Hot press
By designing a clamping adjustment mechanism and a protection mechanism in the hot press, the problem of insufficient support stability of the hot press when clamping the product is solved, and the effectiveness of stable clamping and hot pressing molding of the product is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421473982.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
When clamping products, the use of spring structures by existing hot presses leads to insufficient support stability, which may cause the product to shift during the hot pressing process.
A hot press including a clamping adjustment mechanism and a protective mechanism is designed. The clamping adjustment mechanism realizes transverse clamping of both ends of the workpiece through the cooperation of the T-shaped clamping rod and the clamping arc strip; the protection mechanism ensures that the long plate can be lifted stably after hot pressing.
Through this design, the product is secured to be clamped during the hot pressing process, avoiding the problem of product deviation, and simplifying the lifting operation of the long plate with the spring rebound effect.
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Figure CN222957677U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot presses, and particularly relates to a hot press. Background Technique
[0002] A hot press is a device that heats two pre-fluxed and tinned parts to a temperature sufficient to melt and flow the solder. After curing, a permanent electromechanical connection is formed between the parts and the solder. It is a common industrial device and is mainly used for processing various metal materials.
[0003] According to a hot press disclosed in Patent No. CN 110480904 B, it includes: a machine body, a punch driven by a cylinder, and a workbench arranged in the middle of the machine body. The workbench includes a fixture for fixing the product to be processed. Among them, the fixture includes a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a fixing plate, a restoring member, and an adjusting member for adjusting the first clamping plate. The first clamping plate is movably connected to the fixing plate fixed on the side of the workbench through the adjusting member, and the second clamping plate is connected to the fixing plate through the restoring member.
[0004] In the process of hot pressing and forming the workpiece, although the fixture of this hot press can fix different products to be processed, reducing the time-consuming and laborious situation caused by manually fixing the products to be processed, when clamping the product raw materials, the structure using springs is likely to cause insufficient support stability of the product raw materials during the hot pressing process, and thus may lead to the offset of the raw materials during the hot pressing and forming. Therefore, this technical solution needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hot press to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a hot press, including a hot press device. A clamping and adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the hot press device, and a protection mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping and adjusting mechanism.
[0007] The clamping and adjusting mechanism includes a clamping component and an adjusting component, and the adjusting component is arranged on one side of the clamping component.
[0008] The protection mechanism includes a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the adjusting component, a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate, a long plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second spring, T-shaped blocks are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the long plate, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the long plate.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a support base fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the hot press equipment. At one end near the front inside the support base, a clamping arc bar is fixedly connected. A T-shaped arc slider is slidably connected inside the support base. At the left and right ends inside the T-shaped arc slider, a long rod is rotatably connected. At the left end of the T-shaped arc slider, a first spring is fixedly connected, and the left end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the left end inside the support base. Near the right end on the surface of the long rod, a T-shaped clamping rod is fixedly connected, and at the left end of the long rod, a handle is fixedly connected. A through hole is formed on the left side of the support base, and the left end surface of the long rod penetrates through the through hole formed on the left side of the support base.
[0010] Preferably, a chute is formed inside the support base, and the surface of the T-shaped arc slider is slidably connected to the inside of the chute. A notch is formed inside the T-shaped arc slider, and the surface of the T-shaped clamping rod is located inside the notch, which facilitates the T-shaped clamping rod to be clamped into the T-shaped arc slider and plays a role in clamping and fixing the hot-pressed raw material.
[0011] Preferably, a horizontal groove is formed on the surface of the clamping arc bar, and a vertical groove is formed at the top of the horizontal groove. The surface size of the T-shaped clamping rod matches the inside of the vertical groove.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a clamping seat fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped arc slider. Inside the clamping seat, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected. At both ends of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw, a threaded block is respectively threadedly connected. At the right side of the threaded block, an upper inclined block is fixedly connected. A lower inclined block is arranged at the bottom of the upper inclined block, and the right end of the lower inclined block is fixedly connected to the left side of the T-shaped block. The left side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the clamping seat. At the front end of the bidirectional lead screw, a handwheel is fixedly connected.
[0013] Preferably, a guide groove is formed inside the clamping seat, and the surface of the threaded block is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove. A rectangular opening is formed on the right side of the clamping seat, and the surface of the T-shaped block is located inside the rectangular opening, which facilitates the threaded block to slide inside the guide groove and further plays a role in fixing the top of the hot-pressed raw material.
[0014] Preferably, a through hole is formed inside the support plate, and the surface of the support rod penetrates through the through hole formed inside the support plate, which facilitates the support rod to move inside the through hole formed inside the support plate, and further facilitates the rebound operation by means of the elasticity of the second spring as a support.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a hot press, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. For this hot press, through the set clamping and adjusting mechanism, the T-shaped clamping rod moves from the vertical groove opened inside the clamping arc bar to the horizontal groove, and then the handle is moved to drive the T-shaped arc slider to move, thereby driving the clamping seat to move to the surface of the workpiece, so that the transverse clamping operation can be carried out on both ends of the workpiece. Furthermore, when using the hot press equipment for hot pressing operation, the hot pressing stability can be ensured, and the deviation of the raw material during hot pressing forming can be avoided.
[0017] 2. For this hot press, through the set protection mechanism, when the lower inclined block moves up and down, it drives the T-shaped block downward to fix the top of the raw material. When the long plate needs to be lifted after hot pressing forming, when the long plate moves up and down, it can perform a rebound operation by means of the elasticity of the second spring as a supporting effect. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional split sectional view of the clamping and adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional split view of the adjusting component of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Hot press equipment; 2. Clamping and adjusting mechanism; 21. Clamping component; 211. Support seat; 212. Clamping arc bar; 213. T-shaped arc slider; 214. Long rod; 215. First spring; 216. T-shaped clamping rod; 217. Handle; 22. Adjusting component; 221. Clamping seat; 222. Bidirectional lead screw; 223. Threaded block; 224. Lower inclined block; 225. Upper inclined block; 226. Handwheel; 3. Protection mechanism; 31. Support plate; 32. Second spring; 33. Long plate; 34. T-shaped block; 35. Support rod. Detailed Embodiments
[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0026] The present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] Combined with Figures 2 to 4 , a hot press includes a hot press device 1, a clamping and adjusting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the hot press device 1, and a protection mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping and adjusting mechanism 2;
[0029] The clamping and adjusting mechanism 2 includes a clamping component 21 and an adjusting component 22, and the adjusting component 22 is arranged on one side of the clamping component 21;
[0030] The protection mechanism 3 includes a support plate 31, the support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the adjustment assembly 22, a second spring 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate 31, a long plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second spring 32, T-shaped blocks 34 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the long plate 33, a support rod 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the long plate 33. The clamping assembly 21 includes a support base 211, the support base 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the hot press equipment 1, a clamping arc bar 212 is fixedly connected to one end near the front inside the support base 211, a T-shaped arc slider 213 is slidably connected inside the support base 211, long rods 214 are rotatably connected to the left and right ends inside the T-shaped arc slider 213, a first spring 215 is fixedly connected to the left end of the T-shaped arc slider 213, the left end of the first spring 215 is fixedly connected to the left end inside the support base 211, a T-shaped clamping rod 216 is fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod 214 near the right end, a handle 217 is fixedly connected to the left end of the long rod 214, a through hole is opened on the left side of the support base 211, the left end surface of the long rod 214 penetrates through the through hole opened on the left side of the support base 211, a chute is opened inside the support base 211, the surface of the T-shaped arc slider 213 is slidably connected to the inside of the chute, a notch is opened inside the T-shaped arc slider 213, and the surface of the T-shaped clamping rod 216 is located inside the notch.
[0031] Further, a horizontal groove is opened on the surface of the clamping arc bar 212, a vertical groove is opened at the top of the horizontal groove, the surface size of the T-shaped clamping rod 216 matches the inside of the vertical groove, the T-shaped clamping rod 216 moves from the vertical groove opened inside the clamping arc bar 212 to the horizontal groove, then the handle 217 is moved to drive the T-shaped arc slider 213 to move, thereby driving the clamping seat 221 to move to the surface of the workpiece, so that the two ends of the workpiece can be horizontally clamped, and further, when using the hot press equipment 1 for hot pressing operation, the hot press support operation for the workpiece can be ensured, and the offset of the raw material during hot pressing forming can be avoided.
[0032] Embodiment 2
[0033] Refer to Figures 1 - 4 and on the basis of Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that the adjustment assembly 22 includes a clamping seat 221, the clamping seat 221 is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped arc slider 213, a bidirectional lead screw 222 is rotatably connected inside the clamping seat 221, thread blocks 223 are respectively threadedly connected to both ends of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 222, an upper inclined block 225 is fixedly connected to the right side of the thread block 223, a lower inclined block 224 is arranged at the bottom of the upper inclined block 225, the right end of the lower inclined block 224 is fixedly connected to the left side of the T-shaped block 34, the left side of the support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the right end of the clamping seat 221, a hand wheel 226 is fixedly connected to one end of the front of the bidirectional lead screw 222, a guide groove is opened inside the clamping seat 221, the surface of the thread block 223 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove, a rectangular opening is opened on the right side of the clamping seat 221, and the surface of the T-shaped block 34 is located inside the rectangular opening.
[0034] Furthermore, through holes are formed inside the support plate 31, and the surface of the support rod 35 penetrates through the through holes formed inside the support plate 31. When the lower inclined block 224 moves up and down, it drives the T-shaped block 34 downward to fix the top of the raw material. When the long plate 33 needs to be lifted after hot pressing forming, when the long plate 33 moves up and down, it can use the elasticity of the second spring 32 as a supporting effect for rebound operation.
[0035] During the actual operation process, when this device is used, during the hot pressing forming process of the workpiece, first clamp the raw material. At this time, the workpiece is placed between the two sets of clamp seats 221, and then clamp the two ends of the workpiece. Hold the handle 217 and rotate it, thereby driving the long rod 214 and the T-shaped clamping rod 216 to rotate. As a result, when the T-shaped clamping rod 216 rotates inside the T-shaped arc slider 213, and the T-shaped clamping rod 216 moves from the vertical groove formed inside the clamping arc strip 212 to the horizontal groove. Then move the handle 217 and drive the T-shaped arc slider 213 to move, thereby driving the clamp seat 221 to move to the surface of the workpiece, so as to perform the lateral clamping operation on its two ends, and further ensure the hot pressing support operation for it when using the hot press equipment 1, and avoid the deviation of the raw material during hot pressing forming;
[0036] In addition, before the hot pressing forming of the workpiece, it is necessary to fix the top of the raw material so as to perform better hot pressing forming operation. At this time, rotate the handwheel 226 to drive the threaded block 223 and the upper inclined block 225 to move, and then drive the lower inclined block 224 to move up and down, driving the T-shaped block 34 downward to fix the top of the raw material. When the long plate 33 needs to be lifted after hot pressing forming, when the long plate 33 moves up and down, it can use the elasticity of the second spring 32 as a supporting effect for rebound operation.
[0037] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
Claims
1. A hot press, comprising a hot press device (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the hot press device (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping and adjusting mechanism (2), and the top of the clamping and adjusting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a protective mechanism (3); The clamping and adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a clamping component (21) and an adjusting component (22), wherein the adjusting component (22) is arranged on one side of the clamping component (21); The protection mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (31), the support plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the adjustment component (22), the bottom end of the support plate (31) is fixedly connected to a second spring (32), the bottom end of the second spring (32) is fixedly connected to a long plate (33), two ends of one side of the long plate (33) are respectively fixedly connected to T-shaped blocks (34), and the top of the long plate (33) is fixedly connected to a support rod (35).
2. A hot press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (21) comprises a support seat (211), wherein the support seat (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the hot press device (1), a locking arc strip (212) is fixedly connected to the support seat (211) near the front end, a T-shaped arc slider (213) is slidably connected to the support seat (211), and a long rod (214) is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the T-shaped arc slider (213), a first spring (215) is fixedly connected to the left end of the T-shaped arc slider (213), and the left end of the first spring (215) is fixedly connected to the left end inside the support seat (211), a T-shaped clamping rod (216) is fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod (214) near the right end, and a handle (217) is fixedly connected to the left end of the long rod (214), and a through hole is provided on the left side of the support seat (211), and the left end of the surface of the long rod (214) passes through the through hole provided on the left side of the support seat (211).
3. A hot press according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided inside the support seat (211), the surface of the T-shaped arc slider (213) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a notch is provided inside the T-shaped arc slider (213), and the surface of the T-shaped clamping rod (216) is located inside the notch.
4. A hot press according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transverse groove is provided on the surface of the positioning arc strip (212), a vertical groove is provided on the top of the transverse groove, and the surface size of the T-shaped clamping rod (216) matches the inside of the vertical groove.
5. A hot press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (22) comprises a clamping seat (221), wherein the clamping seat (221) is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped arc slider (213), a bidirectional screw rod (222) is rotatably connected inside the clamping seat (221), threaded blocks (223) are respectively threadedly connected at both ends of the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (222), an upper inclined block (225) is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded block (223), a lower inclined block (224) is arranged at the bottom of the upper inclined block (225), the right end of the lower inclined block (224) is fixedly connected to the left side of the T-shaped block (34), the left side of the support plate (31) is fixedly connected to the right end of the clamping seat (221), and a hand wheel (226) is fixedly connected to one end of the front side of the bidirectional screw rod (222).
6. A hot press according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided inside the clamp seat (221), the surface of the threaded block (223) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove, a rectangular opening is provided on the right side of the clamp seat (221), and the surface of the T-shaped block (34) is located inside the rectangular opening.
7. A hot press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the support plate (31), and the surface of the support rod (35) passes through the through hole provided inside the support plate (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A hot press
CN110480904B