Cooling pipe machining tool
By adopting the gradual forming method of forming tooling and pier head working in the cooling pipe processing, the problem of large deformation and damage caused by large amount of cooling pipe processing in the prior art is solved, and stable forming and high yield of the pipe end are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421972811.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing cooling pipe processing methods, the deformation of the pipe fittings during one forming process is large, which can easily lead to damage in part of the position and unstable processing.
Processing tooling including molding tooling and pier head workwear is adopted. By gradually forming, the pipe ends are gradually flared, extruded and pier headed to form a flat mouth shape.
Through gradual molding, each deformation of the pipe end is smaller, reducing the risk of damage and improving the yield rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222957365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling, and more specifically, to a cooling pipe processing tooling. Background Art
[0002] The battery will generate a lot of heat during operation, which has a great impact on its performance. Therefore, it is necessary to set up a cooling system in the battery pack to control the temperature. Among them, liquid cooling is a more common cooling method. The coolant flows in the cooling tube, and the cooling tube is in physical contact with a part of the battery surface, taking away the heat and achieving temperature control. The battery cooling tube needs to be processed at its end to form a flat mouth. The existing processing method is to use a mold to extrude the tube and form it in one time. This processing method has a large deformation at one time, which will cause some parts of the tube to be damaged due to severe deformation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a cooling pipe processing tool.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model discloses a cooling pipe processing tool, comprising a forming tool and a pier head tool, the forming tool comprising a mounting seat and a clamp, a side of the mounting seat close to the clamp is provided with a flaring die and a plurality of forming dies, a side of the forming die close to the clamp is provided with a forming groove, a core die is arranged in the forming groove, the pier head tool comprises a mounting seat and a clamp, a side of the mounting seat close to the clamp is provided with a pier head die and a shrinking die, a side of the pier head die close to the clamp is provided with an annular groove, a side of the annular groove away from the clamp is provided with a forming groove, a supporting die is arranged in the forming groove.
[0006] Furthermore, the clamp 1 includes two clamping blocks 1, and an installation groove 1 is provided on one side opposite to the two clamping blocks 1, and a positioning groove 1 is provided on one side of the installation groove 1 close to the mounting seat 1.
[0007] Furthermore, a guide block is provided on one side of the core mold close to the clamp 1, and the diameter of the guide block close to the end of the core mold is greater than the diameter of the end away from the core mold.
[0008] Furthermore, a fixing groove 1 is provided on a side of the forming groove 1 away from the clamp 1, and a fixing block 1 is connected to a side of the core mold away from the clamp 1, and the fixing block 1 is arranged in the fixing groove 1.
[0009] Furthermore, a through hole 1 is provided in the forming mold, one end of the through hole 1 is connected to the fixing groove 1, and the other end of the through hole 1 is connected to an end of the forming mold away from the clamp 1, and a threaded hole is provided in the fixing block 1.
[0010] Further, an introduction inclined surface is provided on one side of the first forming groove close to the first fixture, and the width of the introduction inclined surface at the end close to the first forming groove is smaller than that at the end far from the first forming groove.
[0011] Further, the second fixture includes two second clamping blocks. On the opposite sides of the two second clamping blocks, second installation grooves are provided. At one end of the second installation groove close to the second mounting seat, a support groove is provided, and on the side of the support groove far from the second mounting seat, a second positioning groove is provided.
[0012] Further, a mandrel is provided on the side of the support die close to the second fixture.
[0013] Further, a second fixing groove is provided on the side of the second forming groove far from the annular groove, and a second fixing block is connected to the side of the support die far from the mandrel. The second fixing block is arranged in the second fixing groove.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By working on the pipe end for flaring, extrusion forming, and upsetting treatment, the pipe end is made into a flat mouth shape to meet the processing requirements; through step-by-step forming, each deformation of the pipe end is small, it is not easy to be damaged during processing, and the yield rate is high. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the forming tooling in this embodiment;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the first fixture in this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the forming die in this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the forming die in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upsetting tooling in this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the second fixture in this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upsetting die in this embodiment;
[0022] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the upsetting die in this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support die in this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooling pipe in this embodiment;
[0025] Figure 11 Schematic structural diagram of the cooling pipe after being processed by the forming tooling in this embodiment;
[0026] Figure 12 Schematic structural diagram of the cooling pipe after being processed by the upsetting tooling in this embodiment.
[0027] Reference numerals: 1, first mounting seat; 2, flaring die; 3, forming die; 4, first fixture; 5, first mounting groove; 6, first positioning groove; 7, first clamping block; 8, core die; 9, guiding block; 10, first fixing block; 11, threaded hole; 12, first through hole; 13, first fixing groove; 14, guiding inclined surface; 15, first forming groove; 16, second mounting seat; 17, upsetting die; 18, necking die; 19, second fixture; 20, second clamping block; 21, second mounting groove; 22, second positioning groove; 23, supporting groove; 24, supporting die; 25, second through hole; 26, second fixing groove; 27, second forming groove; 28, annular groove; 29, core bar; 30, second fixing block; 31, second positioning ring; 32, cooling pipe; 33, first positioning ring; 34, flat mouth section; 35, transition section. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] As Figures 1-4 shown, a cooling pipe processing tooling includes a forming tooling and an upsetting tooling. The forming tooling includes a first mounting seat 1 and a first fixture 4. A flaring die 2 and a plurality of forming dies 3 are installed on one side of the first mounting seat 1 close to the first fixture 4. A first forming groove 15 is formed on one side of the forming die 3 close to the first fixture 4, and a core die 8 is arranged in the first forming groove 15. The first fixture 4 includes two first clamping blocks 7. A first mounting groove 5 is formed on the opposite sides of the two first clamping blocks 7, and a first positioning groove 6 is arranged on one side of the first mounting groove 5 close to the first mounting seat 1. As Figure 10 shown, a first positioning ring 33 is arranged on the cooling pipe 32. The cooling pipe 32 is placed in the first mounting groove 5 of one of the first clamping blocks 7, the first positioning ring 33 is placed in the first positioning groove 6, and the other first clamping block 7 is pressed on. The two first clamping blocks 7 are fixed relative to each other to clamp and fix the cooling pipe 32.
[0030] The flaring die 2 moves towards the first fixture 4, and the flaring die 2 flares the pipe end, causing the pipe to deform slightly and the diameter to increase.
[0031] The forming die 3 arranged from top to bottom moves towards the fixture one 4 in sequence, so that the pipe end enters between the core die 8 and the first forming groove 15. The core die 8 and the first forming groove 15 act together to extrude the pipe end, causing the pipe end to deform to form a flat mouth section 34 and a transition section 35, as Figure 11 shown. The widths of the first forming groove 15 and the core die 8 increase in sequence from top to bottom according to the installation position of the forming die 3, and the thicknesses of the first forming groove 15 and the core die 8 decrease in sequence from top to bottom according to the installation position of the forming die 3. Through multiple formations, the amount of deformation each time is smaller, and the cooling pipe 32 is not easily damaged due to severe deformation.
[0032] An introduction block 9 is arranged on one side of the core die 8 close to the fixture one 4. The diameter of one end of the introduction block 9 close to the core die 8 is larger than that of the end far from the core die 8. An introduction inclined surface 14 is arranged on one side of the first forming groove 15 close to the fixture one 4. The width of one end of the introduction inclined surface 14 close to the first forming groove 15 is smaller than that of the end far from the first forming groove 15. The arrangements of the introduction block 9 and the introduction inclined surface 14 form an open structure, enabling the pipe end to better enter between the core die 8 and the first forming groove 15.
[0033] A first fixing groove 13 is opened on one side of the first forming groove 15 far from the fixture one 4. A first fixing block 10 is connected to one side of the core die 8 far from the fixture one 4. The first fixing block 10 is arranged in the first fixing groove 13. A first through hole 12 is opened in the forming die 3. One end of the first through hole 12 is communicated with the first fixing groove 13, and the other end of the first through hole 12 is communicated with one end of the forming die 3 far from the fixture one 4. A threaded hole 11 is opened in the first fixing block 10. A screw rod can be inserted into the first through hole 12, and the screw rod is screwed into the threaded hole 11 in the first fixing block 10 to relatively fix the first fixing block 10 and the forming die 3.
[0034] As Figures 5-9 shown, the upsetting tooling includes a second mounting seat 16 and a second fixture 19. A upsetting die 17 and a necking die 18 are mounted on one side of the second mounting seat 16 close to the second fixture 19. A ring groove 28 is opened on one side of the upsetting die 17 close to the second fixture 19. A second forming groove 27 is opened on one side of the ring groove 28 far from the second fixture 19. The size of the second forming groove 27 is smaller than that of the ring groove 28. A support die 24 is arranged in the second forming groove 27. The support die 24 is arranged according to the shapes of the flat mouth section 34 and the transition section 35. The second fixture 19 includes two clamping blocks two 20. Mounting grooves two 21 are opened on the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks two 20. A support groove 23 is arranged at one end of the mounting groove two 21 close to the second mounting seat 16. A positioning groove two 22 is arranged on one side of the support groove 23 far from the second mounting seat 16.
[0035] The cooling pipe 32 is placed in the installation groove two 21 of one of the clamping blocks two 20. The positioning ring one 33 is located in the positioning groove two 22. The transition section 35 is located in the support groove 23, and the flat mouth section 34 is located outside the clamping block two 20. After the other clamping block two 20 is pressed on, the two clamping blocks two 20 are relatively fixed to clamp the cooling pipe 32. The pier head die 17 moves towards the fixture two 19, and the flat mouth section 34 enters the uniform gap between the forming groove two 27 and the support die 24. The inner end of the forming groove two 27 abuts against the end of the flat mouth section 34 and continues to move towards the flat mouth section 34 to extrude the end of the flat mouth section 34. The flat mouth section 34 is extruded and deformed towards the annular groove 28, so as to form a positioning ring two 31 on the outer periphery of the flat mouth section 34, as Figure 12 shown. The necking die 18 then moves towards the fixture two 19 to perform necking treatment on the flat mouth section 34.
[0036] A mandrel 29 is arranged on one side of the support die 24 close to the fixture two 19. The mandrel 29 can extend into the transition section 35 to support the pipe wall and prevent the transition section 35 from being extruded and deformed.
[0037] A fixing groove two 26 is arranged on one side of the forming groove two 27 away from the annular groove 28. A fixing block two 30 is connected to one side of the support die 24 away from the mandrel 29. The fixing block two 30 is arranged in the fixing groove two 26. A through hole two 25 is opened in the pier head die 17. The through hole two 25 is respectively communicated with the end of the pier head die 17 and the fixing groove two 26. A screw is inserted into the through hole two 25. A threaded hole is opened in the fixing block two 30. The end of the screw can be screwed into the threaded hole of the fixing block two 30, so as to fix the fixing block two 30 and the pier head die 17.
[0038] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions within the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, several improvements and refinements made without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling pipe processing tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a forming tool and a pier head tool, wherein the forming tool comprises a mounting seat (1) and a clamp (4); a flaring die (2) and a plurality of forming dies (3) are installed on the side of the mounting seat (1) close to the clamp (4); a forming groove (15) is provided on the side of the forming die (3) close to the clamp (4); a core die (8) is arranged in the forming groove (15); the pier head tool comprises a mounting seat (16) and a clamp (19); a pier head die (17) and a shrinking die (18) are installed on the side of the mounting seat (16) close to the clamp (19); a ring groove (28) is provided on the side of the pier head die (17) close to the clamp (19); a forming groove (27) is provided on the side of the ring groove (28) away from the clamp (19); a supporting die (24) is arranged in the forming groove (27).
2. A cooling pipe processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp (4) comprises two clamping blocks (7), and a mounting groove (5) is provided on opposite sides of the two clamping blocks (7), and a positioning groove (6) is provided on a side of the mounting groove (5) close to the mounting seat (1).
3. A cooling pipe processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: An introduction block (9) is arranged on one side of the core mold (8) close to the clamp (4), and the diameter of the introduction block (9) close to the core mold (8) is larger than the diameter of the end away from the core mold (8).
4. A cooling pipe processing tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing groove (13) is provided on the side of the molding groove (15) away from the clamp (4), and a fixing block (10) is connected to the side of the core mold (8) away from the clamp (4), and the fixing block (10) is arranged in the fixing groove (13).
5. A cooling pipe processing tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through hole (12) is provided in the forming mold (3), one end of the through hole (12) is connected to a fixing groove (13), and the other end of the through hole (12) is connected to an end of the forming mold (3) away from a clamp (4), and a threaded hole (11) is provided in the fixing block (10).
6. A cooling pipe processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leading-in slope (14) is provided on one side of the molding groove (15) close to the clamp (4), and the width of the leading-in slope (14) close to the molding groove (15) is smaller than the width of the end away from the molding groove (15).
7. A cooling pipe processing tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamp 2 (19) comprises two clamping blocks 2 (20), and a mounting groove 2 (21) is provided on opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 2 (20), a supporting groove (23) is provided on one end of the mounting groove 2 (21) close to the mounting seat 2 (16), and a positioning groove 2 (22) is provided on the side of the supporting groove (23) away from the mounting seat 2 (16).
8. The cooling pipe processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A core rod (29) is provided on one side of the support mold (24) close to the second clamp (19).
9. The cooling pipe processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixing groove (26) is provided on the side of the second molding groove (27) away from the annular groove (28), and a second fixing block (30) is connected to the side of the support mold (24) away from the core rod (29), and the second fixing block (30) is arranged in the second fixing groove (26).