Heat dissipation structure for carriage of engineering van

By setting openings and built-in filter components outside the car compartment, and adding heat dissipation fins and ventilation ducts outside the hydraulic power unit, the problem of heat discharge in the car compartment is solved and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

CN222956098UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10HEFEI YIHYDE INTELLIGENT EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421888087.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to space limitations inside the construction vehicle, the heat generated by the hydraulic power source during operation cannot be discharged in time, affecting the ventilation and heat dissipation effect.

Method used

A heat dissipation structure of the engineering vehicle car compartment is designed, including setting an opening outside the car compartment, a built-in removable filter assembly to filter dust, and a heat dissipation fin and ventilation duct outside the hydraulic power unit to improve heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

By using the filter components, dust is prevented from entering the hydraulic power unit, which improves the heat dissipation efficiency in the car; at the same time, the design of the heat dissipation fins and ventilation ducts effectively improves the heat discharge and improves the ventilation and heat dissipation effect inside the car.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of heat dissipation, in particular to an engineering van carriage heat dissipation structure which comprises a carriage fixed on an engineering van, and a supporting frame used for supporting two sewage pumps is arranged on one side in the carriage in a sliding mode. A hydraulic power device used for driving the two sewage pumps to operate is arranged on the other side in the compartment, and an opening is formed in the air inlet face of the hydraulic power device and communicated with the exterior of the compartment; and the filtering assembly is detachably arranged in the opening and used for filtering dust in the air into the hydraulic power device. According to the hydraulic power device, dust in air can be filtered out to enter the hydraulic power device through the arranged filtering assembly, the dust is prevented from entering the hydraulic power device to affect the use performance, and the heat dissipation efficiency in a compartment is improved; and through an assembling block rotationally connected to a supporting column, the filtering assembly can be detached from the opening, dust accumulated in the filtering assembly is cleaned, mounting and dismounting are convenient, and operation is easy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat dissipation, and particularly relates to a heat dissipation structure for an engineering vehicle carriage. Background Art

[0002] As a high-power mobile hydraulic power source, a pickup multi-functional engineering vehicle can drive up to more than a hundred different hydraulic tools for operation, so as to realize different functions and uses under various working conditions, and is widely used in various scenarios such as urban emergency drainage, emergency repair of urban public systems, maintenance of roads and highway surfaces, fire fighting and earthquake rescue.

[0003] Currently, by using the hydraulic power source integrated on the pickup multi-functional engineering vehicle, a large-flow system with two-way output can simultaneously drive two 600M 3 / H sewage pumps, and the maximum drainage volume reaches 1200M 3 / H, enabling long-distance drainage. At present, in the actual application stage, the hydraulic power source used in conjunction with the sewage pump will generate heat during operation, but due to the limited internal space of the engineering vehicle carriage, the internal heat cannot be discharged in time, thus affecting the ventilation and heat dissipation effect inside the engineering vehicle carriage.

[0004] The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that the above content is the closest prior art. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above deficiencies and provide a heat dissipation structure for an engineering vehicle carriage.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a heat dissipation structure for an engineering vehicle carriage, including a carriage fixed on an engineering vehicle, a support frame for supporting two sewage pumps is slidably arranged on one side inside the carriage, a hydraulic power device for driving the two sewage pumps to operate is arranged on the other side inside the carriage, and an opening is communicated outside the carriage on the air inlet surface of the hydraulic power device;

[0007] A filtering component is detachably arranged in the opening for filtering out dust in the air from entering the internal part of the hydraulic power device.

[0008] Further, the filtering component includes a first mesh plate arranged in the opening, a second mesh plate arranged on the first mesh plate, a guide rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second mesh plate, a movable groove is arranged at the top end of the first mesh plate outside the guide rod, and a positioning plate for cooperating with the end part of the guide rod is arranged on the end face of the movable groove.

[0009] Further, assembly grooves are symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of both sides of the first mesh plate;

[0010] An assembly block, which is arranged in an assembly groove in a matching manner and is used for conveniently installing and disassembling the filter assembly.

[0011] Further, one end of the assembly block is rotatably provided with a support column fixed to the inner side of the opening.

[0012] Further, a housing for protecting the hydraulic power device is arranged outside the hydraulic power device and on one side inside the carriage, and heat dissipation fins attached to the heat generating surface of the hydraulic power device are arranged on the housing.

[0013] Further, two ventilation pipes are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the housing.

[0014] Further, a heat dissipation device is arranged on one side of the carriage, and a cover plate I connected by a hydraulic rod is arranged on the carriage at the air outlet of the heat dissipation device.

[0015] Further, a ventilation opening is arranged on the other side of the carriage opposite to the heat dissipation device, and a cover plate II connected by a hydraulic rod is arranged at the ventilation opening.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: Through the arranged filter assembly, the present utility model can filter out dust in the air and enter the internal part of the hydraulic power device, avoiding the influence of dust entry on the use performance and improving the heat dissipation efficiency in the carriage; also, through the assembly block rotatably connected to the support column, the filter assembly can be removed from the opening to clean the dust accumulated inside the filter assembly, with convenient installation and disassembly and simple operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The specification drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of one perspective of the whole of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of another perspective of the whole of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of one perspective of the filter assembly of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of another perspective of the filter assembly of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of one perspective of a part of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 For Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at position A in

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional and planar structure view from a perspective of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, carriage; 2, support frame; 3, hydraulic power device; 4, filter assembly; 41, first mesh plate; 42, second mesh plate; 43, guide rod; 44, positioning plate; 45, assembly groove; 5, assembly block; 51, support column; 6, housing; 61, heat dissipation fins; 7, heat dissipation device; 8, first cover plate; 9, ventilation opening; 10, second cover plate. Specific embodiments

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0028] In addition, if there are descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, "a plurality" means two or more. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.

[0029] Such as Figure 1-7As shown in the figure, a heat dissipation structure for the carriage of an engineering vehicle according to the present utility model includes a carriage 1 fixed on the engineering vehicle. On one side inside the carriage 1, a support frame 2 for supporting two sewage pumps is slidably arranged. On the other side inside the carriage 1, a hydraulic power device 3 for driving the above two sewage pumps to operate is arranged. An opening is communicatively arranged on the air inlet surface of the hydraulic power device 3 and outside the carriage 1.

[0030] A filter assembly 4 is detachably arranged in the opening and is used to filter out dust in the air and enter the inside of the hydraulic power device 3. With such a design, through an opening machined on the outside of the carriage 1 and corresponding to the air inlet surface of the hydraulic power device 3, and a filter assembly 4 detachably assembled in the opening, during the drainage operation when the vehicle is parked, the filter assembly 4 can be used to adjust the amount of air entering the inside of the hydraulic power device 3, and the filter assembly 4 can also be used to filter out dust in the air and enter the inside of the hydraulic power device 3, preventing dust from entering and affecting the use performance.

[0031] In an embodiment, the filter assembly 4 includes a mesh plate one 41 arranged in the opening, a mesh plate two 42 arranged on the mesh plate one 41. A guide rod 43 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mesh plate two 42. An activity groove is arranged at the top of the mesh plate one 41 outside the guide rod 43. With such a design, by using the way that the guide rod 43 moves left and right in the activity groove on the rear vertical surface of the mesh plate one 41 to control the position of the mesh plate two 42, the effect of adjusting the air intake amount by the superposition size of the mesh holes on the mesh plate one 41 and the mesh plate two 42 can be achieved.

[0032] Preferably, a positioning plate 44 for cooperating with the end of the guide rod 43 is arranged on the end face of the activity groove. With such a design, on the one hand, the strip groove machined on the end face of the positioning plate 44 can support the lateral movement of the positioning plate 44 at the end of the guide rod 43, and on the other hand, it can support the rotation of the positioning plate 44 at the end of the guide rod 43. After the guide rod 43 is operated to drive the mesh plate two 42 to move to a specified position, after the sequential lateral movement and rotation operations of the positioning plate 44, the positioning plate 44 can be placed on the open end face of the activity groove to achieve the limiting effect and prevent movement.

[0033] It should be noted that when the mesh holes on the mesh plate one 41 and the mesh plate two 42 are completely misaligned and superimposed, a closed shielding plate structure will be formed, which can effectively block external dust from entering during the driving of the engineering vehicle or when the hydraulic power device 3 is not in use.

[0034] In an embodiment, assembly grooves 45 are symmetrically arranged at the lower ends on both sides of the mesh plate one 41;

[0035] The assembly block 5 is fitted and arranged in the assembly groove 45 for the convenient installation and removal of the filter assembly 4. With this design, through the assembly grooves 45 machined by turning at the lower ends on both sides of the first mesh plate 41, the filter assembly 4 can be fixed at the opening in cooperation with the assembly block 5, realizing the function of filtering dust in the air on the filter assembly 4.

[0036] It should be noted that the assembly groove 45 is in a fan-shaped groove structure.

[0037] In one embodiment, a support column 51 fixed to the inner side of the opening is rotatably arranged at one end of the assembly block 5. With this design, through the support column 51 welded to the inner side of the opening and the assembly block 5 rotatably sleeved on the end face of the support column 51, when the assembly blocks 5 on both sides rotate towards each other, the filter assembly 4 will be limited and assembled, and when the assembly blocks 5 on both sides rotate outwards synchronously, the filter assembly 4 will be separated for removal, enabling the regular cleaning of the dust accumulated on the filter assembly 4.

[0038] In one embodiment, a housing 6 for protecting the hydraulic power device 3 is arranged outside the hydraulic power device 3 and on one side inside the carriage 1, and heat dissipation fins 61 attached to the heat generating surface of the hydraulic power device 3 are arranged on the housing 6. With this design, through the housing 6 for protecting the hydraulic power device 3 welded on one side inside the carriage 1 and the heat dissipation fins 61 integrally formed on the housing 6, the surface area of contact between the air and the heat dissipation fins 61 is increased, improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0039] In one embodiment, two ventilation pipes are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the housing 6. With this design, through the two symmetric ventilation pipes bolted to the top surface of the housing 6 and communicating with the heat generated by the hydraulic power device 3, an air flow path at the hydraulic power device 3 is formed to ensure that the heat can be discharged smoothly.

[0040] In one embodiment, a heat dissipation device 7 is arranged on one side of the carriage 1, and a cover plate 8 connected by a hydraulic rod is arranged on the carriage 1 at the air outlet of the heat dissipation device 7. With this design, through the heat dissipation device 7 fixed by screws in the groove machined on one side of the carriage 1 and the cover plate 8 connected by a hydraulic rod in the groove opened on the carriage 1 outside the heat dissipation device 7, during the parking and drainage operation, the cover plate 8 can be opened and the heat dissipation device 7 can be started to form a negative pressure air flow outwards, which can take away the heat generated during the operation of the hydraulic power device 3.

[0041] It should be noted that the heat dissipation device 7 includes but is not limited to two fan blades and a grille for protecting the two fan blade devices.

[0042] In one embodiment, a ventilation opening 9 is provided on the other side of the carriage 1 opposite to the heat dissipation device 7, and a second cover plate 10 connected by a hydraulic rod is provided at the ventilation opening 9. With such a design, by machining the ventilation opening 9 on the other side of the carriage 1 opposite to the heat dissipation device 7 and using the second cover plate 10 connected by a hydraulic rod at the ventilation opening 9, the second cover plate 10 can be opened during the drainage operation, and in cooperation with the use of the heat dissipation device 7, the air flow in the carriage 1 can be accelerated, the hot air can be discharged, and the heat dissipation efficiency can be further improved.

[0043] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation structure for a construction vehicle compartment, comprising a compartment (1) fixed on the construction vehicle, a support frame (2) for supporting two sewage pumps being slidably disposed on one side of the compartment (1), and a hydraulic power device (3) for driving the two sewage pumps to operate being disposed on the other side of the compartment (1), characterized in that: The air inlet surface of the hydraulic power device (3) is provided with an opening which is in communication with the outside of the carriage (1); The filter assembly (4) is detachably arranged in the opening and is used to filter out dust in the air from entering the interior of the hydraulic power device (3).

2. The heat dissipation structure of a construction vehicle compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (4) comprises a mesh plate (41) arranged at an opening, and a mesh plate (42) arranged on the mesh plate (41); a guide rod (43) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mesh plate (42); a movable groove is arranged outside the guide rod (43) and at the top end of the mesh plate (41); and a positioning plate (44) is arranged on the end surface of the movable groove for use with the end of the guide rod (43).

3. The heat dissipation structure of a construction vehicle compartment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower ends of both sides of the mesh plate (41) are symmetrically provided with assembly grooves (45); The assembly block (5) is cooperatively arranged in the assembly groove (45) and is used for conveniently assembling and disassembling the filter assembly (4).

4. The heat dissipation structure of a construction vehicle compartment according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the assembly block (5) is rotatably provided with a support column (51) fixed to the inner side of the opening.

5. The heat dissipation structure of a construction vehicle compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A housing (6) for protecting the hydraulic power device (3) is arranged outside the hydraulic power device (3) and on one side inside the carriage (1), and a heat dissipation fin (61) attached to the heating surface of the hydraulic power device (3) is arranged on the housing (6).

6. The heat dissipation structure of a construction vehicle compartment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two ventilation pipes are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the shell (6).

7. The heat dissipation structure of a construction vehicle compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation device (7) is provided on one side of the carriage (1), and a cover plate (8) connected to a hydraulic rod is provided at the air outlet of the heat dissipation device (7) and on the carriage (1).

8. The heat dissipation structure of a construction vehicle compartment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A vent (9) is provided on the other side of the carriage (1) opposite to the heat dissipation device (7), and a second cover plate (10) connected to a hydraulic rod is provided at the vent (9).