Automatic capturing device suitable for marmots

By designing an automatic capture device including a metal strut, a transparent keel cover, a trap door and a winding mechanism, the problem of difficult access to healthy, complete marmots and post-catching escape in the prior art is solved, and harmless automatic capture and convenient removal are achieved.

CN222954729UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10XINJIANG AGRI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421867858.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology is difficult to obtain healthy and complete marmots, and marmots are easily escaped after being caught, affecting the ecological environment of the grassland.

Method used

An automatic capture device is designed, including a metal strut, a transparent keel cover, a trap door and a winding mechanism. Through the cooperation of the electrical control box and a touch switch, the marmot can automatically enter and be captured. The locking and pulling door handle design reduces escape.

Benefits of technology

The device can automatically capture healthy and complete marmots without harm, reducing the phenomenon of escaping after capture, improving the convenience of marmots when taking out, and protecting the grassland ecological environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The automatic catching device comprises a metal supporting rod, a transparent keel cover is arranged below the metal supporting rod, metal rings are arranged on the two sides of the top end of the transparent keel cover, the metal rings are connected with the metal supporting rod, side cover openings are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the transparent keel cover, and the side cover openings are connected with the transparent keel cover. A locking groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the lower end of each side cover opening, an electric control box is arranged in the center of the top end of the transparent keel cover, touch switches are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the transparent keel cover, a winding mechanism is arranged at the position, on one side of the touch switches, of the bottom of the transparent keel cover, and the winding mechanism comprises a base, a belt transmission mechanism, a winding and unwinding roller and a rotary driving part. According to the marmot catching device, marmots can be automatically caught in the transparent keel cover, damage to the marmots in the whole catching process is avoided, healthy and complete marmots can be obtained, the phenomenon that the caught marmots escape is reduced, and convenience is improved when the marmots are taken out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capturing devices, in particular to an automatic capturing device suitable for marmots. Background Technique

[0002] In recent years, the population of marmots has increased. They take a large amount of herbaceous plants as food, causing the grassland to lose a large amount of vegetation cover. The digging activities of marmots will also lead to a reduction in the grass yield of the grassland and a decline in soil fertility. It is difficult for the vegetation to recover in a short time, resulting in grassland degradation. If no necessary prevention and control measures are taken, it will have an adverse impact on the economic development of pastoral areas, and a vicious cycle will also occur, thus seriously affecting the ecological environment of the entire grassland.

[0003] The increase in the population of marmots has caused great damage to the grassland. There has been no technical progress in capturing healthy and intact marmots. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design an automatic capturing device suitable for marmots, aiming to capture healthy and intact marmots. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic capturing device suitable for marmots to solve the problem that there is no technical progress in capturing healthy and intact marmots as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic capturing device suitable for marmots, including a metal support rod. A transparent keel cover is arranged below the metal support rod. Metal ring circles are arranged on both sides of the top end of the transparent keel cover, and the metal ring circles are connected to the metal support rod. Side cover openings are arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the transparent keel cover. Locking grooves are arranged on the outer wall of one side at the lower end of the side cover openings. An electric control box is arranged at the center position of the top end of the transparent keel cover. Touch switches are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the transparent keel cover. A winding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transparent keel cover on one side of the touch switch. The winding mechanism includes a base, a belt transmission mechanism, a winding and unwinding roller, and a rotation driving part. Two bases are arranged at the bottom of the transparent keel cover. A rotation driving part is installed on the top end of the base through a bracket. A belt transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the base at one end of the rotation driving part. A winding and unwinding roller is installed on the inner wall at one end of the belt transmission mechanism. A trapdoor is rotatably installed on the outer wall at the upper end of the side cover opening. Door handles are arranged on both sides of the top end of the trapdoor. A connecting rope seat is arranged at the top end of the trapdoor between the door handles.

[0006] Preferably, guide wheels are provided at the tops of the transparent keel covers on both sides of the metal ring. A pull rod rope is wound around the outer wall of the winding and unwinding roller. One end of the pull rod rope away from the winding and unwinding roller penetrates above the guide wheel and is connected to the top of the connecting rope seat. Through the arrangement of the pull rod rope, the trap door can be pulled to open or close or lowered and closed.

[0007] Preferably, second connecting seats are rotatably installed on both sides of the top of the transparent keel cover. A contraction spring is installed on the inner wall of the second connecting seat. Through the arrangement of the contraction spring, the trap door can be pulled to rotate and fit against the outer wall of the side cover opening.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the contraction spring away from the second connecting seat is installed with a first connecting seat. The top end of the first connecting seat is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the trap door. Through the arrangement of the first connecting seat, the contraction spring and the trap door can be connected.

[0009] Preferably, a pin hole is provided on one side inside the trap door. Both ends of the pin hole extend to the outside of the trap door. A locking frame is provided at the top of the trap door outside the pin hole. Through the arrangement of the locking frame, the telescopic driving member can be placed.

[0010] Preferably, a telescopic driving member is installed on the top of the locking frame. A plug pin is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic driving member. Through the arrangement of the telescopic driving member, the plug pin can be driven to translate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The automatic capture device applicable to marmots can not only automatically capture marmots in the transparent keel cover, but also the whole capture process will not cause harm to the marmots, healthy and complete marmots can be obtained, the phenomenon of the captured marmots escaping is reduced, and the convenience of taking out the marmots is improved.

[0012] (1) By placing the device at the marmot hole, when the marmot enters the transparent keel cover by itself, the marmot will touch the touch switch. At this time, the electric control box receives this signal, and the winding mechanism winds and unwinds the pull rod rope. Due to the elastic reset function of the contraction spring, the trap door rotates and resets to fit against the side cover opening, so that the trap door closes the side cover opening, and then the marmot can be automatically captured in the transparent keel cover, and the whole capture process will not cause harm to the marmot, and healthy and complete marmots can be obtained.

[0013] (2) By rotating the trap door to cover the outer wall of the side cover opening, and then driving the plug pin to translate by the telescopic driving member, so that the plug pin penetrates through the pin hole and is inserted into the locking groove, the trap door can be locked and placed on the outer wall of the side cover opening, and then the phenomenon that the marmot hits the trap door and opens it can be reduced, thereby reducing the phenomenon of the captured marmots escaping.

[0014] (3) Through the setting of the door handle, only one end of the bolt needs to be detached to the outside of the locking groove, and the operator can pull the door handle to open and close the trap door, so as to take out the marmots captured inside the transparent keel cover. Thus, it is possible to easily open the trap door without the need for the winding mechanism to wind up the pull rope, thereby improving the convenience of taking out the marmots. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in;

[0017] Figure 3 is a front view enlarged structure schematic diagram of the locking frame of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a top view structure schematic diagram of the winding mechanism of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, metal support rod; 2, transparent keel cover; 3, metal ring; 4, side cover opening; 401, locking groove; 5, touch switch; 6, winding mechanism; 601, base; 602, belt drive mechanism; 603, winding and unwinding roller; 604, rotary drive member; 7, pull rope; 8, electric control box; 9, guide wheel; 10, door handle; 11, trap door; 12, rope connection seat; 13, locking frame; 14, contraction spring; 15, first connection seat; 16, second connection seat; 17, telescopic drive member; 18, bolt; 19, pin hole. Detailed Implementation Manner

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: An automatic capture device suitable for marmots, including a metal support rod 1, a transparent keel cover 2 is provided below the metal support rod 1, and both sides of the top of the transparent keel cover 2 are rotatably installed with second connection seats 16, and a contraction spring 14 is installed on the inner wall of the second connection seat 16;

[0022] During use, through the setting of the contraction spring 14, it is convenient to pull the trap door 11 to rotate and fit against the outer wall of the side cover opening 4;

[0023] One end of the contraction spring 14 away from the second connection seat 16 is installed with a first connection seat 15, and the top end of the first connection seat 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the trap door 11;

[0024] During use, through the setting of the first connection seat 15, the contraction spring 14 and the trap door 11 can be connected;

[0025] On both sides of the top end of the transparent keel cover 2, there are metal ring circles 3. The metal ring circles 3 are connected to the metal support rods 1. On the top end of the transparent keel cover 2 on both sides of the metal ring circles 3, there are guide wheels 9. A pull rod rope 7 is wound around the outer wall of the winding and unwinding roller 603. One end of the pull rod rope 7 away from the winding and unwinding roller 603 penetrates above the guide wheel 9 and is connected to the top of the connecting rope seat 12;

[0026] During use, through the setting of the pull rod rope 7, the trap door 11 can be pulled open or closed or lowered and closed;

[0027] On the outer walls on both sides of the transparent keel cover 2, there are side cover openings 4. On one outer wall at the lower end of the side cover openings 4, there are locking grooves 401. At the center position of the top end of the transparent keel cover 2, there is an electric control box 8. On both sides of the bottom of the transparent keel cover 2, there are touch switches 5. On the bottom of the transparent keel cover 2 on one side of the touch switch 5, there is a winding mechanism 6. The winding mechanism 6 includes a base 601, a belt transmission mechanism 602, a winding and unwinding roller 603, and a rotary drive member 604. There are two bases 601 at the bottom of the transparent keel cover 2. The top end of the base 601 is installed with a rotary drive member 604 through a bracket. On the upper surface of the base 601 at one end of the rotary drive member 604, there is a belt transmission mechanism 602. Inside the belt transmission mechanism 602 at one end, there is a winding and unwinding roller 603 installed. On the outer wall at the upper end of the side cover opening 4, there is a trap door 11 rotatably installed. On one side inside the trap door 11, there is a pin hole 19. Both ends of the pin hole 19 extend to the outside of the trap door 11. At the top end of the trap door 11 outside the pin hole 19, there is a locking frame 13;

[0028] During use, through the setting of the locking frame 13, the telescopic drive member 17 can be placed;

[0029] The top of the locking frame 13 is installed with a telescopic drive member 17, and the bottom end of the telescopic drive member 17 is provided with a bolt 18;

[0030] During use, through the setting of the telescopic drive member 17, the bolt 18 can be driven to translate;

[0031] On both sides of the top end of the trap door 11, there are door handles 10, and between the door handles 10, there is a connecting rope seat 12 at the top end of the trap door 11.

[0032] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, first place the device at the entrance of the marmot hole. When the marmot enters the interior of the transparent keel cover 2 from the side cover opening 4, the marmot will touch the touch switch 5. At this time, the electric control box 8 receives this signal, and the winding mechanism 6 performs a winding and unwinding process on the pull rod rope 7. Due to the elastic reset function of the contraction spring 14, the trap door 11 rotates and resets to fit against the side cover opening 4, so as to block and close the side cover opening 4 with the trap door 11, and the marmot can be automatically captured in the transparent keel cover 2. By using this method of capturing marmots, the entire capture process will not cause harm to the marmots, and healthy and complete marmots can be obtained. Moreover, the operation mode of the winding mechanism 6 is as follows: the rotary drive member 604 drives the belt transmission mechanism 602 to operate, so that the belt transmission mechanism 602 drives the winding and unwinding roller 603 to rotate, so as to perform the winding and unwinding process on the pull rod rope 7 by the winding and unwinding roller 603. Then, the trap door 11 rotates to cover the outer wall of the side cover opening 4, and then the telescopic drive member 17 drives the bolt 18 to translate, so that the bolt 18 penetrates through the pin hole 19 and is inserted into the locking groove 401. Since the diameter of the locking groove 401 is equal to the diameter of the bolt 18, the trap door 11 can be locked and placed on the outer wall of the side cover opening 4, so that the trap door 11 cannot rotate and open and close on the outer wall of the side cover opening 4, and the phenomenon that the captured marmots inside the transparent keel cover 2 escape can be reduced. Finally, through the setting of the door handle 10, as long as one end of the bolt 18 is translated and detached outside the locking groove 401, the personnel can pull the door handle 10 to perform the opening and closing operation on the trap door 11, so as to take out the captured marmots inside the transparent keel cover 2, thus completing the use of this capture device.

Claims

1. An automatic capture device for marmots, characterized in that: The invention comprises a metal support rod (1), a transparent keel cover (2) is provided below the metal support rod (1), metal rings (3) are provided on both sides of the top of the transparent keel cover (2), and the metal rings (3) are connected to the metal support rod (1), side cover openings (4) are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the transparent keel cover (2), and a locking groove (401) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the lower end of the side cover opening (4), an electric control box (8) is provided at the center position of the top of the transparent keel cover (2), touch switches (5) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the transparent keel cover (2), and a winding mechanism (6) is provided at the bottom of the transparent keel cover (2) on one side of the touch switch (5), and the winding mechanism (6) comprises a base (601), a leather The transparent keel cover (2) is provided with two bases (601) at the bottom, the top of the base (601) is equipped with a rotating drive member (604) through a bracket, the upper surface of the base (601) at one end of the rotating drive member (604) is provided with a belt transmission mechanism (602), the inner wall of one end of the belt transmission mechanism (602) is equipped with a winding roller (603), a trap door (11) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the side cover opening (4), door handles (10) are provided on both sides of the top of the trap door (11), and a rope connection seat (12) is provided at the top of the trap door (11) between the door handles (10).

2. The automatic capture device for marmots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the transparent keel cover (2) on both sides of the metal ring (3) is provided with a guide wheel (9), and a pull rod rope (7) is wound on the outer wall of the retractable roller (603). The end of the pull rod rope (7) away from the retractable roller (603) is inserted into the top of the guide wheel (9) and connected to the top of the rope seat (12).

3. The automatic capture device for marmots according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second connection seats (16) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the top of the transparent keel cover (2), and a contraction spring (14) is mounted on the inner wall of the second connection seat (16).

4. The automatic capture device for marmots according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first connection seat (15) is installed at one end of the contraction spring (14) away from the second connection seat (16), and the top end of the first connection seat (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the trap door (11).

5. The automatic capture device for marmots according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pin hole (19) is provided on one side of the trap door (11), both ends of the pin hole (19) extend to the outside of the trap door (11), and a locking frame (13) is provided on the top of the trap door (11) outside the pin hole (19).

6. The automatic capture device for marmots according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic driving member (17) is installed on the top of the locking frame (13), and a latch (18) is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic driving member (17).