Low-voltage power distribution cabinet

By designing a combined structure of shell, turntable, positive slide rail and concentric plate at the wire inlet of the distribution cabinet, the problem of insufficient protection of the wire inlet of the existing power distribution cabinet is solved, and the effect of flexible adjustment of the wire inlet space and improving safety guarantees is achieved.

CN222953568UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06SHANXI JUNENG HENGTAI ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421614263.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing distribution cabinet wire inlet has weak protection against animal entry, especially when the diameter of the wire is smaller than the bent pipe, the protection is greatly reduced and the scope of application is also small.

Method used

A low-voltage distribution cabinet is designed, which adopts a combined structure of shell, turntable, positive slide rail and concentric plate. By rotating the turntable, the concentric plate is driven to expand or contract simultaneously, and the size of the incoming space is flexibly adjusted to ensure that the cable passes between the concentric plates. The concentric plate can fit around the cable, reduce the remaining space and prevent small animals from entering.

Benefits of technology

The size of the incoming space is flexibly adjusted according to the thickness of the cable, which improves the protection of small animals entering, enhances safety guarantees, and simplifies operation through an automated shrinkage mechanism.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a low-voltage power distribution cabinet, which belongs to the technical field of power distribution cabinets and comprises a cabinet body, a side portion of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a side portion of the mounting plate is provided with a wire inlet, a side portion of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a shell and a front slide rail, the wire inlet and the front slide rail are located in the shell, and a contraction mechanism is arranged between the wire inlet and the front slide rail. The contraction mechanism comprises a rotating disc and a plurality of concentric plates, the rotating disc is rotationally connected into the shell, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the side portion of the rotating disc, the concentric plates are located between the rotating disc and the positive sliding rail, first sliding blocks and second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the concentric plates correspondingly, and the first sliding blocks are slidably connected into the corresponding sliding grooves; the second sliding blocks are connected into the corresponding positive sliding rails in a sliding mode. The size of the wire inlet space can be flexibly adjusted according to the thickness of a cable, the concentric plate can be attached to the periphery of the cable, the remaining space is greatly reduced, small animals are prevented from entering the cable, and safety guarantee is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and in particular relates to a low-voltage power distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The distribution cabinet (box) is divided into power distribution cabinet (box), lighting distribution cabinet (box), and metering cabinet (box). It is the final equipment of the power distribution system. The distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. The distribution cabinet is used in places where the load is relatively dispersed and there are fewer circuits; the motor control center is used in places where the load is concentrated and there are more circuits. They distribute the power of a circuit of the upper-level distribution equipment to the nearest load. This level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring and control for the load.

[0003] The Chinese patent application number in the prior art is CN210898475U, which discloses a plugging device for the incoming line side of a distribution cabinet. The device includes a bent pipe with one end mounted on the elbow on the incoming line side of the distribution cabinet, a gasket inserted into the inner cavity of the other end of the bent pipe and mounted on the cable, and fasteners for fixing the two ends of the bent pipe; the bent pipe is provided with a first expansion joint running through the entire bent pipe in the busbar direction, and the gasket is provided with a second expansion joint running through the entire gasket in the busbar direction; the bent pipe and the gasket are made of flexible material.

[0004] The existing power distribution cabinet inlet has weak protection against animals entering the distribution cabinet, and only relies on bent pipes for protection. If the diameter of the wire is smaller than the bent pipe, the protection will be greatly reduced. It can only be used for wires of specified thickness and the scope of application is also small. For this reason, we propose a low-voltage power distribution cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a low-voltage power distribution cabinet, aiming to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A low-voltage power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the cabinet body, a wire inlet is opened on the side of the mounting plate, a shell and a positive slide rail are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate, the wire inlet and the positive slide rail are located in the shell, and a retracting mechanism is arranged between the wire inlet and the positive slide rail.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the retraction mechanism includes a turntable and a plurality of concentric plates, the turntable is rotatably connected in the outer shell, a plurality of slide grooves are opened on the side of the turntable, and the plurality of concentric plates are located between the turntable and the positive slide rail. A first slider and a second slider are fixedly connected on both sides of the concentric plates, respectively, the first slider is slidably connected in the corresponding slide groove, and the second slider is slidably connected in the corresponding positive slide rail.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a paddle is fixedly connected to the edge of the turntable, an outer groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the shell, and the paddle is slidably connected in the outer groove.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped slide rail, the surface of the arc-shaped slide rail is slidably connected with a slide sleeve, the slide sleeve fixes the pick to the side of the paddle, and the surface of the arc-shaped slide rail is sleeved with a spring.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the positive slide rail is a regular polygon, and the number of the concentric plates is the same as the number of sides of the positive slide rail.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the housing and the turntable are both provided with a circular groove having the same diameter as the wire inlet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. This solution designs a shell, a turntable, a positive slide rail and a concentric plate around the line inlet. The concentric plate is limited between the positive slide rail and the turntable. When in use, the turntable is rotated to drive several concentric plates to move synchronously, so that several concentric plates are synchronously expanded or contracted. The space between several concentric plates can be flexibly adjusted. The cable passes through several concentric plates, and the size of the line inlet space can be flexibly adjusted according to the thickness of the cable. The concentric plate can fit around the cable, greatly reducing the remaining space, thereby preventing small animals from entering and improving safety.

[0015] 2. In this solution, the sliding sleeve moves with the paddle. When the concentric plate expands, the sliding sleeve moves toward the direction of the spring. The spring is compressed. After the paddle is released, the paddle can be pushed by the spring to make several concentric plates shrink synchronously and fit around the cable, providing automation of the mechanical system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0017] In the attached picture:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Exploded diagram of

[0021] Figure 4This is a structural diagram of the concentric plates of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, cabinet; 2, mounting plate; 3, shell; 301, outer groove; 4, turntable; 5, wire inlet; 6, positive slide rail; 7, concentric plate; 8, slide groove; 9, first slider; 10, second slider; 11, paddle; 12, slide sleeve; 13, arc slide rail; 14, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the technical solution provided by this embodiment is as follows:

[0026] A low-voltage power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the cabinet body 1, a wire inlet 5 is opened on the side of the mounting plate 2, a shell 3 and a positive slide rail 6 are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 2, the wire inlet 5 and the positive slide rail 6 are located in the shell 3, a retraction mechanism is arranged between the wire inlet 5 and the positive slide rail 6, the retraction mechanism comprises a turntable 4 and a plurality of concentric plates 7, the turntable 4 is rotatably connected in the shell 3, a plurality of slide grooves 8 are opened on the side of the turntable 4, the plurality of concentric plates 7 are located between the turntable 4 and the positive slide rail 6, a first slider 9 and a second slider 10 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the concentric plate 7 respectively, the first slider 9 is slidably connected in the corresponding slide groove 8, and the second slider 10 is slidably connected in the corresponding positive slide rail 6.

[0027] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the mounting plate 2 is installed at the inlet or outlet of the cabinet 1. During installation, the line enters the cabinet 1 from the inlet port 5. However, different cables have different thicknesses. In order to ensure that the line can enter, the traditional inlet port 5 is usually designed with a larger diameter to leave enough free space. However, it is easy for small animals to enter the interior of the cabinet 1 from the inlet port 5, which may cause damage to the equipment and affect normal use. In this scheme, a shell 3, a turntable 4, a positive slide rail 6 and a concentric plate 7 are designed around the inlet port 5. The concentric plate 7 is limited between the positive slide rail 6 and the turntable 4. When in use, the turntable 4 is rotated to drive the concentric plates 7 to move synchronously, so that the concentric plates 7 expand or contract synchronously. The space between the concentric plates 7 can be flexibly adjusted. The cable passes through the concentric plates 7, so that the size of the inlet space can be flexibly adjusted according to the thickness of the cable. The concentric plates 7 can fit around the cables, greatly reducing the remaining space, thereby preventing small animals from entering and improving safety.

[0028] Specifically, a paddle 11 is fixedly connected to the edge of the turntable 4 , an outer groove 301 is formed on the circumferential surface of the housing 3 , and the paddle 11 is slidably connected in the outer groove 301 .

[0029] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the paddle 11 extends through the outer groove 301 to the outside of the housing 3 , and the dial 4 can be rotated by turning the paddle 11 . The structure is simple and easy to operate, and it is convenient for staff to use.

[0030] Specifically, the side of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped slide rail 13 , the surface of the arc-shaped slide rail 13 is slidably connected with a slide sleeve 12 , the slide sleeve 12 is fixed to the side of the paddle 11 , and the surface of the arc-shaped slide rail 13 is sleeved with a spring 14 .

[0031] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the sliding sleeve 12 moves with the paddle 11. When the concentric plates 7 expand, the sliding sleeve 12 moves in the direction of the spring 14. The spring 14 is compressed. After the paddle 11 is released, the paddle 11 can be pushed by the spring 14, so that the multiple concentric plates 7 shrink synchronously and fit around the cable, providing automation of the mechanical system.

[0032] Specifically, the positive slide rail 6 is a regular polygon, and the number of the concentric plates 7 is the same as the number of sides of the positive slide rail 6 .

[0033] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the preferred positive slide rail 6 is a regular hexagonal structure, and six concentric plates 7 are provided, which can be made of plastic material with low cost and easy assembly.

[0034] Specifically, the housing 3 and the turntable 4 are both provided with a circular groove having the same diameter as the line inlet 5 .

[0035] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the cable needs to pass through the housing 3, the turntable 4 and the cable inlet 5 during installation, which is easy to do if the diameters are the same, thus reducing obstruction.

[0036] Working principle: When in use, the turntable 4 is rotated to drive the concentric plates 7 to move synchronously, so that the concentric plates 7 can be expanded or contracted synchronously. The space between the concentric plates 7 can be flexibly adjusted. The cable passes through the concentric plates 7, so that the size of the incoming line space can be flexibly adjusted according to the thickness of the cable. The concentric plates 7 can fit around the cable, greatly reducing the remaining space, thereby preventing small animals from entering and improving safety.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A low-voltage power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The side of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (2), the side of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a wire inlet (5), the side of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a housing (3) and a positive slide rail (6), the wire inlet (5) and the positive slide rail (6) are located inside the housing (3), and a retracting mechanism is provided between the wire inlet (5) and the positive slide rail (6).

2. A low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retracting mechanism comprises a rotating disk (4) and a plurality of concentric plates (7), wherein the rotating disk (4) is rotatably connected in the housing (3), a plurality of slide grooves (8) are provided on the side of the rotating disk (4), the plurality of concentric plates (7) are located between the rotating disk (4) and the positive slide rail (6), and a first slider (9) and a second slider (10) are fixedly connected on both sides of the concentric plates (7), respectively, the first slider (9) is slidably connected in the corresponding slide groove (8), and the second slider (10) is slidably connected in the corresponding positive slide rail (6).

3. A low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A paddle (11) is fixedly connected to the edge of the rotating disk (4); an outer groove (301) is provided on the circumferential surface of the housing (3); and the paddle (11) is slidably connected in the outer groove (301).

4. A low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped slide rail (13), the surface of the arc-shaped slide rail (13) is slidably connected with a slide sleeve (12), the slide sleeve (12) fixes the pick to the side of the paddle (11), and the surface of the arc-shaped slide rail (13) is sleeved with a spring (14).

5. A low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positive slide rail (6) is a regular polygon, and the number of the concentric plates (7) is the same as the number of sides of the positive slide rail (6).

6. A low voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The housing (3) and the rotating disk (4) are both provided with a circular groove having the same diameter as the line inlet (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Power distribution cabinet incoming line side plugging device

    CN210898475U