Wind power coal dressing device

By using a rotary dialing mechanism and a magnetic repulsive screen mechanism in the wind coal preparation device to disperse and separate the crude coal material multiple times, the problems of blockage and low dispersion efficiency of crude coal material feed are solved, and the working efficiency is improved.

CN222956923UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10TANGSHAN SMART COAL PREPARATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421922050.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wind coal preparation device is prone to blockage when feeding crude coal materials, and the coarse coal materials with strong aggregation require multiple operations to achieve dispersion effect, reducing working efficiency.

Method used

A wind power coal preparation device is designed, and the crude coal material is dispersed by a rotary dialing mechanism, and the magnetic repulsive vibration screen mechanism is combined to disperse the broken crude coal material, so that it can be dispersed into small pieces, achieving multiple dispersion and separation, reducing the possibility of feed blockage.

Benefits of technology

Through multiple breaking and separation, the possibility of feed blockage is reduced, the subsequent coal dumping pressure is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wind power coal dressing device, which belongs to the technical field of wind power coal dressing devices and comprises a mounting rack, a pair of winnowing devices and a dust removal device are mounted at the upper end of the mounting rack, the pair of winnowing devices are connected with the dust removal device, feeding pipes are mounted at the upper ends of the pair of winnowing devices, and the dust removal device is connected with the feeding pipes. The feeding pipe is provided with connecting pipes, an inserting assembly is installed between each connecting pipe and the feeding pipe, and rectangular through openings are formed in the front end and the rear end of each connecting pipe. After coarse coal enters the connecting pipes, large blocks of the coarse coal gathered together can be scattered through the rotating dialing mechanism; and then the scattered coarse coal is vibrated and scattered again in cooperation with the magnetic repulsion vibration sieve mechanism, so that the scattered coarse coal is scattered into small coarse coal blocks, large coarse coal blocks are scattered and separated multiple times, the possibility of feeding blockage is reduced, meanwhile, the follow-up coal throwing pressure is relieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind coal separation devices, and more specifically, to a wind coal separation device. Background Art

[0002] Wind coal separation means that people use the principle of judging the quality of coal by its weight, generate wind with equipment, and screen the quality of coal according to the magnitude of the wind. A wind coal separation device is a device used to realize the function of wind coal separation.

[0003] For example, a wind coal separation device proposed in the patent with the publication number CN107983646B includes a frame, a wind separation device and a dust removal device. The wind separation device includes a coal throwing plate arranged in a wind separation box, a coal throwing power mechanism for driving the coal throwing plate to perform a throwing action, and a fan. The dust removal device includes a dust removal box and a sprayer arranged in the dust removal box. The coal fly ash generated after the wind separation by the wind separation device enters the dust removal device for spray dust reduction. In the present invention, the coarse coal on the coal throwing plate is repeatedly thrown into the air and dispersed by the coal throwing power mechanism, and the dispersed coarse coal is wind separated by classification, greatly improving the efficiency of wind coal separation. And the coal fly ash generated by the wind separation is discharged after physical dust removal, avoiding dust pollution to the air.

[0004] The above patent has the following defects in the use process:

[0005] Before the coarse coal material is subjected to coal throwing and dispersion treatment, it is generally gathered together, and the coal inlet is relatively narrow, and there is also a lack of a corresponding auxiliary feeding mechanism. As a result, it is easy to cause feeding blockage during the process of the coarse coal material entering the wind separation box through the coal inlet. Moreover, for some coarse coal material groups with strong aggregation, multiple operations are required to achieve the dispersion effect during the subsequent coal throwing treatment, which is time-consuming and laborious and reduces the working efficiency. Therefore, it is urgent to improve the technology of the wind coal separation device to perfect this equipment.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model proposes a wind coal separation device. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0008] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a wind coal separation device, which can realize that after the coarse coal material enters the connecting pipe, the rotating and dialing mechanism can break up the large pieces of the aggregated coarse coal material, and then cooperate with the magnetic repulsion vibration sieve mechanism to vibrate and disperse the broken coarse coal material again, so that it is dispersed into small pieces of coarse coal material, realizing multiple break-up and separation of the large pieces of coarse coal material, reducing the possibility of feeding blockage, and at the same time reducing the subsequent coal throwing pressure and improving the working efficiency.

[0009] 2. Technical Solutions

[0010] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0011] A wind coal separation device includes an installation frame. A pair of wind separation devices and a dust removal device are installed at the upper end of the installation frame, and the pair of wind separation devices are both connected to the dust removal device. Feed pipes are installed at the upper ends of the pair of wind separation devices. An adapter pipe is provided on the feed pipe, and an insertion assembly is installed between the adapter pipe and the feed pipe. Rectangular openings are drilled at the front and rear ends of the pair of adapter pipes, and a moving plate that is in close contact with the inner wall thereof is provided inside the rectangular openings. Elastic telescopic diaphragms are fixedly connected between the upper and lower ends of the moving plate and the inner top end and inner bottom end of the rectangular opening. A screening filter plate is fixedly connected between the pair of moving plates. A rotary dialing mechanism is installed on the adapter pipe, and a magnetic repulsion vibration screening mechanism is installed between the rotary dialing mechanism and the screening filter plate.

[0012] Further, each of the pair of insertion assemblies includes an insertion plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the adapter pipe. A pair of slots are drilled at the upper end of the feed pipe, and the insertion plate is located inside the slots.

[0013] Further, L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the closer ends of the pair of adapter pipes, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the L-shaped rod. The mounting plate is connected to the wind separation device by bolts.

[0014] Further, each of the pair of rotary dialing mechanisms is a rotating rod rotatably connected to the adapter pipe. A plurality of dialing pieces are fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod. A pair of T-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the adapter pipe, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to the front ends of the pair of T-shaped rods located on the front side. A rotary motor is installed between the pair of connecting rods, and the output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod.

[0015] Further, each of the pair of magnetic repulsion vibration screening mechanisms includes a pair of double-hole sleeve plates. The pair of double-hole sleeve plates are respectively sleeved on two pairs of T-shaped rods. Magnet blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod and the upper ends of the pair of double-hole sleeve plates, and the upper ends of the two magnet blocks in the vertical direction repel each other. Springs are sleeved on the outer ends of the two pairs of T-shaped rods, and the upper and lower ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top end of the T-shaped rod and the upper end of the double-hole sleeve plate. Circular baffles are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two pairs of T-shaped rods.

[0016] Further, the two pairs of magnet blocks are all single-sided magnet blocks, and the upper ends of the two pairs of magnet blocks are all magnetic ends.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] (1) In this utility model, after the raw coal enters the inside of the connecting pipe, the rotating and dialing mechanism can disperse the large pieces of raw coal that gather together. Then, in cooperation with the magnetic repulsion vibrating sieve mechanism, the dispersed raw coal is vibrated again to make it disperse into small pieces of raw coal, realizing multiple dispersions and separations of the large pieces of raw coal, reducing the possibility of feeding blockage, while reducing the subsequent coal throwing pressure and improving work efficiency.

[0020] (2) In this utility model, the insertion assembly can drive the connecting pipe to be accurately docked with the feeding pipe, and cooperate with the L-shaped rod and the mounting plate to be conveniently installed with the air separation device through bolts. At the same time, during subsequent maintenance and repair, it can also be conveniently disassembled, improving the convenience of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is the separation structural schematic diagram of the insertion assembly in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the connecting pipe in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the rotating and dialing mechanism and the magnetic repulsion vibrating sieve mechanism in this utility model.

[0025] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0026] 1. Installation frame; 2. Air separation device; 3. Dust removal device; 4. Feeding pipe; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Insertion assembly; 601. Insertion plate; 602. Slot; 7. Mounting plate; 8. L-shaped rod; 9. Moving plate; 10. Elastic telescopic diaphragm; 11. Screening filter plate; 12. Rotating and dialing mechanism; 1201. Rotating rod; 1202. Rotating motor; 1203. Dialing piece; 1204. T-shaped rod; 1205. Connecting rod; 13. Magnetic repulsion vibrating sieve mechanism; 1301. Double-hole sleeve plate; 1302. Magnet block; 1303. Spring; 1304. Circular baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Embodiment:

[0029] Please refer toFigures 1-4 , a wind coal separation device, including an installation frame 1, a pair of wind separation devices 2 and a dust removal device 3 are installed at the upper end of the installation frame 1, and a pair of wind separation devices 2 are both connected to the dust removal device 3. Feed pipes 4 are installed at the upper ends of a pair of wind separation devices 2. A connecting pipe 5 is provided on the feed pipe 4, and an insertion assembly 6 is installed between the connecting pipe 5 and the feed pipe 4. Rectangular through openings are drilled at the front and rear ends of a pair of connecting pipes 5, and a moving plate 9 that is in close contact with the inner wall thereof is provided inside the rectangular through openings. Elastic telescopic diaphragms 10 are fixedly connected between the upper and lower ends of the moving plate 9 and the inner top and inner bottom of the rectangular through openings. A screening filter plate 11 is fixedly connected between a pair of moving plates 9. A rotary dialing mechanism 12 is installed on the connecting pipe 5, and a magnetic repulsion vibration screening mechanism 13 is installed between the rotary dialing mechanism 12 and the screening filter plate 11.

[0030] During the use of this solution, first cover the connecting pipe 5 on the feed pipe 4, so that the insertion plate 601 in the insertion assembly 6 is inserted into the insertion slot 602. After the insertion plate 601 is inserted and docked with the insertion slot 602, turn the bolt to drive the mounting plate 7 to be connected to the wind separation device 2 to realize the fixed installation of the connecting pipe 5. After the coarse coal material enters the inside of the connecting pipe 5, drive the rotary motor 1202 in the rotary dialing mechanism 12 to work, so that it drives the rotating rod 1201 to rotate. The rotating rod 1201 drives a plurality of dialing pieces 1203 to rotate and disperse the coarse coal material. Then the dispersed coarse coal material falls into the screening filter plate 11. At the same time, the magnet block 1302 on the upper side in the magnetic repulsion vibration screening mechanism 13 rotates synchronously with the rotating rod 1201. When the magnet block 1302 on the upper side rotates 180 degrees and the magnetic end faces downward, it corresponds to the magnet block 1302 on the double-hole sleeve plate 1301, and the two are in a magnetic repulsion state. With the repulsion force, drive the double-hole sleeve plate 1301 and the magnet block 1302 to move downward along the T-shaped rod 1204 and compress the spring 1303. The double-hole sleeve plate 1301 synchronously drives the moving plate 9 and the screening filter plate 11 to move downward with the assistance of the elastic telescopic diaphragm 10. After the magnetic end of the magnet block 1302 on the rotating rod 1201 rotates and resets, after the double-hole sleeve plate 1301 and the screening filter plate 11 lose the action of the magnetic repulsion force, they respectively reset upward under the elastic reset action of the spring 1303 and the elastic telescopic diaphragm 10. Repeatedly like this, the screening filter plate 11 moves up and down under the alternating action of the magnetic repulsion force and the elastic force, and the larger coarse coal material blocks in the dispersed state are vibrated and dispersed again through vibration, so that they are dispersed into multiple small coarse coal material blocks, and then enter the wind separation device 2 through the feed pipe 4, reducing the possibility of feed blockage. At the same time, the dispersed small coarse coal material blocks can complete the work more quickly and conveniently in the subsequent coal throwing process, reducing the coal throwing pressure and improving the work efficiency.

[0031] Furthermore, a pair of plug-in components 6 each include a plug plate 601 fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting tube 5 , a pair of slots 602 are formed at the upper end of the feed tube 4 , and the plug plate 601 is located in the slots 602 .

[0032] During use of this solution, by setting the plug plate 601 and the slot 602, the connection pipe 5 and the feed pipe 4 are kept precisely docked during the installation and connection process, so as to facilitate subsequent fixed installation.

[0033] Furthermore, the adjacent ends of a pair of connecting pipes 5 are fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 8, and the lower end of the L-shaped rod 8 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 7, and the mounting plate 7 is connected to the air selection device 2 by bolts.

[0034] During use, the present invention can drive the mounting plate 7 and the air selection device 2 to be fixed by means of detachable bolts, so as to facilitate the connection pipe 5 to be fixedly installed. Moreover, it can be conveniently disassembled during subsequent inspection and maintenance, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0035] Furthermore, a pair of rotating dialing mechanisms 12 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 1201 on the connecting tube 5, and a plurality of dialing plates 1203 are fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod 1201. A pair of T-shaped rods 1204 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the connecting tube 5, and the front ends of the pair of T-shaped rods 1204 located on the front side are fixedly connected to connecting rods 1205. A rotating motor 1202 is installed between the pair of connecting rods 1205, and the output end of the rotating motor 1202 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod 1201.

[0036] During use of this solution, the rotating motor 1202 drives the rotating rod 1201 to rotate, and the rotating rod 1201 drives the multiple paddles 1203 to rotate, and the coarse coal is spread out and scattered to reduce the aggregation of large pieces of coarse coal and avoid blockage inside the connecting pipe 5 and the feeding pipe 4.

[0037] Furthermore, a pair of magnetic repulsion vibrating screen mechanisms 13 each include a pair of double-hole sleeve plates 1301, which are respectively sleeved on two pairs of T-shaped rods 1204, the upper end of the rotating rod 1201 and the upper end of the pair of double-hole sleeve plates 1301 are fixedly connected with magnet blocks 1302, and the upper ends of the two magnet blocks 1302 in the vertical direction repel each other, the outer ends of the two pairs of T-shaped rods 1204 are sleeved with springs 1303, and the upper and lower ends of the springs 1303 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top ends of the T-shaped rods 1204 and the upper ends of the double-hole sleeve plates 1301, and the lower ends of the two pairs of T-shaped rods 1204 are fixedly connected with circular baffles 1304.

[0038] During the use of this solution, when the rotating rod 1201 rotates, the magnet block 1302 on the rotating rod 1201 rotates synchronously. When it rotates 180 degrees and the magnetic end faces downward, the magnet block 1302 on the rotating rod 1201 corresponds to the magnet block 1302 on the double-hole sleeve plate 1301, and the two are in a magnetic repulsion state. With the help of the repulsive force, the double-hole sleeve plate 1301 and the magnet block 1302 move downward along the T-shaped rod 1204 and compress the spring 1303. At the same time, the double-hole sleeve plate 1301 drives the moving plate 9 and the screening filter plate 11 to move downward with the assistance of the elastic telescopic diaphragm 10. After the magnetic end of the magnet block 1302 on the rotating rod 1201 rotates back to its original position, when the double-hole sleeve plate 1301 and the screening filter plate 11 lose the effect of the magnetic repulsive force, they respectively return upward under the elastic reset action of the spring 1303 and the elastic telescopic diaphragm 10. This process repeats, causing the screening filter plate 11 to move up and down under the alternating action of magnetic repulsive force and elastic force, and vibrating and dispersing the larger-sized coarse coal blocks during the breakup process again, so that they are dispersed into multiple small coarse coal blocks, reducing the possibility of feed blockage. At the same time, the dispersed small coarse coal blocks can complete the subsequent coal throwing process more quickly and conveniently, reducing the coal throwing pressure and improving work efficiency.

[0039] Further, the two pairs of magnet blocks 1302 are both single-sided magnet blocks, and the upper ends of the two pairs of magnet blocks 1302 are both magnetic ends.

[0040] During the use of this solution, by setting the magnet block 1302 as a single-sided magnet block, with one end having magnetism and the other end not having magnetism, it is possible to reduce the magnetic interference between each other during use and enhance the use effect.

[0041] This solution is an improvement on the coal inlet structure in the patent solution in the background technology. It is written and improved on the basis of the air coal separation device in this solution. Therefore, on this basis, the air separation device 2 and the dust removal device 3 will not be described in detail.

[0042] The wiring diagram of the rotating motor 1202 in this solution belongs to the common knowledge in the field. Its working principle is already known technology, and its model is selected according to actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring layout of the rotating motor 1202 will not be explained in detail.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wind-powered coal separation device, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A pair of air separation devices (2) and a dust removal device (3) are installed at the upper end of the mounting frame (1), and the pair of air separation devices (2) are connected to the dust removal device (3). A feed pipe (4) is installed at the upper end of the pair of air separation devices (2). A connecting pipe (5) is provided on the feed pipe (4), and a plug-in assembly (6) is installed between the connecting pipe (5) and the feed pipe (4). A rectangular opening is opened at both the front and rear ends of the pair of connecting pipes (5), and a movable plate (9) in close contact with the inner wall of the rectangular opening is provided inside the rectangular opening. An elastic retractable diaphragm (10) is fixedly connected between the upper and lower ends of the movable plate (9) and the inner top and bottom ends of the rectangular opening. A screening filter plate (11) is fixedly connected between the pair of movable plates (9). A rotating dialing mechanism (12) is installed on the connecting pipe (5), and a magnetic repulsion vibration screening mechanism (13) is installed between the rotating dialing mechanism (12) and the screening filter plate (11).

2. A wind-powered coal separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pair of plug-in assemblies (6) each comprises a plug plate (601) fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe (5); a pair of slots (602) are formed at the upper end of the feed pipe (4), and the plug plate (601) is located in the slots (602).

3. A wind-powered coal separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent ends of a pair of connecting pipes (5) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod (8), and the lower end of the L-shaped rod (8) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (7), and the mounting plate (7) is connected to the air selection device (2) via bolts.

4. A wind-powered coal separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of the rotating dialing mechanisms (12) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (1201) on the connecting tube (5); a plurality of dialing plates (1203) are fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod (1201); a pair of T-shaped rods (1204) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the connecting tube (5); and the front ends of the pair of T-shaped rods (1204) located at the front side are fixedly connected to connecting rods (1205); a rotating motor (1202) is installed between the pair of connecting rods (1205); and the output end of the rotating motor (1202) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod (1201).

5. A wind-powered coal separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of the magnetic repulsion vibrating screen mechanisms (13) each comprises a pair of double-hole sleeve plates (1301), the pair of double-hole sleeve plates (1301) are respectively sleeved on two pairs of T-shaped rods (1204), the upper end of the rotating rod (1201) and the upper end of the pair of double-hole sleeve plates (1301) are fixedly connected with magnet blocks (1302), and the upper ends of the two magnet blocks (1302) in the vertical direction repel each other, the outer ends of the two pairs of T-shaped rods (1204) are sleeved with springs (1303), and the upper and lower ends of the springs (1303) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top ends of the T-shaped rods (1204) and the upper ends of the double-hole sleeve plates (1301), and the lower ends of the two pairs of T-shaped rods (1204) are fixedly connected with circular baffles (1304).

6. A wind-powered coal separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two pairs of magnet blocks (1302) are both single-sided magnet blocks, and the upper ends of the two pairs of magnet blocks (1302) are both magnetic ends.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A wind-powered coal preparation device

    CN107983646B