Building material hardness detection device

Abstract

The utility model provides a building material hardness detection device. The building material hardness detection device comprises a machine table, a pressure output mechanism is arranged at the top of the machine table, a placement table is arranged at the bottom of the machine table, a display controller is arranged on the front face of the top of the machine table, a protection mechanism is arranged at the end of an output shaft of the pressure output mechanism, and a pressing head is detachably installed at the bottom of the protection mechanism. When the hardness of the building material is detected, the building material is placed on the placing table, the pressure head is installed on the protection mechanism, the display controller is started, an output shaft of the pressure output mechanism extends downwards, the pressure head presses downwards to detect the building material, and meanwhile, when the pressing pressure is larger than or equal to the pressure capable of being borne by the pressure head, the pressure head is driven to press downwards to detect the hardness of the building material. And the protection mechanism feeds back the pressure information to the display controller, and the pressure output mechanism is stopped through the display controller, so that the pressure head is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material testing equipment, in particular to a building material hardness testing device. Background Art

[0002] When the existing hardness testing device tests the hardness of building materials, the hardness of the building materials to be tested is unknown. When the hardness of the selected pressure head for testing is not enough, continuous pressure on the pressure head will cause damage to the pressure head. Therefore, a building material hardness testing device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical shortcomings, the utility model provides a building material hardness testing device, including a machine platform, a pressure output mechanism is provided on the top of the machine platform, a placement table is provided on the bottom of the machine platform, a display controller is provided on the top front of the machine platform, a protective mechanism is provided at the end of the output shaft of the pressure output mechanism, and a pressure head is detachably installed on the bottom of the protective mechanism.

[0004] Furthermore, the protection mechanism includes a pressure cylinder, the output shaft piston cylinder of the pressure output mechanism is connected to the interior of the pressure cylinder, and also includes a hydraulic sensor fixed inside the top of the machine, the pressure probe of the hydraulic sensor passes through the outer wall of the pressure cylinder and is inserted into the interior of the pressure cylinder, and the interior of the pressure cylinder is filled with hydraulic oil.

[0005] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the pressure cylinder, a number of sealing rings are evenly provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole, the top of the pressure head is adsorbed and installed inside the mounting hole, an air guide tube is provided on the top of the outer wall of the mounting hole, a piston cylinder fixed to the inside of the machine is provided on the top of the air guide tube, and an electric push rod is fixed on the top wall of the machine, and the telescopic end piston of the electric push rod is connected to the inside of the piston cylinder.

[0006] Furthermore, the placement table includes a rotating cylinder fixed to the upper surface of the bottom of the machine table, a threaded rod is arranged inside the rotating cylinder, a threaded ring is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the rotating cylinder, and the threaded ring is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber sealing ring. Beneficial Effects

[0008] When testing the hardness of building materials, the building materials are placed on a placement table, the pressure head is installed on the protection mechanism, and the display controller is started to extend the output shaft of the pressure output mechanism downward, so that the pressure head is pressed downward to test the building materials. At the same time, when the downward pressure is greater than or equal to the pressure that the pressure head can withstand, the protection mechanism feeds back the pressure information to the display controller, and the pressure output mechanism is stopped through the display controller, thereby protecting the pressure head.

[0009] When protecting the pressure head, the output shaft of the pressure output mechanism extends downward, so that the output shaft of the pressure output mechanism presses the hydraulic oil inside the pressure cylinder downward, and the hydraulic sensor monitors the pressure of the hydraulic oil inside the pressure cylinder. The hydraulic sensor feeds back the monitored pressure data to the display controller. However, when the pressure is greater than the pressure that the pressure head can withstand, the pressure output mechanism is stopped through the display controller, thereby achieving protection of the pressure head.

[0010] When the pressure head is quickly disassembled, the display controller is used to control the telescopic end of the electric push rod to extend, so that the telescopic end of the electric push rod moves downward inside the piston cylinder, so that the air inside the piston cylinder is sent into the interior of the mounting hole through the air guide pipe, and under the action of atmospheric pressure, the pressure head is pushed out from the interior of the mounting hole to complete the disassembly.

[0011] During quick installation, the top of the pressure head is inserted into the mounting hole, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is controlled to retract through the display controller, so that the telescopic end of the electric push rod moves upward inside the piston cylinder, and the piston cylinder draws the gas inside the mounting hole into the piston cylinder through the air guide pipe, so that the pressure head is installed and fixed to the mounting hole under the action of atmospheric pressure.

[0012] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is an overall axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is an axonometric diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is an axonometric diagram of the positioning mechanism of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is an axonometric view of the assembly rod of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is an axonometric view of the extension rod of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 It is an axonometric diagram of the positioning mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] exist Figures 1 to 6 , the correspondence between the component names or lines and the figure numbers is: machine 1, pressure output mechanism 2, placement table 3, rotating cylinder 301, threaded rod 302, threaded ring 303, display controller 4, protection mechanism 5, pressure cylinder 501, hydraulic sensor 502, mounting hole 503, air guide tube 504, piston cylinder 505, electric push rod 506, pressure head 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 ;

[0021] This embodiment provides a building material hardness testing device, including a machine platform 1, a pressure output mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the machine platform 1, a placement table 3 is provided on the bottom of the machine platform 1, a display controller 4 is provided on the top front of the machine platform 1, a protection mechanism 5 is provided at the end of the output shaft of the pressure output mechanism 2, and a pressure head 6 is detachably installed at the bottom of the protection mechanism 5;

[0022] In specific implementation, when testing the hardness of building materials, the building materials are placed on the placement table 3, the pressure head 6 is installed on the protection mechanism 5, and the display controller 4 is started to extend the output shaft of the pressure output mechanism 2 downward, so that the pressure head 6 is pressed downward to test the building materials. At the same time, when the downward pressure is greater than or equal to the pressure that the pressure head 6 can withstand, the protection mechanism 5 feeds back the pressure information to the display controller 4, and the pressure output mechanism 2 is stopped by the display controller 4, thereby protecting the pressure head 6.

[0023] Among them, the machine platform 1, the pressure output mechanism 2, the placement table 3, the display controller 4 and the pressure head 6 all adopt the existing technology.

[0024] Furthermore, the protection mechanism 5 includes a pressure cylinder 501, the output shaft piston cylinder of the pressure output mechanism 2 is connected to the inside of the pressure cylinder 501, and also includes a hydraulic sensor 502 fixed to the inside of the top of the machine 1, the pressure probe of the hydraulic sensor 502 passes through the outer wall of the pressure cylinder 501 and is inserted into the inside of the pressure cylinder 501, and the inside of the pressure cylinder 501 is filled with hydraulic oil;

[0025] In specific implementation, when protecting the pressure head 6, the output shaft of the pressure output mechanism 2 extends downward, so that the output shaft of the pressure output mechanism 2 presses the hydraulic oil inside the pressure cylinder 501 downward, and the hydraulic sensor 502 monitors the pressure of the hydraulic oil inside the pressure cylinder 501. The hydraulic sensor 502 feeds back the monitored pressure data to the display controller 4. However, when the pressure is greater than the pressure that the pressure head 6 can withstand, the pressure output mechanism 2 is stopped through the display controller 4, thereby achieving protection of the pressure head 6.

[0026] Furthermore, a mounting hole 503 is provided at the bottom of the pressure cylinder 501, and a plurality of sealing rings are evenly provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole 503. The top of the pressure head 6 is adsorbed and installed inside the mounting hole 503. An air guide tube 504 is provided on the top of the outer wall of the mounting hole 503. A piston cylinder 505 fixed to the inside of the machine 1 is provided on the top of the air guide tube 504. The pressure cylinder 501 also includes an electric push rod 506 fixed to the top wall of the machine 1. The telescopic end piston of the electric push rod 506 is connected to the inside of the piston cylinder 505.

[0027] In specific implementation, when the pressure head 6 is quickly disassembled, the display controller 4 is used to control the telescopic end of the electric push rod 506 to extend, so that the telescopic end of the electric push rod 506 moves downward inside the piston cylinder 505, so that the air inside the piston cylinder 505 is sent into the inside of the installation hole 503 through the air guide pipe 504, and under the action of atmospheric pressure, the pressure head 6 is pushed out from the inside of the installation hole 503, and the disassembly is completed;

[0028] During quick installation, the top of the pressure head 6 is inserted into the interior of the mounting hole 503, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 506 is controlled to retract through the display controller 4, so that the telescopic end of the electric push rod 506 moves upward inside the piston cylinder 505, so that the piston cylinder 505 draws the gas inside the mounting hole 503 into the interior of the piston cylinder 505 through the air duct 504, so that the pressure head 6 is installed and fixed to the mounting hole 503 under the action of atmospheric pressure.

[0029] Furthermore, the placement table 3 includes a rotating cylinder 301 fixed to the upper surface of the bottom of the machine table 1, a threaded rod 302 is provided inside the rotating cylinder 301, and a threaded ring 303 is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating cylinder 301 for rotational connection, and the threaded ring 303 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 302;

[0030] In a specific implementation, when adjusting the height of the placement table 3 , the threaded ring 303 is rotated to make the threaded ring 303 engage with the threaded rod 302 , so that the height of the threaded rod 302 is changed, and thus the height of the placement table 3 is changed.

[0031] Furthermore, the sealing ring is a rubber sealing ring;

[0032] During specific implementation, sealing is performed by a rubber sealing ring.

Claims

1. A building material hardness testing device, comprising a machine platform (1), a pressure output mechanism (2) being provided on the top of the machine platform (1), a placement table (3) being provided on the bottom of the machine platform (1), and a display controller (4) being provided on the top front of the machine platform (1), characterized in that: The end of the output shaft of the pressure output mechanism (2) is provided with a protection mechanism (5), and the bottom of the protection mechanism (5) is detachably provided with a pressure head (6).

2. A building material hardness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (5) comprises a pressure cylinder (501), the output shaft piston cylinder of the pressure output mechanism (2) is connected to the interior of the pressure cylinder (501), and also comprises a hydraulic sensor (502) fixed to the interior of the top of the machine platform (1), the pressure probe of the hydraulic sensor (502) passes through the outer wall of the pressure cylinder (501) and is inserted into the interior of the pressure cylinder (501), and the interior of the pressure cylinder (501) is filled with hydraulic oil.

3. A building material hardness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressure cylinder (501) is provided with a mounting hole (503), the inner wall of the mounting hole (503) is evenly provided with a plurality of sealing rings, the top of the pressure head (6) is adsorbed and installed inside the mounting hole (503), the top of the outer wall of the mounting hole (503) is provided with an air guide tube (504), the top of the air guide tube (504) is provided with a piston cylinder (505) fixed inside the machine (1), and also includes an electric push rod (506) fixed on the top wall of the machine (1), and the telescopic end piston of the electric push rod (506) is connected to the inside of the piston cylinder (505).

4. A building material hardness detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The placement table (3) comprises a rotating cylinder (301) fixed to the upper surface of the bottom of the machine table (1); a threaded rod (302) is provided inside the rotating cylinder (301); a threaded ring (303) is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating cylinder (301) for rotational connection; the threaded ring (303) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (302).

5. A building material hardness detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing ring is a rubber sealing ring.

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