Solid waste treatment device capable of dehydrating

Abstract

The solid waste treatment device comprises a water filtering tank, a dewatering cylinder is arranged in an inner cavity of the water filtering tank, the dewatering cylinder is a cylinder body with the top end and the bottom end being open, the dewatering cylinder is rotationally installed on the bottom wall of the water filtering tank, a smashing tank is arranged on one side of the water filtering tank, and the smashing tank is arranged on the other side of the water filtering tank. A material guiding pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the smashing box and fixedly installed on the side wall of the water filtering box, the bottom end of the dewatering cylinder is slidably connected with a material receiving block, and an extrusion block is arranged above the dewatering cylinder. After solid waste is dehydrated, the first hydraulic rod can be started to drive the bottom rod to move downwards, and the bottom rod drives the material receiving block to move downwards to be separated from the dehydration barrel through the first rotating rod, so that the solid waste in the dehydration barrel can be quickly discharged, and the effect that the dehydrated solid waste is conveniently discharged is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste treatment device capable of dewatering. Background Technique

[0002] Solid waste treatment, the full name is the treatment of solid waste, usually refers to the process of converting solid waste into a form suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal by physical, chemical, biological, physicochemical and biochemical methods. The components contained in solid waste are quite complex, and its physical properties also vary greatly. In order to avoid secondary pollution during the treatment process, it is necessary to drain the water in the solid waste.

[0003] After retrieval, it is found that a rapid crushing and dewatering device for solid waste treatment disclosed in the authorized publication number CN213915430U includes a box body. The front and back box walls of the box body are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft. A support plate is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft. A crushing roller is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the support plate. Although it realizes the effect of dewatering during the crushing process, it is convenient for treating solid waste with more water content, and the crushing process is more efficient and more flexible in application.

[0004] However, the above technical solution has the problem that it is impossible to conveniently discharge the dewatered solid waste quickly during use, which greatly affects the convenience of the output of the dewatered solid waste and the operation efficiency of the dewatering device. For this reason, we propose a solid waste treatment device capable of dewatering. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solid waste treatment device capable of dewatering to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A solid waste treatment device capable of dewatering, including:

[0007] A filter water tank, in the inner cavity of which a dewatering cylinder is arranged. The dewatering cylinder is a cylindrical body with openings at both the top and the bottom. The dewatering cylinder is rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the filter water tank. A crushing box is arranged on one side of the filter water tank. A guide pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the crushing box. The guide pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the filter water tank. The bottom end of the dewatering cylinder is slidably connected with a receiving block. An extrusion block is arranged above the dewatering cylinder. A first mounting seat is fixedly welded on the front outer wall of the filter water tank. A first hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the first mounting seat. The bottom end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly installed with a bottom rod. A first rotating rod is fixedly welded on the bottom wall of the receiving block. The first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom rod.

[0008] Preferably, a second mounting seat is fixedly welded to the outer wall at the rear side of the filter water tank. A second hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the top wall of the second mounting seat. A top rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the second hydraulic rod. A second rotating rod is fixedly welded to the top wall of the extrusion block, and the top end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top rod.

[0009] Preferably, a toothed ring is fixedly welded to the outer wall at the top end of the dehydration cylinder. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the top wall of the filter water tank. The output end of the driving motor is drivingly connected to a rotating shaft. A gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with the toothed ring.

[0010] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on one side wall of the filter water tank.

[0011] Preferably, the material receiving block is arranged in a conical shape.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. When the present utility model is in use, the solid waste is crushed by the crushing box and then introduced into the dehydration cylinder through the guide pipe. The driving motor can drive the dehydration cylinder to rotate at a high speed through the cooperation of the gear and the toothed ring, quickly dehydrate the solid waste in the dehydration cylinder. At the same time, the second hydraulic rod can move the extrusion block downward through the arranged top rod and the second rotating rod, so that the extrusion block presses downward to squeeze out the residual water in the solid waste, thereby realizing the rapid dehydration of the solid waste and improving the working efficiency of dehydration;

[0014] 2. When the dehydration of the solid waste is completed, the first hydraulic rod can be started. The first hydraulic rod drives the bottom rod to move downward. The bottom rod drives the material receiving block to move downward through the first rotating rod to disengage from the dehydration cylinder, so that the solid waste in the dehydration cylinder can be quickly discharged, realizing the convenient discharge of the dehydrated solid waste. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a solid waste treatment device capable of dehydration proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a side view structural diagram of the whole in a solid waste treatment device capable of dehydration proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a front view sectional structural diagram of the filter water tank in a solid waste treatment device capable of dehydration proposed by the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, filter water tank; 2, dehydration cylinder; 3, crushing box; 4, feeding pipe; 5, material receiving block; 6, extrusion block; 7, first mounting seat; 8, first hydraulic rod; 9, bottom rod; 10, first rotating rod; 11, second mounting seat; 12, second hydraulic rod; 13, top rod; 14, second rotating rod; 15, toothed ring; 16, drive motor; 17, rotating shaft; 18, gear; 19, drain pipe. Specific implementation manner

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a solid waste treatment device capable of dehydration, including:

[0021] A filter water tank 1, in which a dehydration cylinder 2 is arranged in the inner cavity of the filter water tank 1. The dehydration cylinder 2 is a cylindrical body with openings at both the top and the bottom. The dehydration cylinder 2 is rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the filter water tank 1. A crushing box 3 is arranged on one side of the filter water tank 1. A feeding pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the crushing box 3. The feeding pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the filter water tank 1. The bottom end of the dehydration cylinder 2 is slidably connected with a material receiving block 5. An extrusion block 6 is arranged above the dehydration cylinder 2. A first mounting seat 7 is fixedly welded on the front outer wall of the filter water tank 1. A first hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the first mounting seat 7. The bottom end of the first hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly installed with a bottom rod 9. A first rotating rod 10 is fixedly welded on the bottom wall of the material receiving block 5. The first rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom rod 9.

[0022] A second mounting seat 11 is fixedly welded on the rear outer wall of the filter water tank 1. A second hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the second mounting seat 11. The top end of the second hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly installed with a top rod 13. A second rotating rod 14 is fixedly welded on the top wall of the extrusion block 6. The top end of the second rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the top rod 13. The second hydraulic rod 12 can move the extrusion block 6 downward through the arranged top rod 13 and second rotating rod 14, so that the extrusion block 6 is extruded downward to squeeze out the residual water in the solid waste.

[0023] A toothed ring 15 is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the top end of the dehydration cylinder 2. A driving motor 16 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the filter water tank 1. The output end of the driving motor 16 is drivingly connected to a rotating shaft 17. A gear 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 17. The gear 18 is meshed with the toothed ring 15. After the driving motor 16 is started, the gear 18 can be driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 17. The gear 18 can drive the dehydration cylinder 2 to rotate at a high speed by being meshed with the toothed ring 15, so as to quickly dehydrate the solid waste in the dehydration cylinder 2.

[0024] A drain pipe 19 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the filter water tank 1, and the drain pipe 19 facilitates the drainage of the filter water tank 1.

[0025] The material receiving block 5 is arranged in a conical shape, and the conical material receiving block 5 facilitates the automatic sliding out of the solid waste from the material receiving block 5 after sliding out of the dehydration cylinder 2.

[0026] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the solid waste is crushed by the crushing box 3 and then introduced into the dehydration cylinder 2 through the guide pipe 4. The driving motor 16 can drive the dehydration cylinder 2 to rotate at a high speed through the cooperation of the gear 18 and the toothed ring 15, so as to quickly dehydrate the solid waste in the dehydration cylinder 2. At the same time, the second hydraulic rod 12 can drive the pressing block 6 to move downward through the arranged ejector rod 13 and the second rotating rod 14, so that the pressing block 6 presses downward to squeeze out the residual water in the solid waste, thereby realizing the quick dehydration of the solid waste and improving the working efficiency of dehydration. When the dehydration of the solid waste is completed, the first hydraulic rod 8 can be started, and the first hydraulic rod 8 drives the bottom rod 9 to move downward. The bottom rod 9 drives the material receiving block 5 to move downward through the first rotating rod 10 to separate from the dehydration cylinder 2, so that the solid waste in the dehydration cylinder 2 can be quickly discharged, realizing the convenient discharge of the dehydrated solid waste.

[0027] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dewaterable solid waste treatment device, characterized in that: include: A water filter box (1) is provided in the inner cavity of the water filter box (1), wherein a dehydration cylinder (2) is a cylindrical body with openings at the top and bottom ends, and the dehydration cylinder (2) is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the water filter box (1), and a crushing box (3) is provided on one side of the water filter box (1), and a material guide pipe (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the crushing box (3), and the material guide pipe (4) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the water filter box (1), and the bottom end of the dehydration cylinder (2) is slidable. A material receiving block (5) is connected, an extrusion block (6) is arranged above the dewatering cylinder (2), a first mounting seat (7) is fixedly welded on the front outer wall of the water filter box (1), a first hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the first mounting seat (7), a bottom rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first hydraulic rod (8), a first rotating rod (10) is fixedly welded on the bottom wall of the material receiving block (5), and the first rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom rod (9).

2. A dewaterable solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second mounting seat (11) is fixedly welded on the rear outer wall of the water filter box (1), a second hydraulic rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the second mounting seat (11), a top end of the second hydraulic rod (12) is fixedly mounted with a push rod (13), a second rotating rod (14) is fixedly welded on the top wall of the extrusion block (6), and the top end of the second rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to the push rod (13).

3. A dewaterable solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear ring (15) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the top end of the dehydration cylinder (2), a driving motor (16) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the water filter box (1), the output end of the driving motor (16) is drivingly connected to a rotating shaft (17), a gear (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rotating shaft (17), and the gear (18) is meshingly connected to the gear ring (15).

4. A dewaterable solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (19) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the water filter box (1).

5. The dewaterable solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving block (5) is configured to be in a cone shape.

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