Die driving mechanism and grinding wheel forming machine
By designing a mold driving mechanism including a driving device, a transmission assembly and a connecting assembly, the synchronous rotation of multiple molds is achieved, and the problem of low efficiency of single molds in the prior art is solved, processing efficiency is improved and product quality is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422134469.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
Only one mold is provided in the existing discharge plate, resulting in low processing efficiency. How to set up multiple molds and achieve their synchronous rotation without reducing efficiency so that the material can be evenly flattened.
A mold driving mechanism is designed, including a driving device, a transmission assembly and a connecting assembly, and the synchronous rotation of multiple molds is achieved through a dual-axis drive motor and a gear transmission system.
The synchronous rotation of multiple molds is achieved, ensuring uniform flattening of materials in each mold, improving production efficiency, and ensuring consistent product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222958385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of processing equipment, and in particular to a mold driving mechanism and a grinding wheel forming machine. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of resin grinding wheels, a micro-lifting and spreading mechanism can be used to level the materials in the feeding plate. At the same time, the mold in the feeding plate rotates so that the scraper of the micro-lifting and spreading mechanism can level all positions on the surface of the materials. Only one mold is provided in the existing feeding plate, and the processing efficiency is relatively low. In order to improve the efficiency, multiple molds can be arranged in the feeding plate, but how to ensure that the multiple molds can rotate synchronously so that the materials in each mold can be evenly leveled has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a mold driving mechanism and a grinding wheel forming machine, which can drive multiple molds of a feeding plate to rotate synchronously so that the materials in each mold can be evenly leveled.
[0004] The present application provides a mold driving mechanism, including a driving device, a transmission component and a connection component;
[0005] The connection component includes a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively connected to multiple molds correspondingly;
[0006] The driving device is connected to the transmission component, and the transmission component is connected to the first connecting piece so that the first connecting piece rotates synchronously;
[0007] The driving device is connected to the second connecting piece so that the second connecting piece rotates.
[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the transmission component includes a driving gear and a driven gear;
[0009] The driven gear is correspondingly connected to the first connecting piece;
[0010] The driving device is connected to the driving gear, at least one of the driven gears is meshed with the driving gear, and adjacent driven gears are meshed with each other.
[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the driving device is a double-shaft driving motor, and the double-shaft driving motor includes a first output shaft and a second output shaft; the first output shaft is connected to the driving gear; the second output shaft is connected to the second connecting piece.
[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged in a rectangular array to correspond to the molds one by one;
[0013] The driven gear and the driving gear are arranged in a rectangular array.
[0014] In the above technical solution, further, the driving gear is located in the middle of the array, and the driven gear is located circumferentially around the driving gear.
[0015] In the above technical solution, further, the first connecting member includes a first turntable, a first connecting plate and a first rotating shaft;
[0016] The bottom end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the driven gear, and the top end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the first connecting plate; the first connecting plate is connected to the first turntable, and the first turntable is detachably connected to the mold.
[0017] In the above technical solution, further, the second connecting member includes a second turntable, a second connecting plate and a second rotating shaft;
[0018] The bottom end of the second rotating shaft is connected to the second output shaft, and the top end of the second rotating shaft is connected to the second connecting plate; the second connecting plate is connected to the second turntable, and the second turntable is detachably connected to the mold.
[0019] In the above technical solution, further, a support frame is further included;
[0020] The first connecting member is installed on the support frame, and a first bearing is provided between the first connecting member and the support frame so that the first connecting member can rotate relative to the support frame;
[0021] The second connecting member is installed on the support frame, and a second bearing is provided between the second connecting member and the support frame so that the second connecting member can rotate relative to the support frame.
[0022] This application also provides a grinding wheel forming machine, including the mold driving mechanism described in the above solution.
[0023] In the above technical solution, further, a feeding plate, a horizontal pushing mechanism and a vertical pushing mechanism are further included;
[0024] The feeding plate is provided with a plurality of the molds;
[0025] The number of the feeding plates is two less than the number of stations of the grinding wheel forming machine; the horizontal pushing mechanism and the vertical pushing mechanism are used to drive the feeding plate to flow between a plurality of the stations.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0027] The mold driving mechanism provided by the present application is provided with a driving device to drive a plurality of molds on the blanking plate to rotate synchronously, so that the materials in each mold of the blanking plate can be evenly spread out, improving the production efficiency and ensuring the consistency of product quality.
[0028] The present application also provides a grinding wheel forming machine, including the mold driving mechanism described in the above solution. Based on the above analysis, it can be seen that the grinding wheel forming machine also has the above beneficial effects and will not be elaborated here. Description of the Drawings
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mold driving mechanism provided by the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic layout diagram of the driving gear and the driven gear provided by the present application;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grinding wheel forming machine provided by the present application.
[0033] In the figure: 101 - driving device; 102 - first connecting piece; 103 - second connecting piece; 104 - blanking plate; 105 - mold; 106 - driving gear; 107 - driven gear; 108 - first output shaft; 109 - second output shaft; 110 - first turntable; 111 - first connecting plate; 112 - first rotating shaft; 113 - second turntable; 114 - second connecting plate; 115 - second rotating shaft; 116 - first connecting rod; 117 - second connecting rod; 118 - support frame; 119 - first bearing; 120 - second bearing; 121 - transverse pushing mechanism; 122 - longitudinal pushing mechanism. Detailed Embodiments
[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present application with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Embodiment 1
[0038] See Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the mold driving mechanism provided by the present application includes a driving device 101, a transmission assembly, and a connection assembly.
[0039] Among them, the connection assembly includes a second connecting member 103 and at least one first connecting member 102. The first connecting member 102 and the second connecting member 103 are respectively detachably connected to a plurality of molds 105 provided on the blanking plate 104. The number of the first connecting members 102 is one less than the number of the molds 105 provided on the blanking plate 104, that is, the number of the molds 105 determines the number of the first connecting members 102. For example, when there are two molds 105, one first connecting member 102 and one second connecting member 103 are provided; when the number of the molds 105 is Figure 3 shown as 9, eight first connecting members 102 and one second connecting member 103 are provided.
[0040] Furthermore, the driving device 101 is connected to the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is connected to a plurality of first connecting members 102. When the driving device 101 operates, it can drive the plurality of first connecting members 102 to rotate synchronously. Since the first connecting member 102 is detachably connected to the mold 105, it can drive the corresponding plurality of molds 105 (except for the mold 105 connected to the second connecting member 103) to rotate synchronously. In addition, the driving device 101 is also connected to the second connecting member 103. When the driving device 101 operates, it can also drive the second connecting member 103 to rotate synchronously, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of all the molds 105.
[0041] The mold driving mechanism provided by this application sets a driving device 101 to drive multiple molds 105 on the blanking plate 104 to rotate synchronously, so that the materials in each mold 105 on the blanking plate 104 can be evenly flattened, improving production efficiency and ensuring the consistency of product quality.
[0042] In an optional solution of this embodiment, the transmission component includes a driving gear 106 and at least one driven gear 107. The number of driven gears 107 is correspondingly set according to the number of the first connecting pieces 102, and the driven gears 107 are correspondingly connected to the first connecting pieces 102. The driving device 101 is connected to the driving gear 106 to drive the driving gear 106 to rotate. At least one driven gear 107 is meshed and connected with the driving gear 106, and adjacent driven gears 107 are meshed and connected to drive multiple driven gears 107 to rotate synchronously. The driven gear 107 can drive the corresponding mold 105 to rotate synchronously through the first connecting piece 102.
[0043] Optionally, the transmission component can also be structures such as a transmission belt and a transmission chain to achieve synchronous rotation of multiple molds 105.
[0044] In an optional solution of this embodiment, the driving device 101 is a double-shaft driving motor, and specifically, an H86 model stepping motor can be used. The double-shaft driving motor includes a first output shaft 108 located at the lower part and a second output shaft 109 located at the upper part. The first output shaft 108 is connected to the driving gear 106 through a key to drive the first connecting piece 102 to rotate; and the second output shaft 109 is connected to the second connecting piece 103 to drive multiple molds 105 to rotate synchronously.
[0045] In an optional solution of this embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, each blanking plate 104 is provided with 9 molds 105 to process 9 products simultaneously, which can improve processing efficiency, and the 9 molds 105 are arranged in a three-horizontal and three-vertical square array. In order to drive the 9 molds 105 to rotate simultaneously, the first connecting piece 102 and the second connecting piece 103 are also correspondingly arranged in a square array to be correspondingly connected to the molds 105 one by one.
[0046] As Figure 2 shown, correspondingly, the driven gears 107 and the driving gear 106 are also arranged in a square array, and the driving gear 106 is located in the middle of the array, and the driven gears 107 are located in the circumferential direction of the driving gear 106. The driven gears 107 in the same horizontal row and the same vertical column as the driving gear 106 are all meshed with the driving gear 106, and the four driven gears 107 at the four corners are meshed with the adjacent driven gears 107, so that the driving gear 106 can drive the eight driven gears 107 in the circumferential direction to rotate.
[0047] More specifically, the stepping motor is controlled by a PLC. The stepping motor operates when the control unit sends signal pulses to it. The driving gear 106 rotates to drive the driven gear 107 to rotate, thereby achieving synchronous rotation of the nine molds 105. Although the adjacent gears rotate in different directions, resulting in different rotation directions of the molds 105, it does not affect the effect of leveling the material.
[0048] In an alternative solution of this embodiment, specifically, the first connecting member 102 includes a first turntable 110, a first connecting plate 111, and a first rotating shaft 112. The bottom end of the first rotating shaft 112 is connected to the driven gear 107 through a keyway, and the top end of the first rotating shaft 112 is connected to the first connecting plate 111. The first connecting plate 111 is provided with connecting holes for connecting to the first turntable 110, and the first turntable 110 is detachably connected to the mold 105.
[0049] Optionally, the second connecting member 103 includes a second turntable 113, a second connecting plate 114, and a second rotating shaft 115; the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 115 is connected to the second output shaft 109, and the top end of the second rotating shaft 115 is connected to the second connecting plate 114. The second connecting plate 114 is provided with connecting holes for connecting to the second turntable 113, and the second turntable 113 is detachably connected to the mold 105.
[0050] In this embodiment, when the discharging plate 104 moves to the micro-lifting and spreading station, the first connecting member 102 and the second connecting member 103 can be connected to the mold 105 of the discharging plate 104 to level the material. After the leveling operation is completed, the first connecting member 102 and the second connecting member 103 can be disconnected from the mold 105 of the discharging plate 104 to enable the discharging plate 104 to move to the next station.
[0051] Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, the first rotating shaft 112 includes a first connecting rod 116 and a second connecting rod 117. The top end of the first connecting rod 116 is connected to the first turntable 110, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 116 is connected to the top end of the second connecting rod 117, and the bottom end of the second connecting rod 117 is connected to the driven gear 107. The first connecting rod 116 and the second rotating shaft 115 have the same dimensions, enabling common processing and installation. The length of the second connecting rod 117 is equal to the height of the driving device 101, so that the connection surfaces of the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly are flush, thereby ensuring balanced effect on the multiple molds 105 of the discharging plate 104.
[0052] Embodiment 2
[0053] The mold driving mechanism in this Embodiment 2 is an improvement based on the above embodiment. The technical content disclosed in the above embodiment will not be described repeatedly, and the content disclosed in the above embodiment also belongs to the content disclosed in this Embodiment 2.
[0054] In an alternative solution of this embodiment, the mold driving mechanism further includes a support frame 118. The first connecting member 102 is installed on the support frame 118, and a first bearing 119 is provided between the first connecting member 102 and the support frame 118, so that the first connecting member 102 can rotate relative to the support frame 118, and the first bearing 119 can reduce the friction between the two. The second connecting member 103 is installed on the support frame 118, and a second bearing 120 is provided between the second connecting member 103 and the support frame 118, so that the second connecting member 103 can rotate relative to the support frame 118, and the second bearing 120 can reduce the friction between the two.
[0055] Optionally, both the first bearing 119 and the second bearing 120 are double-row tapered roller bearings.
[0056] Embodiment III
[0057] Embodiment III of the present application provides a grinding wheel forming machine, including the mold driving mechanism of any of the above embodiments. Therefore, it has all the beneficial technical effects of the mold driving mechanism of any of the above embodiments, which will not be elaborated here.
[0058] In an alternative solution of this embodiment, the grinding wheel forming machine further includes a blank feeding plate 104, a horizontal pushing mechanism 121, and a vertical pushing mechanism 122. The blank feeding plate 104 is provided with a plurality of molds 105; the number of blank feeding plates 104 is two less than the number of stations of the grinding wheel forming machine; the horizontal pushing mechanism 121 and the vertical pushing mechanism 122 are used to drive the blank feeding plate 104 to flow between multiple stations.
[0059] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 3 As shown, the grinding wheel forming machine includes 26 blank feeding plates 104, two horizontal pushing mechanisms 121 on the left and right, and two vertical pushing mechanisms 122 on the upper and lower. Each blank feeding plate 104 is provided with 9 molds 105. The grinding wheel forming machine is provided with 28 stations. The horizontal pushing mechanism 121 can push the blank feeding plate 104 to move horizontally to each station, and the vertical pushing mechanism 122 can push the blank feeding plate 104 to move vertically to each station, so as to realize a complete grinding wheel processing process.
[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments rather than other features, the combination of the features of different embodiments means that it is within the scope of the present application and forms different embodiments.
Claims
1. A mold driving mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a driving device, a transmission component and a connecting component; The connecting assembly includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member, wherein the first connecting member and the second connecting member are respectively connected to a plurality of molds correspondingly; The driving device is connected to the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is connected to the first connecting member, so that the first connecting member rotates synchronously; The driving device is connected to the second connecting member to rotate the second connecting member.
2. The mold driving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a driving gear and a driven gear; The driven gear is correspondingly connected to the first connecting member; The driving device is connected to the driving gear, at least one of the driven gears is meshedly connected to the driving gear, and adjacent driven gears are meshedly connected.
3. The mold driving mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving device is a dual-axis driving motor, and the dual-axis driving motor includes a first output shaft and a second output shaft; the first output shaft is connected to the driving gear; and the second output shaft is connected to the second connecting member.
4. The mold driving mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting members and the second connecting members are arranged in a rectangular array to correspond one to one with the molds; The driven gears and the driving gears are arranged in a rectangular array.
5. The mold driving mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving gear is located in the middle of the array, and the driven gear is located in the circumference of the driving gear.
6. The mold driving mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting member includes a first rotating disk, a first connecting plate and a first rotating shaft; The bottom end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the driven gear, and the top end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the first connecting plate; the first connecting plate is connected to the first rotating disk, and the first rotating disk is detachably connected to the mold.
7. The mold driving mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connecting member includes a second rotating disk, a second connecting plate and a second rotating shaft; The bottom end of the second rotating shaft is connected to the second output shaft, and the top end of the second rotating shaft is connected to the second connecting plate; the second connecting plate is connected to the second turntable, and the second turntable is detachably connected to the mold.
8. The mold driving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a support frame; The first connecting member is installed on the supporting frame, and a first bearing is provided between the first connecting member and the supporting frame so that the first connecting member can rotate relative to the supporting frame; The second connecting member is installed on the supporting frame, and a second bearing is arranged between the second connecting member and the supporting frame, so that the second connecting member can rotate relative to the supporting frame.
9. A grinding wheel forming machine, characterized in that: The method comprises the mold driving mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The grinding wheel shaping machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a material unloading plate, a horizontal pushing mechanism and a vertical pushing mechanism; The discharge plate is provided with a plurality of the molds; The number of the unloading plates is two less than the number of the workstations of the grinding wheel forming machine; the horizontal pushing mechanism and the vertical pushing mechanism are used to drive the unloading plates to flow between the multiple workstations.