Machine part machining and oiling device
By designing an oil coating device including support components, conveying components, oil coating components and cooling components, the problems of low oil coating efficiency and poor accuracy in the prior art are solved, and uniformly oiling and anti-rust oil are solidified on both sides of mechanical accessories, improving production quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421663036.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing oil coating device can only oil the single side of mechanical accessories, which reduces the oil coating efficiency, and the unsolidified anti-rust oil is prone to damage when moving the product, reducing the oil coating accuracy.
An oil coating device is designed including a support assembly, a conveying assembly, an oil coating assembly and a cooling assembly. The hydraulic push rod drives the oiling roller to move, combining the lateral vibration of the moving basket and the air cooling of the cooling fan to achieve uniform oil on both sides of the mechanical accessories and solidify the anti-rust oil.
The mechanical accessories are uniformly oiled on both sides, which improves the oiling efficiency and accuracy, ensures the solidification of the anti-rust oil, and avoids the risk of damage to the anti-rust oil layer during movement.
Smart Images

Figure CN222956738U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts, and particularly relates to an oiling device for machining mechanical parts. Background Art
[0002] In the current technical field of machining of mechanical parts, mechanical parts refer to various parts and accessories for replacement and repair of construction machinery, production equipment, transportation equipment, etc. of an enterprise. During their machining, oiling treatment needs to be performed on the surface to prevent rust on the surface of the mechanical parts. Therefore, an oiling device is required.
[0003] The utility model patent with the publication number of CN219898709U discloses an oiling device, which includes a conveying platform and oiling rollers. A plurality of conveying rollers are arranged at intervals on the conveying platform. Two oiling rollers are arranged and the two oiling rollers are interspersed among the plurality of conveying rollers. Fixed frames are arranged on both sides of the conveying platform, and a slide rail is arranged at a position close to the lower end between the two fixed frames; the structure of the utility model is reasonably designed and convenient to use. It can spray oil on the outer surface of the coil and evenly apply the oil on the outer surface of the coil, avoiding damage to the outer surface of the coil caused by the influence of friction force during the process of stamping the coil into a barrel lid, and improving the production quality of the barrel lid.
[0004] However, the above patent has the following deficiencies;
[0005] 1. In the above patent, the metal coil is sprayed with oil through the oiling rollers, but only one side of the product can be oiled, reducing the oiling efficiency of the product.
[0006] 2. In the above patent and common oiling devices, after the oiling process, the antirust oil on the surface of the product fails to solidify, and it is easy to damage the antirust oil layer on the surface when moving the product, reducing the oiling accuracy of the product. Summary of the Utility Model
[0007] The utility model provides an oiling device for machining mechanical parts, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the above background that the common oiling device can only oil one side of the product, reducing the oiling efficiency of the product, and it is easy to damage the non-solidified antirust oil on the surface when moving the product, reducing the oiling accuracy of the product.
[0008] The utility model is realized as follows. An oiling device for machining mechanical parts includes a support assembly. The support assembly includes a support frame with an "H"-shaped cross-section. Two mounting frames are installed on the support frame, and a support frame is fixedly installed on the two mounting frames;
[0009] A conveying assembly, which is used for conveying mechanical parts, and the conveying assembly is installed on the mounting frame;
[0010] An oiling assembly, comprising a hydraulic push rod 1, wherein the hydraulic push rod 1 is fixedly mounted on the support frame;
[0011] A fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod 1, an oil coating roller is rotatably mounted in the fixed frame, a brush bristle layer 1 is arranged on the outer surface of the oil coating roller, and a reduction motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame, and the reduction motor is transmission-connected to the oil coating roller;
[0012] A cooling assembly is mounted on the supporting assembly.
[0013] Preferably, an oil storage tank is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame, and a spray head facing the oil coating roller is mounted on the fixed frame;
[0014] A delivery pump is installed on the oil storage tank, and the delivery pump is connected to the nozzle through a valve and a hose. In this scheme, the anti-rust oil is stored in the oil storage tank, and the delivery pump is used to output the anti-rust oil to the nozzle, and the nozzle sprays the anti-rust oil onto the oil coating roller.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of hydraulic push rods 2 are installed on the support frame, and a lifting frame is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the plurality of hydraulic push rods 2;
[0016] A plurality of supporting rollers are rotatably mounted on the lifting frame, and a second brush layer is arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of supporting rollers, and the plurality of supporting rollers are arranged below the mounting frame; in this scheme, the lifting frame is driven to move longitudinally by a second hydraulic push rod, so that the second brush layer on the plurality of supporting rollers contacts the bottom end of the moving basket to receive the falling anti-rust oil.
[0017] Preferably, a fixing frame is slidably mounted on each of the two mounting frames, a sliding groove is provided in the fixing frame, and a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove;
[0018] A linear motor is installed on the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove, and a connecting spring that resists the sliding block is installed on the inner wall of the other side, and the output end of the linear motor is facing the sliding block. In this scheme, the sliding block is pushed by the linear motor, and at the same time, the connecting spring drives the sliding block to reset when the sliding block is not under force, so that the moving basket vibrates laterally.
[0019] Preferably, the two slide blocks are fixedly mounted with a moving basket, and the outer wall of the moving basket is provided with a filter screen;
[0020] The two sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the moving basket. In this solution, a plurality of mechanical accessories are placed in the moving basket, and when the moving basket vibrates, the internal mechanical accessories follow the vibration.
[0021] Preferably, a conveying screw is rotatably mounted on one of the mounting frames, a sliding nut is threadedly connected to the conveying screw, and the sliding nut is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing frame;
[0022] A driving motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, and the driving motor is drivingly connected to the conveying lead screw; in this solution, the driving motor drives the conveying lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the sliding nut to move horizontally and adjusting the position of the moving basket.
[0023] Preferably, the cooling assembly includes a mounting frame which is fixedly installed on the top wall inside the support frame, and a cooling fan is installed inside the mounting frame;
[0024] A collection trough is slidably installed on the support frame, and the collection trough is arranged below the cooling fan; in this solution, the moving basket moves to below the cooling fan, and the cooling fan performs air cooling on the mechanical parts inside the moving basket, so that the rust preventive oil on its surface solidifies and prevents the rust preventive oil from falling off.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: A mechanical part processing and oiling device of the present utility model
[0026] 1. A mounting frame is fixedly installed on the support frame, and a support frame is installed on the mounting frame, and a motor-driven conveying lead screw is installed on the mounting frame. By using the rotation of the conveying lead screw to drive the fixed frame to move horizontally, sliders slidably connected to the fixed frame are installed on the outer walls on both sides of the moving basket. At the same time, a linear motor for driving the slider to move is installed inside the fixed frame, thereby driving the moving basket to vibrate horizontally, so that the mechanical parts inside the moving basket vibrate and are in full contact with the rust preventive oil, and the oiling is more uniform;
[0027] 2. A fixing frame driven by a first hydraulic push rod is installed on the inner wall of the support frame. An oiling roller driven by a motor is rotatably installed on the fixing frame, and the rust preventive oil is sprayed onto the first brush layer on the surface of the oiling roller through a nozzle. The mechanical parts are wrapped by the first brush layer on the oiling roller. And a lifting frame is installed on the support frame through a plurality of second hydraulic push rods. A plurality of support rollers with a second brush layer are rotatably installed on the lifting frame. While the mechanical parts are wrapped by the second brush layer, the falling rust preventive oil is received, saving production and having a higher oiling efficiency.
[0028] 3. A cooling fan is installed on the inner wall of the support frame through a mounting frame, and cools and blows the mechanical parts passing below, reducing their temperature and causing the rust preventive oil to solidify on the surface of the mechanical parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model
[0030] Figure 2 is of the present utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged view of part A
[0031] Figure 3 is a side view of the conveying component of the present utility model
[0032] In the figure:
[0033] 1. Support component; 11. Support frame; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Support frame
[0034] 2. Conveyor component; 21. Conveyor lead screw; 211. Driving motor; 212. Sliding nut; 22. Fixed frame; 221. Sliding groove; 222. Linear motor; 223. Connecting spring; 23. Moving basket; 231. Slide block
[0035] 3. Oil application component; 31. Hydraulic push rod 1; 311. Fixed frame; 32. Oil application roller; 321. Brush layer 1; 322. Reduction motor; 33. Hydraulic push rod 2; 331. Lifting frame; 34. Support roller; 341. Brush layer 2; 35. Oil storage tank; 351. Delivery pump; 352. Sprayer
[0036] 4. Cooling component; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Cooling fan; 43. Collection tank Detailed implementation mode
[0037] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0038] Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention.
[0039] All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0041] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0042] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an oiling device for machining mechanical parts, including a support assembly 1. The support assembly 1 includes a support frame 11 with an "H"-shaped cross-section. Two mounting brackets 12 are installed on the support frame 11, and a support frame 13 is fixedly installed on the two mounting brackets 12. A conveying assembly 2 is used to convey mechanical parts. The conveying assembly 2 is installed on the mounting brackets 12. Fixed frames 22 are slidably installed on both of the two mounting brackets 12. A sliding groove 221 is formed in the fixed frame 22, and a slider 231 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 221. A linear motor 222 is installed on one inner wall of the sliding groove 221, and a connecting spring 223 that abuts against the slider 231 is installed on the other inner wall. The output end of the linear motor 222 faces the slider 231. The two sliders 231 are fixedly installed with a moving basket 23. A filter screen is arranged on the outer wall of the moving basket 23, and the two sliders 231 are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the moving basket 23.
[0043] Among them, a plurality of mechanical parts can be placed in the moving basket 23. The linear motor 222 pushes the slider 231 through the expansion and contraction of the telescopic end. At the same time, when the slider 231 lacks external force, the connecting spring 223 pushes the slider 231 to reset, causing the moving basket 23 to vibrate horizontally, thereby driving the mechanical parts in the moving basket 23 to vibrate and making them fully contact with the rust preventive oil.
[0044] A conveying lead screw 21 is rotatably installed on one of the mounting brackets 12. A sliding nut 212 is threadedly connected to the conveying lead screw 21. The sliding nut 212 is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed frame 22. A driving motor 211 is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 12, and the driving motor 211 is drivingly connected to the conveying lead screw 21.
[0045] Among them, the driving motor 211 drives the conveying lead screw 21 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding nut 212 to move horizontally, adjusting the horizontal position of the sliding nut 212. At the same time, the fixed frame 22 moves along with it, thereby driving the moving basket 23 to move horizontally.
[0046] The oiling assembly 3 includes a hydraulic push rod 31, which is fixedly mounted on the support frame 13. A fixing frame 311 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod 31. An oiling roller 32 is rotatably mounted in the fixing frame 311. A brush layer 321 is provided on the outer surface of the oiling roller 32. A reduction motor 322 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 311. The reduction motor 322 is transmission-connected to the oiling roller 32. An oil storage tank 35 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame 13. A nozzle 352 facing the oiling roller 32 is mounted on the fixing frame 311. A delivery pump 351 is mounted on the oil storage tank 35. The delivery pump 351 is connected to the nozzle 352 through a valve and a hose.
[0047] In addition, the hydraulic push rod 31 drives the fixed frame 311 to move longitudinally, so that the oiling roller 32 penetrates into the interior of the movable basket 23, thereby making the bristle layer 321 fully contact with multiple mechanical parts. At the same time, the delivery pump 351 extracts the anti-rust oil inside the oil storage tank 35, opens the valve, and allows the anti-rust oil to be sprayed from the nozzle 352 onto the bristle layer 321, and the anti-rust oil is applied to the surface of multiple mechanical parts through the oiling roller 32.
[0048] A plurality of hydraulic push rods 33 are installed on the support frame 11, and a lifting frame 331 is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the plurality of hydraulic push rods 33. A plurality of support rollers 34 are rotatably installed on the lifting frame 331. The outer surfaces of the plurality of support rollers 34 are all provided with a brush layer 341. The plurality of support rollers 34 are arranged below the mounting frame 12.
[0049] In addition, the hydraulic push rod 2 33 drives the lifting frame 331 to move longitudinally, adjusts the height of the multiple support rollers 34, and makes the support rollers 34 contact the bottom wall of the mobile basket 23 through the bristle layer 2 341, and cooperates with the bristle layer 1 321 to wrap the mechanical parts, while absorbing the dripping anti-rust oil, which has a lower cost of use.
[0050] The cooling component 4 is installed on the support component 1. The cooling component 4 includes a mounting frame 41, which is fixedly mounted on the top wall inside the support frame 13. A cooling fan 42 is installed in the mounting frame 41. A collection tank 43 is slidably installed on the support frame 11, and the collection tank 43 is arranged below the cooling fan 42.
[0051] Furthermore, when the mobile basket 23 moves to the bottom of the cooling fan 42, the cooling fan 42 blows the mechanical parts inside the mobile basket 23 to solidify the anti-rust oil on the surface thereof. The wind force of the cooling fan 42 can be adjusted to prevent the anti-rust oil on the mechanical parts from being blown away, and the collecting tank 43 can collect the anti-rust oil that falls from the mobile basket 23 for centralized cleaning.
[0052] The working principle and use process of this utility model: please refer to Figures 1-3, multiple mechanical parts are placed in the mobile basket 23, the driving motor 211 drives the conveying screw 21 to rotate, and then drives the sliding nut 212 to move horizontally, adjusts the horizontal position of the sliding nut 212, and then drives the mobile basket 23 to move horizontally, the hydraulic push rod 31 drives the fixed frame 311 to move longitudinally, so that the oiling roller 32 penetrates into the interior of the mobile basket 23, so that the brush hair layer 321 is fully in contact with multiple mechanical parts, and at the same time the conveying pump 351 extracts the anti-rust oil in the oil storage tank 35, opens the valve, and allows the anti-rust oil to be sprayed from the nozzle 352 to the brush hair layer 321, and the anti-rust oil is applied to the surface of multiple mechanical parts through the oiling roller 32, and the linear motor 222 pushes the slider through the extension of the telescopic end. 231, and at the same time, the connecting spring 223 pushes the slider 231 to reset when the slider 231 lacks external force, so that the mobile basket 23 vibrates horizontally, and then drives the mechanical parts in the mobile basket 23 to vibrate, so that they are fully in contact with the anti-rust oil. The hydraulic push rod 23 drives the lifting frame 331 to move longitudinally, and adjusts the heights of the multiple supporting rollers 34, so that the supporting rollers 34 contact the bottom wall of the mobile basket 23 through the bristle layer 2 341, and cooperate with the bristle layer 1 321 to wrap the mechanical parts, and receive the dripping anti-rust oil to reduce the waste of anti-rust oil. When the mobile basket 23 moves to the bottom of the cooling fan 42, the cooling fan 42 blows the mechanical parts inside the mobile basket 23 to solidify the anti-rust oil on its surface, so as to facilitate the removal of the oiled mechanical parts.
[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A machine parts processing oiling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support assembly (1), wherein the support assembly (1) comprises a support frame (11) having an H-shaped cross section, two mounting frames (12) being mounted on the support frame (11), and support frames (13) being fixedly mounted on the two mounting frames (12); A conveying assembly (2) for conveying mechanical accessories, wherein the conveying assembly (2) is mounted on the mounting frame (12); An oiling assembly (3), comprising a hydraulic push rod (31), wherein the hydraulic push rod (31) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (13); A fixed frame (311) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod (31), an oil coating roller (32) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed frame (311), a brush layer (321) is provided on the outer surface of the oil coating roller (32), and a reduction motor (322) is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (311), and the reduction motor (322) is transmission-connected to the oil coating roller (32); A cooling assembly (4) is mounted on the supporting assembly (1).
2. A mechanical parts processing oiling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An oil storage tank (35) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame (13), and a spray head (352) facing the oil coating roller (32) is mounted on the fixing frame (311); A delivery pump (351) is installed on the oil storage tank (35), and the delivery pump (351) is connected to the spray head (352) through a valve and a hose.
3. The oiling device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hydraulic push rods (33) are installed on the support frame (11), and a lifting frame (331) is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the plurality of hydraulic push rods (33); A plurality of support rollers (34) are rotatably mounted on the lifting frame (331), and outer surfaces of the plurality of support rollers (34) are each provided with a second brush layer (341). The plurality of support rollers (34) are arranged below the mounting frame (12).
4. The oiling device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (22) is slidably mounted on each of the two mounting frames (12), a sliding groove (221) is provided in the fixed frame (22), and a sliding block (231) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (221); A linear motor (222) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove (221), and a connecting spring (223) that abuts against the sliding block (231) is installed on the inner wall of the other side, and the output end of the linear motor (222) faces the sliding block (231).
5. A mechanical parts processing oiling device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The two sliding blocks (231) are fixedly mounted with a moving basket (23), and the outer wall of the moving basket (23) is provided with a filter screen; The two sliding blocks (231) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the moving basket (23).
6. A mechanical parts processing oiling device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A conveying screw (21) is rotatably mounted on one of the mounting frames (12), a sliding nut (212) is threadedly connected to the conveying screw (21), and the sliding nut (212) is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed frame (22); A driving motor (211) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (12), and the driving motor (211) is drivingly connected to the conveying lead screw (21).
7. The oiling device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (4) comprises a mounting frame (41), wherein the mounting frame (41) is fixedly mounted on a top wall inside the support frame (13), and a cooling fan (42) is mounted inside the mounting frame (41); A collecting trough (43) is slidably mounted on the support frame (11), and the collecting trough (43) is arranged below the cooling fan (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Oiling device
CN219898709U