Small-pipe-diameter underground pipeline tracking surveying and mapping device
By adopting crankshaft, pull rod, plug rod and screen structure in the small-pipe diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device, the problem of lime powder condensation into a cluster is solved, and the efficient fall of lime powder and the improvement of surveying and mapping effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422150969.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
When using lime powder in existing small-pipe diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping devices, the lime powder is prone to condense into a cluster, blocking the connecting pipe, resulting in poor surveying and mapping results.
A small-pipe diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device is designed, using crankshaft, traction rod, plug rod and screen mesh structures. The crankshaft is driven to rotate through the motor, driving the traction rod and screen mesh up and down, isolating large lime balls, and using the cooperation of the inclined material discharge pipe and plug rod, lime powder is sprinkled intermittently to reduce losses.
It effectively avoids the problem of lime powder condensation into a cluster, accelerates the falling speed of lime powder, improves the accuracy and efficiency of surveying and mapping, and reduces the loss and cleaning frequency of the device.
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Figure CN222951758U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline detection, in particular to a tracking and mapping device for underground pipelines with small diameters. Background Art
[0002] Pipeline detection at the trenchless underground pipeline construction site is carried out before the trenchless construction. Its main task is to find out whether there are any laid underground pipelines at the construction site (including water supply and drainage, gas, heat, industrial and other pipelines as well as power and telecommunication cables). If so, the plane position, direction, buried depth (or elevation), specifications, properties, materials, etc. of the underground pipelines are found, and an underground pipeline map is compiled.
[0003] The cam is provided with a plurality of camshafts, the cam being ...
[0004] When the above device is implemented, the lime powder in the storage barrel accumulates in one piece and falls very slowly. At the same time, the lime powder absorbs moisture in the air and condenses into clumps. The clumps of lime will block the connecting pipe after entering the connecting pipe, resulting in the lime powder being unable to fall to the ground mark, thereby affecting surveying and mapping. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a small-diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device to solve the technical problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a small-diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device, comprising a base, a material bin is connected to the middle of the top of the base through a bracket, a motor is provided on the back of the material bin, a crankshaft is connected to the output end of the motor, a rotating wheel and a traction rod are connected to the outside of the crankshaft, a breaking rod is connected to the outer surface of the rotating wheel, a screen is connected to the bottom of the traction rod, a plug rod is connected to the bottom of the screen, and a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the material bin.
[0007] Furthermore, a handrail is provided on one side of the top of the base, and the bottom of the base is connected to universal wheels via a damping rod, and the number of universal wheels is four.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the device is pushed by the handrail, and the pipeline is marked on the ground along the path driven by the universal wheel. The device is shock-absorbing by the damping rod to prevent the receiver in the device from being damaged by shaking and affecting the surveying and mapping.
[0009] Furthermore, a clamping seat is provided on the other side of the top of the base, a receiver is provided in the middle of the clamping seat, a screw rod is provided at the bottom of the clamping seat, a threaded block is connected to the outside of the screw rod, a soft pad is connected to one side of the threaded block, and rocking wheels are provided at both ends of the screw rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when marking the pipeline, the receiver is placed in the groove of the clamping seat, and the screw rod is rotated by shaking the hand wheel. Driven by the screw rod, the threaded block drives the soft pad to move in opposite directions to fix the receiver, thereby preventing the receiver from falling due to shaking. At the same time, the soft pad can prevent the receiver from being scratched by the clamping seat.
[0011] Furthermore, the soft pad abuts against the receiver, and the soft pad is made of rubber.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, rubber has the advantages of good elasticity and small deformation. The receiver is buffered by the rubber pad to avoid damage to the receiver during the clamping process of the receiver, thereby affecting the surveying and mapping.
[0013] Furthermore, the lower part of the material bin is tilted, and the discharge pipe is funnel-shaped.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when marking, the staff turns on the motor, and the output end of the motor drives the crankshaft to rotate. Driven by the crankshaft, the traction rod drives the screen to move up and down, isolating large pieces of lime to prevent large pieces of lime from clogging the discharge pipe. The inclined setting makes it convenient for the lime powder to quickly fall into the discharge pipe, and the lime powder is discharged through the discharge pipe to be marked on the ground.
[0015] Furthermore, the plug rod fits in the lower part of the discharge pipe, and the plug rod is slidably connected to the discharge pipe.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, under the drive of the crankshaft, the screen drives the plug rod to move up and down repeatedly, so that the bottom of the plug rod is repeatedly inserted under the discharge pipe, the plug rod fits with the inner wall of the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is closed and opened, so that the discharge pipe intermittently sprinkles lime powder, thereby reducing losses.
[0017] Furthermore, there are two rotating wheels, and the two rotating wheels are symmetrically distributed.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, under the drive of the crankshaft, the two wheels drive the breaking rod to rotate, stir the lime powder above the screen, accelerate the falling speed of the lime powder, and at the same time break up the condensed lime so that it can pass through the holes on the screen, thereby improving the utilization rate of the lime.
[0019] Furthermore, there are a plurality of breaking up rods, and the breaking up rods are distributed in a circular array.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, driven by the rotating wheel, the breaking rod stirs the lime powder to avoid accumulation affecting the falling of lime, and at the same time breaks up the lime mass to improve the utilization rate of lime.
[0021] Furthermore, a notch is provided in the middle of the base, and the notch corresponds to the position of the discharge port of the discharge pipe.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the lime powder in the discharge pipe slides out from the discharge port and falls to the ground through the notch for marking, thereby preventing the lime powder from falling onto the base, reducing the frequency of cleaning the base, and thus reducing the workload of the staff.
[0023] Furthermore, a rotating rod is connected to the top of the base, a supporting pad is connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and a grip wheel is provided on the top of the rotating rod.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when a break is needed during the journey, the staff can turn the grip wheel to move the rotating rod downward, drive the support pad to contact the ground, and then fix the device to prevent the device from slipping, especially when it is parked on a ramp.
[0025] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The utility model is provided with a crankshaft, a traction rod, a plug rod and a screen. The output end of the motor drives the crankshaft to rotate, and the traction rod drives the screen to move up and down, so as to shake the lime in the material bin, accelerate the falling speed of the lime, and screen out the condensed lime. At the same time, driven by the screen, the bottom of the plug rod is repeatedly inserted into the bottom of the discharge pipe, and the plug rod fits with the inner wall of the discharge pipe to close and open the discharge port of the discharge pipe, so that the discharge pipe intermittently sprinkles the lime powder, thereby reducing the loss;
[0027] 2. The utility model is provided with a rotating wheel and a breaking rod. Under the drive of the crankshaft, the two rotating wheels drive the breaking rod to rotate, and the breaking rod stirs the lime powder to prevent accumulation from affecting the falling of lime, and at the same time breaks up the lime blocks that have condensed into blocks, thereby improving the utilization rate of the lime. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the material bin of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fitting structure of the plug rod and the discharge pipe of the utility model.
[0032] In the figure: 1. base; 2. damping rod; 3. universal wheel; 4. handrail; 5. clamping seat; 6. screw rod; 7. rocker wheel; 8. threaded block; 9. cushion; 10. receiver; 11. motor; 12. material bin; 13. discharge pipe; 14. notch; 15. crankshaft; 16. traction rod; 17. screen; 18. rotating wheel; 19. breaking rod; 20. plug rod; 21. rotating rod; 22. grip wheel; 23. support pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0034] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0035] Embodiment 1: A small-diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a base 1, a material bin 12 is connected to the middle of the top of the base 1 through a bracket, a motor 11 is arranged on the back of the material bin 12, a crankshaft 15 is connected to the output end of the motor 11, a rotating wheel 18 and a traction rod 16 are connected to the outside of the crankshaft 15, a breaking rod 19 is connected to the outer surface of the rotating wheel 18, a screen 17 is connected to the bottom of the traction rod 16, a plug rod 20 is connected to the bottom of the screen 17, a discharge pipe 13 is connected to the bottom of the material bin 12, a handrail 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the base 1, a universal wheel 3 is connected to the bottom of the base 1 through a damping rod 2, and there are four universal wheels 3. The device is pushed by the handrail 4, and the pipeline is marked on the ground along the path driven by the universal wheel 3. The damping rod 2 is used to reduce the shock of the device to prevent the receiver 10 in the device from being damaged due to shaking and affecting the surveying and mapping.
[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2In the above embodiment, a clamping seat 5 is provided on the other side of the top of the base 1, a receiver 10 is provided in the middle of the clamping seat 5, a screw rod 6 is provided at the bottom of the clamping seat 5, a threaded block 8 is connected to the outside of the screw rod 6, a soft pad 9 is connected to one side of the threaded block 8, and a rocker 7 is provided at both ends of the screw rod 6. When marking the pipeline, the receiver 10 is placed in the groove of the clamping seat 5, and the screw rod 6 is rotated by shaking the hand wheel. Driven by the screw rod 6, the threaded block 8 drives the soft pad 9 to move in the opposite direction to fix the receiver 10 to prevent the receiver 10 from falling due to shaking. At the same time, the soft pad 9 can prevent the receiver 10 from being scratched by the clamping seat 5.
[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the above embodiment, the soft pad 9 abuts against the receiver 10, and the soft pad 9 is made of rubber. Rubber has the advantages of good elasticity and small deformation. The receiver 10 is buffered by the rubber pad to avoid damage to the receiver 10 during the clamping process of the receiver 10, thereby affecting the surveying and mapping.
[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 In the above embodiment, the lower part of the material bin 12 is tilted, and the discharge pipe 13 is funnel-shaped. When marking, the staff turns on the motor 11, and the output end of the motor 11 drives the crankshaft 15 to rotate. Driven by the crankshaft 15, the traction rod 16 drives the screen 17 to move up and down, and large pieces of lime are isolated to prevent large pieces of lime from clogging the discharge pipe 13. The tilted setting facilitates the lime powder to quickly fall into the discharge pipe 13, and the lime powder is discharged on the ground through the discharge pipe 13 for marking.
[0039] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the above embodiment, the plug rod 20 fits with the lower part of the inner part of the discharge pipe 13, and the plug rod 20 is slidably connected to the discharge pipe 13. Driven by the crankshaft 15, the screen 17 drives the plug rod 20 to move up and down repeatedly, so that the lower part of the plug rod 20 is repeatedly inserted into the lower part of the discharge pipe 13. The plug rod 20 fits with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 13 to close and open the discharge pipe 13, so that the discharge pipe 13 intermittently sprinkles lime powder, thereby reducing loss.
[0040] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the above embodiment, there are two wheels 18, and the two wheels 18 are symmetrically distributed. Driven by the crankshaft 15, the two wheels 18 drive the breaking rod 19 to rotate, stir the lime powder above the screen 17, accelerate the falling speed of the lime powder, and at the same time break up the condensed lime so that it can pass through the holes on the screen 17, thereby improving the utilization rate of the lime.
[0041] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4In the above embodiment, a plurality of breaking rods 19 are provided, and the breaking rods 19 are distributed in a circular array. Driven by the rotating wheel 18, the breaking rods 19 stir the lime powder to prevent accumulation from affecting the falling of the lime, and at the same time break up the lime mass to improve the utilization rate of the lime.
[0042] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the above embodiment, a notch 14 is provided in the middle of the base 1, and the notch 14 corresponds to the position of the discharge port of the discharge pipe 13. After the lime powder in the discharge pipe 13 slides out from the discharge port, it falls to the ground through the notch 14 for marking, thereby preventing the lime powder from falling onto the base 1, reducing the frequency of cleaning the base 1, and thus reducing the workload of the staff.
[0043] Embodiment 2: When the device stops moving, in order to improve the stability of the device, embodiment 2 is improved on the basis of embodiment 1. Figure 1 and Figure 2 A rotating rod 21 is connected to the top of the base 1, a supporting pad 23 is connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 21, and a grip wheel 22 is provided on the top of the rotating rod 21. When a break is needed during the journey, the staff can turn the grip wheel 22 to move the rotating rod 21 downward, driving the supporting pad 23 to contact the ground, thereby fixing the device to prevent the device from slipping, especially when it is parked on a ramp.
[0044] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: before surveying, the staff puts the receiver 10 into the groove of the clamping seat 5, shakes the hand wheel to rotate the screw rod 6, and under the drive of the screw rod 6, the threaded block 8 drives the soft pad 9 to move in the opposite direction to fix the receiver 10. After fixing, surveying begins, aligning the receiver 10 with the transmitter, holding the handrail 4 to push the base 1, and moving along the pipeline path driven by the universal wheel 3, turning on the motor 11, and the output end of the motor 11 drives the crankshaft 15 to rotate. Under the drive of the crankshaft 15, the traction rod 16 drives the screen 17 to move up and down, and the lime powder falls faster by moving, and the plug rod 20 moves down. The plug rod 20 is repeatedly inserted under the discharge pipe 13, and the plug rod 20 is fitted with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 13 to close and open the discharge pipe 13, and the lime powder is intermittently scattered to the ground through the notch 14 for marking. At the same time, the rotating wheel 18 drives the breaking rod 19 to stir the lime powder in the material bin 12, and the lime that has condensed into a mass is broken up during the stirring process; when a break is needed or lime powder is added, the motor 11 is turned off, so that the plug rod 20 is fitted with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 13 to block the discharge port of the discharge pipe 13, and by turning the grip wheel 22, the rotating rod 21 drives the support pad 23 to move downward and abut against the ground to stabilize the device.
[0045] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A small-diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A material bin (12) is connected to the middle of the top of the base (1) via a bracket, a motor (11) is provided at the back of the material bin (12), an output end of the motor (11) is connected to a crankshaft (15), the crankshaft (15) is externally connected to a rotating wheel (18) and a traction rod (16), a breaking rod (19) is connected to the outer surface of the rotating wheel (18), a screen (17) is connected to the bottom of the traction rod (16), a plug rod (20) is connected to the bottom of the screen (17), and a discharge pipe (13) is connected to the bottom of the material bin (12).
2. The small-diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A handrail (4) is provided on one side of the top of the base (1), and the bottom of the base (1) is connected to a universal wheel (3) via a damping rod (2), and the number of the universal wheels (3) is four.
3. The small-diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A clamping seat (5) is provided on the other side of the top of the base (1), a receiver (10) is provided in the middle of the clamping seat (5), a screw rod (6) is provided at the bottom of the clamping seat (5), a threaded block (8) is connected to the outside of the screw rod (6), a soft pad (9) is connected to one side of the threaded block (8), and rocking wheels (7) are provided at both ends of the screw rod (6).
4. A small-diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The soft pad (9) abuts against the receiver (10), and the soft pad (9) is made of rubber.
5. The small-diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material bin (12) is arranged at an angle downward inside, and the discharge pipe (13) is funnel-shaped.
6. The small-diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plug rod (20) fits in the lower part of the inner part of the discharge pipe (13), and the plug rod (20) is slidably connected to the discharge pipe (13).
7. The small-diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the rotating wheels (18) is two, and the two rotating wheels (18) are symmetrically distributed.
8. The small-diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of the breaking rods (19) are provided, and the plurality of breaking rods (19) are distributed in a circular array.
9. The small-diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (14) is provided in the middle of the base (1), and the notch (14) corresponds to the position of the discharge port of the discharge pipe (13).
10. The small-diameter underground pipeline tracking and mapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is connected to a rotating rod (21), the bottom of the rotating rod (21) is connected to a supporting pad (23), and the top of the rotating rod (21) is provided with a grip wheel (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Small-pipe-diameter underground pipeline tracking surveying and mapping device
CN214470846U