Drying treatment equipment for producing refractory material
By introducing transmission and vibration mechanisms into the refractory material drying treatment equipment, the problem of poor drying effect caused by the accumulation of particulate materials is solved, and uniform drying and efficient drying are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422000904.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process of producing refractory materials, the granular material is prone to accumulate, resulting in poor drying effect, especially the bottom material cannot be effectively dried, which affects the drying efficiency.
A drying treatment device is designed, including a transmission mechanism and a vibration mechanism. The transmission mechanism drives the linkage plate and the toggle rod to move reciprocatingly through the cooperation of the reciprocating screw and the moving block, dispersing the accumulated refractory material. The vibration mechanism drives the placement plate and support rod to vibrate through the cooperation of the extrusion rod and the extrusion block, further dispersing and drying the refractory material.
It effectively avoids the accumulation of refractory materials, ensures that all materials are evenly dry, and improves drying efficiency and effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222951394U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory materials, in particular to a drying treatment device for producing refractory materials. Background Art
[0002] A type of inorganic non-metallic material with a refractoriness of not less than 1580℃. Refractoriness refers to the Celsius temperature at which a conical specimen of a refractory material can resist high temperature without softening and melting under no load. However, defining it only by refractoriness can no longer fully describe refractory materials, and 1580℃ is not absolute. It is now defined as any material whose physical and chemical properties allow it to be used in a high temperature environment is called a refractory material. In the process of refractory material production, a dryer is needed to dry the refractory material.
[0003] Publication No. "CN219913905U" provides a drying processing equipment for producing refractory materials, including a drying box, a surrounding frame is fixed on the inner side wall of the drying box, a drying plate fixing frame is horizontally arranged in the surrounding frame, and the drying plate fixing frame is slidably connected to the surrounding frame; a drying plate is horizontally fixed in the drying plate fixing frame, and the drying plate includes an upper steel plate, a ceramic plate, and a lower steel plate stacked in sequence from top to bottom, a heating resistance wire is arranged in the ceramic plate, and a plurality of strong springs are evenly fixed around the bottom end of the lower steel plate, the bottom ends of the strong springs are fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the drying box, and a plurality of vibration motors are fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the lower steel plate; a discharge hole is opened on the right side wall of the surrounding frame corresponding to the drying plate fixing frame, the discharge hole passes through the corresponding side wall of the drying box, and a matching rubber hole plug is inserted in the discharge hole; the device can make the raw materials of the same batch be dried evenly, and has a high drying efficiency.
[0004] However, the above device still has the following problems during implementation:
[0005] For granular refractory materials, when the dryer is drying the refractory materials, the refractory materials are prone to accumulation, which will lead to poor drying effect. Many refractory materials on the surface have been dried, while the refractory materials accumulated at the bottom cannot be effectively dried, which in turn affects the drying efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying treatment device for producing refractory materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A drying and processing equipment for producing refractory materials comprises a dryer, a control panel and a box door, wherein the control panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the dryer, the box door is hinged to the side of the dryer by a hinge, a placement plate is arranged inside the dryer, a plurality of partition holes are opened on the top of the placement plate, a linkage plate is arranged on the top of the placement plate, a plurality of toggle rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage plate, a transmission mechanism for controlling the movement of the linkage plate is arranged on one side of the dryer, and a vibration mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the placement plate.
[0009] The transmission mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to one side of the dryer, the output end of the motor passes through the interior of the dryer and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod, the surface of the reciprocating screw rod is transmission-connected to a moving block, and one side of the moving block is fixedly connected to one side of a linkage plate.
[0010] By setting up a transmission mechanism, the granular refractory material can be placed on the placement plate. While being dried by the dryer, the reciprocating screw is driven to rotate by starting the motor. When the reciprocating screw rotates, the moving block is driven to move back and forth along the track of the sliding block and the sliding groove. The moving block drives the linkage plate and the toggle rod to move back and forth. The toggle rod contacts the refractory material and disperses the accumulated refractory material, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding the accumulation of refractory material.
[0011] Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises four support rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate, the bottom of the support rods is fixedly connected to a support block, and the bottom of the support block is fixedly connected to a spring;
[0012] The bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod, and the top of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion blocks.
[0013] By setting up a vibration mechanism, when the moving block moves back and forth, it can drive the extrusion rod to move back and forth. When the surface of the extrusion rod contacts the oblique edge of the extrusion block, the extrusion block will drive the placement plate to move downward due to the extrusion, and at the same time drive the support rod and the support block to move downward in the sleeve to squeeze the spring. When the extrusion rod moves to a point where it is no longer in contact with the spring, it will be affected by the reaction force of the spring, which will push the support block, support rod and placement plate to suddenly reset and generate vibration, thereby dispersing the refractory material and further improving the drying effect.
[0014] Preferably, four sleeves are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dryer and are opposite to the support blocks, and the support blocks are located inside the sleeves.
[0015] By setting the sleeve, the falling trajectory of the support block and the support rod can be limited so that they can only move under the limitation of the sleeve.
[0016] Preferably, both sides of the extrusion block are sloped.
[0017] By setting the two sides of the extrusion block to be sloped, when the surface of the extrusion rod contacts the sloped portion of the extrusion block, the extrusion block will drive the placement plate to move downward under the influence of the extrusion, thereby playing a transmission role.
[0018] Preferably, a bearing seat is provided at one end of the reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dryer through the bearing seat.
[0019] By setting up the bearing seat, the reciprocating screw can be supported, making it more stable during rotation. At the same time, the reciprocating screw can be restricted to rotate only around the bearing seat, thereby improving the smoothness of the rotation process.
[0020] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block, and a sliding groove for use with the sliding block is provided on the inner wall of the dryer.
[0021] By providing the sliding block and the sliding groove, when the reciprocating screw rotates to transmit the moving block, the moving block can be restricted to move only along the track of the sliding block and the sliding groove, thereby improving the smoothness of the transmission process.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0023] 1. The utility model can place the granular refractory material on the placing plate by setting a transmission mechanism. While the granular refractory material is dried by the dryer, the reciprocating screw is driven to rotate by starting the motor. When the reciprocating screw rotates, the moving block is driven to move back and forth along the track of the sliding block and the sliding groove. The moving block drives the linkage plate and the toggle rod to move back and forth. The toggle rod contacts the refractory material and disperses the accumulated refractory material, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding the accumulation of refractory material.
[0024] 2. The utility model is provided with a vibration mechanism, which can drive the extrusion rod to move back and forth when the moving block moves back and forth. When the surface of the extrusion rod contacts the oblique edge of the extrusion block, the extrusion block drives the placement plate to move downward due to the extrusion, and drives the support rod and the support block to move downward in the sleeve to squeeze the spring. When the extrusion rod moves to a point where it is no longer in contact with the spring, it is affected by the reaction force of the spring, which pushes the support block, the support rod and the placement plate to suddenly reset and generate vibration, thereby dispersing the refractory material and further improving the drying effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2A three-dimensional diagram of a section view of the main structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a placement plate of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is a partial enlarged view of the middle;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the sleeve of the utility model in section.
[0030] In the figure: 1. dryer; 2. door; 3. placement plate; 4. partition hole; 5. linkage plate; 6. toggle rod; 7. motor; 8. reciprocating screw; 9. moving block; 10. support rod; 11. support block; 12. spring; 13. extrusion rod; 14. extrusion block; 15. sleeve; 16. bearing seat; 17. sliding block; 18. sliding groove; 19. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0033] Embodiment 1:
[0034] A drying and processing equipment for producing refractory materials comprises a dryer 1, a control panel 19 and a box door 2, wherein the control panel 19 is fixedly mounted on one side of the dryer 1, the box door 2 is hinged to the side of the dryer 1 through a hinge, a placement plate 3 is arranged inside the dryer 1, a plurality of partition holes 4 are opened on the top of the placement plate 3, a linkage plate 5 is arranged on the top of the placement plate 3, a plurality of toggle rods 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage plate 5, a transmission mechanism for controlling the movement of the linkage plate 5 is arranged on one side of the dryer 1, and a vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the placement plate 3.
[0035] One implementation of the present embodiment 1 is as follows: the transmission mechanism includes a motor 7 fixedly connected to one side of the dryer 1, the output end of the motor 7 passes through the interior of the dryer 1, and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 8, the surface of the reciprocating screw 8 is transmission-connected to a moving block 9, and one side of the moving block 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage plate 5.
[0036] In this embodiment, it is taken into consideration that for granular refractory materials, when the dryer 1 is drying the refractory materials, the refractory materials are prone to accumulation, which will lead to poor drying effect. Many refractory materials on the surface have been dried, while the refractory materials accumulated at the bottom cannot be effectively dried, thereby affecting the drying efficiency. Therefore, by setting a transmission mechanism, the granular refractory materials can be placed on the placement plate 3. While the dryer 1 is drying, the reciprocating screw 8 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 7. When the reciprocating screw 8 rotates, the moving block 9 is driven to move back and forth along the trajectory of the sliding block 17 and the sliding groove 18. The moving block 9 will drive the linkage plate 5 and the toggle rod 6 to move back and forth. The toggle rod 6 contacts the refractory materials and disperses the accumulated refractory materials, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding the accumulation of refractory materials.
[0037] The invention solves the problem that, for granular refractory materials, when the dryer 1 is drying the refractory materials, the refractory materials are prone to accumulation, which leads to poor drying effect. The problem is that many refractory materials on the surface have been dried, while the refractory materials accumulated at the bottom cannot be effectively dried, thus affecting the drying efficiency.
[0038] A bearing seat 16 is provided at one end of the reciprocating screw rod 8 , and the reciprocating screw rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dryer 1 through the bearing seat 16 .
[0039] In this embodiment, the bearing seat 16 is provided to support the reciprocating screw 8, making it more stable during rotation. At the same time, the reciprocating screw 8 can be restricted to rotate only around the bearing seat 16, thereby improving the smoothness of the rotation.
[0040] A sliding block 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 9 , and a sliding groove 18 for use with the sliding block 17 is provided on the inner wall of the dryer 1 .
[0041] In this embodiment, by providing the sliding block 17 and the sliding groove 18, when the reciprocating screw 8 rotates to transmit the moving block 9, the moving block 9 is restricted to move only along the track of the sliding block 17 and the sliding groove 18, thereby improving the smoothness of the transmission process.
[0042] Embodiment 2:
[0043] On the basis of the first embodiment, the transmission mechanism in this embodiment can control the toggle rod 6 to move back and forth, to toggle the refractory material, and avoid the accumulation of the refractory material. However, considering that the refractory material is dispersed only by toggling it, there will still be accumulation in some positions that cannot be toggled. In this application, the vibration mechanism includes four support rods 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate 3, the bottom of the support rod 10 is fixedly connected to a support block 11, and the bottom of the support block 11 is fixedly connected to a spring 12;
[0044] The bottom of the moving block 9 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 13 , and the top of the placement plate 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion blocks 14 .
[0045] In this embodiment, it is considered that if the refractory material is dispersed only by moving it, there will still be accumulation in some positions that cannot be moved. Therefore, by setting a vibration mechanism, when the moving block 9 moves back and forth, it can drive the extrusion rod 13 to move back and forth. When the surface of the extrusion rod 13 contacts the beveled portion of the extrusion block 14, the extrusion block 14 will drive the placement plate 3 to move downward due to the extrusion, and at the same time drive the support rod 10 and the support block 11 to move downward in the sleeve 15 to squeeze the spring 12. When the extrusion rod 13 moves to a point where it is no longer in contact with the spring 12, it will be affected by the reaction force of the spring 12, which will push the support block 11, the support rod 10 and the placement plate 3 to suddenly reset and generate vibration, thereby dispersing the refractory material and further improving the drying effect.
[0046] The problem that if the refractory material is dispersed only by moving it, accumulation will still occur in some places that cannot be moved is solved.
[0047] Four sleeves 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dryer 1 and are located opposite to the support blocks 11 . The support blocks 11 are located inside the sleeves 15 .
[0048] In this embodiment, by providing the sleeve 15 , the falling trajectory of the support block 11 and the support rod 10 can be restricted so that they can only move under the restriction of the sleeve 15 .
[0049] Both sides of the extrusion block 14 are sloped.
[0050] In this embodiment, by setting the two sides of the extrusion block 14 to be sloped, when the surface of the extrusion rod 13 contacts the sloped portion of the extrusion block 14, the extrusion block 14 will drive the placement plate 3 to move downward under the influence of the extrusion, thereby playing a transmission role.
[0051] Working principle: the user places the granular refractory material on the placing plate 3, and while drying it in the dryer 1, the motor 7 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate. While the reciprocating screw 8 rotates, it will drive the moving block 9 to make the moving block 9 reciprocate along the track of the sliding block 17 and the sliding groove 18. The moving block 9 will drive the linkage plate 5 and the toggle rod 6 to reciprocate. The toggle rod 6 contacts the refractory material and disperses the accumulated refractory material, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding the accumulation of refractory material;
[0052] When the moving block 9 moves back and forth, it will drive the extrusion rod 13 to move back and forth. When the surface of the extrusion rod 13 contacts the beveled part of the extrusion block 14, the extrusion block 14 will drive the placement plate 3 to move downward due to the extrusion, and at the same time drive the support rod 10 and the support block 11 to move downward in the sleeve 15 to squeeze the spring 12. When the extrusion rod 13 moves to no longer contact the spring 12, it will be affected by the reaction force of the spring 12, and will push the support block 11, the support rod 10 and the placement plate 3 to suddenly reset and generate vibration, thereby dispersing the refractory material and further improving the drying effect.
[0053] It should be noted that the dryer 1, control panel 19 and motor 7 are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or are devices or equipment that can be realized in the prior art, and the specific composition and principle of the power supply of the dryer 1, control panel 19 and motor 7 are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying treatment device for producing refractory materials, comprising a dryer (1), a control panel (19) and a door (2), wherein the control panel (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the dryer (1), and the door (2) is hinged to one side of the dryer (1) via a hinge, characterized in that: The dryer (1) is provided with a placement plate (3) inside, a plurality of partition holes (4) are provided on the top of the placement plate (3), a linkage plate (5) is provided on the top of the placement plate (3), a plurality of toggle rods (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage plate (5), a transmission mechanism for controlling the movement of the linkage plate (5) is provided on one side of the dryer (1), and a vibration mechanism is provided on the bottom of the placement plate (3); The transmission mechanism comprises a motor (7) fixedly connected to one side of the dryer (1); an output end of the motor (7) penetrates into the interior of the dryer (1) and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (8); a surface of the reciprocating screw (8) is transmission-connected to a moving block (9); one side of the moving block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of a linkage plate (5).
2. A drying treatment equipment for producing refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises four support rods (10) fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate (3), the bottom of the support rods (10) being fixedly connected to a support block (11), and the bottom of the support block (11) being fixedly connected to a spring (12); The bottom of the moving block (9) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (13), and the top of the placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of extrusion blocks (14).
3. A drying treatment equipment for producing refractory materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four sleeves (15) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dryer (1) and are located opposite to the support blocks (11). The support blocks (11) are located inside the sleeves (15).
4. A drying treatment equipment for producing refractory materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the extrusion block (14) are sloped.
5. The drying treatment equipment for producing refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat (16) is provided at one end of the reciprocating screw rod (8), and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dryer (1) via the bearing seat (16).
6. The drying treatment equipment for producing refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (9), and a sliding groove (18) for use with the sliding block (17) is provided on the inner wall of the drying machine (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying treatment equipment for producing refractory material
CN219913905U
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