Detection equipment for permeability coefficient of pervious concrete

By designing a detection device containing a hydraulic cylinder-driven water inlet cylinder, the problem of inconvenient pick-up and placement of specimens in existing equipment is solved, and the detection efficiency and adaptability of the equipment are improved.

CN222952170UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06SHAANXI QINHAN HENGSHENG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421492850.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water permeability coefficient detection equipment for permeability concrete is not convenient to pick up and place the test pieces during the inspection process, resulting in low detection efficiency.

Method used

A testing equipment including a test bench and a testing mechanism is designed. The testing mechanism is composed of a testing cylinder, a penetration net, a concrete test block, a support frame, a hydraulic cylinder, etc. The water inlet cylinder is driven to fit the concrete test block closely through the hydraulic cylinder, achieving rapid pick-up and placement and inspection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the detection efficiency and facilitates the detection of test blocks of different shapes and sizes, solving the problem of inconvenient pick-up and placement of test pieces.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pervious concrete, in particular to pervious concrete permeation coefficient detection equipment which comprises a test bed, a detection mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the test bed, and the detection mechanism comprises a detection cylinder, a permeation net, a concrete test block, a supporting frame, a mounting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate, a water inlet cylinder and a sealing strip. The lower end of the detection cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the test bed, the permeation net is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the detection cylinder, and the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the side wall of the detection cylinder; a concrete test block is arranged on the upper side of a permeation net, a hydraulic cylinder is used for pushing a water inlet barrel downwards, the lower end of the water inlet barrel abuts against the upper surface of the test block, at the moment, the concrete test block is detected, after detection is completed, the water inlet barrel is directly lifted, the concrete test block can be taken and placed, and the detection efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the test blocks with different regular shapes can be conveniently detected, and the convenience of the detection equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of permeable concrete, in particular to a device for detecting the water permeability coefficient of permeable concrete. Background Art

[0002] Permeable concrete is a porous concrete. Its components and proportions are different from those of ordinary concrete. It is breathable and water-permeable. When paving roads with permeable concrete, many factors must be considered, including geological conditions, load levels, landscape requirements, environmental conditions and construction conditions.

[0003] Among them, announcement number CN214150349U discloses a detection device for the permeability coefficient of permeable concrete, which belongs to the technical field of detection equipment. A water supply ball valve overflow assembly is provided in the middle of the top of the supporting cylinder specimen assembly, and a water pump temperature control assembly is inserted into the temperature control device at one side of the bottom of the water supply ball valve overflow assembly. A distilled water valve assembly is provided at one side of the inner wall of the temperature control device, and a display recovery water storage control assembly is provided at one side of the bottom of the distilled water valve assembly. Storage, temperature control and wastewater collection are performed through an overflow water tank, a temperature control device and a wastewater tank. Support is performed by the supporting cylinder specimen assembly, control is performed by the water supply ball valve overflow assembly, water is pumped and temperature is controlled by the water pump temperature control assembly, distillation and collection are performed by the distilled water valve assembly, and water volume display, water storage and control are performed through the display recovery water storage control assembly, thereby effectively avoiding the problems of inaccurate measurement and inconvenient adjustment.

[0004] The device performs testing by placing the test piece inside a water cylinder. After the test is completed, the test piece needs to be taken out. In order to prevent water from leaking from the side of the test piece, the test piece needs to fit tightly against the inner wall of the water cylinder, which makes it inconvenient to take and place the test piece during the test, resulting in low test efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a detection device for the water permeability coefficient of permeable concrete to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a device for testing the water permeability coefficient of permeable concrete, so as to solve the problems in the technology that it is inconvenient to take and place the test piece during the testing process and the testing efficiency is low.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for detecting the water permeability coefficient of permeable concrete, comprising a test bench, a detection mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the test bench, the detection mechanism comprises a detection cylinder, a permeability net, a concrete test block, a support frame, a mounting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate, a water inlet cylinder and a sealing strip, the lower end of the detection cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the test bench, the permeability net is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the detection cylinder, the support frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the detection cylinder, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the concrete test block is placed on the upper side of the permeability net, and then the hydraulic cylinder pushes the water inlet cylinder downward so that the lower end of the water inlet cylinder is tightly against the surface of the concrete test block. The sealing strip seals the contact between the concrete test block and the water inlet cylinder, and water is injected into the interior of the water inlet cylinder to carry out a water permeability test on the concrete test block.

[0009] Optionally, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, the upper end of the water inlet cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the sealing strip is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water inlet cylinder.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder drives the water inlet cylinder to move up and down.

[0011] Optionally, clamping plates are provided on both the left and right sides of the concrete test block, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate close to the supporting frame.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the splint is used to support the concrete test block, thereby improving the stability of the concrete test block.

[0013] Optionally, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, and the positioning rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the supporting frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning rod slides left and right on the surface of the support frame.

[0015] Optionally, a support spring is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod, and one end of the support spring close to the inner side is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, and one end of the support spring close to the outer side is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the support spring is used to push the clamping plate inward to clamp the concrete test block.

[0017] Optionally, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the detection cylinder near the lower end, and a drain valve is installed on the surface of the drain pipe.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the drainage pipe is used to discharge the water inside the detection cylinder.

[0019] Optionally, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the water inlet cylinder near the upper end, and a water inlet valve is installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the water inlet pipe is used to inject water into the interior of the water inlet cylinder.

[0021] Optionally, a first scale is fixedly connected to the surface of the detection cylinder, and a second scale is fixedly connected to the surface of the water inlet cylinder.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the first scale and the second scale are used to measure the liquid levels inside the detection cylinder and the water inlet cylinder.

[0023] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0024] 1. The utility model places a concrete test block on the upper surface of the permeable net, and uses a hydraulic cylinder to push the water inlet cylinder downward, so that the lower surface of the water inlet cylinder is tightly against the upper surface of the concrete test block, and the water permeability coefficient of the concrete test block is tested. After the test is completed, the hydraulic cylinder lifts the water inlet cylinder, and then the test block is quickly taken and placed, thereby improving the test efficiency. The utility model can be applied to test blocks of different shapes and sizes, improving the adaptability of the test equipment, and solving the problem of inconvenience in taking and placing the test piece during the test process, and low test efficiency;

[0025] 2. The utility model provides clamping plates on both sides of the concrete test block, and the support spring pushes the clamping plates toward one side of the concrete test block, thereby clamping the concrete test block and improving the stability of the concrete test block during the detection process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the detection tube structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water inlet cylinder structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the splint structure of the utility model.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Test bench; 11. Detection cylinder; 12. Permeability net; 13. Concrete test block; 14. First scale; 15. Drain pipe; 16. Drain valve; 2. Support frame; 21. Clamp; 22. Connecting block; 23. Positioning rod; 24. Support spring; 3. Mounting plate; 31. Hydraulic cylinder; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Water inlet cylinder; 34. Sealing strip; 35. Second scale; 36. Water inlet pipe; 37. Water inlet valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 3 The test equipment for testing the water permeability coefficient of permeable concrete shown in the figure comprises a test bench 1, a testing mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the test bench 1, the testing mechanism comprises a testing cylinder 11, a permeability net 12, a concrete test block 13, a support frame 2, a mounting plate 3, a hydraulic cylinder 31, a connecting plate 32, a water inlet cylinder 33 and a sealing strip 34, the lower end of the testing cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the test bench 1, the permeability net 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the testing cylinder 11, the supporting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the testing cylinder 11, the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame 2, and the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 3. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 32, the upper end of the water inlet cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 32, the sealing strip 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water inlet cylinder 33, the side of the detection cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 15 near the lower end, and a drain valve 16 is installed on the surface of the drain pipe 15, the side of the water inlet cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 36 near the upper end, and a water inlet valve 37 is installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe 36, the surface of the detection cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the first scale 14, and the surface of the water inlet cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the second scale 35.

[0035] Among them, the water inlet cylinder 33 is lifted upward by the hydraulic cylinder 31, and then the concrete test block 13 is placed directly on the surface of the infiltration net 12. Next, the hydraulic cylinder 31 pushes the water inlet cylinder 33 downward so that the lower end of the water inlet cylinder 33 is tightly against the surface of the concrete test block 13, which is convenient for taking and placing the concrete test block 13 and improving the detection efficiency.

[0036] At the same time, the water inlet pipe 36 injects water into the water inlet cylinder 33. At this time, the water in the water inlet cylinder 33 penetrates downward through the concrete test block 13, and the penetrated water is recovered to the inside of the detection cylinder 11, thereby realizing the detection of the water permeability coefficient of the concrete test block 13.

[0037] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 , clamping plates 21 are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the concrete test block 13, and a connecting block 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate 21 close to the support frame 2, and a positioning rod 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 22, and the positioning rod 23 is slidably connected to the side wall of the support frame 2, and a supporting spring 24 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 23, and the supporting spring 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 22 near the inner end, and the supporting spring 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 2 near the outer end.

[0038] In addition, during the process of placing the concrete test block 13 , the concrete test block 13 is placed between the clamping plates 21 on both sides. At this time, the support spring 24 pushes the clamping plates 21 inward, thereby clamping the concrete test block 13 to improve the stability of the concrete test block 13 .

[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by setting the concrete test block 13 on the upper side of the infiltration net 12, the hydraulic cylinder 31 is used to push the water inlet cylinder 33 downward, so that the lower end of the water inlet cylinder 33 is tightly against the upper surface of the test block. At this time, the concrete test block 13 is tested. After the test is completed, the water inlet cylinder 33 is directly raised to realize the taking and placing of the concrete test block 13, thereby improving the test efficiency. At the same time, it is convenient to test test blocks of different regular shapes, thereby improving the convenience of the test equipment.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A device for testing the water permeability coefficient of permeable concrete, comprising a test bench (1), characterized in that: A detection mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the test bench (1), the detection mechanism comprising a detection cylinder (11), a permeable net (12), a concrete test block (13), a support frame (2), a mounting plate (3), a hydraulic cylinder (31), a connecting plate (32), a water inlet cylinder (33) and a sealing strip (34); the lower end of the detection cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the test bench (1); the permeable net (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the detection cylinder (11); the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the detection cylinder (11); the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame (2); and the hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (3).

2. The detection device for permeable concrete water permeability coefficient according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (32), the upper end of the water inlet cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (32), and the sealing strip (34) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water inlet cylinder (33).

3. The detection device for permeable concrete permeability coefficient according to claim 1, characterized in that: Clamps (21) are provided on both the left and right sides of the concrete test block (13), and a connection block (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamps (21) on the side close to the support frame (2).

4. The detection device for permeable concrete permeability coefficient according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning rod (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connection block (22), and the positioning rod (23) is slidably connected to the side wall of the support frame (2).

5. The device for detecting water permeability coefficient of permeable concrete according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support spring (24) is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (23); an inner end of the support spring (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (22); and an outer end of the support spring (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (2).

6. The device for detecting water permeability coefficient of permeable concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the detection cylinder (11) near the lower end, and a drainage valve (16) is installed on the surface of the drainage pipe (15).

7. The device for detecting water permeability coefficient of permeable concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (36) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water inlet cylinder (33) near the upper end, and a water inlet valve (37) is installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe (36).

8. The device for detecting water permeability coefficient of permeable concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first scale (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the detection cylinder (11), and a second scale (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water inlet cylinder (33).