature pipeline is designed, including high-temperature inner pipe, steel bearing support ear seat and fixed bottom plate. Support components and buffer seats are provided inside the support ear seat and high-temperature inner pipe. Multi-layer insulation components are provided on the annular side of the high-temperature inner pipe to improve insulation and heat insulation capabilities.
The vibration is buffered through the buffer seat to avoid resonance and weld fatigue, and extend the service life of the pipe connection; the insulation capacity is improved through multi-layer insulation components, and the rapid loss of heat from high-temperature gas or liquid is reduced.
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Figure CN222950553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-temperature pipeline supports, in particular to a high-temperature pipeline steel structure support ear insulation layer. Background Art
[0002] High-temperature pipelines are devices connected by pipes, pipe connectors and valves for transporting high-temperature gas or high-temperature liquid fluids. During the installation of high-temperature pipelines, steel structure lugs are required to support and fix the high-temperature pipelines.
[0003] However, the existing steel structure lugs for high-temperature pipelines have a single structure and cannot timely buffer and offset the vibrations generated by the high-temperature pipelines during use, resulting in constant resonance between the high-temperature pipelines and the steel structure lugs. The resonance easily causes alternating stresses in the welds at the connections of the high-temperature pipelines, causing fatigue cracks, thereby affecting the service life of the pipeline connections. In addition, the insulation structure of the existing high-temperature pipelines is thin, resulting in the rapid loss of heat of the high-temperature gas or high-temperature liquid inside the high-temperature pipeline during transportation during actual use, resulting in poor thermal insulation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a high-temperature pipeline steel structure lug insulation layer to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-temperature pipeline steel structure lug insulation layer comprises a high-temperature inner pipeline, a steel load-bearing lug seat and a fixed base plate, wherein the upper end surface of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected with the steel load-bearing lug seat, the high-temperature inner pipeline is placed above the steel load-bearing lug seat, a support component is arranged inside the steel load-bearing lug seat and the high-temperature inner pipeline, and the support component is used to support and fix the high-temperature inner pipeline, and an insulation component is arranged on the annular side surface of the high-temperature inner pipeline, and the insulation component is used to further improve the thermal insulation capacity of the high-temperature inner pipeline.
[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes a fixing hoop, a mounting nut, a connecting screw, a bearing seat and a buffer seat. A bearing seat is arranged inside the steel bearing ear seat, connecting screws are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the bearing seat, a mounting nut is installed on the upper side of the annular side of the connecting screw, a fixing hoop is installed above the steel bearing ear seat, and a buffer seat is installed at the bottom of the bearing seat.
[0008] Preferably, the buffer seat is made of butadiene rubber, a buffer through hole is provided inside the buffer seat, a lower soft rubber sheet is pasted on the upper end surface of the bearing seat, and an upper soft rubber sheet is pasted on the inner wall of the fixing hoop.
[0009] Preferably, the insulation component includes an outer protective tube, a sealing layer, an insulating inner layer, a secondary insulation layer and a primary insulation layer, the annular side of the high-temperature inner pipe is wrapped with a primary insulation layer, the annular side of the primary insulation layer is wrapped with a secondary insulation layer, the annular side of the secondary insulation layer is provided with an insulating inner layer, the annular side of the insulating inner layer is wrapped with a sealing layer, and the annular side of the sealing layer is covered with an outer protective tube.
[0010] Preferably, the annular side surface of the outer protective pipe is sprayed with an anti-corrosion coating, and the material of the anti-corrosion coating is anti-corrosion paint, the material of the primary insulation layer is aerogel felt, and the material of the secondary insulation layer is environmentally friendly thermal insulation cotton.
[0011] Preferably, through holes are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the steel bearing ear seat, limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the steel bearing ear seat, and an installation groove is provided on the lower side of the inner wall of the steel bearing ear seat.
[0012] Preferably, the material of the heat-insulating inner layer is microporous calcium silicate, the material of the sealing layer is aluminum foil composite glass fiber cloth, and the material of the outer protective tube is an insulating steel pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. During the use of the high-temperature inner pipe, the buffer seat can buffer and offset most of the vibrations transmitted by the bearing seat, so as to avoid the vibrations generated by the high-temperature inner pipe and the outer protective pipe during use not being buffered and offset in time, resulting in the bearing seat and the outer protective pipe always resonating, causing alternating stress and fatigue cracks in the weld at the connection between the high-temperature inner pipe and the outer protective pipe, thereby ensuring the service life of the connection between the high-temperature inner pipe and the outer protective pipe;
[0015] 2. By wrapping the primary insulation layer and the secondary insulation layer, the thermal insulation capacity of the high-temperature inner pipeline can be further improved, and the thermal insulation inner layer can further improve the thermal insulation capacity of the high-temperature inner pipeline. At the same time, the sealing layer makes the strength and sealing of the thermal insulation inner layer better, and the outer protective pipe can further improve the thermal insulation and anti-collision ability of the sealing layer, thereby avoiding the rapid loss of heat in the high-temperature gas or high-temperature liquid inside the high-temperature inner pipeline to the outside during the transportation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the support assembly in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the support component and the insulation component in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the thermal insulation component in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the steel bearing lug seat and the fixed bottom plate in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the connecting screw and the bearing seat in the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. high-temperature inner pipe; 2. insulation component; 21. outer protective pipe; 22. sealing layer; 23. thermal insulation inner layer; 24. secondary insulation layer; 25. primary insulation layer; 26. anti-corrosion coating; 3. steel bearing ear seat; 31. mounting groove; 4. fixed bottom plate; 5. support component; 51. fixing hoop; 511. upper soft rubber sheet; 52. mounting nut; 53. connecting screw; 54. bearing seat; 541. lower soft rubber sheet; 55. buffer seat; 551. buffer through hole; 56. through hole; 57. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] A high-temperature pipeline steel structure support ear insulation layer comprises a high-temperature inner pipeline 1, a steel bearing support ear seat 3 and a fixed bottom plate 4, the upper end surface of the fixed bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with the steel bearing support ear seat 3, the steel bearing support ear seat 3 and the fixed bottom plate 4 are an integrated structure, the steel bearing support ear seat 3 can support and limit the support assembly 5, the high-temperature inner pipeline 1 is placed above the steel bearing support ear seat 3, the high-temperature inner pipeline 1 can transport high-temperature gas or high-temperature liquid, the steel bearing support ear seat 3 and the high-temperature inner pipeline 1 are provided with a support assembly 5, and the support assembly 5 is used to support and fix the high-temperature inner pipeline 1, the annular side surface of the high-temperature inner pipeline 1 is provided with an insulation assembly 2, and the insulation assembly 2 is used to further improve the insulation and heat insulation capacity of the high-temperature inner pipeline 1, and installation through holes are symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the fixed bottom plate 4, the installation through holes are convenient for the installer to install and fix the fixed bottom plate 4, and the fixed bottom plate 4 is installed and fixed to the specified position of the upper end surface of the external concrete base by external expansion bolts.
[0027] The support assembly 5 includes a fixing hoop 51, a mounting nut 52, a connecting screw 53, a bearing seat 54 and a buffer seat 55. A bearing seat 54 is arranged inside the steel bearing ear seat 3, and the bearing seat 54 can support the high-temperature inner pipe 1. Connecting screws 53 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the bearing seat 54. The connecting screws 53 are connected to the bearing seat 54 by welding. A mounting nut 52 is installed on the upper side of the annular side of the connecting screw 53. The mounting nut 52 is made of a locking nut. The connecting screw 53 and the mounting nut 52 are convenient for the installer to install and fix the fixing hoop 51. A fixing hoop 51 is installed above the steel bearing ear seat 3. The fixing hoop 51 can fix the outer protective tube 21 and the high-temperature inner pipe 1 placed above the bearing seat 54. A buffer seat 55 is installed at the bottom of the bearing seat 54. The buffer seat 55 is made of butadiene rubber. The buffer seat 55 made of butadiene rubber has excellent aging resistance, wear resistance and elasticity, so as to buffer most of the vibrations transmitted from the bearing seat 54.
[0028] A buffer through hole 551 is provided inside the buffer seat 55, and the buffer through hole 551 can further provide the softness and buffering performance of the buffer seat 55. A lower soft rubber sheet 541 is pasted on the upper end surface of the bearing seat 54, and the lower soft rubber sheet 541 prevents the bearing seat 54 from having a hard contact with the outer protective tube 21, which causes the anti-corrosion coating 26 to be worn. An upper soft rubber sheet 511 is pasted on the inner wall of the fixing hoop 51, and the upper soft rubber sheet 511 prevents the fixing hoop 51 from having a hard contact with the outer protective tube 21, which causes the anti-corrosion coating 26 to be worn. The upper end surface of the steel bearing ear seat 3 is symmetrically provided with through holes 56 on both sides, and the inner diameter of the through holes 56 is The through hole 56 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting screw 53, and it is convenient for the connecting screw 53 to be inserted into the steel bearing ear seat 3. The limit grooves 57 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the steel bearing ear seat 3. The limit grooves 57 match the bearing seat 54. The limit grooves 57 can limit the bearing seat 54 to prevent the bearing seat 54 from shaking or deviating during the up and down displacement. The lower side of the inner wall of the steel bearing ear seat 3 is provided with an installation groove 31, and the installation groove 31 matches the buffer seat 55. The installation groove 31 can limit the bottom of the buffer seat 55 to prevent the buffer seat 55 from being displaced during use.
[0029] Embodiment 2:
[0030] On the basis of Example 1, in this embodiment, by wrapping the primary insulation layer 25 and the secondary insulation layer 24, the insulation capacity of the high-temperature inner pipe 1 can be further improved, and the insulation inner layer 23 can further improve the insulation capacity of the high-temperature inner pipe 1. At the same time, the sealing layer 22 makes the strength and sealing of the insulation inner layer 23 better, and the outer protective tube 21 can further improve the insulation and anti-collision capabilities of the sealing layer 22, thereby preventing the high-temperature gas or high-temperature liquid heat inside the high-temperature inner pipe 1 from being quickly lost to the outside during the transportation process.
[0031] The insulation component 2 includes an outer protective tube 21, a sealing layer 22, an insulating inner layer 23, a secondary insulation layer 24 and a primary insulation layer 25. The annular side of the high-temperature inner pipe 1 is wrapped with the primary insulation layer 25. The material of the primary insulation layer 25 is aerogel felt. The primary insulation layer 25 made of aerogel felt not only has a low thermal conductivity, but also has certain tensile and compressive strengths, thereby improving the thermal insulation capacity of the high-temperature inner pipe 1. The annular side of the primary insulation layer 25 is wrapped with a secondary insulation layer 24. The material of the secondary insulation layer 24 is environmentally friendly thermal insulation cotton. The secondary insulation layer 24 made of environmentally friendly thermal insulation cotton not only has good thermal insulation properties, but also will not rot, and can resist microorganisms, fungi, bacteria, quinones, acids, salts and hydrocarbons, thereby improving the thermal insulation capacity of the primary insulation layer 25.
[0032] The annular side of the secondary thermal insulation layer 24 is provided with an insulating inner layer 23, and the insulating inner layer 23 is made of microporous calcium silicate. The insulating inner layer 23 made of microporous calcium silicate has low thermal conductivity, high bending and compressive strength, so that the thermal insulation capacity of the secondary thermal insulation layer 24 can be improved. The annular side of the insulating inner layer 23 is wrapped with a sealing layer 22, and the sealing layer 22 is made of aluminum foil composite glass fiber cloth. The sealing layer 22 made of aluminum foil composite glass fiber cloth has large longitudinal and transverse tensile strength, good airtight and watertight sealing performance, so that To further improve the strength and sealing of the thermal insulation inner layer 23, an outer protective tube 21 is mounted on the annular side of the sealing layer 22. The outer protective tube 21 is made of an insulating steel pipe. The outer protective tube 21 made of an insulating steel pipe has good thermal insulation and anti-collision capabilities, thereby further improving the thermal insulation and anti-collision capabilities of the sealing layer 22. An anti-corrosion coating 26 is sprayed on the annular side of the outer protective tube 21, and the anti-corrosion coating 26 is made of anti-corrosion paint. The anti-corrosion coating 26 made of anti-corrosion paint can further improve the corrosion resistance of the annular side of the insulating steel pipe.
[0033] Working principle: After the high-temperature inner pipe 1 is placed on the bearing seat 54, multiple high-temperature inner pipes 1 and outer protective pipes 21 can be welded. After welding, the fixing hoop 51 can be placed on the outer protective pipe 21, and the upper end of the connecting screw 53 can be inserted into the fixing hoop 51. At this time, the mounting nut 52 is installed and fixed on the upper side of the annular side of the connecting screw 53 with the help of an external wrench, and the fixing hoop 51 can be installed and fixed, so that the fixing hoop 51 fixes the outer protective pipe 21 to avoid the outer protective pipe 21 and the lower soft rubber film 541 from easily separating. In addition, the steel bearing ear seat 3 can support the outer protective pipe 21 through the buffer seat 55 and the bearing seat 54, and the buffer seat 55 can buffer and offset most of the vibrations transmitted from the bearing seat 54, so as to avoid the vibrations generated by the high-temperature inner pipe 1 and the outer protective pipe 21 during use. It is not timely buffered, resulting in the bearing seat 54 and the outer protective pipe 21 always resonating and causing the weld at the connection of the high-temperature inner pipe 1 Alternating stress is generated, causing fatigue cracks, thereby affecting the service life of the pipeline, and during the buffering action of the bearing seat 54, the bearing seat 54 will drive the fixing hoop 51 to move up and down together through the connecting screw 53 and the mounting nut 52, and the limiting groove 57 can also limit the bearing seat 54 to prevent the bearing seat 54 from shaking or deflecting during the buffering action; during the use of the high-temperature inner pipeline 1, the primary insulation layer 25 and the secondary insulation layer 24 can further improve the insulation capacity of the high-temperature inner pipeline 1, and the heat-insulating inner layer 23 can further improve the insulation capacity of the high-temperature inner pipeline 1, and the sealing layer 22 makes the strength and sealing of the heat-insulating inner layer 23 better, and the outer protective tube 21 can further improve the insulation and anti-collision ability of the sealing layer 22, and the anti-corrosion coating 26 can further improve the corrosion resistance of the annular side of the insulation steel pipe, thereby preventing the high-temperature gas or high-temperature liquid heat inside the high-temperature inner pipeline 1 from being quickly lost to the outside during the transportation process.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-temperature pipeline steel structure lug insulation layer, comprising a high-temperature inner pipeline (1), a steel bearing lug seat (3) and a fixed bottom plate (4), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the fixed bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to a steel bearing ear seat (3), a high-temperature inner pipe (1) is placed above the steel bearing ear seat (3), a support component (5) is arranged inside the steel bearing ear seat (3) and the high-temperature inner pipe (1), and the support component (5) is used to support and fix the high-temperature inner pipe (1), and a heat preservation component (2) is arranged on the annular side surface of the high-temperature inner pipe (1), and the heat preservation component (2) is used to further improve the heat preservation and heat insulation capacity of the high-temperature inner pipe (1).
2. The high-temperature pipeline steel structure lug insulation layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (5) comprises a fixing hoop (51), a mounting nut (52), a connecting screw (53), a bearing seat (54) and a buffer seat (55); the bearing seat (54) is arranged inside the steel bearing ear seat (3); connecting screws (53) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the bearing seat (54); a fixing hoop (51) is installed above the steel bearing ear seat (3); and a buffer seat (55) is installed at the bottom of the bearing seat (54).
3. The high-temperature pipeline steel structure lug insulation layer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer seat (55) is made of butadiene rubber, a buffer through hole (551) is provided inside the buffer seat (55), a lower soft rubber sheet (541) is pasted on the upper end surface of the bearing seat (54), and an upper soft rubber sheet (511) is pasted on the inner wall of the fixing hoop (51).
4. The high-temperature pipeline steel structure lug insulation layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation component (2) comprises an outer protective tube (21), a sealing layer (22), a thermal insulation inner layer (23), a secondary thermal insulation layer (24) and a primary thermal insulation layer (25); the annular side surface of the high-temperature inner pipe (1) is wrapped with the primary thermal insulation layer (25); the annular side surface of the primary thermal insulation layer (25) is wrapped with the secondary thermal insulation layer (24); the annular side surface of the secondary thermal insulation layer (24) is provided with a thermal insulation inner layer (23); the annular side surface of the thermal insulation inner layer (23) is wrapped with the sealing layer (22); and the annular side surface of the sealing layer (22) is sleeved with the outer protective tube (21).
5. The high-temperature pipeline steel structure lug insulation layer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The annular side surface of the outer protective tube (21) is sprayed with an anti-corrosion coating (26), and the material of the anti-corrosion coating (26) is anti-corrosion paint, the material of the primary insulation layer (25) is aerogel felt, and the material of the secondary insulation layer (24) is environmentally friendly insulation cotton.
6. The high-temperature pipeline steel structure lug insulation layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the steel bearing lug seat (3) is symmetrically provided with through holes (56) on both sides, the inner wall of the steel bearing lug seat (3) is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves (57) on both sides, and the lower side of the inner wall of the steel bearing lug seat (3) is provided with a mounting groove (31).
7. The high-temperature pipeline steel structure lug insulation layer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material of the heat-insulating inner layer (23) is microporous calcium silicate, the material of the sealing layer (22) is aluminum foil composite glass fiber cloth, and the material of the outer protective tube (21) is a heat-insulating steel tube.