Heating and ventilating device

By designing a removable all-plastic heat exchanger module and heating and ventilation device with an external frame, the problems of disassembly and cleaning difficulties caused by fixed welding of existing heat exchangers are solved, and the effect of flexible assembly, convenient cleaning and extended service life is achieved.

CN222951146UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06青岛海岚环境设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422133540.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the fixed welding structure, existing heat exchangers cannot be flexible disassembled and assembled, and are difficult to clean, which affects performance and service life.

Method used

A heating and ventilation device is designed, using an external frame and a removable all-plastic heat exchanger module, which realizes the flexible combination and disassembly of the heat exchanger through the matching design of the slots and blocks, and the slots and blocks are provided on the water chamber and water pipes for cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible assembly and disassembly of heat exchangers, simplifies the cleaning process, extends service life, and meets different heat exchange requirements, and is suitable for a variety of application scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222951146U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heating and ventilating device, relates to the technical field of heat exchange, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional heat exchanger cannot be flexibly disassembled and assembled due to fixed welding, is difficult to clean, affects the performance of the heat exchanger and affects the service life of the heat exchanger. Comprising an outer frame and a plurality of heat exchangers arranged on the inner side of the outer frame, the outer frame is used for limiting the heat exchangers, each heat exchanger comprises water chambers arranged at the left end and the right end and a middle transverse support arranged between the two water chambers, and a plurality of water pipes are arranged between the two water chambers; the top cover and the bottom cover of the water chamber are provided with a clamping groove and a clamping block respectively, the clamping groove is matched with the clamping block, the modules are convenient to disassemble and clean, the performance of the heat exchanger can be protected, and the service life is long; multiple groups of modules are convenient and fast to overlay, the assembly mode is flexible, the disassembly and assembly operation is convenient, and the heat exchanger is suitable for various occasions and various heat requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange, in particular to a heating and ventilation device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the heating and ventilation devices on the market are generally implemented by heat exchangers. Heat exchangers are mostly made of aluminum tubes and fins assembled and welded as an integral structure. The heat exchange area of ​​the aluminum tube and fin heat exchanger is fixed, difficult to disassemble, and cannot be flexibly assembled and assembled, and cannot meet the required heat exchange capacity. Most of the fins are corrugated belt type, and their role in the heat exchange system is to exchange heat with air. Since most heat exchangers work in harsh conditions, it is not easy to disassemble and clean the fins during use, which affects the performance of the heat exchanger and even shortens the service life of the heat exchanger.

[0003] Therefore, how to develop a heat exchanger that is easy to assemble and disassemble, quick to clean, has a long service life, and can flexibly increase or decrease the heat exchange area has become a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved by technical personnel in this field.

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned scheme in actual production and implementation, it has been revised and improved. At the same time, in the spirit and concept of seeking excellence, with the assistance of professional knowledge and experience, and after many ingenuity and experiments, a heating and ventilation device is specially provided to solve the problem that the current heat exchanger is fixed and welded and cannot be flexibly disassembled and assembled, as well as the problem that it is difficult to clean, affects the performance of the heat exchanger and affects the service life. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a heating and ventilation device for solving the problems that the existing heat exchanger cannot be flexibly disassembled and assembled due to the fixed welding, and is difficult to clean, which affects the performance and service life of the heat exchanger.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0007] A heating and ventilation device comprises an external frame and a plurality of heat exchangers arranged on the inner side of the external frame, wherein the external frame is used to limit the position of the heat exchanger, the heat exchanger comprises water chambers arranged at left and right ends and a middle lateral support arranged between the two water chambers, a plurality of water pipes are arranged between the two water chambers, a top cover and a bottom cover of the water chamber are respectively provided with a card slot and a card block, the card slot and the card block match, a water inlet and an outlet are arranged on the water chamber, and a positioning side ear is arranged on the side wall of the water chamber.

[0008] The water inlet and outlet of the utility model can be freely combined according to the customer's site requirements, avoiding the limitation of space size and freely selecting the direction and position of the water outlet.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the heat exchanger is made of all plastic.

[0010] This utility model patent meets different heat exchange requirements by freely combining heat exchangers and increasing or decreasing the number of heat exchangers. It is combined according to the space and area of ​​the application site to meet different heat exchange requirements. It adopts a full plastic structure, which has the advantages of inhibiting scale formation, no heavy metal ion formation, corrosion resistance, and no water pollution. In addition, the production process consumes less energy, has less environmental pollution, has low production costs, has significant beneficial effects, and is easy to apply and promote.

[0011] The installation and disassembly of the heat exchanger is simple and quick, which greatly improves the efficiency of heat exchanger assembly and maintenance.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a frame reinforcement support is provided outside the external frame.

[0013] The frame reinforcement support is arranged longitudinally, which not only strengthens the overall strength of the external frame, but also provides a better limiting effect for the internal heat exchanger.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of middle longitudinal supports are arranged between the middle transverse supports.

[0015] The middle transverse support and the middle longitudinal support together form the middle frame of the heat exchanger.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, it includes a pipe arrangement support, on which are provided a plurality of grooves for clamping water pipes. The pipe arrangement support is used to limit and arrange the water pipes between the water chambers, and the water pipes are neatly arranged in the longitudinal direction.

[0017] The pipe management support is a support for organizing water pipes. It has several pipe grooves for clamping water pipes. Each water pipe is clamped in the evenly distributed pipe grooves, neatly and not loose. Using it to fix and support the water pipes can effectively prevent the water pipes from sinking due to the weight after being filled with water.

[0018] The working principle of the utility model is to heat or cool the inflowing air to reach the desired ideal temperature through the process of heat exchange between the inflowing air and the water in the heat exchanger. At the same time, if the water in the heat exchanger reaches a certain temperature after heat exchange, the water with heat can be recycled.

[0019] The utility model patent adopts a full plastic structure, and the whole is made of polypropylene material. The full plastic structure has the advantages of inhibiting scale formation, no heavy metal ion formation, corrosion resistance, and no water pollution. It is also easy to clean, not easy to corrode and rust, and extends the service life.

[0020] This solution also changes the fixity of the traditional aluminum tube and fin heat exchanger, which is not easy to increase or decrease the heat exchange area. It is flexible to use and widely used. It can be used not only in industrial heating and ventilation, but also in the air inlet of livestock and poultry houses to process the temperature of fresh air, and can also be used in the air outlet of livestock and poultry houses to recover heat. It can also replace the traditional radiator in the north for heating in winter.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0022] 1. The overall structure is fully plastic, which has the advantages of inhibiting scale formation, no heavy metal ion formation, corrosion resistance, and no water pollution.

[0023] 2. The modules are easy to disassemble and clean, which can protect the performance of the heat exchanger and prolong its service life.

[0024] 3. It is convenient and quick to stack multiple groups of modules, the assembly method is flexible, and the disassembly and assembly are easy to operate. It is suitable for a variety of occasions (it can heat the air inlet of the farm and recover the heat in the exhaust gas at the air outlet, and it can also heat the factory and bedroom in the cold winter) and various heat needs.

[0025] Therefore, the utility model solves the problem that the existing heat exchanger cannot be flexibly disassembled and assembled due to fixed welding, and at the same time solves the problem that cleaning is difficult, the performance of the heat exchanger is affected, and the service life is affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of implementation mode 1 of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 is a front view of the heat exchanger;

[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A top view of

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the inner side structure of the water chamber;

[0032] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of two heat exchangers in splicing state;

[0033] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of implementation mode 2.

[0035] In the figure, 1-external frame; 2-heat exchanger; 3-frame reinforcement support; 4-water inlet and outlet; 5-middle horizontal support; 6-middle longitudinal support; 7-water chamber; 8-positioning side ears; 9-water pipe; 10-pipe management support; 11-top cover; 12-bottom cover; 13-card slot; 14-card block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0037] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0038] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0039] In the description of the embodiments, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed", "connected" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 to Figure 7As shown, a heating and ventilation device includes an external frame 1 and a plurality of heat exchangers 2 arranged on the inner side of the external frame 1, the external frame 1 is used to limit the heat exchanger 2, the heat exchanger 2 includes water chambers 7 arranged at left and right ends and a middle transverse support 5 arranged between the two water chambers 7, a plurality of water pipes 9 are arranged between the two water chambers 7, a top cover 11 and a bottom cover 12 of the water chamber 7 are respectively provided with a slot 13 and a block 14, the slot 13 and the block 14 match, a water inlet and outlet 4 are provided on the water chamber 7, and a positioning side ear 8 is provided on the side wall of the water chamber 7.

[0041] The water inlet and outlet 4 of the utility model can be freely combined according to the customer's site requirements, avoiding the limitation of space size and freely selecting the direction and position of the water outlet.

[0042] The heat exchanger 2 is made of all plastic.

[0043] This utility model patent satisfies different requirements of heat exchange by freely combining heat exchangers 2 and increasing or decreasing the number of heat exchangers 2. According to the space and area of ​​the application site, the combination is carried out as required to meet different requirements of heat exchange, see the schematic diagram of the heat exchanger. The fully plastic structure is adopted, which has the advantages of inhibiting scale formation, no heavy metal ion formation, corrosion resistance, and no water pollution. In addition, the production process consumes less energy, has less environmental pollution, has low production cost, has significant beneficial effects, and is easy to apply and promote.

[0044] The installation and disassembly of the heat exchanger 2 are simple and quick, which greatly improves the assembly and maintenance efficiency of the heat exchanger 2.

[0045] A frame reinforcement support 3 is arranged outside the external frame 1 .

[0046] The frame reinforcement support 3 is arranged longitudinally, which can not only strengthen the overall strength of the external frame 1, but also provide a better limiting effect for the internal heat exchanger.

[0047] A plurality of middle longitudinal supports 6 are arranged between the middle transverse supports 5 .

[0048] The middle transverse support 5 and the middle longitudinal support 6 together form the middle frame of the heat exchanger.

[0049] It comprises a pipe arrangement support 10, on which a plurality of grooves for clamping water pipes 9 are arranged. The pipe arrangement support 10 is used to limit and arrange the water pipes 9 between the water chambers 7, so that the water pipes 9 are neatly arranged in the longitudinal direction.

[0050] The pipe management support 10 is a support member for arranging water pipes. It has a plurality of pipe grooves for clamping water pipes. Each water pipe is clamped in the evenly distributed pipe grooves, which is regular and not loose. It can effectively prevent the water pipes from sinking due to the weight after being filled with water.

[0051] The working principle of the utility model is to heat or cool the inflowing air to reach the desired ideal temperature through the process of heat exchange between the inflowing air and the water in the heat exchanger. At the same time, if the water in the heat exchanger reaches a certain temperature after heat exchange, the water with heat can be recycled.

[0052] The utility model patent adopts a full plastic structure, and the whole is made of polypropylene material. The full plastic structure has the advantages of inhibiting scale formation, no heavy metal ion formation, corrosion resistance, and no water pollution. It is also easy to clean, not easy to corrode and rust, and extends the service life.

[0053] This solution also changes the fixity of the traditional aluminum tube and fin heat exchanger, which is not easy to increase or decrease the heat exchange area. It is flexible to use and widely used. It can be used not only in industrial heating and ventilation, but also in the air inlet of livestock and poultry houses to process the temperature of fresh air, and can also be used in the air outlet of livestock and poultry houses to recover heat. It can also replace the traditional radiator in the north for heating in winter.

[0054] In the first embodiment, the heat exchangers 2 are placed horizontally, the water pipes 9 are arranged in a horizontal direction, and the heat exchangers 2 are connected longitudinally by using the card slots 13 and the card blocks 14 .

[0055] Example 2, see attached Figure 8 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the external frame 1 is removed in this embodiment, and the heat exchanger 2 is placed vertically, that is, the two heat exchangers 2 are arranged vertically. This situation is generally used indoors, such as Figure 8 shown.

[0056] The heat exchangers 2 of this solution are connected by means of the card slots 13 and the card blocks 14 and fixed by the positioning side ears 8. Therefore, there are many ways to set them up, which can be adjusted according to actual use requirements, and the external frame 1 can also be customized according to customer needs.

[0057] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0058] 1. The overall structure is fully plastic, which has the advantages of inhibiting scale formation, no heavy metal ion formation, corrosion resistance, and no water pollution.

[0059] 2. The modules are easy to disassemble and clean, which can protect the performance of the heat exchanger and prolong its service life.

[0060] 3. It is convenient and quick to stack multiple groups of modules, the assembly method is flexible, and the disassembly and assembly are easy to operate. It is suitable for a variety of occasions (it can heat the air inlet of the farm and recover the heat in the exhaust gas at the air outlet, and it can also heat the factory and bedroom in the cold winter) and various heat needs.

[0061] Therefore, the utility model solves the problem that the existing heat exchanger cannot be flexibly disassembled and assembled due to fixed welding, and at the same time solves the problem that cleaning is difficult, the performance of the heat exchanger is affected, and the service life is affected.

[0062] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement; when the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.

Claims

1. A heating and ventilation device, characterized in that: It includes an external frame and a plurality of heat exchangers arranged on the inner side of the external frame, wherein the external frame is used to limit the position of the heat exchanger, and the heat exchanger includes water chambers arranged at the left and right ends and a middle transverse support arranged between the two water chambers, and a plurality of water pipes are arranged between the two water chambers. The top cover and the bottom cover of the water chamber are respectively provided with a card slot and a card block, and the card slot and the card block match each other. The water chamber is provided with a water inlet and an outlet, and the side wall of the water chamber is provided with a positioning side ear.

2. A heating and ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchanger is made of all plastic material.

3. A heating and ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame reinforcement support is arranged outside the external frame.

4. A heating and ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of middle longitudinal supports are arranged between the middle transverse supports.

5. A heating and ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a pipe arrangement support, on which a plurality of grooves for clamping water pipes are arranged. The pipe arrangement support is used for limiting and arranging the water pipes between the water chambers, and the water pipes are neatly arranged in the longitudinal direction.