Field environment detection equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of field environment detection equipment, and discloses field environment detection equipment, which comprises a supporting round rod, a clamp component; the bird repelling device comprises a mechanical bird repelling mechanism, and the mechanical bird repelling mechanism is composed of two groups of rotation type bird repelling mechanisms; two groups of sound bird repelling components; the soil detection module comprises a soil pH value analyzer, a soil nitrogen phosphorus and potassium sensor and a soil water content sensor which are sequentially mounted on the base; the air detection module comprises two groups of air quality detection assemblies; provided is a wind power detector. According to the environment detection equipment, birds to be in a field can be driven in a mechanical driving mode and a sound driving mode at the same time so as to improve the bird driving effect, and detection probes of the soil pH value analysis meter, the soil nitrogen phosphorus and potassium sensor and the soil water content sensor which are sequentially installed on the base can be inserted into soil to detect the soil.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of field environment detection equipment, in particular to field environment detection equipment. Background Art

[0002] The Chinese utility model patent with patent announcement number CN210833640U discloses a farmland environment detection device. The farmland environment detection device disclosed in the patent document can detect the environment in the field. The above patent document relates to the field of farmland detection technology, including a fixed rod, a handle, a soil moisture detection device, a fixing device, a pointed rod and a load-bearing plate. The central left and right surfaces of the fixed rod are welded with handles, and the lower part of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with an embedded soil moisture detection device. The device rotates the rotating rod in the horizontal plane at an angle of 0-90°, so that when the fixed rod is inserted into the soil, the rotating rod should be squeezed by the soil so that the rotating rod is 90° with the horizontal surface layer, which is convenient for insertion into the soil. After being inserted into the soil, it is slightly lifted up so that the rotating rod rotates along the through rod so that the rotating rod is 0° with the horizontal plane, so that after the device is inserted into the soil, it does not take up space and can ensure the stability of insertion.

[0003] However, the environmental detection device in the above patent document can only detect the moisture of the soil, but cannot detect the pH value (acidity and alkalinity) and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the soil. At the same time, the environmental detection device in the above patent document only relies on two cloth belts fluttering in the wind to drive away birds, and its bird-repelling ability is limited.

[0004] Based on this, a field environment detection equipment is now proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a field environment detection device to solve the problem raised in the background technology: the environment detection device in patent announcement number CN210833640U can only detect the moisture of the soil, but cannot detect the pH value (acidity and alkalinity) and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the soil; at the same time, the environment detection device in the patent document only relies on two cloth belts fluttering in the wind to drive away birds, and its bird-repelling ability is limited.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A field environment detection device, comprising:

[0010] A supporting round rod, wherein one end of the bottom of the supporting round rod has a spike portion, one end of the top of the supporting round rod has a necking portion, one end of the top of the necking portion is fixedly mounted with a limiting head, and one end of the top of the limiting head is fixedly mounted with a supporting plate;

[0011] A base, the base being fixedly mounted on the lower part of the supporting round rod;

[0012] A clamp component, wherein the clamp component is detachably mounted on the necking portion;

[0013] A bearing, the bearing being installed between the clamp component and the necking portion;

[0014] A bird-repelling device, comprising:

[0015] A mechanical bird-repelling mechanism, wherein the mechanical bird-repelling mechanism is composed of two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms, the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms are respectively installed on both sides of the clamp component, and the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms are distributed in an axisymmetric shape;

[0016] Two groups of acoustic bird-repelling components, the two groups of acoustic bird-repelling components are symmetrically mounted on the supporting round rod;

[0017] A soil detection module, the soil detection module comprising a soil pH analyzer, a soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor and a soil moisture sensor which are sequentially installed on a base;

[0018] An air detection module, the air detection module comprising:

[0019] Two sets of air quality detection components, the two sets of air quality detection components are respectively installed on corresponding self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms;

[0020] A wind force detector, the base of which is fixedly mounted on the support plate.

[0021] Preferably, the inner ring of the bearing is sleeve-mounted on the necking portion;

[0022] The clamp component includes two arc-shaped clamps, each of which has connecting ears on both sides, and the two arc-shaped clamps are symmetrically clamped and installed on the outer ring of the bearing, and after clamping, the connecting ears of the two arc-shaped clamps fit each other;

[0023] Both sides of the connecting ears of the two groups of arc-shaped clamps are threadedly installed with fastening bolts, and the two arc-shaped clamps are fastened and connected by the two groups of fastening bolts;

[0024] The two groups of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms are respectively installed on corresponding arc-shaped clamps.

[0025] Preferably, the two groups of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms each include a crossbar, and the two crossbars are respectively fixedly mounted on the side walls of the corresponding arc-shaped clamps;

[0026] A plurality of brackets are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each crossbar, and a wind-blowing cloth bag is fixedly mounted on each bracket;

[0027] The two groups of wind-driving cloth bags are distributed in an axisymmetric shape.

[0028] Preferably, the two groups of the self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms further include two groups of reflective tapes equal in number to the wind-blowing bags, and each of the reflective tapes is sewn at the tail of the corresponding wind-blowing bag.

[0029] Preferably, the two groups of sound bird-repelling components both include speakers, and the two speakers are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the supporting round rod.

[0030] Preferably, the soil pH analyzer, soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor and soil moisture sensor are distributed circumferentially at the edge of the base, the soil pH analyzer, soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor and soil moisture sensor are respectively embedded in the base, and the detection probes of the soil pH analyzer, soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor and soil moisture sensor are set downward.

[0031] Preferably, the two groups of air quality detection components include an integrated air environment monitor, each of which is respectively arranged in the inner cavity of a corresponding bracket, and each of the integrated air environment monitor is fixedly mounted with an annular bracket, and the outer ring of each of the annular brackets is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the corresponding bracket.

[0032] Preferably, it also includes:

[0033] A controller, which is fixedly mounted on the supporting round rod and can be connected to the soil detection module and the air detection module by signal;

[0034] A power supply system is installed on the supporting round rod and supplies power to the controller.

[0035] Preferably, a rain shield is fixedly installed on the top of the controller body;

[0036] The controller has a central processing unit and a power module inside, and a display screen outside the controller body;

[0037] The controller also has a wireless transceiver module;

[0038] The soil pH value analyzer, soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor and soil moisture sensor are electrically connected to the controller through wires, respectively, and the soil pH value analyzer, soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor and soil moisture sensor can transmit electrical signals to the controller through the wires;

[0039] Each of the air environment comprehensive monitoring instruments is connected to the wireless transceiver module signal in the controller via a wireless signal;

[0040] The wind force detector is electrically connected to the controller via a wire, and the wind force detector can transmit an electrical signal to the controller via the wire.

[0041] Preferably, the power supply system comprises two solar photovoltaic panels, the inner sides of the two solar photovoltaic panels are provided with photovoltaic brackets, and the two solar photovoltaic panels are fixedly mounted on the supporting round rods through corresponding photovoltaic brackets;

[0042] The power supply system also includes an inverter and a battery, wherein the inverter is fixedly mounted on the supporting round rod, and the battery is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the supporting round rod;

[0043] The two solar photovoltaic panels are electrically connected to the inverter through wires, the inverter is electrically connected to the battery through wires, and the battery is electrically connected to the controller through wires;

[0044] The storage battery is also electrically connected to the corresponding speakers through two wires.

[0045] Beneficial effects:

[0046] The utility model provides a field environment detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0047] 1. In the utility model, the environment detection equipment can drive away birds in the field by mechanical driving and sound driving at the same time, so as to improve the bird driving effect.

[0048] 2. In the present invention, two groups of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms distributed in an axisymmetric shape can rotate with the wind. When the two groups of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms rotate with the wind, bird repelling can be achieved in a mechanical form.

[0049] 3. In the utility model, under the wind action of the two sets of wind bags and the axially symmetrical arrangement of the two sets of wind bags, the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms can rotate with the wind, thereby realizing mechanical bird-repelling.

[0050] 4. In the utility model, the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms also include two sets of reflective tapes equal in number to the wind bags. Each reflective tape is sewn at the tail of the corresponding wind bags. Each reflective tape is made of reflective material and can reflect sunlight. Each reflective tape can float freely with the movement of the wind bags. Therefore, the two sets of reflective tapes can continuously reflect sunlight to provide visual stimulation to birds in the fields to drive them away.

[0051] 5. In the present invention, when the two sets of sound bird-repelling components work at the same time, they can simultaneously emit high-frequency noises that stimulate birds to drive away the birds staying in the fields.

[0052] 6. In the present invention, the two speakers are specific forms of the sound bird-repelling component, and each speaker can be plugged into a U disk with high-frequency noise (not shown in the figure), and the high-frequency noise is played simultaneously from two directions to achieve the effect of sound bird-repelling.

[0053] 7. In the present invention, when the base contacts the soil, the detection probes of the soil pH analyzer, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor and the soil moisture sensor installed on the base can be inserted into the soil to detect the soil. Specifically:

[0054] The soil pH analyzer can detect the pH value (acidity and alkalinity) of the soil, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor can detect the components of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the soil, and the soil moisture sensor can detect the moisture content in the soil.

[0055] 8. In the utility model, the two groups of air quality detection components can rotate synchronously with the corresponding self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms. When the two groups of air quality detection components rotate synchronously with the wind along with the two groups of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms, the two groups of air quality detection components can improve the coverage of air detection around the fields in a circular motion.

[0056] 9. In the present utility model, when the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms rotate with the wind, the two sets of air environment comprehensive monitoring instruments can also rotate synchronously with the movement of the self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms. During the circular rotation, the two sets of air environment comprehensive monitoring instruments can detect various components in the air;

[0057] Specifically: Each air environment comprehensive monitor can detect the temperature, humidity, air pressure, light, PM2.5, PM10, TVOC and other values ​​in the air, as well as oxygen (O 2 )、Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), carbon monoxide (CO), formaldehyde (CH 2 O) and other gas concentrations.

[0058] 10. In the present invention, the controller is used to receive and process the data transmitted by the soil detection module and the air detection module.

[0059] 11. In the present invention, the two arc-shaped clamps can be installed or disassembled by two sets of fastening bolts, thereby improving the convenience of subsequent maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0060] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of one of the viewing angles of the present invention;

[0061] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second viewing angle of the present invention;

[0062] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the supporting round rod, the limiting head and the supporting plate of the utility model;

[0063] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the supporting round rod, the clamp component, the bearing and the two cross bars of the utility model;

[0064] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0065] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the supporting round rod, two sets of sound bird-repelling components, a power supply system and a controller of the utility model;

[0066] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rear view perspective;

[0067] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the supporting round rod, two solar photovoltaic panels, an inverter and a battery of the utility model;

[0068] Fig. 9 The utility model is a module block diagram of the controller, air environment comprehensive monitoring instrument, wind force detection instrument, soil pH value analyzer, soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor, soil moisture sensor and power supply system connected.

[0069] In the figure: 10, supporting round rod; 101, spike part; 102, necking part; 20, limit head; 30, support plate; 40, base; 50, clamp component; 501, arc clamp; 502, fastening bolt; 60, bearing; 70, self-rotating bird-repelling mechanism; 701, cross bar; 702, bracket; 703, wind bag; 704, reflective tape; 80, air environment comprehensive monitoring instrument; 90, ring bracket; 100, wind force detector; 110, sound; 120, solar photovoltaic panel; 1201, photovoltaic bracket; 130, inverter; 140, controller; 1401, central processing unit; 1402, display screen; 1403, power module; 150, soil pH analyzer; 160, soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor; 170, soil moisture sensor; 180, rain shield; 190, battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0070] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0071] Embodiment 1

[0072] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0073] A field environment detection device, comprising:

[0074] A supporting round rod 10 is provided at one end of the bottom thereof with a spike portion 101, through which the supporting round rod 10 can insert the environmental detection device into the soil of a field, and a top end of the supporting round rod 10 is provided with a constricted portion 102, a top end of the constricted portion 102 is fixedly mounted with a limiting head 20, and a top end of the limiting head 20 is fixedly mounted with a support plate 30;

[0075] A base 40, the base 40 is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the supporting round rod 10;

[0076] After the environmental detection device is inserted into the soil of the field, the base 40 can provide lateral support to the supporting round rod 10 from the bottom, so that the environmental detection device has better stability after installation;

[0077] A clamp component 50, the clamp component 50 is detachably mounted on the necking portion 102;

[0078] A bearing 60 , the bearing 60 is installed between the clamp component 50 and the necking portion 102 ;

[0079] Among them, since the bearing 60 is installed between the clamp component 50 and the necking portion 102, the rotation effect of the clamp component 50 can be better under the action of the bearing 60;

[0080] Bird repellent device, which includes:

[0081] The mechanical bird-repelling mechanism is composed of two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70, which are respectively installed on both sides of the clamp component 50, and the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70 are distributed in an axisymmetric shape;

[0082] The two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70 distributed in an axisymmetric shape can rotate with the wind. When the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70 rotate with the wind, the birds can be driven away mechanically.

[0083] Bird repellent devices also include:

[0084] Two sets of sound bird-repelling components, the two sets of sound bird-repelling components are symmetrically mounted on the supporting round rod 10;

[0085] When the two sets of sound bird-repelling components work at the same time, they can simultaneously emit high-frequency noises that stimulate birds to drive away the birds staying in the fields;

[0086] Therefore, the environmental detection device can simultaneously drive away birds in the field by mechanical driving and sound driving, so as to improve the bird driving effect;

[0087] A soil detection sound bird-repelling component module, the soil detection module comprises a soil pH value analyzer 150, a soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 and a soil moisture sensor 170 which are sequentially mounted on a base 40;

[0088] When the base 40 contacts the soil, the detection probes of the soil pH analyzer 150, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 and the soil moisture sensor 170 installed on the base 40 can be inserted into the soil to detect the soil. Specifically:

[0089] The soil pH analyzer 150 can detect the pH value (acidity and alkalinity) of the soil, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 can detect the components of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the soil, and the soil moisture sensor 170 can detect the moisture content in the soil;

[0090] Air detection module, air detection module includes:

[0091] Two sets of air quality detection components, the two sets of air quality detection components are respectively installed on the corresponding self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70;

[0092] The two groups of air quality detection components can rotate synchronously with the corresponding self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70. When the two groups of air quality detection components rotate synchronously with the wind along with the two groups of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70, they can improve the coverage of the two groups of air quality detection components for air detection around the fields in a circular motion.

[0093] The wind force detector 100 has a base fixedly mounted on the support plate 30 . The wind force detector 100 is mounted on the top of the support plate 30 and can detect the wind force around the field.

[0094] Embodiment 2

[0095] like Figure 1-9 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the following improvements are made:

[0096] Furthermore, the inner ring of the bearing 60 is sleeve-mounted on the necking portion 102;

[0097] The clamp component 50 includes two arc-shaped clamps 501, each of which has connecting ears on both sides. The two arc-shaped clamps 501 are symmetrically clamped and installed on the outer ring of the bearing 60, and after clamping, the connecting ears of the two arc-shaped clamps 501 fit each other.

[0098] Both sides of the connection ears of the two sets of arc-shaped clamps 501 are threadedly installed with fastening bolts 502, and the two arc-shaped clamps 501 are fastened and connected by the two sets of fastening bolts 502;

[0099] The two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70 are respectively installed on the corresponding arc-shaped clamps 501.

[0100] In this embodiment, the two arc-shaped clamps 501 can be installed or removed by two sets of fastening bolts 502, thereby improving the convenience of subsequent maintenance.

[0101] Furthermore, the soil pH analyzer 150, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 and the soil moisture sensor 170 are distributed circumferentially at the edge of the base 40, the soil pH analyzer 150, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 and the soil moisture sensor 170 are respectively embedded in the base 40, and the detection probes of the soil pH analyzer 150, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 and the soil moisture sensor 170 are set downward.

[0102] In this embodiment, the detection probes of the soil pH analyzer 150, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 and the soil moisture content sensor 170 are set downward, so the detection probes of the soil pH analyzer 150, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 and the soil moisture content sensor 170 can penetrate into the soil.

[0103] Embodiment 3

[0104] like Figure 1-9 As shown, based on the second embodiment, the following improvements are made:

[0105] Furthermore, the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70 each include a crossbar 701, and the two crossbars 701 are respectively fixedly mounted on the side walls of the corresponding arc-shaped clamps 501;

[0106] A plurality of brackets 702 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each crossbar 701, and a wind-blowing bag 703 is fixedly mounted on each bracket 702;

[0107] The two groups of wind-driving cloth bags 703 are distributed in an axisymmetric shape.

[0108] In this embodiment, under the wind action of the two groups of wind bags 703 and the axially symmetrical arrangement of the two groups of wind bags 703, the two groups of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70 can rotate with the wind, thereby realizing mechanical bird-repelling.

[0109] Furthermore, the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70 also include two sets of reflective tapes 704 equal in number to the number of wind bags 703 , and each reflective tape 704 is sewn at the tail of the corresponding wind bag 703 .

[0110] In this embodiment, each reflective tape 704 is made of reflective material and can reflect sunlight. Each reflective tape 704 can float freely with the movement of the wind bag 703. Therefore, the two groups of reflective tapes 704 can continuously reflect sunlight to provide visual stimulation to birds in the fields to drive them away.

[0111] Embodiment 4

[0112] like Figure 1-9 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the following improvements are made:

[0113] Furthermore, the two groups of sound bird-repelling components each include a speaker 110 , and the two speakers 110 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the supporting round rod 10 .

[0114] In this embodiment, the two speakers 110 are specific forms of sound bird-repelling components. Each speaker 110 can be plugged into a USB flash drive with high-frequency noise (not shown in the figure) to achieve the effect of sound bird-repelling by playing high-frequency noise from two directions at the same time.

[0115] Embodiment 5

[0116] like Figure 1-9 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the following improvements are made:

[0117] Furthermore, the two groups of air quality detection components include an integrated air environment monitor 80, each of which is respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the corresponding bracket 702, and each integrated air environment monitor 80 is fixedly mounted with an annular bracket 90, and the outer ring of each annular bracket 90 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the corresponding bracket 702, and each annular bracket 90 is used to support and fix the corresponding integrated air environment monitor 80.

[0118] In this embodiment, when the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70 rotate with the wind, the two sets of air environment comprehensive monitoring instruments 80 can also rotate in a circular motion synchronously with the movement of the self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70. During the circular rotation, the various components in the air are detected through the two sets of air environment comprehensive monitoring instruments 80.

[0119] Specifically: Each air environment comprehensive monitor 80 can detect the temperature, humidity, air pressure, light, PM2.5, PM10, TVOC and other values ​​in the air, as well as oxygen (O 2 )、Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), carbon monoxide (CO), formaldehyde (CH 2 O) and other gas concentrations.

[0120] It should be noted that each air environment comprehensive monitoring instrument 80 can be purchased from the market, so its specific model is not limited, and technicians in this field can freely choose it according to their needs.

[0121] Embodiment 6

[0122] like Figure 1-9 As shown, it is improved on the basis of Example 5:

[0123] Furthermore, a field environment detection device also includes:

[0124] Controller 140, the controller 140 is fixedly mounted on the supporting round rod 10, and the controller 140 can be connected to the soil detection module and the air detection module by signal;

[0125] The power supply system is installed on the supporting round rod 10 and supplies power to the controller 140.

[0126] Specifically, a rain shield 180 is fixedly installed on the top of the body of the controller 140, and the rain shield 180 can shield the controller 140 from rain;

[0127] The controller 140 has a central processing unit 1401 and a power module 1403, and the controller 140 has a display screen 1402 outside the body;

[0128] The controller 140 also has a wireless transceiver module (not shown in the figure);

[0129] The soil pH value analyzer 150, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 and the soil water content sensor 170 are electrically connected to the controller 140 through wires, respectively. The soil pH value analyzer 150, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 and the soil water content sensor 170 can transmit electrical signals to the controller 140 through the wires;

[0130] Each air environment comprehensive monitor 80 is connected to the wireless transceiver module signal in the controller 140 via a wireless signal;

[0131] The wind force detector 100 is electrically connected to the controller 140 via a wire, and the wind force detector 100 can transmit electrical signals to the controller 140 via the wire.

[0132] In this embodiment, the controller 140 is used to receive and process data transmitted by the soil detection module and the air detection module. More specifically: in the soil detection module, the soil pH analyzer 150, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160, and the soil moisture sensor 170 can send the detected values ​​to the controller 140 in real time, and synchronously transmit them to the central processing unit 1401 for data analysis and processing. At the same time, in the air detection module, each air environment comprehensive monitoring instrument 80 and the wind force detector 100 can send the detected values ​​to the controller 140, and synchronously transmit them to the central processing unit 1401 for data analysis and processing. The air data after analysis and processing can be displayed on the display screen 1402.

[0133] Among them, in the controller 140, the power module 1403 can power the soil pH analyzer 150, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 and the soil moisture sensor 170 in the soil detection module, and the power module 1403 can also power the wind detector 100 in the air detection module.

[0134] Specifically, the power supply system includes two solar photovoltaic panels 120, the inner sides of the two solar photovoltaic panels 120 are provided with photovoltaic brackets 1201, and the two solar photovoltaic panels 120 are fixedly mounted on the supporting round rod 10 through the corresponding photovoltaic brackets 1201;

[0135] The power supply system further includes an inverter 130 and a battery 190 . The inverter 130 is fixedly mounted on the supporting round bar 10 , and the battery 190 is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the supporting round bar 10 .

[0136] The two solar photovoltaic panels 120 are electrically connected to the inverter 130 through wires, the inverter 130 is electrically connected to the battery 190 through wires, and the battery 190 is electrically connected to the controller 140 through wires;

[0137] The battery 190 is also electrically connected to the corresponding speaker 110 via two wires.

[0138] In this embodiment, in the power supply system, the two solar photovoltaic panels 120 can convert light energy into electrical energy, and convert photovoltaic direct current into alternating current through the inverter 130. After the electrical conversion by the inverter 130, the electrical energy is transmitted to the battery 190 through the wire. The battery 190 can supply power to the controller 140 through the wire, and can also supply power to the two speakers 110 through the wire.

[0139] In summary, the workflow of the utility model is:

[0140] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the supporting round rod 10 can insert the environmental detection device into the soil of the field through the spike portion 101. After the environmental detection device is inserted into the soil of the field, the base 40 can provide lateral support to the supporting round rod 10 from the bottom, so that the environmental detection device has better stability after installation;

[0141] The two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70 distributed in an axisymmetric shape can rotate with the wind. When the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70 rotate with the wind, the birds can be driven away mechanically.

[0142] Specifically, under the wind action of the two groups of wind bags 703 and the axially symmetrical arrangement of the two groups of wind bags 703, the two groups of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70 can rotate with the wind, thereby realizing mechanical bird-repelling;

[0143] Specifically, the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70 also include two sets of reflective tapes 704, the number of which is equal to that of the wind bags 703. Each reflective tape 704 is sewn at the tail of the corresponding wind bags 703. Each reflective tape 704 is made of reflective material and can reflect sunlight. Each reflective tape 704 can float freely with the movement of the wind bags 703. Therefore, the two sets of reflective tapes 704 can continuously reflect sunlight to provide visual stimulation to birds in the field to drive them away.

[0144] When the two sets of sound bird-repelling components work at the same time, they can simultaneously emit high-frequency noises that stimulate birds to drive away the birds staying in the fields;

[0145] Specifically, the two speakers 110 are specific forms of the sound bird-repelling component. Each speaker 110 can be plugged into a USB flash drive with high-frequency noise (not shown in the figure), and the high-frequency noise is played simultaneously from two directions to achieve the effect of sound bird-repelling.

[0146] Therefore, the environmental detection device can simultaneously drive away birds in the field by mechanical driving and sound driving, so as to improve the bird driving effect;

[0147] When the base 40 contacts the soil, the detection probes of the soil pH analyzer 150, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 and the soil moisture sensor 170 installed on the base 40 can be inserted into the soil to detect the soil. Specifically:

[0148] The soil pH analyzer 150 can detect the pH value (acidity and alkalinity) of the soil, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 can detect the components of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the soil, and the soil moisture sensor 170 can detect the moisture content in the soil;

[0149] The two groups of air quality detection components can rotate synchronously with the corresponding self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70. When the two groups of air quality detection components rotate synchronously with the wind along with the two groups of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70, the two groups of air quality detection components can improve the coverage of the air detection around the field in a circular motion;

[0150] When the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70 rotate with the wind, the two sets of air environment comprehensive monitoring instruments 80 can also rotate synchronously with the movement of the self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms 70. During the circular rotation, the two sets of air environment comprehensive monitoring instruments 80 detect various components in the air.

[0151] Specifically: Each air environment comprehensive monitor 80 can detect the temperature, humidity, air pressure, light, PM2.5, PM10, TVOC and other values ​​in the air, as well as oxygen (O 2 )、Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), carbon monoxide (CO), formaldehyde (CH 2 O) and other gas concentrations;

[0152] The wind force detector 100 can detect the wind force around the field;

[0153] The controller 140 is used to receive and process the data transmitted by the soil detection module and the air detection module. More specifically: in the soil detection module, the soil pH analyzer 150, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160, and the soil moisture sensor 170 can send the detected values ​​to the controller 140 in real time, and synchronously transmit them to the central processor 1401 for data analysis and processing. At the same time, in the air detection module, each air environment comprehensive monitoring instrument 80 and the wind force detector 100 can send the detected values ​​to the controller 140, and synchronously transmit them to the central processor 1401 for data analysis and processing. The analyzed and processed air data can be displayed on the display screen 1402;

[0154] In the controller 140, the power module 1403 can supply power to the soil pH analyzer 150, the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor 160 and the soil moisture sensor 170 in the soil detection module, and the power module 1403 can also supply power to the wind detector 100 in the air detection module.

[0155] The above different embodiments can be combined, replaced and used in conjunction with each other.

[0156] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0157] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A field environment detection device, characterized in that: include: A supporting round rod (10), wherein a top end of the supporting round rod (10) has a necked portion (102), a limiting head (20) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the necked portion (102), and a supporting plate (30) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the limiting head (20); A base (40), the base (40) being fixedly mounted on the lower part of the supporting round rod (10); A clamp component (50), wherein the clamp component (50) is detachably mounted on the necked portion (102); A bearing (60), wherein the bearing (60) is installed between the clamp component (50) and the necking portion (102); A bird-repelling device, comprising: A mechanical bird-repelling mechanism, the mechanical bird-repelling mechanism being composed of two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms (70), the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms (70) being respectively installed on both sides of the clamp component (50), and the two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms (70) being distributed in an axisymmetric manner; Two groups of acoustic bird-repelling components, the two groups of acoustic bird-repelling components being symmetrically mounted on a supporting round rod (10); A soil detection module, the soil detection module comprising a soil pH value analyzer (150), a soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor (160) and a soil water content sensor (170) which are sequentially mounted on a base (40); An air detection module, the air detection module comprising: Two groups of air quality detection components, the two groups of air quality detection components are respectively mounted on corresponding self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms (70); A wind force detector (100), wherein the base of the wind force detector (100) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (30).

2. A field environment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bottom of the supporting round rod (10) is provided with a spike portion (101); The inner ring of the bearing (60) is sleeve-mounted on the necking portion (102); The clamp component (50) comprises two arc-shaped clamps (501), each arc-shaped clamp (501) having connecting ears on both sides, the two arc-shaped clamps (501) are symmetrically clamped and mounted on the outer ring of the bearing (60), and after being clamped, the connecting ears of the two arc-shaped clamps (501) fit each other; Both sides of the connection ears of the two sets of arc-shaped clamps (501) are threadedly mounted with fastening bolts (502), and the two arc-shaped clamps (501) are fastened and connected by the two sets of fastening bolts (502); The two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms (70) are respectively mounted on corresponding arc-shaped clamps (501).

3. A field environment detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sets of self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms (70) each comprise a crossbar (701), and the two crossbars (701) are respectively fixedly mounted on the side walls of the corresponding arc-shaped clamps (501); A plurality of brackets (702) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each crossbar (701), and a wind-blowing cloth bag (703) is fixedly mounted on each bracket (702); The two groups of wind-driving cloth bags (703) are distributed in an axisymmetric manner.

4. A field environment detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sets of the self-rotating bird-repelling mechanisms (70) further comprise two sets of reflective tapes (704) equal in number to the number of the wind-blowing bags (703), and each of the reflective tapes (704) is sewn at the tail of the corresponding wind-blowing bag (703).

5. The field environment detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both groups of sound bird-repelling components include a speaker (110), and the two speakers (110) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the supporting round rod (10).

6. The field environment detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil pH value analyzer (150), the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor (160) and the soil water content sensor (170) are circumferentially distributed at the edge of the base (40); the soil pH value analyzer (150), the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor (160) and the soil water content sensor (170) are respectively embedded in the base (40), and the detection probes of the soil pH value analyzer (150), the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor (160) and the soil water content sensor (170) are arranged downward.

7. The field environment detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of air quality detection components include an air environment integrated monitor (80), each of the air environment integrated monitors (80) being arranged in the inner cavity of a corresponding bracket (702), each of the air environment integrated monitors (80) being fixedly mounted with an annular bracket (90), and the outer ring of each of the annular brackets (90) being fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the corresponding bracket (702).

8. A field environment detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A controller (140), the controller (140) being fixedly mounted on the supporting round rod (10), and the controller (140) being capable of being connected to the soil detection module and the air detection module by signal; A power supply system is installed on the supporting round rod (10) and supplies power to the controller (140).

9. A field environment detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rain shield (180) is fixedly mounted on the top of the body of the controller (140); The controller (140) has a central processing unit (1401) and a power module (1403) inside, and the controller (140) has a display screen (1402) outside. The controller (140) also has a wireless transceiver module; The soil pH value analyzer (150), the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor (160) and the soil water content sensor (170) are respectively electrically connected to the controller (140) via wires, and the soil pH value analyzer (150), the soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor (160) and the soil water content sensor (170) are capable of transmitting electrical signals to the controller (140) via the wires; Each of the air environment comprehensive monitoring instruments (80) is connected to a wireless transceiver module signal in the controller (140) via a wireless signal; The wind force detector (100) is electrically connected to the controller (140) via a wire, and the wind force detector (100) can transmit an electrical signal to the controller (140) via the wire.

10. The field environment detection equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power supply system comprises two solar photovoltaic panels (120), the inner sides of the two solar photovoltaic panels (120) are provided with photovoltaic brackets (1201), and the two solar photovoltaic panels (120) are fixedly mounted on the supporting round rod (10) via corresponding photovoltaic brackets (1201); The power supply system further comprises an inverter (130) and a storage battery (190), wherein the inverter (130) is fixedly mounted on the supporting round rod (10), and the storage battery (190) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the supporting round rod (10); The two solar photovoltaic panels (120) are electrically connected to the inverter (130) via a wire, the inverter (130) is electrically connected to the storage battery (190) via a wire, and the storage battery (190) is electrically connected to the controller (140) via a wire; The storage battery (190) is also electrically connected to the corresponding speaker (110) via two wires.

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